xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/tee_drv.h (revision bbf62599)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, Linaro Limited
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __TEE_DRV_H
7 #define __TEE_DRV_H
8 
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/idr.h>
11 #include <linux/kref.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
14 #include <linux/tee.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/uuid.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * The file describes the API provided by the generic TEE driver to the
20  * specific TEE driver.
21  */
22 
23 #define TEE_SHM_MAPPED		BIT(0)	/* Memory mapped by the kernel */
24 #define TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF		BIT(1)	/* Memory with dma-buf handle */
25 #define TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF	BIT(2)	/* Memory with dma-buf handle */
26 #define TEE_SHM_REGISTER	BIT(3)  /* Memory registered in secure world */
27 #define TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED	BIT(4)  /* Memory mapped in user space */
28 #define TEE_SHM_POOL		BIT(5)  /* Memory allocated from pool */
29 #define TEE_SHM_KERNEL_MAPPED	BIT(6)  /* Memory mapped in kernel space */
30 
31 struct device;
32 struct tee_device;
33 struct tee_shm;
34 struct tee_shm_pool;
35 
36 /**
37  * struct tee_context - driver specific context on file pointer data
38  * @teedev:	pointer to this drivers struct tee_device
39  * @list_shm:	List of shared memory object owned by this context
40  * @data:	driver specific context data, managed by the driver
41  * @refcount:	reference counter for this structure
42  * @releasing:  flag that indicates if context is being released right now.
43  *		It is needed to break circular dependency on context during
44  *              shared memory release.
45  * @supp_nowait: flag that indicates that requests in this context should not
46  *              wait for tee-supplicant daemon to be started if not present
47  *              and just return with an error code. It is needed for requests
48  *              that arises from TEE based kernel drivers that should be
49  *              non-blocking in nature.
50  */
51 struct tee_context {
52 	struct tee_device *teedev;
53 	void *data;
54 	struct kref refcount;
55 	bool releasing;
56 	bool supp_nowait;
57 };
58 
59 struct tee_param_memref {
60 	size_t shm_offs;
61 	size_t size;
62 	struct tee_shm *shm;
63 };
64 
65 struct tee_param_value {
66 	u64 a;
67 	u64 b;
68 	u64 c;
69 };
70 
71 struct tee_param {
72 	u64 attr;
73 	union {
74 		struct tee_param_memref memref;
75 		struct tee_param_value value;
76 	} u;
77 };
78 
79 /**
80  * struct tee_driver_ops - driver operations vtable
81  * @get_version:	returns version of driver
82  * @open:		called when the device file is opened
83  * @release:		release this open file
84  * @open_session:	open a new session
85  * @close_session:	close a session
86  * @invoke_func:	invoke a trusted function
87  * @cancel_req:		request cancel of an ongoing invoke or open
88  * @supp_revc:		called for supplicant to get a command
89  * @supp_send:		called for supplicant to send a response
90  * @shm_register:	register shared memory buffer in TEE
91  * @shm_unregister:	unregister shared memory buffer in TEE
92  */
93 struct tee_driver_ops {
94 	void (*get_version)(struct tee_device *teedev,
95 			    struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers);
96 	int (*open)(struct tee_context *ctx);
97 	void (*release)(struct tee_context *ctx);
98 	int (*open_session)(struct tee_context *ctx,
99 			    struct tee_ioctl_open_session_arg *arg,
100 			    struct tee_param *param);
101 	int (*close_session)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 session);
102 	int (*invoke_func)(struct tee_context *ctx,
103 			   struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg *arg,
104 			   struct tee_param *param);
105 	int (*cancel_req)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 cancel_id, u32 session);
106 	int (*supp_recv)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 *func, u32 *num_params,
107 			 struct tee_param *param);
108 	int (*supp_send)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 ret, u32 num_params,
109 			 struct tee_param *param);
110 	int (*shm_register)(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm,
111 			    struct page **pages, size_t num_pages,
112 			    unsigned long start);
113 	int (*shm_unregister)(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm);
114 };
115 
116 /**
117  * struct tee_desc - Describes the TEE driver to the subsystem
118  * @name:	name of driver
119  * @ops:	driver operations vtable
120  * @owner:	module providing the driver
121  * @flags:	Extra properties of driver, defined by TEE_DESC_* below
122  */
123 #define TEE_DESC_PRIVILEGED	0x1
124 struct tee_desc {
125 	const char *name;
126 	const struct tee_driver_ops *ops;
127 	struct module *owner;
128 	u32 flags;
129 };
130 
131 /**
132  * tee_device_alloc() - Allocate a new struct tee_device instance
133  * @teedesc:	Descriptor for this driver
134  * @dev:	Parent device for this device
135  * @pool:	Shared memory pool, NULL if not used
136  * @driver_data: Private driver data for this device
137  *
138  * Allocates a new struct tee_device instance. The device is
139  * removed by tee_device_unregister().
