xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/tick.h (revision 2be2a197)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Tick related global functions
4  */
5 #ifndef _LINUX_TICK_H
6 #define _LINUX_TICK_H
7 
8 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
9 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
10 #include <linux/percpu.h>
11 #include <linux/context_tracking_state.h>
12 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/static_key.h>
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
18 extern void __init tick_init(void);
19 /* Should be core only, but ARM BL switcher requires it */
20 extern void tick_suspend_local(void);
21 /* Should be core only, but XEN resume magic and ARM BL switcher require it */
22 extern void tick_resume_local(void);
23 extern void tick_handover_do_timer(void);
24 extern void tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu);
25 #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS */
26 static inline void tick_init(void) { }
27 static inline void tick_suspend_local(void) { }
28 static inline void tick_resume_local(void) { }
29 static inline void tick_handover_do_timer(void) { }
30 static inline void tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu) { }
31 #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS */
32 
33 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_SUSPEND)
34 extern void tick_freeze(void);
35 extern void tick_unfreeze(void);
36 #else
37 static inline void tick_freeze(void) { }
38 static inline void tick_unfreeze(void) { }
39 #endif
40 
41 #ifdef CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT
42 extern void tick_irq_enter(void);
43 #  ifndef arch_needs_cpu
44 #   define arch_needs_cpu() (0)
45 #  endif
46 # else
47 static inline void tick_irq_enter(void) { }
48 #endif
49 
50 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST) && defined(CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT)
51 extern void hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(int dead_cpu);
52 #else
53 static inline void hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(int dead_cpu) { }
54 #endif
55 
56 enum tick_broadcast_mode {
57 	TICK_BROADCAST_OFF,
58 	TICK_BROADCAST_ON,
59 	TICK_BROADCAST_FORCE,
60 };
61 
62 enum tick_broadcast_state {
63 	TICK_BROADCAST_EXIT,
64 	TICK_BROADCAST_ENTER,
65 };
66 
67 extern struct static_key_false arch_needs_tick_broadcast;
68 
69 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
70 extern void tick_broadcast_control(enum tick_broadcast_mode mode);
71 #else
72 static inline void tick_broadcast_control(enum tick_broadcast_mode mode) { }
73 #endif /* BROADCAST */
74 
75 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)
76 extern void tick_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
77 #else
78 static inline void tick_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { }
79 #endif
80 
81 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
82 extern int tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(enum tick_broadcast_state state);
83 #else
84 static inline int tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(enum tick_broadcast_state state)
85 {
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 #endif
89 
90 static inline void tick_broadcast_enable(void)
91 {
92 	tick_broadcast_control(TICK_BROADCAST_ON);
93 }
94 static inline void tick_broadcast_disable(void)
95 {
96 	tick_broadcast_control(TICK_BROADCAST_OFF);
97 }
98 static inline void tick_broadcast_force(void)
99 {
100 	tick_broadcast_control(TICK_BROADCAST_FORCE);
101 }
102 static inline int tick_broadcast_enter(void)
103 {
104 	return tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(TICK_BROADCAST_ENTER);
105 }
106 static inline void tick_broadcast_exit(void)
107 {
108 	tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(TICK_BROADCAST_EXIT);
109 }
110 
111 enum tick_dep_bits {
112 	TICK_DEP_BIT_POSIX_TIMER	= 0,
113 	TICK_DEP_BIT_PERF_EVENTS	= 1,
114 	TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED		= 2,
115 	TICK_DEP_BIT_CLOCK_UNSTABLE	= 3,
116 	TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU		= 4,
117 	TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP		= 5
118 };
119 #define TICK_DEP_BIT_MAX TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP
120 
121 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_NONE		0
122 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_POSIX_TIMER	(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_POSIX_TIMER)
123 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_PERF_EVENTS	(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_PERF_EVENTS)
124 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_SCHED		(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED)
125 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_CLOCK_UNSTABLE	(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_CLOCK_UNSTABLE)
126 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU		(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU)
127 #define TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU_EXP		(1 << TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP)
128 
129 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
130 extern bool tick_nohz_enabled;
131 extern bool tick_nohz_tick_stopped(void);
132 extern bool tick_nohz_tick_stopped_cpu(int cpu);
133 extern void tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(void);
134 extern void tick_nohz_idle_retain_tick(void);
135 extern void tick_nohz_idle_restart_tick(void);
136 extern void tick_nohz_idle_enter(void);
137 extern void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void);
138 extern void tick_nohz_irq_exit(void);
139 extern bool tick_nohz_idle_got_tick(void);
140 extern ktime_t tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer(void);
141 extern ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next);
142 extern unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls(void);
143 extern unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu(int cpu);
144 extern u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time);
145 extern u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time);
146 #else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
147 #define tick_nohz_enabled (0)
148 static inline int tick_nohz_tick_stopped(void) { return 0; }
149 static inline int tick_nohz_tick_stopped_cpu(int cpu) { return 0; }
150 static inline void tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(void) { }
151 static inline void tick_nohz_idle_retain_tick(void) { }
152 static inline void tick_nohz_idle_restart_tick(void) { }
153 static inline void tick_nohz_idle_enter(void) { }
154 static inline void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void) { }
155 static inline bool tick_nohz_idle_got_tick(void) { return false; }
156 static inline ktime_t tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer(void)
157 {
158 	/* Next wake up is the tick period, assume it starts now */
159 	return ktime_add(ktime_get(), TICK_NSEC);
160 }
161 static inline ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next)
162 {
163 	*delta_next = TICK_NSEC;
164 	return *delta_next;
165 }
166 static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *unused) { return -1; }
167 static inline u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *unused) { return -1; }
168 #endif /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
169 
170 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
171 extern bool tick_nohz_full_running;
172 extern cpumask_var_t tick_nohz_full_mask;
173 
174 static inline bool tick_nohz_full_enabled(void)
175 {
176 	if (!context_tracking_enabled())
177 		return false;
178 
179 	return tick_nohz_full_running;
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Check if a CPU is part of the nohz_full subset. Arrange for evaluating
184  * the cpu expression (typically smp_processor_id()) _after_ the static
185  * key.
