1 /* 2 * USB Serial Converter stuff 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005 5 * Greg Kroah-Hartman ([email protected]) 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. 10 * 11 */ 12 13 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H 14 #define __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H 15 16 #include <linux/kref.h> 17 #include <linux/mutex.h> 18 #include <linux/sysrq.h> 19 20 #define SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR 188 /* Nice legal number now */ 21 #define SERIAL_TTY_MINORS 254 /* loads of devices :) */ 22 #define SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR 255 /* No minor was assigned */ 23 24 /* The maximum number of ports one device can grab at once */ 25 #define MAX_NUM_PORTS 8 26 27 /* parity check flag */ 28 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) (iflag & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK)) 29 30 enum port_dev_state { 31 PORT_UNREGISTERED, 32 PORT_REGISTERING, 33 PORT_REGISTERED, 34 PORT_UNREGISTERING, 35 }; 36 37 /** 38 * usb_serial_port: structure for the specific ports of a device. 39 * @serial: pointer back to the struct usb_serial owner of this port. 40 * @port: pointer to the corresponding tty_port for this port. 41 * @lock: spinlock to grab when updating portions of this structure. 42 * @number: the number of the port (the minor number). 43 * @interrupt_in_buffer: pointer to the interrupt in buffer for this port. 44 * @interrupt_in_urb: pointer to the interrupt in struct urb for this port. 45 * @interrupt_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt in pipe 46 * for this port. 47 * @interrupt_out_buffer: pointer to the interrupt out buffer for this port. 48 * @interrupt_out_size: the size of the interrupt_out_buffer, in bytes. 49 * @interrupt_out_urb: pointer to the interrupt out struct urb for this port. 50 * @interrupt_out_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt out pipe 51 * for this port. 52 * @bulk_in_buffer: pointer to the bulk in buffer for this port. 53 * @bulk_in_size: the size of the bulk_in_buffer, in bytes. 54 * @read_urb: pointer to the bulk in struct urb for this port. 55 * @bulk_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the bulk in pipe for this 56 * port. 57 * @bulk_out_buffer: pointer to the bulk out buffer for this port. 58 * @bulk_out_size: the size of the bulk_out_buffer, in bytes. 59 * @write_urb: pointer to the bulk out struct urb for this port. 60 * @write_fifo: kfifo used to buffer outgoing data 61 * @write_urb_busy: port`s writing status 62 * @bulk_out_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the bulk out pipe for this 63 * port. 64 * @write_wait: a wait_queue_head_t used by the port. 65 * @work: work queue entry for the line discipline waking up. 66 * @throttled: nonzero if the read urb is inactive to throttle the device 67 * @throttle_req: nonzero if the tty wants to throttle us 68 * @console: attached usb serial console 69 * @dev: pointer to the serial device 70 * 71 * This structure is used by the usb-serial core and drivers for the specific 72 * ports of a device. 73 */ 74 struct usb_serial_port { 75 struct usb_serial *serial; 76 struct tty_port port; 77 spinlock_t lock; 78 unsigned char number; 79 80 unsigned char *interrupt_in_buffer; 81 struct urb *interrupt_in_urb; 82 __u8 interrupt_in_endpointAddress; 83 84 unsigned char *interrupt_out_buffer; 85 int interrupt_out_size; 86 struct urb *interrupt_out_urb; 87 __u8 interrupt_out_endpointAddress; 88 89 unsigned char *bulk_in_buffer; 90 int bulk_in_size; 91 struct urb *read_urb; 92 __u8 bulk_in_endpointAddress; 93 94 unsigned char *bulk_out_buffer; 95 int bulk_out_size; 96 struct urb *write_urb; 97 struct kfifo *write_fifo; 98 int write_urb_busy; 99 __u8 bulk_out_endpointAddress; 100 101 int tx_bytes_flight; 102 int urbs_in_flight; 103 104 wait_queue_head_t write_wait; 105 struct work_struct work; 106 char throttled; 107 char throttle_req; 108 char console; 109 unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */ 110 struct device dev; 111 enum port_dev_state dev_state; 112 }; 113 #define to_usb_serial_port(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial_port, dev) 114 115 /* get and set the port private data pointer helper functions */ 116 static inline void *usb_get_serial_port_data(struct usb_serial_port *port) 117 { 118 return dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev); 119 } 120 121 static inline void usb_set_serial_port_data(struct usb_serial_port *port, 122 void *data) 123 { 124 dev_set_drvdata(&port->dev, data); 125 } 126 127 /** 128 * usb_serial - structure used by the usb-serial core for a device 129 * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this device 130 * @type: pointer to the struct usb_serial_driver for this device 131 * @interface: pointer to the struct usb_interface for this device 132 * @minor: the starting minor number for this device 133 * @num_ports: the number of ports this device has 134 * @num_interrupt_in: number of interrupt in endpoints we have 135 * @num_interrupt_out: number of interrupt out endpoints we have 136 * @num_bulk_in: number of bulk in endpoints we have 137 * @num_bulk_out: number of bulk out endpoints we have 138 * @port: array of struct usb_serial_port structures for the different ports. 