xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/tee_drv.h (revision 82d00a93)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, Linaro Limited
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __TEE_DRV_H
7 #define __TEE_DRV_H
8 
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/idr.h>
11 #include <linux/kref.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
14 #include <linux/tee.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/uuid.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * The file describes the API provided by the generic TEE driver to the
20  * specific TEE driver.
21  */
22 
23 #define TEE_SHM_MAPPED		BIT(0)	/* Memory mapped by the kernel */
24 #define TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF		BIT(1)	/* Memory with dma-buf handle */
25 #define TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF	BIT(2)	/* Memory with dma-buf handle */
26 #define TEE_SHM_REGISTER	BIT(3)  /* Memory registered in secure world */
27 #define TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED	BIT(4)  /* Memory mapped in user space */
28 #define TEE_SHM_POOL		BIT(5)  /* Memory allocated from pool */
29 
30 struct device;
31 struct tee_device;
32 struct tee_shm;
33 struct tee_shm_pool;
34 
35 /**
36  * struct tee_context - driver specific context on file pointer data
37  * @teedev:	pointer to this drivers struct tee_device
38  * @list_shm:	List of shared memory object owned by this context
39  * @data:	driver specific context data, managed by the driver
40  * @refcount:	reference counter for this structure
41  * @releasing:  flag that indicates if context is being released right now.
42  *		It is needed to break circular dependency on context during
43  *              shared memory release.
44  * @supp_nowait: flag that indicates that requests in this context should not
45  *              wait for tee-supplicant daemon to be started if not present
46  *              and just return with an error code. It is needed for requests
47  *              that arises from TEE based kernel drivers that should be
48  *              non-blocking in nature.
49  */
50 struct tee_context {
51 	struct tee_device *teedev;
52 	void *data;
53 	struct kref refcount;
54 	bool releasing;
55 	bool supp_nowait;
56 };
57 
58 struct tee_param_memref {
59 	size_t shm_offs;
60 	size_t size;
61 	struct tee_shm *shm;
62 };
63 
64 struct tee_param_value {
65 	u64 a;
66 	u64 b;
67 	u64 c;
68 };
69 
70 struct tee_param {
71 	u64 attr;
72 	union {
73 		struct tee_param_memref memref;
74 		struct tee_param_value value;
75 	} u;
76 };
77 
78 /**
79  * struct tee_driver_ops - driver operations vtable
80  * @get_version:	returns version of driver
81  * @open:		called when the device file is opened
82  * @release:		release this open file
83  * @open_session:	open a new session
84  * @close_session:	close a session
85  * @invoke_func:	invoke a trusted function
86  * @cancel_req:		request cancel of an ongoing invoke or open
87  * @supp_revc:		called for supplicant to get a command
88  * @supp_send:		called for supplicant to send a response
89  * @shm_register:	register shared memory buffer in TEE
90  * @shm_unregister:	unregister shared memory buffer in TEE
91  */
92 struct tee_driver_ops {
93 	void (*get_version)(struct tee_device *teedev,
94 			    struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers);
95 	int (*open)(struct tee_context *ctx);
96 	void (*release)(struct tee_context *ctx);
97 	int (*open_session)(struct tee_context *ctx,
98 			    struct tee_ioctl_open_session_arg *arg,
99 			    struct tee_param *param);
100 	int (*close_session)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 session);
101 	int (*invoke_func)(struct tee_context *ctx,
102 			   struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg *arg,
103 			   struct tee_param *param);
104 	int (*cancel_req)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 cancel_id, u32 session);
105 	int (*supp_recv)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 *func, u32 *num_params,
106 			 struct tee_param *param);
107 	int (*supp_send)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 ret, u32 num_params,
108 			 struct tee_param *param);
109 	int (*shm_register)(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm,
110 			    struct page **pages, size_t num_pages,
111 			    unsigned long start);
112 	int (*shm_unregister)(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm);
113 };
114 
115 /**
116  * struct tee_desc - Describes the TEE driver to the subsystem
117  * @name:	name of driver
118  * @ops:	driver operations vtable
119  * @owner:	module providing the driver
120  * @flags:	Extra properties of driver, defined by TEE_DESC_* below
121  */
122 #define TEE_DESC_PRIVILEGED	0x1
123 struct tee_desc {
124 	const char *name;
125 	const struct tee_driver_ops *ops;
126 	struct module *owner;
127 	u32 flags;
128 };
129 
130 /**
131  * tee_device_alloc() - Allocate a new struct tee_device instance
132  * @teedesc:	Descriptor for this driver
133  * @dev:	Parent device for this device
134  * @pool:	Shared memory pool, NULL if not used
135  * @driver_data: Private driver data for this device
136  *
137  * Allocates a new struct tee_device instance. The device is
138  * removed by tee_device_unregister().
