1 #ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H 2 #define _LINUX_TTY_H 3 4 /* 5 * 'tty.h' defines some structures used by tty_io.c and some defines. 6 */ 7 8 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 9 #include <linux/fs.h> 10 #include <linux/major.h> 11 #include <linux/termios.h> 12 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 13 #include <linux/tty_driver.h> 14 #include <linux/tty_ldisc.h> 15 #include <linux/mutex.h> 16 17 #include <asm/system.h> 18 19 20 /* 21 * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are 22 * hardcoded at present.) 23 */ 24 #define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT 4096 /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */ 25 #define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */ 26 #define NR_LDISCS 18 27 28 /* line disciplines */ 29 #define N_TTY 0 30 #define N_SLIP 1 31 #define N_MOUSE 2 32 #define N_PPP 3 33 #define N_STRIP 4 34 #define N_AX25 5 35 #define N_X25 6 /* X.25 async */ 36 #define N_6PACK 7 37 #define N_MASC 8 /* Reserved for Mobitex module <[email protected]> */ 38 #define N_R3964 9 /* Reserved for Simatic R3964 module */ 39 #define N_PROFIBUS_FDL 10 /* Reserved for Profibus <[email protected]> */ 40 #define N_IRDA 11 /* Linux IrDa - http://irda.sourceforge.net/ */ 41 #define N_SMSBLOCK 12 /* SMS block mode - for talking to GSM data */ 42 /* cards about SMS messages */ 43 #define N_HDLC 13 /* synchronous HDLC */ 44 #define N_SYNC_PPP 14 /* synchronous PPP */ 45 #define N_HCI 15 /* Bluetooth HCI UART */ 46 #define N_GIGASET_M101 16 /* Siemens Gigaset M101 serial DECT adapter */ 47 #define N_SLCAN 17 /* Serial / USB serial CAN Adaptors */ 48 49 /* 50 * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as 51 * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character 52 * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc) 53 */ 54 #define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0' 55 56 struct tty_buffer { 57 struct tty_buffer *next; 58 char *char_buf_ptr; 59 unsigned char *flag_buf_ptr; 60 int used; 61 int size; 62 int commit; 63 int read; 64 /* Data points here */ 65 unsigned long data[0]; 66 }; 67 68 struct tty_bufhead { 69 struct delayed_work work; 70 spinlock_t lock; 71 struct tty_buffer *head; /* Queue head */ 72 struct tty_buffer *tail; /* Active buffer */ 73 struct tty_buffer *free; /* Free queue head */ 74 int memory_used; /* Buffer space used excluding free queue */ 75 }; 76 /* 77 * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are 78 * stuffed into the flags buffer. 79 */ 80 #define TTY_NORMAL 0 81 #define TTY_BREAK 1 82 #define TTY_FRAME 2 83 #define TTY_PARITY 3 84 #define TTY_OVERRUN 4 85 86 #define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VINTR]) 87 #define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VQUIT]) 88 #define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VERASE]) 89 #define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VKILL]) 90 #define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOF]) 91 #define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VTIME]) 92 #define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VMIN]) 93 #define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSWTC]) 94 #define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTART]) 95 #define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTOP]) 96 #define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSUSP]) 97 #define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL]) 98 #define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT]) 99 #define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VDISCARD]) 100 #define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VWERASE]) 101 #define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT]) 102 #define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL2]) 103 104 #define _I_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_iflag & (f)) 105 #define _O_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_oflag & (f)) 106 #define _C_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_cflag & (f)) 107 #define _L_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_lflag & (f)) 108 109 #define I_IGNBRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNBRK) 110 #define I_BRKINT(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),BRKINT) 111 #define I_IGNPAR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNPAR) 112 #define I_PARMRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),PARMRK) 113 #define I_INPCK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),INPCK) 114 #define I_ISTRIP(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),ISTRIP) 115 #define I_INLCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),INLCR) 116 #define I_IGNCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNCR) 117 #define I_ICRNL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),ICRNL) 118 #define I_IUCLC(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IUCLC) 119 #define I_IXON(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXON) 120 #define I_IXANY(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXANY) 121 #define I_IXOFF(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXOFF) 122 #define I_IMAXBEL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IMAXBEL) 123 #define I_IUTF8(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IUTF8) 124 125 #define O_OPOST(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OPOST) 126 #define O_OLCUC(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OLCUC) 127 #define O_ONLCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONLCR) 128 #define O_OCRNL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OCRNL) 129 #define O_ONOCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONOCR) 130 #define O_ONLRET(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONLRET) 131 #define O_OFILL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OFILL) 132 #define O_OFDEL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OFDEL) 133 #define