1 #ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H 2 #define _LINUX_TTY_H 3 4 /* 5 * 'tty.h' defines some structures used by tty_io.c and some defines. 6 */ 7 8 /* 9 * These constants are also useful for user-level apps (e.g., VC 10 * resizing). 11 */ 12 #define MIN_NR_CONSOLES 1 /* must be at least 1 */ 13 #define MAX_NR_CONSOLES 63 /* serial lines start at 64 */ 14 #define MAX_NR_USER_CONSOLES 63 /* must be root to allocate above this */ 15 /* Note: the ioctl VT_GETSTATE does not work for 16 consoles 16 and higher (since it returns a short) */ 17 18 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 19 #include <linux/config.h> 20 #include <linux/fs.h> 21 #include <linux/major.h> 22 #include <linux/termios.h> 23 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 24 #include <linux/tty_driver.h> 25 #include <linux/tty_ldisc.h> 26 27 #include <asm/system.h> 28 29 30 /* 31 * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are 32 * hardcoded at present.) 33 */ 34 #define NR_PTYS CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT /* Number of legacy ptys */ 35 #define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT 4096 /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */ 36 #define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */ 37 #define NR_LDISCS 16 38 39 /* 40 * These are set up by the setup-routine at boot-time: 41 */ 42 43 struct screen_info { 44 u8 orig_x; /* 0x00 */ 45 u8 orig_y; /* 0x01 */ 46 u16 dontuse1; /* 0x02 -- EXT_MEM_K sits here */ 47 u16 orig_video_page; /* 0x04 */ 48 u8 orig_video_mode; /* 0x06 */ 49 u8 orig_video_cols; /* 0x07 */ 50 u16 unused2; /* 0x08 */ 51 u16 orig_video_ega_bx; /* 0x0a */ 52 u16 unused3; /* 0x0c */ 53 u8 orig_video_lines; /* 0x0e */ 54 u8 orig_video_isVGA; /* 0x0f */ 55 u16 orig_video_points; /* 0x10 */ 56 57 /* VESA graphic mode -- linear frame buffer */ 58 u16 lfb_width; /* 0x12 */ 59 u16 lfb_height; /* 0x14 */ 60 u16 lfb_depth; /* 0x16 */ 61 u32 lfb_base; /* 0x18 */ 62 u32 lfb_size; /* 0x1c */ 63 u16 dontuse2, dontuse3; /* 0x20 -- CL_MAGIC and CL_OFFSET here */ 64 u16 lfb_linelength; /* 0x24 */ 65 u8 red_size; /* 0x26 */ 66 u8 red_pos; /* 0x27 */ 67 u8 green_size; /* 0x28 */ 68 u8 green_pos; /* 0x29 */ 69 u8 blue_size; /* 0x2a */ 70 u8 blue_pos; /* 0x2b */ 71 u8 rsvd_size; /* 0x2c */ 72 u8 rsvd_pos; /* 0x2d */ 73 u16 vesapm_seg; /* 0x2e */ 74 u16 vesapm_off; /* 0x30 */ 75 u16 pages; /* 0x32 */ 76 u16 vesa_attributes; /* 0x34 */ 77 /* 0x36 -- 0x3f reserved for future expansion */ 78 }; 79 80 extern struct screen_info screen_info; 81 82 #define ORIG_X (screen_info.orig_x) 83 #define ORIG_Y (screen_info.orig_y) 84 #define ORIG_VIDEO_MODE (screen_info.orig_video_mode) 85 #define ORIG_VIDEO_COLS (screen_info.orig_video_cols) 86 #define ORIG_VIDEO_EGA_BX (screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx) 87 #define ORIG_VIDEO_LINES (screen_info.orig_video_lines) 88 #define ORIG_VIDEO_ISVGA (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA) 89 #define ORIG_VIDEO_POINTS (screen_info.orig_video_points) 90 91 #define VIDEO_TYPE_MDA 0x10 /* Monochrome Text Display */ 92 #define VIDEO_TYPE_CGA 0x11 /* CGA Display */ 93 #define VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM 0x20 /* EGA/VGA in Monochrome Mode */ 94 #define VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC 0x21 /* EGA in Color Mode */ 95 #define VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC 0x22 /* VGA+ in Color Mode */ 96 #define VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB 0x23 /* VESA VGA in graphic mode */ 97 98 #define VIDEO_TYPE_PICA_S3 0x30 /* ACER PICA-61 local S3 video */ 99 #define VIDEO_TYPE_MIPS_G364 0x31 /* MIPS Magnum 4000 G364 video */ 100 #define VIDEO_TYPE_SGI 0x33 /* Various SGI graphics hardware */ 101 102 #define VIDEO_TYPE_TGAC 0x40 /* DEC TGA */ 103 104 #define VIDEO_TYPE_SUN 0x50 /* Sun frame buffer. */ 105 #define VIDEO_TYPE_SUNPCI 0x51 /* Sun PCI based frame buffer. */ 106 107 #define VIDEO_TYPE_PMAC 0x60 /* PowerMacintosh frame buffer. */ 108 109 /* 110 * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as 111 * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character 112 * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc) 113 */ 114 #define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0' 115 116 /* 117 * This is the flip buffer used for the tty driver. The buffer is 118 * located in the tty structure, and is used as a high speed interface 119 * between the tty driver and the tty line discipline. 120 */ 121 #define TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE 512 122 123 struct tty_flip_buffer { 124 struct work_struct work; 125 struct semaphore pty_sem; 126 char *char_buf_ptr; 127 unsigned char *flag_buf_ptr; 128 int count; 129 int buf_num; 130 unsigned char char_buf[2*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE]; 131 char flag_buf[2*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE]; 132 unsigned char slop[4]; /* N.B. bug overwrites buffer by 1 */ 133 }; 134 /* 135 * The pty uses char_buf and flag_buf as a contiguous buffer 136 */ 137 #define PTY_BUF_SIZE 4*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE 138 139 /* 140 * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are 141 * stuffed into the flags buffer. 142 */ 143 #define TTY_NORMAL 0 144 #define TTY_BREAK 1 145 #define TTY_FRAME 2 146 #define TTY_PARITY 3 147 #define TTY_OVERRUN 4 148 149 #define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VINTR]) 150 #define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VQUIT]) 151 #define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VERASE]) 152 #define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VKILL]) 153 #define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOF]) 154 #define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VTIME]) 155 #define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VMIN]) 156 #define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSWTC]) 157 #define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTART]) 158 #define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTOP]) 159 #define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSUSP]) 160 #define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL]) 