xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/thermal.h (revision 42874e4e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  *  thermal.h  ($Revision: 0 $)
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Intel Corp
6  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Zhang Rui <[email protected]>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Sujith Thomas <[email protected]>
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef __THERMAL_H__
11 #define __THERMAL_H__
12 
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/idr.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
17 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
18 #include <uapi/linux/thermal.h>
19 
20 /* invalid cooling state */
21 #define THERMAL_CSTATE_INVALID -1UL
22 
23 /* No upper/lower limit requirement */
24 #define THERMAL_NO_LIMIT	((u32)~0)
25 
26 /* Default weight of a bound cooling device */
27 #define THERMAL_WEIGHT_DEFAULT 0
28 
29 /* use value, which < 0K, to indicate an invalid/uninitialized temperature */
30 #define THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID	-274000
31 
32 struct thermal_zone_device;
33 struct thermal_cooling_device;
34 struct thermal_instance;
35 struct thermal_attr;
36 
37 enum thermal_trend {
38 	THERMAL_TREND_STABLE, /* temperature is stable */
39 	THERMAL_TREND_RAISING, /* temperature is raising */
40 	THERMAL_TREND_DROPPING, /* temperature is dropping */
41 };
42 
43 /* Thermal notification reason */
44 enum thermal_notify_event {
45 	THERMAL_EVENT_UNSPECIFIED, /* Unspecified event */
46 	THERMAL_EVENT_TEMP_SAMPLE, /* New Temperature sample */
47 	THERMAL_TRIP_VIOLATED, /* TRIP Point violation */
48 	THERMAL_TRIP_CHANGED, /* TRIP Point temperature changed */
49 	THERMAL_DEVICE_DOWN, /* Thermal device is down */
50 	THERMAL_DEVICE_UP, /* Thermal device is up after a down event */
51 	THERMAL_DEVICE_POWER_CAPABILITY_CHANGED, /* power capability changed */
52 	THERMAL_TABLE_CHANGED, /* Thermal table(s) changed */
53 	THERMAL_EVENT_KEEP_ALIVE, /* Request for user space handler to respond */
54 };
55 
56 /**
57  * struct thermal_trip - representation of a point in temperature domain
58  * @temperature: temperature value in miliCelsius
59  * @hysteresis: relative hysteresis in miliCelsius
60  * @type: trip point type
61  * @priv: pointer to driver data associated with this trip
62  */
63 struct thermal_trip {
64 	int temperature;
65 	int hysteresis;
66 	enum thermal_trip_type type;
67 	void *priv;
68 };
69 
70 struct thermal_zone_device_ops {
71 	int (*bind) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
72 		     struct thermal_cooling_device *);
73 	int (*unbind) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
74 		       struct thermal_cooling_device *);
75 	int (*get_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int *);
76 	int (*set_trips) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int, int);
77 	int (*change_mode) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
78 		enum thermal_device_mode);
79 	int (*set_trip_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int, int);
80 	int (*set_trip_hyst) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int, int);
81 	int (*get_crit_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int *);
82 	int (*set_emul_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int);
83 	int (*get_trend) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
84 			  const struct thermal_trip *, enum thermal_trend *);
85 	void (*hot)(struct thermal_zone_device *);
86 	void (*critical)(struct thermal_zone_device *);
87 };
88 
89 struct thermal_cooling_device_ops {
90 	int (*get_max_state) (struct thermal_cooling_device *, unsigned long *);
91 	int (*get_cur_state) (struct thermal_cooling_device *, unsigned long *);
92 	int (*set_cur_state) (struct thermal_cooling_device *, unsigned long);
93 	int (*get_requested_power)(struct thermal_cooling_device *, u32 *);
94 	int (*state2power)(struct thermal_cooling_device *, unsigned long, u32 *);
95 	int (*power2state)(struct thermal_cooling_device *, u32, unsigned long *);
96 };
97 
98 struct thermal_cooling_device {
99 	int id;
100 	char *type;
101 	unsigned long max_state;
102 	struct device device;
103 	struct device_node *np;
104 	void *devdata;
105 	void *stats;
106 	const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *ops;
107 	bool updated; /* true if the cooling device does not need update */
108 	struct mutex lock; /* protect thermal_instances list */
109 	struct list_head thermal_instances;
110 	struct list_head node;
111 };
112 
113 /**
114  * struct thermal_zone_device - structure for a thermal zone
115  * @id:		unique id number for each thermal zone
116  * @type:	the thermal zone device type
117  * @device:	&struct device for this thermal zone
118  * @trip_temp_attrs:	attributes for trip points for sysfs: trip temperature
119  * @trip_type_attrs:	attributes for trip points for sysfs: trip type
120  * @trip_hyst_attrs:	attributes for trip points for sysfs: trip hysteresis
121  * @mode:		current mode of this thermal zone
122  * @devdata:	private pointer for device private data
123  * @trips:	an array of struct thermal_trip
124  * @num_trips:	number of trip points the thermal zone supports
125  * @passive_delay_jiffies: number of jiffies to wait between polls when
126  *			performing passive cooling.