O_NLDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),NLDLY) 134 #define O_CRDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),CRDLY) 135 #define O_TABDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),TABDLY) 136 #define O_BSDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),BSDLY) 137 #define O_VTDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),VTDLY) 138 #define O_FFDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),FFDLY) 139 140 #define C_BAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CBAUD) 141 #define C_CSIZE(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CSIZE) 142 #define C_CSTOPB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CSTOPB) 143 #define C_CREAD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CREAD) 144 #define C_PARENB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),PARENB) 145 #define C_PARODD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),PARODD) 146 #define C_HUPCL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),HUPCL) 147 #define C_CLOCAL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CLOCAL) 148 #define C_CIBAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CIBAUD) 149 #define C_CRTSCTS(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CRTSCTS) 150 151 #define L_ISIG(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ISIG) 152 #define L_ICANON(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ICANON) 153 #define L_XCASE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),XCASE) 154 #define L_ECHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHO) 155 #define L_ECHOE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOE) 156 #define L_ECHOK(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOK) 157 #define L_ECHONL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHONL) 158 #define L_NOFLSH(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),NOFLSH) 159 #define L_TOSTOP(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),TOSTOP) 160 #define L_ECHOCTL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOCTL) 161 #define L_ECHOPRT(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOPRT) 162 #define L_ECHOKE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOKE) 163 #define L_FLUSHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),FLUSHO) 164 #define L_PENDIN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),PENDIN) 165 #define L_IEXTEN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),IEXTEN) 166 167 struct device; 168 struct signal_struct; 169 /* 170 * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty 171 * is open. Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty 172 * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is 173 * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored 174 * here. Possible the winsize structure should have the same 175 * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's 176 * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct 177 * size each time the window is created or resized anyway. 178 * - TYT, 9/14/92 179 */ 180 struct tty_struct { 181 int magic; 182 struct tty_driver *driver; 183 int index; 184 struct tty_ldisc ldisc; 185 struct mutex termios_mutex; 186 struct ktermios *termios, *termios_locked; 187 char name[64]; 188 struct pid *pgrp; 189 struct pid *session; 190 unsigned long flags; 191 int count; 192 struct winsize winsize; 193 unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1; 194 unsigned char low_latency:1, warned:1; 195 unsigned char ctrl_status; 196 unsigned int receive_room; /* Bytes free for queue */ 197 198 struct tty_struct *link; 199 struct fasync_struct *fasync; 200 struct tty_bufhead buf; 201 int alt_speed; /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */ 202 wait_queue_head_t write_wait; 203 wait_queue_head_t read_wait; 204 struct work_struct hangup_work; 205 void *disc_data; 206 void *driver_data; 207 struct list_head tty_files; 208 209 #define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096 210 211 /* 212 * The following is data for the N_TTY line discipline. For 213 * historical reasons, this is included in the tty structure. 214 */ 215 unsigned int column; 216 unsigned char lnext:1, erasing:1, raw:1, real_raw:1, icanon:1; 217 unsigned char closing:1; 218 unsigned short minimum_to_wake; 219 unsigned long overrun_time; 220 int num_overrun; 221 unsigned long process_char_map[256/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))]; 222 char *read_buf; 223 int read_head; 224 int read_tail; 225 int read_cnt; 226 unsigned long read_flags[N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))]; 227 int canon_data; 228 unsigned long canon_head; 229 unsigned int canon_column; 230 struct mutex atomic_read_lock; 231 struct mutex atomic_write_lock; 232 unsigned char *write_buf; 233 int write_cnt; 234 spinlock_t read_lock; 235 /* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */ 236 struct work_struct SAK_work; 237 }; 238 239 /* tty magic number */ 240 #define TTY_MAGIC 0x5401 241 242 /* 243 * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure. 244 * 245 * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues, 246 * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must 247 * tty->write. Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and 248 * clear_bit() to make things atomic. 