xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/tpm.h (revision c75bec79)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2004,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  * Leendert van Doorn <[email protected]>
7  * Dave Safford <[email protected]>
8  * Reiner Sailer <[email protected]>
9  * Kylene Hall <[email protected]>
10  * Debora Velarde <[email protected]>
11  *
12  * Maintained by: <[email protected]>
13  *
14  * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
15  * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
16  */
17 #ifndef __LINUX_TPM_H__
18 #define __LINUX_TPM_H__
19 
20 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
21 #include <linux/acpi.h>
22 #include <linux/cdev.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <crypto/hash_info.h>
26 
27 #define TPM_DIGEST_SIZE 20	/* Max TPM v1.2 PCR size */
28 #define TPM_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE
29 
30 struct tpm_chip;
31 struct trusted_key_payload;
32 struct trusted_key_options;
33 
34 enum tpm_algorithms {
35 	TPM_ALG_ERROR		= 0x0000,
36 	TPM_ALG_SHA1		= 0x0004,
37 	TPM_ALG_KEYEDHASH	= 0x0008,
38 	TPM_ALG_SHA256		= 0x000B,
39 	TPM_ALG_SHA384		= 0x000C,
40 	TPM_ALG_SHA512		= 0x000D,
41 	TPM_ALG_NULL		= 0x0010,
42 	TPM_ALG_SM3_256		= 0x0012,
43 };
44 
45 struct tpm_digest {
46 	u16 alg_id;
47 	u8 digest[TPM_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
48 } __packed;
49 
50 struct tpm_bank_info {
51 	u16 alg_id;
52 	u16 digest_size;
53 	u16 crypto_id;
54 };
55 
56 enum TPM_OPS_FLAGS {
57 	TPM_OPS_AUTO_STARTUP = BIT(0),
58 };
59 
60 struct tpm_class_ops {
61 	unsigned int flags;
62 	const u8 req_complete_mask;
63 	const u8 req_complete_val;
64 	bool (*req_canceled)(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 status);
65 	int (*recv) (struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t len);
66 	int (*send) (struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t len);
67 	void (*cancel) (struct tpm_chip *chip);
68 	u8 (*status) (struct tpm_chip *chip);
69 	void (*update_timeouts)(struct tpm_chip *chip,
70 				unsigned long *timeout_cap);
71 	void (*update_durations)(struct tpm_chip *chip,
72 				 unsigned long *duration_cap);
73 	int (*go_idle)(struct tpm_chip *chip);
74 	int (*cmd_ready)(struct tpm_chip *chip);
75 	int (*request_locality)(struct tpm_chip *chip, int loc);
76 	int (*relinquish_locality)(struct tpm_chip *chip, int loc);
77 	void (*clk_enable)(struct tpm_chip *chip, bool value);
78 };
79 
80 #define TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES		3
81 
82 /* Indexes the duration array */
83 enum tpm_duration {
84 	TPM_SHORT = 0,
85 	TPM_MEDIUM = 1,
86 	TPM_LONG = 2,
87 	TPM_LONG_LONG = 3,
88 	TPM_UNDEFINED,
89 	TPM_NUM_DURATIONS = TPM_UNDEFINED,
90 };
91 
92 #define TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN		3
93 
94 struct tpm_space {
95 	u32 context_tbl[3];
96 	u8 *context_buf;
97 	u32 session_tbl[3];
98 	u8 *session_buf;
99 };
100 
101 struct tpm_bios_log {
102 	void *bios_event_log;
103 	void *bios_event_log_end;
104 };
105 
106 struct tpm_chip_seqops {
107 	struct tpm_chip *chip;
108 	const struct seq_operations *seqops;
109 };
110 
111 struct tpm_chip {
112 	struct device dev;
113 	struct device devs;
114 	struct cdev cdev;
115 	struct cdev cdevs;
116 
117 	/* A driver callback under ops cannot be run unless ops_sem is held
118 	 * (sometimes implicitly, eg for the sysfs code). ops becomes null
119 	 * when the driver is unregistered, see tpm_try_get_ops.