161 #define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT]) 162 #define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VDISCARD]) 163 #define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VWERASE]) 164 #define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT]) 165 #define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL2]) 166 167 #define _I_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_iflag & (f)) 168 #define _O_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_oflag & (f)) 169 #define _C_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_cflag & (f)) 170 #define _L_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_lflag & (f)) 171 172 #define I_IGNBRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNBRK) 173 #define I_BRKINT(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),BRKINT) 174 #define I_IGNPAR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNPAR) 175 #define I_PARMRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),PARMRK) 176 #define I_INPCK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),INPCK) 177 #define I_ISTRIP(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),ISTRIP) 178 #define I_INLCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),INLCR) 179 #define I_IGNCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNCR) 180 #define I_ICRNL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),ICRNL) 181 #define I_IUCLC(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IUCLC) 182 #define I_IXON(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXON) 183 #define I_IXANY(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXANY) 184 #define I_IXOFF(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXOFF) 185 #define I_IMAXBEL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IMAXBEL) 186 #define I_IUTF8(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IUTF8) 187 188 #define O_OPOST(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OPOST) 189 #define O_OLCUC(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OLCUC) 190 #define O_ONLCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONLCR) 191 #define O_OCRNL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OCRNL) 192 #define O_ONOCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONOCR) 193 #define O_ONLRET(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONLRET) 194 #define O_OFILL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OFILL) 195 #define O_OFDEL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OFDEL) 196 #define O_NLDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),NLDLY) 197 #define O_CRDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),CRDLY) 198 #define O_TABDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),TABDLY) 199 #define O_BSDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),BSDLY) 200 #define O_VTDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),VTDLY) 201 #define O_FFDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),FFDLY) 202 203 #define C_BAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CBAUD) 204 #define C_CSIZE(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CSIZE) 205 #define C_CSTOPB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CSTOPB) 206 #define C_CREAD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CREAD) 207 #define C_PARENB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),PARENB) 208 #define C_PARODD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),PARODD) 209 #define C_HUPCL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),HUPCL) 210 #define C_CLOCAL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CLOCAL) 211 #define C_CIBAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CIBAUD) 212 #define C_CRTSCTS(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CRTSCTS) 213 214 #define L_ISIG(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ISIG) 215 #define L_ICANON(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ICANON) 216 #define L_XCASE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),XCASE) 217 #define L_ECHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHO) 218 #define L_ECHOE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOE) 219 #define L_ECHOK(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOK) 220 #define L_ECHONL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHONL) 221 #define L_NOFLSH(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),NOFLSH) 222 #define L_TOSTOP(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),TOSTOP) 223 #define L_ECHOCTL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOCTL) 224 #define L_ECHOPRT(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOPRT) 225 #define L_ECHOKE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOKE) 226 #define L_FLUSHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),FLUSHO) 227 #define L_PENDIN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),PENDIN) 228 #define L_IEXTEN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),IEXTEN) 229 230 struct device; 231 /* 232 * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty 233 * is open. Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty 234 * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is 235 * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored 236 * here. Possible the winsize structure should have the same 237 * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's 238 * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct 239 * size each time the window is created or resized anyway. 240 * - TYT, 9/14/92 241 */ 242 struct tty_struct { 243 int magic; 244 struct tty_driver *driver; 245 int index; 246 struct tty_ldisc ldisc; 247 struct semaphore termios_sem; 248 struct termios *termios, *termios_locked; 249 char name[64]; 250 int pgrp; 251 int session; 252 unsigned long flags; 253 int count; 254 struct winsize winsize; 255 unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1; 256 unsigned char low_latency:1, warned:1; 257 unsigned char ctrl_status; 258 259 struct tty_struct *link; 260 struct fasync_struct *fasync; 261 struct tty_flip_buffer flip; 262 int max_flip_cnt; 263 int alt_speed; /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */ 264 wait_queue_head_t write_wait; 265 wait_queue_head_t read_wait; 266 struct work_struct hangup_work; 267 void *disc_data; 268 void *driver_data; 269 struct list_head tty_files; 270 271 #define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096 272 273 /* 274 * The following is data for the N_TTY line discipline. For 275 * historical reasons, this is included in the tty structure. 