127  * @polling_delay_jiffies: number of jiffies to wait between polls when
128  *			checking whether trip points have been crossed (0 for
129  *			interrupt driven systems)
130  * @temperature:	current temperature.  This is only for core code,
131  *			drivers should use thermal_zone_get_temp() to get the
132  *			current temperature
133  * @last_temperature:	previous temperature read
134  * @emul_temperature:	emulated temperature when using CONFIG_THERMAL_EMULATION
135  * @passive:		1 if you've crossed a passive trip point, 0 otherwise.
136  * @prev_low_trip:	the low current temperature if you've crossed a passive
137 			trip point.
138  * @prev_high_trip:	the above current temperature if you've crossed a
139 			passive trip point.
140  * @need_update:	if equals 1, thermal_zone_device_update needs to be invoked.
141  * @ops:	operations this &thermal_zone_device supports
142  * @tzp:	thermal zone parameters
143  * @governor:	pointer to the governor for this thermal zone
144  * @governor_data:	private pointer for governor data
145  * @thermal_instances:	list of &struct thermal_instance of this thermal zone
146  * @ida:	&struct ida to generate unique id for this zone's cooling
147  *		devices
148  * @lock:	lock to protect thermal_instances list
149  * @node:	node in thermal_tz_list (in thermal_core.c)
150  * @poll_queue:	delayed work for polling
151  * @notify_event: Last notification event
152  */
153 struct thermal_zone_device {
154 	int id;
155 	char type[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH];
156 	struct device device;
157 	struct attribute_group trips_attribute_group;
158 	struct thermal_attr *trip_temp_attrs;
159 	struct thermal_attr *trip_type_attrs;
160 	struct thermal_attr *trip_hyst_attrs;
161 	enum thermal_device_mode mode;
162 	void *devdata;
163 	struct thermal_trip *trips;
164 	int num_trips;
165 	unsigned long passive_delay_jiffies;
166 	unsigned long polling_delay_jiffies;
167 	int temperature;
168 	int last_temperature;
169 	int emul_temperature;
170 	int passive;
171 	int prev_low_trip;
172 	int prev_high_trip;
173 	atomic_t need_update;
174 	struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops;
175 	struct thermal_zone_params *tzp;
176 	struct thermal_governor *governor;
177 	void *governor_data;
178 	struct list_head thermal_instances;
179 	struct ida ida;
180 	struct mutex lock;
181 	struct list_head node;
182 	struct delayed_work poll_queue;
183 	enum thermal_notify_event notify_event;
184 };
185 
186 /**
187  * struct thermal_governor - structure that holds thermal governor information
188  * @name:	name of the governor
189  * @bind_to_tz: callback called when binding to a thermal zone.  If it
190  *		returns 0, the governor is bound to the thermal zone,
191  *		otherwise it fails.
192  * @unbind_from_tz:	callback called when a governor is unbound from a
193  *			thermal zone.
