xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/suspend.h (revision f7be3455)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_SUSPEND_H
2 #define _LINUX_SUSPEND_H
3 
4 #include <linux/swap.h>
5 #include <linux/notifier.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/pm.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <asm/errno.h>
10 
11 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
12 extern void pm_set_vt_switch(int);
13 #else
14 static inline void pm_set_vt_switch(int do_switch)
15 {
16 }
17 #endif
18 
19 #ifdef CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE_SLEEP
20 extern int pm_prepare_console(void);
21 extern void pm_restore_console(void);
22 #else
23 static inline int pm_prepare_console(void)
24 {
25 	return 0;
26 }
27 
28 static inline void pm_restore_console(void)
29 {
30 }
31 #endif
32 
33 typedef int __bitwise suspend_state_t;
34 
35 #define PM_SUSPEND_ON		((__force suspend_state_t) 0)
36 #define PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY	((__force suspend_state_t) 1)
37 #define PM_SUSPEND_MEM		((__force suspend_state_t) 3)
38 #define PM_SUSPEND_MAX		((__force suspend_state_t) 4)
39 
40 enum suspend_stat_step {
41 	SUSPEND_FREEZE = 1,
42 	SUSPEND_PREPARE,
43 	SUSPEND_SUSPEND,
44 	SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ,
45 	SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ,
46 	SUSPEND_RESUME
47 };
48 
49 struct suspend_stats {
50 	int	success;
51 	int	fail;
52 	int	failed_freeze;
53 	int	failed_prepare;
54 	int	failed_suspend;
55 	int	failed_suspend_noirq;
56 	int	failed_resume;
57 	int	failed_resume_noirq;
58 #define	REC_FAILED_NUM	2
59 	int	last_failed_dev;
60 	char	failed_devs[REC_FAILED_NUM][40];
61 	int	last_failed_errno;
62 	int	errno[REC_FAILED_NUM];
63 	int	last_failed_step;
64 	enum suspend_stat_step	failed_steps[REC_FAILED_NUM];
65 };
66 
67 extern struct suspend_stats suspend_stats;
68 
69 static inline void dpm_save_failed_dev(const char *name)
70 {
71 	strlcpy(suspend_stats.failed_devs[suspend_stats.last_failed_dev],
72 		name,
73 		sizeof(suspend_stats.failed_devs[0]));
74 	suspend_stats.last_failed_dev++;
75 	suspend_stats.last_failed_dev %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
76 }
77 
78 static inline void dpm_save_failed_errno(int err)
79 {
80 	suspend_stats.errno[suspend_stats.last_failed_errno] = err;
81 	suspend_stats.last_failed_errno++;
82 	suspend_stats.last_failed_errno %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
83 }
84 
85 static inline void dpm_save_failed_step(enum suspend_stat_step step)
86 {
87 	suspend_stats.failed_steps[suspend_stats.last_failed_step] = step;
88 	suspend_stats.last_failed_step++;
89 	suspend_stats.last_failed_step %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
90 }
91 
92 /**
93  * struct platform_suspend_ops - Callbacks for managing platform dependent
94  *	system sleep states.
95  *
96  * @valid: Callback to determine if given system sleep state is supported by
97  *	the platform.
98  *	Valid (ie. supported) states are advertised in /sys/power/state.  Note
99  *	that it still may be impossible to enter given system sleep state if the
100  *	conditions aren't right.
101  *	There is the %suspend_valid_only_mem function available that can be
102  *	assigned to this if the platform only supports mem sleep.
103  *
104  * @begin: Initialise a transition to given system sleep state.
105  *	@begin() is executed right prior to suspending devices.  The information
106  *	conveyed to the platform code by @begin() should be disregarded by it as
107  *	soon as @end() is executed.  If @begin() fails (ie. returns nonzero),
108  *	@prepare(), @enter() and @finish() will not be called by the PM core.
109  *	This callback is optional.  However, if it is implemented, the argument
110  *	passed to @enter() is redundant and should be ignored.
111  *
112  * @prepare: Prepare the platform for entering the system sleep state indicated
113  *	by @begin().