139  *
140  * @returns a pointer to a 'struct tee_device' or an ERR_PTR on failure
141  */
142 struct tee_device *tee_device_alloc(const struct tee_desc *teedesc,
143 				    struct device *dev,
144 				    struct tee_shm_pool *pool,
145 				    void *driver_data);
146 
147 /**
148  * tee_device_register() - Registers a TEE device
149  * @teedev:	Device to register
150  *
151  * tee_device_unregister() need to be called to remove the @teedev if
152  * this function fails.
153  *
154  * @returns < 0 on failure
155  */
156 int tee_device_register(struct tee_device *teedev);
157 
158 /**
159  * tee_device_unregister() - Removes a TEE device
160  * @teedev:	Device to unregister
161  *
162  * This function should be called to remove the @teedev even if
163  * tee_device_register() hasn't been called yet. Does nothing if
164  * @teedev is NULL.
165  */
166 void tee_device_unregister(struct tee_device *teedev);
167 
168 /**
169  * struct tee_shm - shared memory object
170  * @ctx:	context using the object
171  * @paddr:	physical address of the shared memory
172  * @kaddr:	virtual address of the shared memory
173  * @size:	size of shared memory
174  * @offset:	offset of buffer in user space
175  * @pages:	locked pages from userspace
176  * @num_pages:	number of locked pages
177  * @dmabuf:	dmabuf used to for exporting to user space
178  * @flags:	defined by TEE_SHM_* in tee_drv.h
179  * @id:		unique id of a shared memory object on this device
180  *
181  * This pool is only supposed to be accessed directly from the TEE
182  * subsystem and from drivers that implements their own shm pool manager.
183  */
184 struct tee_shm {
185 	struct tee_context *ctx;
186 	phys_addr_t paddr;
187 	void *kaddr;
188 	size_t size;
189 	unsigned int offset;
190 	struct page **pages;
191 	size_t num_pages;
192 	struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
193 	u32 flags;
194 	int id;
195 };
196 
197 /**
198  * struct tee_shm_pool_mgr - shared memory manager
199  * @ops:		operations
200  * @private_data:	private data for the shared memory manager
201  */
202 struct tee_shm_pool_mgr {
203 	const struct tee_shm_pool_mgr_ops *ops;
204 	void *private_data;
205 };
206 
207 /**
208  * struct tee_shm_pool_mgr_ops - shared memory pool manager operations
209  * @alloc:		called when allocating shared memory
210  * @free:		called when freeing shared memory
211  * @destroy_poolmgr:	called when destroying the pool manager
212  */
213 struct tee_shm_pool_mgr_ops {
214 	int (*alloc)(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolmgr, struct tee_shm *shm,
215 		     size_t size);
216 	void (*free)(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolmgr, struct tee_shm *shm);
217 	void (*destroy_poolmgr)(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolmgr);
218 };
219 
220 /**
221  * tee_shm_pool_alloc() - Create a shared memory pool from shm managers
222  * @priv_mgr:	manager for driver private shared memory allocations
223  * @dmabuf_mgr:	manager for dma-buf shared memory allocations
224  *
225  * Allocation with the flag TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF set will use the range supplied
226  * in @dmabuf, others will use the range provided by @priv.