139 * @private: place to put any driver specific information that is needed. The 140 * usb-serial driver is required to manage this data, the usb-serial core 141 * will not touch this. Use usb_get_serial_data() and 142 * usb_set_serial_data() to access this. 143 */ 144 struct usb_serial { 145 struct usb_device *dev; 146 struct usb_serial_driver *type; 147 struct usb_interface *interface; 148 unsigned char disconnected:1; 149 unsigned char suspending:1; 150 unsigned char attached:1; 151 unsigned char minor; 152 unsigned char num_ports; 153 unsigned char num_port_pointers; 154 char num_interrupt_in; 155 char num_interrupt_out; 156 char num_bulk_in; 157 char num_bulk_out; 158 struct usb_serial_port *port[MAX_NUM_PORTS]; 159 struct kref kref; 160 struct mutex disc_mutex; 161 void *private; 162 }; 163 #define to_usb_serial(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial, kref) 164 165 /* get and set the serial private data pointer helper functions */ 166 static inline void *usb_get_serial_data(struct usb_serial *serial) 167 { 168 return serial->private; 169 } 170 171 static inline void usb_set_serial_data(struct usb_serial *serial, void *data) 172 { 173 serial->private = data; 174 } 175 176 /** 177 * usb_serial_driver - describes a usb serial driver 178 * @description: pointer to a string that describes this driver. This string 179 * used in the syslog messages when a device is inserted or removed. 180 * @id_table: pointer to a list of usb_device_id structures that define all 181 * of the devices this structure can support. 182 * @num_ports: the number of different ports this device will have. 183 * @calc_num_ports: pointer to a function to determine how many ports this 184 * device has dynamically. It will be called after the probe() 185 * callback is called, but before attach() 186 * @probe: pointer to the driver's probe function. 187 * This will be called when the device is inserted into the system, 188 * but before the device has been fully initialized by the usb_serial 189 * subsystem. Use this function to download any firmware to the device, 190 * or any other early initialization that might be needed. 191 * Return 0 to continue on with the initialization sequence. Anything 192 * else will abort it. 193 * @attach: pointer to the driver's attach function. 194 * This will be called when the struct usb_serial structure is fully set 195 * set up. Do any local initialization of the device, or any private 196 * memory structure allocation at this point in time. 197 * @disconnect: pointer to the driver's disconnect function. This will be 198 * called when the device is unplugged or unbound from the driver. 199 * @release: pointer to the driver's release function. This will be called 200 * when the usb_serial data structure is about to be destroyed. 201 * @usb_driver: pointer to the struct usb_driver that controls this 202 * device. This is necessary to allow dynamic ids to be added to 203 * the driver from sysfs. 204 * 205 * This structure is defines a USB Serial driver. It provides all of 206 * the information that the USB serial core code needs. If the function 207 * pointers are defined, then the USB serial core code will call them when 208 * the corresponding tty port functions are called. If they are not 209 * called, the generic serial function will be used instead. 210 * 211 * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver. 212 * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver (remember 213 * it will show up in sysfs, so it needs to be short and to the point. 214 * Using the module name is a good idea.) 215 */ 216 struct usb_serial_driver { 217 const char *description; 218 const struct usb_device_id *id_table; 219 char num_ports; 220 221 struct list_head driver_list; 222 struct device_driver driver; 223 struct usb_driver *usb_driver; 224 struct usb_dynids dynids; 225 int max_in_flight_urbs; 226 227 int (*probe)(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id); 228 int (*attach)(struct usb_serial *serial); 229 int (*calc_num_ports) (struct usb_serial *serial); 230 231 void (*disconnect)(struct usb_serial *serial); 232 void (*release)(struct usb_serial *serial); 233 234 int (*port_probe)(struct usb_serial_port *port); 235 int (*port_remove)(struct usb_serial_port *port); 236 237 int (*suspend)(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message); 238 int (*resume)(struct usb_serial *serial); 239 240 /* serial function calls */ 241 /* Called by console and by the tty layer */ 242 int (*open)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port); 243 void (*close)(struct usb_serial_port *port); 244 int (*write)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, 245 const unsigned char *buf, int count); 246 /* Called only by the tty layer */ 247 int (*write_room)(struct tty_struct *tty); 248 int (*ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, 249 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); 250 void (*set_termios)(struct tty_struct *tty, 251 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old); 252 void (*break_ctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state); 