114  *	@prepare() is called right after devices have been suspended (ie. the
115  *	appropriate .suspend() method has been executed for each device) and
116  *	before device drivers' late suspend callbacks are executed.  It returns
117  *	0 on success or a negative error code otherwise, in which case the
118  *	system cannot enter the desired sleep state (@prepare_late(), @enter(),
119  *	and @wake() will not be called in that case).
120  *
121  * @prepare_late: Finish preparing the platform for entering the system sleep
122  *	state indicated by @begin().
123  *	@prepare_late is called before disabling nonboot CPUs and after
124  *	device drivers' late suspend callbacks have been executed.  It returns
125  *	0 on success or a negative error code otherwise, in which case the
126  *	system cannot enter the desired sleep state (@enter() will not be
127  *	executed).
128  *
129  * @enter: Enter the system sleep state indicated by @begin() or represented by
130  *	the argument if @begin() is not implemented.
131  *	This callback is mandatory.  It returns 0 on success or a negative
132  *	error code otherwise, in which case the system cannot enter the desired
133  *	sleep state.
134  *
135  * @wake: Called when the system has just left a sleep state, right after
136  *	the nonboot CPUs have been enabled and before device drivers' early
137  *	resume callbacks are executed.
138  *	This callback is optional, but should be implemented by the platforms
139  *	that implement @prepare_late().  If implemented, it is always called
140  *	after @prepare_late and @enter(), even if one of them fails.
141  *
142  * @finish: Finish wake-up of the platform.
143  *	@finish is called right prior to calling device drivers' regular suspend
144  *	callbacks.
145  *	This callback is optional, but should be implemented by the platforms
146  *	that implement @prepare().  If implemented, it is always called after
147  *	@enter() and @wake(), even if any of them fails.  It is executed after
148  *	a failing @prepare.
149  *
150  * @suspend_again: Returns whether the system should suspend again (true) or
151  *	not (false). If the platform wants to poll sensors or execute some
152  *	code during suspended without invoking userspace and most of devices,
153  *	suspend_again callback is the place assuming that periodic-wakeup or
154  *	alarm-wakeup is already setup. This allows to execute some codes while
155  *	being kept suspended in the view of userland and devices.
156  *
157  * @end: Called by the PM core right after resuming devices, to indicate to
158  *	the platform that the system has returned to the working state or
159  *	the transition to the sleep state has been aborted.
160  *	This callback is optional, but should be implemented by the platforms
161  *	that implement @begin().  Accordingly, platforms implementing @begin()
162  *	should also provide a @end() which cleans up transitions aborted before
163  *	@enter().
164  *
165  * @recover: Recover the platform from a suspend failure.
166  *	Called by the PM core if the suspending of devices fails.
167  *	This callback is optional and should only be implemented by platforms
168  *	which require special recovery actions in that situation.
169  */
170 struct platform_suspend_ops {
171 	int (*valid)(suspend_state_t state);
172 	int (*begin)(suspend_state_t state);
173 	int (*prepare)(void);
174 	int (*prepare_late)(void);
175 	int (*enter)(suspend_state_t state);
176 	void (*wake)(void);
177 	void (*finish)(void);
178 	bool (*suspend_again)(void);
179 	void (*end)(void);
180 	void (*recover)(void);
181 };
182 
183 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
184 /**
185  * suspend_set_ops - set platform dependent suspend operations
186  * @ops: The new suspend operations to set.
187  */
188 extern void suspend_set_ops(const struct platform_suspend_ops *ops);
189 extern int suspend_valid_only_mem(suspend_state_t state);
190 
191 /**
192  * arch_suspend_disable_irqs - disable IRQs for suspend
193  *
194  * Disables IRQs (in the default case). This is a weak symbol in the common
195  * code and thus allows architectures to override it if more needs to be
196  * done. Not called for suspend to disk.
197  */
198 extern void arch_suspend_disable_irqs(void);
199 
200 /**
201  * arch_suspend_enable_irqs - enable IRQs after suspend
202  *
203  * Enables IRQs (in the default case). This is a weak symbol in the common
204  * code and thus allows architectures to override it if more needs to be
205  * done. Not called for suspend to disk.