140  *
141  * @returns a pointer to a 'struct tee_device' or an ERR_PTR on failure
142  */
143 struct tee_device *tee_device_alloc(const struct tee_desc *teedesc,
144 				    struct device *dev,
145 				    struct tee_shm_pool *pool,
146 				    void *driver_data);
147 
148 /**
149  * tee_device_register() - Registers a TEE device
150  * @teedev:	Device to register
151  *
152  * tee_device_unregister() need to be called to remove the @teedev if
153  * this function fails.
154  *
155  * @returns < 0 on failure
156  */
157 int tee_device_register(struct tee_device *teedev);
158 
159 /**
160  * tee_device_unregister() - Removes a TEE device
161  * @teedev:	Device to unregister
162  *
163  * This function should be called to remove the @teedev even if
164  * tee_device_register() hasn't been called yet. Does nothing if
165  * @teedev is NULL.
166  */
167 void tee_device_unregister(struct tee_device *teedev);
168 
169 /**
170  * tee_session_calc_client_uuid() - Calculates client UUID for session
171  * @uuid:		Resulting UUID
172  * @connection_method:	Connection method for session (TEE_IOCTL_LOGIN_*)
173  * @connectuon_data:	Connection data for opening session
174  *
175  * Based on connection method calculates UUIDv5 based client UUID.
176  *
177  * For group based logins verifies that calling process has specified
178  * credentials.
179  *
180  * @return < 0 on failure
181  */
182 int tee_session_calc_client_uuid(uuid_t *uuid, u32 connection_method,
183 				 const u8 connection_data[TEE_IOCTL_UUID_LEN]);
184 
185 /**
186  * struct tee_shm - shared memory object
187  * @ctx:	context using the object
188  * @paddr:	physical address of the shared memory
189  * @kaddr:	virtual address of the shared memory
190  * @size:	size of shared memory
191  * @offset:	offset of buffer in user space
192  * @pages:	locked pages from userspace
193  * @num_pages:	number of locked pages
194  * @dmabuf:	dmabuf used to for exporting to user space
195  * @flags:	defined by TEE_SHM_* in tee_drv.h
196  * @id:		unique id of a shared memory object on this device
197  *
198  * This pool is only supposed to be accessed directly from the TEE
199  * subsystem and from drivers that implements their own shm pool manager.
200  */
201 struct tee_shm {
202 	struct tee_context *ctx;
203 	phys_addr_t paddr;
204 	void *kaddr;
205 	size_t size;
206 	unsigned int offset;
207 	struct page **pages;
208 	size_t num_pages;
209 	struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
210 	u32 flags;
211 	int id;
212 };
213 
214 /**
215  * struct tee_shm_pool_mgr - shared memory manager
216  * @ops:		operations
217  * @private_data:	private data for the shared memory manager
218  */
219 struct tee_shm_pool_mgr {
220 	const struct tee_shm_pool_mgr_ops *ops;
221 	void *private_data;
222 };
223 
224 /**
225  * struct tee_shm_pool_mgr_ops - shared memory pool manager operations
226  * @alloc:		called when allocating shared memory
227  * @free:		called when freeing shared memory
228  * @destroy_poolmgr:	called when destroying the pool manager
229  */
230 struct tee_shm_pool_mgr_ops {
231 	int (*alloc)(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolmgr, struct tee_shm *shm,
232 		     size_t size);
233 	void (*free)(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolmgr, struct tee_shm *shm);
234 	void (*destroy_poolmgr)(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolmgr);
235 };
236 
237 /**
238  * tee_shm_pool_alloc() - Create a shared memory pool from shm managers
239  * @priv_mgr:	manager for driver private shared memory allocations
240  * @dmabuf_mgr:	manager for dma-buf shared memory allocations
241  *
242  * Allocation with the flag TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF set will use the range supplied
243  * in @dmabuf, others will use the range provided by @priv.