227  *
228  * @returns pointer to a 'struct tee_shm_pool' or an ERR_PTR on failure.
229  */
230 struct tee_shm_pool *tee_shm_pool_alloc(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *priv_mgr,
231 					struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *dmabuf_mgr);
232 
233 /*
234  * tee_shm_pool_mgr_alloc_res_mem() - Create a shm manager for reserved
235  * memory
236  * @vaddr:	Virtual address of start of pool
237  * @paddr:	Physical address of start of pool
238  * @size:	Size in bytes of the pool
239  *
240  * @returns pointer to a 'struct tee_shm_pool_mgr' or an ERR_PTR on failure.
241  */
242 struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *tee_shm_pool_mgr_alloc_res_mem(unsigned long vaddr,
243 							phys_addr_t paddr,
244 							size_t size,
245 							int min_alloc_order);
246 
247 /**
248  * tee_shm_pool_mgr_destroy() - Free a shared memory manager
249  */
250 static inline void tee_shm_pool_mgr_destroy(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolm)
251 {
252 	poolm->ops->destroy_poolmgr(poolm);
253 }
254 
255 /**
256  * struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info - holds information needed to create a shared
257  * memory pool
258  * @vaddr:	Virtual address of start of pool
259  * @paddr:	Physical address of start of pool
260  * @size:	Size in bytes of the pool
261  */
262 struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info {
263 	unsigned long vaddr;
264 	phys_addr_t paddr;
265 	size_t size;
266 };
267 
268 /**
269  * tee_shm_pool_alloc_res_mem() - Create a shared memory pool from reserved
270  * memory range
271  * @priv_info:	 Information for driver private shared memory pool
272  * @dmabuf_info: Information for dma-buf shared memory pool
273  *
274  * Start and end of pools will must be page aligned.
275  *
276  * Allocation with the flag TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF set will use the range supplied
277  * in @dmabuf, others will use the range provided by @priv.
278  *
279  * @returns pointer to a 'struct tee_shm_pool' or an ERR_PTR on failure.
280  */
281 struct tee_shm_pool *
282 tee_shm_pool_alloc_res_mem(struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info *priv_info,
283 			   struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info *dmabuf_info);
284 
285 /**
286  * tee_shm_pool_free() - Free a shared memory pool
287  * @pool:	The shared memory pool to free
288  *
289  * The must be no remaining shared memory allocated from this pool when
290  * this function is called.
291  */
292 void tee_shm_pool_free(struct tee_shm_pool *pool);
293 
294 /**
295  * tee_get_drvdata() - Return driver_data pointer
296  * @returns the driver_data pointer supplied to tee_register().
297  */
298 void *tee_get_drvdata(struct tee_device *teedev);
299 
300 /**
301  * tee_shm_alloc() - Allocate shared memory
302  * @ctx:	Context that allocates the shared memory
303  * @size:	Requested size of shared memory
304  * @flags:	Flags setting properties for the requested shared memory.
305  *
306  * Memory allocated as global shared memory is automatically freed when the
307  * TEE file pointer is closed. The @flags field uses the bits defined by
308  * TEE_SHM_* above. TEE_SHM_MAPPED must currently always be set. If
309  * TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF global shared memory will be allocated and associated
310  * with a dma-buf handle, else driver private memory.
311  *
312  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
313  */
314 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size, u32 flags);
315 
316 /**
317  * tee_shm_register() - Register shared memory buffer
318  * @ctx:	Context that registers the shared memory
319  * @addr:	Address is userspace of the shared buffer
320  * @length:	Length of the shared buffer
321  * @flags:	Flags setting properties for the requested shared memory.