276 */ 277 unsigned int column; 278 unsigned char lnext:1, erasing:1, raw:1, real_raw:1, icanon:1; 279 unsigned char closing:1; 280 unsigned short minimum_to_wake; 281 unsigned long overrun_time; 282 int num_overrun; 283 unsigned long process_char_map[256/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))]; 284 char *read_buf; 285 int read_head; 286 int read_tail; 287 int read_cnt; 288 unsigned long read_flags[N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))]; 289 int canon_data; 290 unsigned long canon_head; 291 unsigned int canon_column; 292 struct semaphore atomic_read; 293 struct semaphore atomic_write; 294 unsigned char *write_buf; 295 int write_cnt; 296 spinlock_t read_lock; 297 /* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */ 298 struct work_struct SAK_work; 299 }; 300 301 /* tty magic number */ 302 #define TTY_MAGIC 0x5401 303 304 /* 305 * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure. 306 * 307 * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues, 308 * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must 309 * tty->write. Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and 310 * clear_bit() to make things atomic. 311 */ 312 #define TTY_THROTTLED 0 /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */ 313 #define TTY_IO_ERROR 1 /* Canse an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */ 314 #define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 2 /* Other side (if any) has closed */ 315 #define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 3 /* Exclusive open mode */ 316 #define TTY_DEBUG 4 /* Debugging */ 317 #define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 5 /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */ 318 #define TTY_PUSH 6 /* n_tty private */ 319 #define TTY_CLOSING 7 /* ->close() in progress */ 320 #define TTY_DONT_FLIP 8 /* Defer buffer flip */ 321 #define TTY_LDISC 9 /* Line discipline attached */ 322 #define TTY_HW_COOK_OUT 14 /* Hardware can do output cooking */ 323 #define TTY_HW_COOK_IN 15 /* Hardware can do input cooking */ 324 #define TTY_PTY_LOCK 16 /* pty private */ 325 #define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 17 /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */ 326 #define TTY_HUPPED 18 /* Post driver->hangup() */ 327 328 #define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty)) 329 330 extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *); 331 332 extern struct termios tty_std_termios; 333 extern int fg_console, last_console, want_console; 334 335 extern int kmsg_redirect; 336 337 extern void console_init(void); 338 extern int vcs_init(void); 339 340 extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode, 341 const char *routine); 342 extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf); 343 extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct * tty, long timeout); 344 extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct * tty); 345 extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct * tty); 346 extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct * tty); 347 extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc); 348 extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc); 349 extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver); 350 extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver); 351 extern void tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index, struct device *dev); 352 extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index); 353 extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp, 354 int buflen); 355 extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg); 356 357 extern int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp); 358 extern int is_ignored(int sig); 359 extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty); 360 extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct * tty); 361 extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct * tty); 362 extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp); 363 extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file * filp); 364 extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty); 365 extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv); 366 extern void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_struct *tty); 367 extern int tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty); 368 extern int tty_termios_baud_rate(struct termios *termios); 369 370 extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *); 371 extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *); 372 extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *); 373 374 extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(int); 375 extern void tty_ldisc_put(int); 376 377 extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty); 378 extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty); 379 380 struct semaphore; 381 extern struct semaphore tty_sem; 382 383 /* n_tty.c */ 384 extern struct tty_ldisc tty_ldisc_N_TTY; 385 386 /* tty_ioctl.c */ 387 extern int n_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file, 388 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); 389 390 /* serial.c */ 391 392 extern void serial_console_init(void); 393 394 /* pcxx.c */ 395 396 extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp); 397 398 /* printk.c */ 399 400 extern void console_print(const char *); 401 402 /* vt.c */ 403 404 extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file, 405 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); 406 407 static inline dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty) 408 { 409 return MKDEV(tty->driver->major, tty->driver->minor_start) + tty->index; 410 } 411 412 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 413 #endif 414