253 int (*chars_in_buffer)(struct tty_struct *tty); 254 void (*throttle)(struct tty_struct *tty); 255 void (*unthrottle)(struct tty_struct *tty); 256 int (*tiocmget)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file); 257 int (*tiocmset)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, 258 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear); 259 /* Called by the tty layer for port level work. There may or may not 260 be an attached tty at this point */ 261 void (*dtr_rts)(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on); 262 int (*carrier_raised)(struct usb_serial_port *port); 263 /* Called by the usb serial hooks to allow the user to rework the 264 termios state */ 265 void (*init_termios)(struct tty_struct *tty); 266 /* USB events */ 267 void (*read_int_callback)(struct urb *urb); 268 void (*write_int_callback)(struct urb *urb); 269 void (*read_bulk_callback)(struct urb *urb); 270 void (*write_bulk_callback)(struct urb *urb); 271 }; 272 #define to_usb_serial_driver(d) \ 273 container_of(d, struct usb_serial_driver, driver) 274 275 extern int usb_serial_register(struct usb_serial_driver *driver); 276 extern void usb_serial_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver *driver); 277 extern void usb_serial_port_softint(struct usb_serial_port *port); 278 279 extern int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_interface *iface, 280 const struct usb_device_id *id); 281 extern void usb_serial_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface); 282 283 extern int usb_serial_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message); 284 extern int usb_serial_resume(struct usb_interface *intf); 285 286 extern int ezusb_writememory(struct usb_serial *serial, int address, 287 unsigned char *data, int length, __u8 bRequest); 288 extern int ezusb_set_reset(struct usb_serial *serial, unsigned char reset_bit); 289 290 /* USB Serial console functions */ 291 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CONSOLE 292 extern void usb_serial_console_init(int debug, int minor); 293 extern void usb_serial_console_exit(void); 294 extern void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial); 295 #else 296 static inline void usb_serial_console_init(int debug, int minor) { } 297 static inline void usb_serial_console_exit(void) { } 298 static inline void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial) {} 299 #endif 300 301 /* Functions needed by other parts of the usbserial core */ 302 extern struct usb_serial *usb_serial_get_by_index(unsigned int minor); 303 extern void usb_serial_put(struct usb_serial *serial); 304 extern int usb_serial_generic_open(struct tty_struct *tty, 305 struct usb_serial_port *port); 306 extern int usb_serial_generic_write(struct tty_struct *tty, 307 struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count); 308 extern void usb_serial_generic_close(struct usb_serial_port *port); 309 extern int usb_serial_generic_resume(struct usb_serial *serial); 310 extern int usb_serial_generic_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty); 311 extern int usb_serial_generic_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty); 312 extern void usb_serial_generic_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb); 313 extern void usb_serial_generic_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb); 314 extern void usb_serial_generic_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty); 315 extern void usb_serial_generic_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty); 316 extern void usb_serial_generic_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial); 317 extern void usb_serial_generic_release(struct usb_serial *serial); 318 extern int usb_serial_generic_register(int debug); 319 extern void usb_serial_generic_deregister(void); 320 extern void usb_serial_generic_resubmit_read_urb(struct usb_serial_port *port, 321 gfp_t mem_flags); 322 extern int usb_serial_handle_sysrq_char(struct tty_struct *tty, 323 struct usb_serial_port *port, 324 unsigned int ch); 325 extern int usb_serial_handle_break(struct usb_serial_port *port); 326 327 328 extern int usb_serial_bus_register(struct usb_serial_driver *device); 329 extern void usb_serial_bus_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver *device); 330 331 extern struct usb_serial_driver usb_serial_generic_device; 332 extern struct bus_type usb_serial_bus_type; 333 extern struct tty_driver *usb_serial_tty_driver; 334 335 static inline void usb_serial_debug_data(int debug, 336 struct device *dev, 337 const char *function, int size, 338 const unsigned char *data) 339 { 340 int i; 341 342 if (debug) { 343 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "%s - length = %d, data = ", 344 function, size); 345 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) 346 printk("%.2x ", data[i]); 347 printk("\n"); 348 } 349 } 350 351 /* Use our own dbg macro */ 352 #undef dbg 353 #define dbg(format, arg...) \ 354 do { \ 355 if (debug) \ 356 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format "\n" , __FILE__ , \ 357 ## arg); \ 358 } while (0) 359 360 361 362 #endif /* __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H */ 363 364