322  *
323  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
324  */
325 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register(struct tee_context *ctx, unsigned long addr,
326 				 size_t length, u32 flags);
327 
328 /**
329  * tee_shm_is_registered() - Check if shared memory object in registered in TEE
330  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
331  * @returns true if object is registered in TEE
332  */
333 static inline bool tee_shm_is_registered(struct tee_shm *shm)
334 {
335 	return shm && (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_REGISTER);
336 }
337 
338 /**
339  * tee_shm_free() - Free shared memory
340  * @shm:	Handle to shared memory to free
341  */
342 void tee_shm_free(struct tee_shm *shm);
343 
344 /**
345  * tee_shm_put() - Decrease reference count on a shared memory handle
346  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
347  */
348 void tee_shm_put(struct tee_shm *shm);
349 
350 /**
351  * tee_shm_va2pa() - Get physical address of a virtual address
352  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
353  * @va:		Virtual address to tranlsate
354  * @pa:		Returned physical address
355  * @returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure
356  */
357 int tee_shm_va2pa(struct tee_shm *shm, void *va, phys_addr_t *pa);
358 
359 /**
360  * tee_shm_pa2va() - Get virtual address of a physical address
361  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
362  * @pa:		Physical address to tranlsate
363  * @va:		Returned virtual address
364  * @returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure
365  */
366 int tee_shm_pa2va(struct tee_shm *shm, phys_addr_t pa, void **va);
367 
368 /**
369  * tee_shm_get_va() - Get virtual address of a shared memory plus an offset
370  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
371  * @offs:	Offset from start of this shared memory
372  * @returns virtual address of the shared memory + offs if offs is within
373  *	the bounds of this shared memory, else an ERR_PTR
374  */
375 void *tee_shm_get_va(struct tee_shm *shm, size_t offs);
376 
377 /**
378  * tee_shm_get_pa() - Get physical address of a shared memory plus an offset
379  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
380  * @offs:	Offset from start of this shared memory
381  * @pa:		Physical address to return
382  * @returns 0 if offs is within the bounds of this shared memory, else an
383  *	error code.
384  */
385 int tee_shm_get_pa(struct tee_shm *shm, size_t offs, phys_addr_t *pa);
386 
387 /**
388  * tee_shm_get_size() - Get size of shared memory buffer
389  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
390  * @returns size of shared memory
391  */
392 static inline size_t tee_shm_get_size(struct tee_shm *shm)
393 {
394 	return shm->size;
395 }
396 
397 /**
398  * tee_shm_get_pages() - Get list of pages that hold shared buffer
399  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
400  * @num_pages:	Number of pages will be stored there
401  * @returns pointer to pages array
402  */
403 static inline struct page **tee_shm_get_pages(struct tee_shm *shm,
404 					      size_t *num_pages)
405 {
406 	*num_pages = shm->num_pages;
407 	return shm->pages;
408 }
409 
410 /**
411  * tee_shm_get_page_offset() - Get shared buffer offset from page start
412  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
413  * @returns page offset of shared buffer
414  */
415 static inline size_t tee_shm_get_page_offset(struct tee_shm *shm)
416 {
417 	return shm->offset;
418 }
419 
420 /**
421  * tee_shm_get_id() - Get id of a shared memory object
422  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
423  * @returns id
424  */
425 static inline int tee_shm_get_id(struct tee_shm *shm)
426 {
427 	return shm->id;
428 }
429 
430 /**
431  * tee_shm_get_from_id() - Find shared memory object and increase reference
432  * count
433  * @ctx:	Context owning the shared memory
434  * @id:		Id of shared memory object
435  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm' on success or an ERR_PTR on failure
436  */
437 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_get_from_id(struct tee_context *ctx, int id);
438 
439 /**
440  * tee_client_open_context() - Open a TEE context
441  * @start:	if not NULL, continue search after this context
442  * @match:	function to check TEE device
443  * @data:	data for match function
444  * @vers:	if not NULL, version data of TEE device of the context returned
445  *
446  * This function does an operation similar to open("/dev/teeX") in user space.