244  *
245  * @returns pointer to a 'struct tee_shm_pool' or an ERR_PTR on failure.
246  */
247 struct tee_shm_pool *tee_shm_pool_alloc(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *priv_mgr,
248 					struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *dmabuf_mgr);
249 
250 /*
251  * tee_shm_pool_mgr_alloc_res_mem() - Create a shm manager for reserved
252  * memory
253  * @vaddr:	Virtual address of start of pool
254  * @paddr:	Physical address of start of pool
255  * @size:	Size in bytes of the pool
256  *
257  * @returns pointer to a 'struct tee_shm_pool_mgr' or an ERR_PTR on failure.
258  */
259 struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *tee_shm_pool_mgr_alloc_res_mem(unsigned long vaddr,
260 							phys_addr_t paddr,
261 							size_t size,
262 							int min_alloc_order);
263 
264 /**
265  * tee_shm_pool_mgr_destroy() - Free a shared memory manager
266  */
267 static inline void tee_shm_pool_mgr_destroy(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolm)
268 {
269 	poolm->ops->destroy_poolmgr(poolm);
270 }
271 
272 /**
273  * struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info - holds information needed to create a shared
274  * memory pool
275  * @vaddr:	Virtual address of start of pool
276  * @paddr:	Physical address of start of pool
277  * @size:	Size in bytes of the pool
278  */
279 struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info {
280 	unsigned long vaddr;
281 	phys_addr_t paddr;
282 	size_t size;
283 };
284 
285 /**
286  * tee_shm_pool_alloc_res_mem() - Create a shared memory pool from reserved
287  * memory range
288  * @priv_info:	 Information for driver private shared memory pool
289  * @dmabuf_info: Information for dma-buf shared memory pool
290  *
291  * Start and end of pools will must be page aligned.
292  *
293  * Allocation with the flag TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF set will use the range supplied
294  * in @dmabuf, others will use the range provided by @priv.
295  *
296  * @returns pointer to a 'struct tee_shm_pool' or an ERR_PTR on failure.
297  */
298 struct tee_shm_pool *
299 tee_shm_pool_alloc_res_mem(struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info *priv_info,
300 			   struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info *dmabuf_info);
301 
302 /**
303  * tee_shm_pool_free() - Free a shared memory pool
304  * @pool:	The shared memory pool to free
305  *
306  * The must be no remaining shared memory allocated from this pool when
307  * this function is called.
308  */
309 void tee_shm_pool_free(struct tee_shm_pool *pool);
310 
311 /**
312  * tee_get_drvdata() - Return driver_data pointer
313  * @returns the driver_data pointer supplied to tee_register().
314  */
315 void *tee_get_drvdata(struct tee_device *teedev);
316 
317 /**
318  * tee_shm_alloc() - Allocate shared memory
319  * @ctx:	Context that allocates the shared memory
320  * @size:	Requested size of shared memory
321  * @flags:	Flags setting properties for the requested shared memory.
322  *
323  * Memory allocated as global shared memory is automatically freed when the
324  * TEE file pointer is closed. The @flags field uses the bits defined by
325  * TEE_SHM_* above. TEE_SHM_MAPPED must currently always be set. If
326  * TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF global shared memory will be allocated and associated
327  * with a dma-buf handle, else driver private memory.
328  *
329  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
330  */
331 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size, u32 flags);
332 
333 /**
334  * tee_shm_register() - Register shared memory buffer
335  * @ctx:	Context that registers the shared memory
336  * @addr:	Address is userspace of the shared buffer
337  * @length:	Length of the shared buffer
338  * @flags:	Flags setting properties for the requested shared memory.