120 	 */
121 	struct rw_semaphore ops_sem;
122 	const struct tpm_class_ops *ops;
123 
124 	struct tpm_bios_log log;
125 	struct tpm_chip_seqops bin_log_seqops;
126 	struct tpm_chip_seqops ascii_log_seqops;
127 
128 	unsigned int flags;
129 
130 	int dev_num;		/* /dev/tpm# */
131 	unsigned long is_open;	/* only one allowed */
132 
133 	char hwrng_name[64];
134 	struct hwrng hwrng;
135 
136 	struct mutex tpm_mutex;	/* tpm is processing */
137 
138 	unsigned long timeout_a; /* jiffies */
139 	unsigned long timeout_b; /* jiffies */
140 	unsigned long timeout_c; /* jiffies */
141 	unsigned long timeout_d; /* jiffies */
142 	bool timeout_adjusted;
143 	unsigned long duration[TPM_NUM_DURATIONS]; /* jiffies */
144 	bool duration_adjusted;
145 
146 	struct dentry *bios_dir[TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES];
147 
148 	const struct attribute_group *groups[3];
149 	unsigned int groups_cnt;
150 
151 	u32 nr_allocated_banks;
152 	struct tpm_bank_info *allocated_banks;
153 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
154 	acpi_handle acpi_dev_handle;
155 	char ppi_version[TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN + 1];
156 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
157 
158 	struct tpm_space work_space;
159 	u32 last_cc;
160 	u32 nr_commands;
161 	u32 *cc_attrs_tbl;
162 
163 	/* active locality */
164 	int locality;
165 };
166 
167 #define TPM_HEADER_SIZE		10
168 
169 enum tpm2_const {
170 	TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR       =     24,
171 	TPM2_PCR_SELECT_MIN     = ((TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR + 7) / 8),
172 };
173 
174 enum tpm2_timeouts {
175 	TPM2_TIMEOUT_A          =    750,
176 	TPM2_TIMEOUT_B          =   2000,
177 	TPM2_TIMEOUT_C          =    200,
178 	TPM2_TIMEOUT_D          =     30,
179 	TPM2_DURATION_SHORT     =     20,
180 	TPM2_DURATION_MEDIUM    =    750,
181 	TPM2_DURATION_LONG      =   2000,
182 	TPM2_DURATION_LONG_LONG = 300000,
183 	TPM2_DURATION_DEFAULT   = 120000,
184 };
185 
186 enum tpm2_structures {
187 	TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS	= 0x8001,
188 	TPM2_ST_SESSIONS	= 0x8002,
189 };
190 
191 /* Indicates from what layer of the software stack the error comes from */
192 #define TSS2_RC_LAYER_SHIFT	 16
193 #define TSS2_RESMGR_TPM_RC_LAYER (11 << TSS2_RC_LAYER_SHIFT)
194 
195 enum tpm2_return_codes {
196 	TPM2_RC_SUCCESS		= 0x0000,
197 	TPM2_RC_HASH		= 0x0083, /* RC_FMT1 */
198 	TPM2_RC_HANDLE		= 0x008B,
199 	TPM2_RC_INITIALIZE	= 0x0100, /* RC_VER1 */
200 	TPM2_RC_FAILURE		= 0x0101,
201 	TPM2_RC_DISABLED	= 0x0120,
202 	TPM2_RC_COMMAND_CODE    = 0x0143,
203 	TPM2_RC_TESTING		= 0x090A, /* RC_WARN */
204 	TPM2_RC_REFERENCE_H0	= 0x0910,