447  * A returned context must be released with tee_client_close_context().
448  *
449  * Returns a TEE context of the first TEE device matched by the match()
450  * callback or an ERR_PTR.
451  */
452 struct tee_context *
453 tee_client_open_context(struct tee_context *start,
454 			int (*match)(struct tee_ioctl_version_data *,
455 				     const void *),
456 			const void *data, struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers);
457 
458 /**
459  * tee_client_close_context() - Close a TEE context
460  * @ctx:	TEE context to close
461  *
462  * Note that all sessions previously opened with this context will be
463  * closed when this function is called.
464  */
465 void tee_client_close_context(struct tee_context *ctx);
466 
467 /**
468  * tee_client_get_version() - Query version of TEE
469  * @ctx:	TEE context to TEE to query
470  * @vers:	Pointer to version data
471  */
472 void tee_client_get_version(struct tee_context *ctx,
473 			    struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers);
474 
475 /**
476  * tee_client_open_session() - Open a session to a Trusted Application
477  * @ctx:	TEE context
478  * @arg:	Open session arguments, see description of
479  *		struct tee_ioctl_open_session_arg
480  * @param:	Parameters passed to the Trusted Application
481  *
482  * Returns < 0 on error else see @arg->ret for result. If @arg->ret
483  * is TEEC_SUCCESS the session identifier is available in @arg->session.
484  */
485 int tee_client_open_session(struct tee_context *ctx,
486 			    struct tee_ioctl_open_session_arg *arg,
487 			    struct tee_param *param);
488 
489 /**
490  * tee_client_close_session() - Close a session to a Trusted Application
491  * @ctx:	TEE Context
492  * @session:	Session id
493  *
494  * Return < 0 on error else 0, regardless the session will not be
495  * valid after this function has returned.
496  */
497 int tee_client_close_session(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 session);
498 
499 /**
500  * tee_client_invoke_func() - Invoke a function in a Trusted Application
501  * @ctx:	TEE Context
502  * @arg:	Invoke arguments, see description of
503  *		struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg
504  * @param:	Parameters passed to the Trusted Application
505  *
506  * Returns < 0 on error else see @arg->ret for result.
507  */
508 int tee_client_invoke_func(struct tee_context *ctx,
509 			   struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg *arg,
510 			   struct tee_param *param);
511 
512 /**
513  * tee_client_cancel_req() - Request cancellation of the previous open-session
514  * or invoke-command operations in a Trusted Application
515  * @ctx:       TEE Context
516  * @arg:       Cancellation arguments, see description of
517  *             struct tee_ioctl_cancel_arg
518  *
519  * Returns < 0 on error else 0 if the cancellation was successfully requested.
520  */
521 int tee_client_cancel_req(struct tee_context *ctx,
522 			  struct tee_ioctl_cancel_arg *arg);
523 
524 static inline bool tee_param_is_memref(struct tee_param *param)
525 {
526 	switch (param->attr & TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MASK) {
527 	case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT:
528 	case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_OUTPUT:
529 	case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INOUT:
530 		return true;
531 	default:
532 		return false;
533 	}
534 }
535 
536 extern struct bus_type tee_bus_type;
537 
538 /**
539  * struct tee_client_device - tee based device
540  * @id:			device identifier
541  * @dev:		device structure
542  */
543 struct tee_client_device {
544 	struct tee_client_device_id id;
545 	struct device dev;
546 };
547 
548 #define to_tee_client_device(d) container_of(d, struct tee_client_device, dev)
549 
550 /**
551  * struct tee_client_driver - tee client driver
552  * @id_table:		device id table supported by this driver
553  * @driver:		driver structure
554  */
555 struct tee_client_driver {
556 	const struct tee_client_device_id *id_table;
557 	struct device_driver driver;
558 };
559 
560 #define to_tee_client_driver(d) \
561 		container_of(d, struct tee_client_driver, driver)
562 
563 #endif /*__TEE_DRV_H*/
564