186  */
187 #define tick_nohz_full_cpu(_cpu) ({					\
188 	bool __ret = false;						\
189 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())					\
190 		__ret = cpumask_test_cpu((_cpu), tick_nohz_full_mask);	\
191 	__ret;								\
192 })
193 
194 static inline void tick_nohz_full_add_cpus_to(struct cpumask *mask)
195 {
196 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
197 		cpumask_or(mask, mask, tick_nohz_full_mask);
198 }
199 
200 extern void tick_nohz_dep_set(enum tick_dep_bits bit);
201 extern void tick_nohz_dep_clear(enum tick_dep_bits bit);
202 extern void tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit);
203 extern void tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit);
204 extern void tick_nohz_dep_set_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
205 				   enum tick_dep_bits bit);
206 extern void tick_nohz_dep_clear_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
207 				     enum tick_dep_bits bit);
208 extern void tick_nohz_dep_set_signal(struct task_struct *tsk,
209 				     enum tick_dep_bits bit);
210 extern void tick_nohz_dep_clear_signal(struct signal_struct *signal,
211 				       enum tick_dep_bits bit);
212 extern bool tick_nohz_cpu_hotpluggable(unsigned int cpu);
213 
214 /*
215  * The below are tick_nohz_[set,clear]_dep() wrappers that optimize off-cases
216  * on top of static keys.
217  */
218 static inline void tick_dep_set(enum tick_dep_bits bit)
219 {
220 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
221 		tick_nohz_dep_set(bit);
222 }
223 
224 static inline void tick_dep_clear(enum tick_dep_bits bit)
225 {
226 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
227 		tick_nohz_dep_clear(bit);
228 }
229 
230 static inline void tick_dep_set_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit)
231 {
232 	if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
233 		tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, bit);
234 }
235 
236 static inline void tick_dep_clear_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit)
237 {
238 	if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
239 		tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(cpu, bit);
240 }
241 
242 static inline void tick_dep_set_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
243 				     enum tick_dep_bits bit)
244 {
245 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
246 		tick_nohz_dep_set_task(tsk, bit);
247 }
248 static inline void tick_dep_clear_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
249 				       enum tick_dep_bits bit)
250 {
251 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
252 		tick_nohz_dep_clear_task(tsk, bit);
253 }
254 static inline void tick_dep_set_signal(struct task_struct *tsk,
255 				       enum tick_dep_bits bit)
256 {
257 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
258 		tick_nohz_dep_set_signal(tsk, bit);
259 }
260 static inline void tick_dep_clear_signal(struct signal_struct *signal,
261 					 enum tick_dep_bits bit)
262 {
263 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
264 		tick_nohz_dep_clear_signal(signal, bit);
265 }
266 
267 extern void tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu(int cpu);
268 extern void __tick_nohz_task_switch(void);
269 extern void __init tick_nohz_full_setup(cpumask_var_t cpumask);
270 #else
271 static inline bool tick_nohz_full_enabled(void) { return false; }
272 static inline bool tick_nohz_full_cpu(int cpu) { return false; }
273 static inline void tick_nohz_full_add_cpus_to(struct cpumask *mask) { }
274 
275 static inline void tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
276 static inline void tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
277 static inline bool tick_nohz_cpu_hotpluggable(unsigned int cpu) { return true; }
278 
279 static inline void tick_dep_set(enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
280 static inline void tick_dep_clear(enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
281 static inline void tick_dep_set_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
282 static inline void tick_dep_clear_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
283 static inline void tick_dep_set_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
284 				     enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
285 static inline void tick_dep_clear_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
286 				       enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
287 static inline void tick_dep_set_signal(struct task_struct *tsk,
288 				       enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
289 static inline void tick_dep_clear_signal(struct signal_struct *signal,
290 					 enum tick_dep_bits bit) { }
291 
292 static inline void tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu(int cpu) { }
293 static inline void __tick_nohz_task_switch(void) { }
294 static inline void tick_nohz_full_setup(cpumask_var_t cpumask) { }
295 #endif
296 
297 static inline void tick_nohz_task_switch(void)
298 {
299 	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled())
300 		__tick_nohz_task_switch();
301 }
302 
303 static inline void tick_nohz_user_enter_prepare(void)
304 {
305 	if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(smp_processor_id()))
306 		rcu_nocb_flush_deferred_wakeup();
307 }
308 
309 #endif
310