194  * @throttle:	callback called for every trip point even if temperature is
195  *		below the trip point temperature
196  * @governor_list:	node in thermal_governor_list (in thermal_core.c)
197  */
198 struct thermal_governor {
199 	char name[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH];
200 	int (*bind_to_tz)(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
201 	void (*unbind_from_tz)(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
202 	int (*throttle)(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
203 			const struct thermal_trip *trip);
204 	struct list_head	governor_list;
205 };
206 
207 /* Structure to define Thermal Zone parameters */
208 struct thermal_zone_params {
209 	char governor_name[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH];
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * a boolean to indicate if the thermal to hwmon sysfs interface
213 	 * is required. when no_hwmon == false, a hwmon sysfs interface
214 	 * will be created. when no_hwmon == true, nothing will be done
215 	 */
216 	bool no_hwmon;
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Sustainable power (heat) that this thermal zone can dissipate in
220 	 * mW
221 	 */
222 	u32 sustainable_power;
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * Proportional parameter of the PID controller when
226 	 * overshooting (i.e., when temperature is below the target)
227 	 */
228 	s32 k_po;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Proportional parameter of the PID controller when
232 	 * undershooting
233 	 */
234 	s32 k_pu;
235 
236 	/* Integral parameter of the PID controller */
237 	s32 k_i;
238 
239 	/* Derivative parameter of the PID controller */
240 	s32 k_d;
241 
242 	/* threshold below which the error is no longer accumulated */
243 	s32 integral_cutoff;
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * @slope:	slope of a linear temperature adjustment curve.
247 	 * 		Used by thermal zone drivers.
248 	 */
249 	int slope;
250 	/*
251 	 * @offset:	offset of a linear temperature adjustment curve.
252 	 * 		Used by thermal zone drivers (default 0).
253 	 */
254 	int offset;
255 };
256 
257 /* Function declarations */
258 #ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL_OF
259 struct thermal_zone_device *devm_thermal_of_zone_register(struct device *dev, int id, void *data,
260 							  const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops);
261 
262 void devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct device *dev, struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
263 
264 #else
265 
266 static inline
267 struct thermal_zone_device *devm_thermal_of_zone_register(struct device *dev, int id, void *data,
268 							  const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops)
269 {
270 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
271 }
272 
273 static inline void devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct device *dev,
274 						   struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
275 {
276 }
277 #endif
278 
279 int __thermal_zone_get_trip(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip_id,
280 			    struct thermal_trip *trip);
281 int thermal_zone_get_trip(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip_id,
282 			  struct thermal_trip *trip);
283 
284 int thermal_zone_set_trip(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip_id,
285 			  const struct thermal_trip *trip);
286 
287 int for_each_thermal_trip(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
288 			  int (*cb)(struct thermal_trip *, void *),
289 			  void *data);
290 int thermal_zone_for_each_trip(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
291 			       int (*cb)(struct thermal_trip *, void *),
292 			       void *data);
293 int thermal_zone_get_num_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
294 
295 int thermal_zone_get_crit_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp);
296 
297 #ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL_ACPI
298 int thermal_acpi_active_trip_temp(struct acpi_device *adev, int id, int *ret_temp);
299 int thermal_acpi_passive_trip_temp(struct acpi_device *adev, int *ret_temp);
300 int thermal_acpi_hot_trip_temp(struct acpi_device *adev, int *ret_temp);
301 int thermal_acpi_critical_trip_temp(struct acpi_device *adev, int *ret_temp);
302 #endif
303 
304 #ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL
305 struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(
306 					const char *type,
307 					struct thermal_trip *trips,
308 					int num_trips, int mask,
309 					void *devdata,
310 					struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
311 					const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp,
312 					int passive_delay, int polling_delay);
313 
314 struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_tripless_zone_device_register(
315 					const char *type,
316 					void *devdata,
317 					struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
318 					const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp);
319 
320 void thermal_zone_device_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
321 
322 void *thermal_zone_device_priv(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd);
323 const char *thermal_zone_device_type(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd);
324 int thermal_zone_device_id(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd);
325 struct device *thermal_zone_device(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd);