249 */ 250 #define TTY_THROTTLED 0 /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */ 251 #define TTY_IO_ERROR 1 /* Canse an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */ 252 #define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 2 /* Other side (if any) has closed */ 253 #define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 3 /* Exclusive open mode */ 254 #define TTY_DEBUG 4 /* Debugging */ 255 #define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 5 /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */ 256 #define TTY_PUSH 6 /* n_tty private */ 257 #define TTY_CLOSING 7 /* ->close() in progress */ 258 #define TTY_LDISC 9 /* Line discipline attached */ 259 #define TTY_HW_COOK_OUT 14 /* Hardware can do output cooking */ 260 #define TTY_HW_COOK_IN 15 /* Hardware can do input cooking */ 261 #define TTY_PTY_LOCK 16 /* pty private */ 262 #define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 17 /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */ 263 #define TTY_HUPPED 18 /* Post driver->hangup() */ 264 #define TTY_FLUSHING 19 /* Flushing to ldisc in progress */ 265 #define TTY_FLUSHPENDING 20 /* Queued buffer flush pending */ 266 267 #define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty)) 268 269 extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *); 270 271 extern struct ktermios tty_std_termios; 272 273 extern int kmsg_redirect; 274 275 extern void console_init(void); 276 extern int vcs_init(void); 277 278 extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode, 279 const char *routine); 280 extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf); 281 extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct * tty, long timeout); 282 extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct * tty); 283 extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct * tty); 284 extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct * tty); 285 extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc); 286 extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc); 287 extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver); 288 extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver); 289 extern struct device *tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver, 290 unsigned index, struct device *dev); 291 extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index); 292 extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp, 293 int buflen); 294 extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg); 295 296 extern int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void); 297 extern int is_ignored(int sig); 298 extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty); 299 extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct * tty); 300 extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct * tty); 301 extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp); 302 extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file * filp); 303 extern int is_tty(struct file *filp); 304 extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty); 305 extern void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty); 306 extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv); 307 extern void no_tty(void); 308 extern void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_struct *tty); 309 extern speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty); 310 extern speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios); 311 extern speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios); 312 extern void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud); 313 extern void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud); 314 extern void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old); 315 extern int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b); 316 317 extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *); 318 extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *); 319 extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *); 320 321 extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(int); 322 extern void tty_ldisc_put(int); 323 324 extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty); 325 extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty); 326 327 extern int tty_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, 328 unsigned long arg); 329 extern int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, 330 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); 331 extern int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg); 332 extern dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty); 333 extern void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p); 334 extern struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void); 335 336 extern struct mutex tty_mutex; 337 338 extern void tty_write_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty); 339 extern int tty_write_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int ndelay); 340 #define tty_is_writelocked(tty) (mutex_is_locked(&tty->atomic_write_lock)) 341 342 343 344 /* n_tty.c */ 345 extern struct tty_ldisc tty_ldisc_N_TTY; 346 347 /* tty_audit.c */ 348 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT 349 extern void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *data, 350 size_t size); 351 extern void tty_audit_exit(void); 352 extern void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig); 353 extern void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty); 354 extern void tty_audit_push_task(struct task_struct *tsk, uid_t loginuid); 355 extern void tty_audit_opening(void); 356 #else 357 static inline void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty, 358 unsigned char *data, size_t size) 359 { 360 } 361 static inline void tty_audit_exit(void) 362 { 363 } 364 static inline void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) 365 { 366 } 367 static inline void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty) 368 { 369 } 370 static inline void tty_audit_push_task(struct task_struct *tsk, uid_t loginuid) 371 { 372 } 373 static inline void tty_audit_opening(void) 374 { 375 } 376 #endif 377 378 /* tty_ioctl.c */ 379 extern int n_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file, 380 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); 381 382 /* serial.c */ 383 384 extern void serial_console_init(void); 385 386 /* pcxx.c */ 387 388 extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp); 389 390 /* printk.c */ 391 392 extern void console_print(const char *); 393 394 /* vt.c */ 395 396 extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file, 397 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); 398 399 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 400 #endif 401