xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/swapops.h (revision 71ccc212)
1 /*
2  * swapcache pages are stored in the swapper_space radix tree.  We want to
3  * get good packing density in that tree, so the index should be dense in
4  * the low-order bits.
5  *
6  * We arrange the `type' and `offset' fields so that `type' is at the five
7  * high-order bits of the swp_entry_t and `offset' is right-aligned in the
8  * remaining bits.
9  *
10  * swp_entry_t's are *never* stored anywhere in their arch-dependent format.
11  */
12 #define SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(e)	(sizeof(e.val) * 8 - MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT)
13 #define SWP_OFFSET_MASK(e)	((1UL << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(e)) - 1)
14 
15 /*
16  * Store a type+offset into a swp_entry_t in an arch-independent format
17  */
18 static inline swp_entry_t swp_entry(unsigned long type, pgoff_t offset)
19 {
20 	swp_entry_t ret;
21 
22 	ret.val = (type << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(ret)) |
23 			(offset & SWP_OFFSET_MASK(ret));
24 	return ret;
25 }
26 
27 /*
28  * Extract the `type' field from a swp_entry_t.  The swp_entry_t is in
29  * arch-independent format
30  */
31 static inline unsigned swp_type(swp_entry_t entry)
32 {
33 	return (entry.val >> SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(entry));
34 }
35 
36 /*
37  * Extract the `offset' field from a swp_entry_t.  The swp_entry_t is in
38  * arch-independent format
39  */
40 static inline pgoff_t swp_offset(swp_entry_t entry)
41 {
42 	return entry.val & SWP_OFFSET_MASK(entry);
43 }
44 
45 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
46 /* check whether a pte points to a swap entry */
47 static inline int is_swap_pte(pte_t pte)
48 {
49 	return !pte_none(pte) && !pte_present(pte) && !pte_file(pte);
50 }
51 #endif
52 
53 /*
54  * Convert the arch-dependent pte representation of a swp_entry_t into an
55  * arch-independent swp_entry_t.
56  */
57 static inline swp_entry_t pte_to_swp_entry(pte_t pte)
58 {
59 	swp_entry_t arch_entry;
60 
61 	BUG_ON(pte_file(pte));
62 	arch_entry = __pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
63 	return swp_entry(__swp_type(arch_entry), __swp_offset(arch_entry));
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  * Convert the arch-independent representation of a swp_entry_t into the
68  * arch-dependent pte representation.
69  */
70 static inline pte_t swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry_t entry)
71 {
72 	swp_entry_t arch_entry;
73 
74 	arch_entry = __swp_entry(swp_type(entry), swp_offset(entry));
75 	BUG_ON(pte_file(__swp_entry_to_pte(arch_entry)));
76 	return __swp_entry_to_pte(arch_entry);
77 }
78 
79 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
80 static inline swp_entry_t make_migration_entry(struct page *page, int write)
81 {
82 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
83 	return swp_entry(write ? SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE : SWP_MIGRATION_READ,
84 			page_to_pfn(page));
85 }
86 
87 static inline int is_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
88 {
89 	return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_READ ||
90 			swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE);
91 }
92 
93 static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
94 {
95 	return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE);
96 }
97 
98 static inline struct page *migration_entry_to_page(swp_entry_t entry)
99 {
100 	struct page *p = pfn_to_page(swp_offset(entry));
101 	/*
102 	 * Any use of migration entries may only occur while the
103 	 * corresponding page is locked
104 	 */
105 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(p));
106 	return p;
107 }
108 
109 static inline void make_migration_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entry)
110 {
111 	*entry = swp_entry(SWP_MIGRATION_READ, swp_offset(*entry));
112 }
113 
114 extern void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
115 					unsigned long address);
116 #else
117 
118 #define make_migration_entry(page, write) swp_entry(0, 0)
119 static inline int is_migration_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
120 {
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 #define migration_entry_to_page(swp) NULL
124 static inline void make_migration_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entryp) { }
125 static inline void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
126 					 unsigned long address) { }
127 static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
128 {
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 #endif
133 
134 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
135 /*
136  * Support for hardware poisoned pages
137  */
138 static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
139 {
140 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
141 	return swp_entry(SWP_HWPOISON, page_to_pfn(page));
142 }
143 
144 static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
145 {
146 	return swp_type(entry) == SWP_HWPOISON;
147 }
148 #else
149 
150 static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
151 {
152 	return swp_entry(0, 0);
153 }
154 
155 static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
156 {
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 #endif
160 
161 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) || defined(CONFIG_MIGRATION)
162 static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
163 {
164 	return swp_type(entry) >= MAX_SWAPFILES;
165 }
166 #else
167 static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
168 {
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 #endif
172