205 	TPM2_RC_RETRY		= 0x0922,
206 };
207 
208 enum tpm2_command_codes {
209 	TPM2_CC_FIRST		        = 0x011F,
210 	TPM2_CC_HIERARCHY_CONTROL       = 0x0121,
211 	TPM2_CC_HIERARCHY_CHANGE_AUTH   = 0x0129,
212 	TPM2_CC_CREATE_PRIMARY          = 0x0131,
213 	TPM2_CC_SEQUENCE_COMPLETE       = 0x013E,
214 	TPM2_CC_SELF_TEST	        = 0x0143,
215 	TPM2_CC_STARTUP		        = 0x0144,
216 	TPM2_CC_SHUTDOWN	        = 0x0145,
217 	TPM2_CC_NV_READ                 = 0x014E,
218 	TPM2_CC_CREATE		        = 0x0153,
219 	TPM2_CC_LOAD		        = 0x0157,
220 	TPM2_CC_SEQUENCE_UPDATE         = 0x015C,
221 	TPM2_CC_UNSEAL		        = 0x015E,
222 	TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_LOAD	        = 0x0161,
223 	TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_SAVE	        = 0x0162,
224 	TPM2_CC_FLUSH_CONTEXT	        = 0x0165,
225 	TPM2_CC_VERIFY_SIGNATURE        = 0x0177,
226 	TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY	        = 0x017A,
227 	TPM2_CC_GET_RANDOM	        = 0x017B,
228 	TPM2_CC_PCR_READ	        = 0x017E,
229 	TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND	        = 0x0182,
230 	TPM2_CC_EVENT_SEQUENCE_COMPLETE = 0x0185,
231 	TPM2_CC_HASH_SEQUENCE_START     = 0x0186,
232 	TPM2_CC_CREATE_LOADED           = 0x0191,
233 	TPM2_CC_LAST		        = 0x0193, /* Spec 1.36 */
234 };
235 
236 enum tpm2_permanent_handles {
237 	TPM2_RS_PW		= 0x40000009,
238 };
239 
240 enum tpm2_capabilities {
241 	TPM2_CAP_HANDLES	= 1,
242 	TPM2_CAP_COMMANDS	= 2,
243 	TPM2_CAP_PCRS		= 5,
244 	TPM2_CAP_TPM_PROPERTIES = 6,
245 };
246 
247 enum tpm2_properties {
248 	TPM_PT_TOTAL_COMMANDS	= 0x0129,
249 };
250 
251 enum tpm2_startup_types {
252 	TPM2_SU_CLEAR	= 0x0000,
253 	TPM2_SU_STATE	= 0x0001,
254 };
255 
256 enum tpm2_cc_attrs {
257 	TPM2_CC_ATTR_CHANDLES	= 25,
258 	TPM2_CC_ATTR_RHANDLE	= 28,
259 };
260 
261 #define TPM_VID_INTEL    0x8086
262 #define TPM_VID_WINBOND  0x1050
263 #define TPM_VID_STM      0x104A
264 
265 enum tpm_chip_flags {
266 	TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2		= BIT(1),
267 	TPM_CHIP_FLAG_IRQ		= BIT(2),
268 	TPM_CHIP_FLAG_VIRTUAL		= BIT(3),
269 	TPM_CHIP_FLAG_HAVE_TIMEOUTS	= BIT(4),
270 	TPM_CHIP_FLAG_ALWAYS_POWERED	= BIT(5),
271 	TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_POWER_MANAGED	= BIT(6),
272 };
273 
274 #define to_tpm_chip(d) container_of(d, struct tpm_chip, dev)
275 
276 struct tpm_header {
277 	__be16 tag;
278 	__be32 length;
279 	union {
280 		__be32 ordinal;
281 		__be32 return_code;
282 	};
283 } __packed;
284 
285 /* A string buffer type for constructing TPM commands. This is based on the
286  * ideas of string buffer code in security/keys/trusted.h but is heap based
287  * in order to keep the stack usage minimal.