206  */
207 extern void arch_suspend_enable_irqs(void);
208 
209 extern int pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state);
210 #else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
211 #define suspend_valid_only_mem	NULL
212 
213 static inline void suspend_set_ops(const struct platform_suspend_ops *ops) {}
214 static inline int pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state) { return -ENOSYS; }
215 #endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
216 
217 /* struct pbe is used for creating lists of pages that should be restored
218  * atomically during the resume from disk, because the page frames they have
219  * occupied before the suspend are in use.
220  */
221 struct pbe {
222 	void *address;		/* address of the copy */
223 	void *orig_address;	/* original address of a page */
224 	struct pbe *next;
225 };
226 
227 /* mm/page_alloc.c */
228 extern void mark_free_pages(struct zone *zone);
229 
230 /**
231  * struct platform_hibernation_ops - hibernation platform support
232  *
233  * The methods in this structure allow a platform to carry out special
234  * operations required by it during a hibernation transition.
235  *
236  * All the methods below, except for @recover(), must be implemented.
237  *
238  * @begin: Tell the platform driver that we're starting hibernation.
239  *	Called right after shrinking memory and before freezing devices.
240  *
241  * @end: Called by the PM core right after resuming devices, to indicate to
242  *	the platform that the system has returned to the working state.
243  *
244  * @pre_snapshot: Prepare the platform for creating the hibernation image.
245  *	Called right after devices have been frozen and before the nonboot
246  *	CPUs are disabled (runs with IRQs on).
247  *
248  * @finish: Restore the previous state of the platform after the hibernation
249  *	image has been created *or* put the platform into the normal operation
250  *	mode after the hibernation (the same method is executed in both cases).
251  *	Called right after the nonboot CPUs have been enabled and before
252  *	thawing devices (runs with IRQs on).
253  *
254  * @prepare: Prepare the platform for entering the low power state.
255  *	Called right after the hibernation image has been saved and before
256  *	devices are prepared for entering the low power state.
257  *
258  * @enter: Put the system into the low power state after the hibernation image
259  *	has been saved to disk.
260  *	Called after the nonboot CPUs have been disabled and all of the low
261  *	level devices have been shut down (runs with IRQs off).
262  *
263  * @leave: Perform the first stage of the cleanup after the system sleep state
264  *	indicated by @set_target() has been left.
265  *	Called right after the control has been passed from the boot kernel to
266  *	the image kernel, before the nonboot CPUs are enabled and before devices
267  *	are resumed.  Executed with interrupts disabled.
268  *
269  * @pre_restore: Prepare system for the restoration from a hibernation image.
270  *	Called right after devices have been frozen and before the nonboot
271  *	CPUs are disabled (runs with IRQs on).
272  *
273  * @restore_cleanup: Clean up after a failing image restoration.
274  *	Called right after the nonboot CPUs have been enabled and before
275  *	thawing devices (runs with IRQs on).
276  *
277  * @recover: Recover the platform from a failure to suspend devices.
278  *	Called by the PM core if the suspending of devices during hibernation
279  *	fails.  This callback is optional and should only be implemented by
280  *	platforms which require special recovery actions in that situation.
