xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/uio_driver.h (revision e00a844a)
1 /*
2  * include/linux/uio_driver.h
3  *
4  * Copyright(C) 2005, Benedikt Spranger <[email protected]>
5  * Copyright(C) 2005, Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
6  * Copyright(C) 2006, Hans J. Koch <[email protected]>
7  * Copyright(C) 2006, Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
8  *
9  * Userspace IO driver.
10  *
11  * Licensed under the GPLv2 only.
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _UIO_DRIVER_H_
15 #define _UIO_DRIVER_H_
16 
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 
20 struct module;
21 struct uio_map;
22 
23 /**
24  * struct uio_mem - description of a UIO memory region
25  * @name:		name of the memory region for identification
26  * @addr:               address of the device's memory rounded to page
27  * 			size (phys_addr is used since addr can be
28  * 			logical, virtual, or physical & phys_addr_t
29  * 			should always be large enough to handle any of
30  * 			the address types)
31  * @offs:               offset of device memory within the page
32  * @size:		size of IO (multiple of page size)
33  * @memtype:		type of memory addr points to
34  * @internal_addr:	ioremap-ped version of addr, for driver internal use
35  * @map:		for use by the UIO core only.
36  */
37 struct uio_mem {
38 	const char		*name;
39 	phys_addr_t		addr;
40 	unsigned long		offs;
41 	resource_size_t		size;
42 	int			memtype;
43 	void __iomem		*internal_addr;
44 	struct uio_map		*map;
45 };
46 
47 #define MAX_UIO_MAPS	5
48 
49 struct uio_portio;
50 
51 /**
52  * struct uio_port - description of a UIO port region
53  * @name:		name of the port region for identification
54  * @start:		start of port region
55  * @size:		size of port region
56  * @porttype:		type of port (see UIO_PORT_* below)
57  * @portio:		for use by the UIO core only.
58  */
59 struct uio_port {
60 	const char		*name;
61 	unsigned long		start;
62 	unsigned long		size;
63 	int			porttype;
64 	struct uio_portio	*portio;
65 };
66 
67 #define MAX_UIO_PORT_REGIONS	5
68 
69 struct uio_device {
70         struct module           *owner;
71         struct device           *dev;
72         int                     minor;
73         atomic_t                event;
74         struct fasync_struct    *async_queue;
75         wait_queue_head_t       wait;
76         struct uio_info         *info;
77         struct kobject          *map_dir;
78         struct kobject          *portio_dir;
79 };
80 
81 /**
82  * struct uio_info - UIO device capabilities
83  * @uio_dev:		the UIO device this info belongs to
84  * @name:		device name
85  * @version:		device driver version
86  * @mem:		list of mappable memory regions, size==0 for end of list
87  * @port:		list of port regions, size==0 for end of list
88  * @irq:		interrupt number or UIO_IRQ_CUSTOM
89  * @irq_flags:		flags for request_irq()
90  * @priv:		optional private data
91  * @handler:		the device's irq handler
92  * @mmap:		mmap operation for this uio device
93  * @open:		open operation for this uio device
94  * @release:		release operation for this uio device
95  * @irqcontrol:		disable/enable irqs when 0/1 is written to /dev/uioX
96  */
97 struct uio_info {
98 	struct uio_device	*uio_dev;
99 	const char		*name;
100 	const char		*version;
101 	struct uio_mem		mem[MAX_UIO_MAPS];
102 	struct uio_port		port[MAX_UIO_PORT_REGIONS];
103 	long			irq;
104 	unsigned long		irq_flags;
105 	void			*priv;
106 	irqreturn_t (*handler)(int irq, struct uio_info *dev_info);
107 	int (*mmap)(struct uio_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
108 	int (*open)(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode);
109 	int (*release)(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode);
110 	int (*irqcontrol)(struct uio_info *info, s32 irq_on);
111 };
112 
113 extern int __must_check
114 	__uio_register_device(struct module *owner,
115 			      struct device *parent,
116 			      struct uio_info *info);
117 
118 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE */
119 #define uio_register_device(parent, info) \
120 	__uio_register_device(THIS_MODULE, parent, info)
121 
122 extern void uio_unregister_device(struct uio_info *info);
123 extern void uio_event_notify(struct uio_info *info);
124 
125 /* defines for uio_info->irq */
126 #define UIO_IRQ_CUSTOM	-1
127 #define UIO_IRQ_NONE	0
128 
129 /* defines for uio_mem->memtype */
130 #define UIO_MEM_NONE	0
131 #define UIO_MEM_PHYS	1
132 #define UIO_MEM_LOGICAL	2
133 #define UIO_MEM_VIRTUAL 3
134 
135 /* defines for uio_port->porttype */
136 #define UIO_PORT_NONE	0
137 #define UIO_PORT_X86	1
138 #define UIO_PORT_GPIO	2
139 #define UIO_PORT_OTHER	3
140 
141 #endif /* _LINUX_UIO_DRIVER_H_ */
142