288  */
289 
290 enum tpm_buf_flags {
291 	TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW	= BIT(0),
292 };
293 
294 struct tpm_buf {
295 	unsigned int flags;
296 	u8 *data;
297 };
298 
299 enum tpm2_object_attributes {
300 	TPM2_OA_USER_WITH_AUTH		= BIT(6),
301 };
302 
303 enum tpm2_session_attributes {
304 	TPM2_SA_CONTINUE_SESSION	= BIT(0),
305 };
306 
307 struct tpm2_hash {
308 	unsigned int crypto_id;
309 	unsigned int tpm_id;
310 };
311 
312 static inline void tpm_buf_reset(struct tpm_buf *buf, u16 tag, u32 ordinal)
313 {
314 	struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
315 
316 	head->tag = cpu_to_be16(tag);
317 	head->length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*head));
318 	head->ordinal = cpu_to_be32(ordinal);
319 }
320 
321 static inline int tpm_buf_init(struct tpm_buf *buf, u16 tag, u32 ordinal)
322 {
323 	buf->data = (u8 *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
324 	if (!buf->data)
325 		return -ENOMEM;
326 
327 	buf->flags = 0;
328 	tpm_buf_reset(buf, tag, ordinal);
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 static inline void tpm_buf_destroy(struct tpm_buf *buf)
333 {
334 	free_page((unsigned long)buf->data);
335 }
336 
337 static inline u32 tpm_buf_length(struct tpm_buf *buf)
338 {
339 	struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
340 
341 	return be32_to_cpu(head->length);
342 }
343 
344 static inline u16 tpm_buf_tag(struct tpm_buf *buf)
345 {
346 	struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
347 
348 	return be16_to_cpu(head->tag);
349 }
350 
351 static inline void tpm_buf_append(struct tpm_buf *buf,
352 				  const unsigned char *new_data,
353 				  unsigned int new_len)
354 {
355 	struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
356 	u32 len = tpm_buf_length(buf);
357 
358 	/* Return silently if overflow has already happened. */
359 	if (buf->flags & TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW)
360 		return;
361 
362 	if ((len + new_len) > PAGE_SIZE) {
363 		WARN(1, "tpm_buf: overflow\n");
364 		buf->flags |= TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW;
365 		return;
366 	}
367 
368 	memcpy(&buf->data[len], new_data, new_len);
369 	head->length = cpu_to_be32(len + new_len);
370 }
371 
372 static inline void tpm_buf_append_u8(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u8 value)
373 {
374 	tpm_buf_append(buf, &value, 1);
375 }
376 
377 static inline void tpm_buf_append_u16(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u16 value)
378 {
379 	__be16 value2 = cpu_to_be16(value);
380 
381 	tpm_buf_append(buf, (u8 *) &value2, 2);
382 }
383 
384 static inline void tpm_buf_append_u32(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u32 value)
385 {
386 	__be32 value2 = cpu_to_be32(value);
387 
388 	tpm_buf_append(buf, (u8 *) &value2, 4);
389 }
390 
391 static inline u32 tpm2_rc_value(u32 rc)
392 {
393 	return (rc & BIT(7)) ? rc & 0xff : rc;
394 }
395 
396 #if defined(CONFIG_TCG_TPM) || defined(CONFIG_TCG_TPM_MODULE)
397 
398 extern int tpm_is_tpm2(struct tpm_chip *chip);
399 extern int tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
400 			struct tpm_digest *digest);
401 extern int tpm_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
402 			  struct tpm_digest *digests);
403 extern int tpm_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, size_t buflen);
404 extern int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *data, size_t max);
405 extern struct tpm_chip *tpm_default_chip(void);
406 void tpm2_flush_context(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 handle);
407 #else
408 static inline int tpm_is_tpm2(struct tpm_chip *chip)
409 {
410 	return -ENODEV;
411 }
412 
413 static inline int tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx,
414 			       struct tpm_digest *digest)
415 {
416 	return -ENODEV;
417 }
418 
419 static inline int tpm_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
420 				 struct tpm_digest *digests)
421 {
422 	return -ENODEV;
423 }
424 
425 static inline int tpm_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, size_t buflen)
426 {
427 	return -ENODEV;
428 }
429 static inline int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *data, size_t max)
430 {
431 	return -ENODEV;
432 }
433 
434 static inline struct tpm_chip *tpm_default_chip(void)
435 {
436 	return NULL;
437 }
438 #endif
439 #endif
440