326 
327 int thermal_bind_cdev_to_trip(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
328 			      const struct thermal_trip *trip,
329 			      struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
330 			      unsigned long upper, unsigned long lower,
331 			      unsigned int weight);
332 int thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device(struct thermal_zone_device *, int,
333 				     struct thermal_cooling_device *,
334 				     unsigned long, unsigned long,
335 				     unsigned int);
336 int thermal_unbind_cdev_from_trip(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
337 				  const struct thermal_trip *trip,
338 				  struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev);
339 int thermal_zone_unbind_cooling_device(struct thermal_zone_device *, int,
340 				       struct thermal_cooling_device *);
341 void thermal_zone_device_update(struct thermal_zone_device *,
342 				enum thermal_notify_event);
343 
344 struct thermal_cooling_device *thermal_cooling_device_register(const char *,
345 		void *, const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *);
346 struct thermal_cooling_device *
347 thermal_of_cooling_device_register(struct device_node *np, const char *, void *,
348 				   const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *);
349 struct thermal_cooling_device *
350 devm_thermal_of_cooling_device_register(struct device *dev,
351 				struct device_node *np,
352 				char *type, void *devdata,
353 				const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *ops);
354 void thermal_cooling_device_update(struct thermal_cooling_device *);
355 void thermal_cooling_device_unregister(struct thermal_cooling_device *);
356 struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_get_zone_by_name(const char *name);
357 int thermal_zone_get_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp);
358 int thermal_zone_get_slope(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
359 int thermal_zone_get_offset(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
360 
361 int thermal_zone_device_enable(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
362 int thermal_zone_device_disable(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
363 void thermal_zone_device_critical(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
364 #else
365 static inline struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(
366 					const char *type,
367 					struct thermal_trip *trips,
368 					int num_trips, int mask,
369 					void *devdata,
370 					struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
371 					const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp,
372 					int passive_delay, int polling_delay)
373 { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
374 
375 static inline struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_tripless_zone_device_register(
376 					const char *type,
377 					void *devdata,
378 					struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
379 					const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp)
380 { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
381 
382 static inline void thermal_zone_device_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
383 { }
384 
385 static inline struct thermal_cooling_device *
386 thermal_cooling_device_register(const char *type, void *devdata,
387 	const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *ops)
388 { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
389 static inline struct thermal_cooling_device *
390 thermal_of_cooling_device_register(struct device_node *np,
391 	const char *type, void *devdata,
392 	const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *ops)
393 { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
394 static inline struct thermal_cooling_device *
395 devm_thermal_of_cooling_device_register(struct device *dev,
396 				struct device_node *np,
397 				char *type, void *devdata,
398 				const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *ops)
399 {
400 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
401 }
402 static inline void thermal_cooling_device_unregister(
403 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
404 { }
405 static inline struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_get_zone_by_name(
406 		const char *name)
407 { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
408 static inline int thermal_zone_get_temp(
409 		struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp)
410 { return -ENODEV; }
411 static inline int thermal_zone_get_slope(
412 		struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
413 { return -ENODEV; }
414 static inline int thermal_zone_get_offset(
415 		struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
416 { return -ENODEV; }
417 
418 static inline void *thermal_zone_device_priv(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
419 {
420 	return NULL;
421 }
422 
423 static inline const char *thermal_zone_device_type(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd)
424 {
425 	return NULL;
426 }
427 
428 static inline int thermal_zone_device_id(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd)
429 {
430 	return -ENODEV;
431 }
432 
433 static inline int thermal_zone_device_enable(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
434 { return -ENODEV; }
435 
436 static inline int thermal_zone_device_disable(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
437 { return -ENODEV; }
438 #endif /* CONFIG_THERMAL */
439 
440 #endif /* __THERMAL_H__ */
441