339  *
340  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
341  */
342 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register(struct tee_context *ctx, unsigned long addr,
343 				 size_t length, u32 flags);
344 
345 /**
346  * tee_shm_is_registered() - Check if shared memory object in registered in TEE
347  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
348  * @returns true if object is registered in TEE
349  */
350 static inline bool tee_shm_is_registered(struct tee_shm *shm)
351 {
352 	return shm && (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_REGISTER);
353 }
354 
355 /**
356  * tee_shm_free() - Free shared memory
357  * @shm:	Handle to shared memory to free
358  */
359 void tee_shm_free(struct tee_shm *shm);
360 
361 /**
362  * tee_shm_put() - Decrease reference count on a shared memory handle
363  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
364  */
365 void tee_shm_put(struct tee_shm *shm);
366 
367 /**
368  * tee_shm_va2pa() - Get physical address of a virtual address
369  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
370  * @va:		Virtual address to tranlsate
371  * @pa:		Returned physical address
372  * @returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure
373  */
374 int tee_shm_va2pa(struct tee_shm *shm, void *va, phys_addr_t *pa);
375 
376 /**
377  * tee_shm_pa2va() - Get virtual address of a physical address
378  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
379  * @pa:		Physical address to tranlsate
380  * @va:		Returned virtual address
381  * @returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure
382  */
383 int tee_shm_pa2va(struct tee_shm *shm, phys_addr_t pa, void **va);
384 
385 /**
386  * tee_shm_get_va() - Get virtual address of a shared memory plus an offset
387  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
388  * @offs:	Offset from start of this shared memory
389  * @returns virtual address of the shared memory + offs if offs is within
390  *	the bounds of this shared memory, else an ERR_PTR
391  */
392 void *tee_shm_get_va(struct tee_shm *shm, size_t offs);
393 
394 /**
395  * tee_shm_get_pa() - Get physical address of a shared memory plus an offset
396  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
397  * @offs:	Offset from start of this shared memory
398  * @pa:		Physical address to return
399  * @returns 0 if offs is within the bounds of this shared memory, else an
400  *	error code.
401  */
402 int tee_shm_get_pa(struct tee_shm *shm, size_t offs, phys_addr_t *pa);
403 
404 /**
405  * tee_shm_get_size() - Get size of shared memory buffer
406  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
407  * @returns size of shared memory
408  */
409 static inline size_t tee_shm_get_size(struct tee_shm *shm)
410 {
411 	return shm->size;
412 }
413 
414 /**
415  * tee_shm_get_pages() - Get list of pages that hold shared buffer
416  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
417  * @num_pages:	Number of pages will be stored there
418  * @returns pointer to pages array
419  */
420 static inline struct page **tee_shm_get_pages(struct tee_shm *shm,
421 					      size_t *num_pages)
422 {
423 	*num_pages = shm->num_pages;
424 	return shm->pages;
425 }
426 
427 /**
428  * tee_shm_get_page_offset() - Get shared buffer offset from page start
429  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
430  * @returns page offset of shared buffer
431  */
432 static inline size_t tee_shm_get_page_offset(struct tee_shm *shm)
433 {
434 	return shm->offset;
435 }
436 
437 /**
438  * tee_shm_get_id() - Get id of a shared memory object
439  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
440  * @returns id
441  */
442 static inline int tee_shm_get_id(struct tee_shm *shm)
443 {
444 	return shm->id;
445 }
446 
447 /**
448  * tee_shm_get_from_id() - Find shared memory object and increase reference
449  * count
450  * @ctx:	Context owning the shared memory
451  * @id:		Id of shared memory object
452  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm' on success or an ERR_PTR on failure
453  */
454 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_get_from_id(struct tee_context *ctx, int id);
455 
456 /**
457  * tee_client_open_context() - Open a TEE context
458  * @start:	if not NULL, continue search after this context
459  * @match:	function to check TEE device
460  * @data:	data for match function
461  * @vers:	if not NULL, version data of TEE device of the context returned
462  *
463  * This function does an operation similar to open("/dev/teeX") in user space.