281  */
282 struct platform_hibernation_ops {
283 	int (*begin)(void);
284 	void (*end)(void);
285 	int (*pre_snapshot)(void);
286 	void (*finish)(void);
287 	int (*prepare)(void);
288 	int (*enter)(void);
289 	void (*leave)(void);
290 	int (*pre_restore)(void);
291 	void (*restore_cleanup)(void);
292 	void (*recover)(void);
293 };
294 
295 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
296 /* kernel/power/snapshot.c */
297 extern void __register_nosave_region(unsigned long b, unsigned long e, int km);
298 static inline void __init register_nosave_region(unsigned long b, unsigned long e)
299 {
300 	__register_nosave_region(b, e, 0);
301 }
302 static inline void __init register_nosave_region_late(unsigned long b, unsigned long e)
303 {
304 	__register_nosave_region(b, e, 1);
305 }
306 extern int swsusp_page_is_forbidden(struct page *);
307 extern void swsusp_set_page_free(struct page *);
308 extern void swsusp_unset_page_free(struct page *);
309 extern unsigned long get_safe_page(gfp_t gfp_mask);
310 
311 extern void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops);
312 extern int hibernate(void);
313 extern bool system_entering_hibernation(void);
314 #else /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
315 static inline void register_nosave_region(unsigned long b, unsigned long e) {}
316 static inline void register_nosave_region_late(unsigned long b, unsigned long e) {}
317 static inline int swsusp_page_is_forbidden(struct page *p) { return 0; }
318 static inline void swsusp_set_page_free(struct page *p) {}
319 static inline void swsusp_unset_page_free(struct page *p) {}
320 
321 static inline void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops) {}
322 static inline int hibernate(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
323 static inline bool system_entering_hibernation(void) { return false; }
324 #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
325 
326 /* Hibernation and suspend events */
327 #define PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE	0x0001 /* Going to hibernate */
328 #define PM_POST_HIBERNATION	0x0002 /* Hibernation finished */
329 #define PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE	0x0003 /* Going to suspend the system */
330 #define PM_POST_SUSPEND		0x0004 /* Suspend finished */
331 #define PM_RESTORE_PREPARE	0x0005 /* Going to restore a saved image */
332 #define PM_POST_RESTORE		0x0006 /* Restore failed */
333 
334 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
335 void save_processor_state(void);
336 void restore_processor_state(void);
337 
338 /* kernel/power/main.c */
339 extern int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
340 extern int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
341 
342 #define pm_notifier(fn, pri) {				\
343 	static struct notifier_block fn##_nb =			\
344 		{ .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri };	\
345 	register_pm_notifier(&fn##_nb);			\
346 }
347 
348 /* drivers/base/power/wakeup.c */
349 extern bool events_check_enabled;
350 
351 extern bool pm_wakeup_pending(void);
352 extern bool pm_get_wakeup_count(unsigned int *count);
353 extern bool pm_save_wakeup_count(unsigned int count);
354 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
355 
356 static inline int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
357 {
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static inline int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
362 {
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 #define pm_notifier(fn, pri)	do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
367 
368 static inline bool pm_wakeup_pending(void) { return false; }
369 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
370 
371 extern struct mutex pm_mutex;
372 
373 #ifndef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
374 static inline void lock_system_sleep(void) {}
375 static inline void unlock_system_sleep(void) {}
376 
377 #else
378 
379 /* Let some subsystems like memory hotadd exclude hibernation */
380 
381 static inline void lock_system_sleep(void)
382 {
383 	mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
384 }
385 
386 static inline void unlock_system_sleep(void)
387 {
388 	mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
389 }
390 #endif
391 
392 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_SAVE_PAGE_KEYS
393 /*
394  * The ARCH_SAVE_PAGE_KEYS functions can be used by an architecture
395  * to save/restore additional information to/from the array of page
396  * frame numbers in the hibernation image. For s390 this is used to
397  * save and restore the storage key for each page that is included
398  * in the hibernation image.
399  */
400 unsigned long page_key_additional_pages(unsigned long pages);
401 int page_key_alloc(unsigned long pages);
402 void page_key_free(void);
403 void page_key_read(unsigned long *pfn);
404 void page_key_memorize(unsigned long *pfn);
405 void page_key_write(void *address);
406 
407 #else /* !CONFIG_ARCH_SAVE_PAGE_KEYS */
408 
409 static inline unsigned long page_key_additional_pages(unsigned long pages)
410 {
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 static inline int  page_key_alloc(unsigned long pages)
415 {
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 
419 static inline void page_key_free(void) {}
420 static inline void page_key_read(unsigned long *pfn) {}
421 static inline void page_key_memorize(unsigned long *pfn) {}
422 static inline void page_key_write(void *address) {}
423 
424 #endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_SAVE_PAGE_KEYS */
425 
426 #endif /* _LINUX_SUSPEND_H */
427