464  * A returned context must be released with tee_client_close_context().
465  *
466  * Returns a TEE context of the first TEE device matched by the match()
467  * callback or an ERR_PTR.
468  */
469 struct tee_context *
470 tee_client_open_context(struct tee_context *start,
471 			int (*match)(struct tee_ioctl_version_data *,
472 				     const void *),
473 			const void *data, struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers);
474 
475 /**
476  * tee_client_close_context() - Close a TEE context
477  * @ctx:	TEE context to close
478  *
479  * Note that all sessions previously opened with this context will be
480  * closed when this function is called.
481  */
482 void tee_client_close_context(struct tee_context *ctx);
483 
484 /**
485  * tee_client_get_version() - Query version of TEE
486  * @ctx:	TEE context to TEE to query
487  * @vers:	Pointer to version data
488  */
489 void tee_client_get_version(struct tee_context *ctx,
490 			    struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers);
491 
492 /**
493  * tee_client_open_session() - Open a session to a Trusted Application
494  * @ctx:	TEE context
495  * @arg:	Open session arguments, see description of
496  *		struct tee_ioctl_open_session_arg
497  * @param:	Parameters passed to the Trusted Application
498  *
499  * Returns < 0 on error else see @arg->ret for result. If @arg->ret
500  * is TEEC_SUCCESS the session identifier is available in @arg->session.
501  */
502 int tee_client_open_session(struct tee_context *ctx,
503 			    struct tee_ioctl_open_session_arg *arg,
504 			    struct tee_param *param);
505 
506 /**
507  * tee_client_close_session() - Close a session to a Trusted Application
508  * @ctx:	TEE Context
509  * @session:	Session id
510  *
511  * Return < 0 on error else 0, regardless the session will not be
512  * valid after this function has returned.
513  */
514 int tee_client_close_session(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 session);
515 
516 /**
517  * tee_client_invoke_func() - Invoke a function in a Trusted Application
518  * @ctx:	TEE Context
519  * @arg:	Invoke arguments, see description of
520  *		struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg
521  * @param:	Parameters passed to the Trusted Application
522  *
523  * Returns < 0 on error else see @arg->ret for result.
524  */
525 int tee_client_invoke_func(struct tee_context *ctx,
526 			   struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg *arg,
527 			   struct tee_param *param);
528 
529 /**
530  * tee_client_cancel_req() - Request cancellation of the previous open-session
531  * or invoke-command operations in a Trusted Application
532  * @ctx:       TEE Context
533  * @arg:       Cancellation arguments, see description of
534  *             struct tee_ioctl_cancel_arg
535  *
536  * Returns < 0 on error else 0 if the cancellation was successfully requested.
537  */
538 int tee_client_cancel_req(struct tee_context *ctx,
539 			  struct tee_ioctl_cancel_arg *arg);
540 
541 static inline bool tee_param_is_memref(struct tee_param *param)
542 {
543 	switch (param->attr & TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MASK) {
544 	case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT:
545 	case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_OUTPUT:
546 	case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INOUT:
547 		return true;
548 	default:
549 		return false;
550 	}
551 }
552 
553 extern struct bus_type tee_bus_type;
554 
555 /**
556  * struct tee_client_device - tee based device
557  * @id:			device identifier
558  * @dev:		device structure
559  */
560 struct tee_client_device {
561 	struct tee_client_device_id id;
562 	struct device dev;
563 };
564 
565 #define to_tee_client_device(d) container_of(d, struct tee_client_device, dev)
566 
567 /**
568  * struct tee_client_driver - tee client driver
569  * @id_table:		device id table supported by this driver
570  * @driver:		driver structure
571  */
572 struct tee_client_driver {
573 	const struct tee_client_device_id *id_table;
574 	struct device_driver driver;
575 };
576 
577 #define to_tee_client_driver(d) \
578 		container_of(d, struct tee_client_driver, driver)
579 
580 #endif /*__TEE_DRV_H*/
581