xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h (revision 87c2ce3b)
1 /*
2  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
3  *
4  * RPC server declarations.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <[email protected]>
7  */
8 
9 
10 #ifndef SUNRPC_SVC_H
11 #define SUNRPC_SVC_H
12 
13 #include <linux/in.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>
17 #include <linux/wait.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * RPC service.
22  *
23  * An RPC service is a ``daemon,'' possibly multithreaded, which
24  * receives and processes incoming RPC messages.
25  * It has one or more transport sockets associated with it, and maintains
26  * a list of idle threads waiting for input.
27  *
28  * We currently do not support more than one RPC program per daemon.
29  */
30 struct svc_serv {
31 	struct list_head	sv_threads;	/* idle server threads */
32 	struct list_head	sv_sockets;	/* pending sockets */
33 	struct svc_program *	sv_program;	/* RPC program */
34 	struct svc_stat *	sv_stats;	/* RPC statistics */
35 	spinlock_t		sv_lock;
36 	unsigned int		sv_nrthreads;	/* # of server threads */
37 	unsigned int		sv_bufsz;	/* datagram buffer size */
38 	unsigned int		sv_xdrsize;	/* XDR buffer size */
39 
40 	struct list_head	sv_permsocks;	/* all permanent sockets */
41 	struct list_head	sv_tempsocks;	/* all temporary sockets */
42 	int			sv_tmpcnt;	/* count of temporary sockets */
43 
44 	char *			sv_name;	/* service name */
45 };
46 
47 /*
48  * Maximum payload size supported by a kernel RPC server.
49  * This is use to determine the max number of pages nfsd is
50  * willing to return in a single READ operation.
51  */
52 #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD	(64*1024u)
53 
54 /*
55  * RPC Requsts and replies are stored in one or more pages.
56  * We maintain an array of pages for each server thread.
57  * Requests are copied into these pages as they arrive.  Remaining
58  * pages are available to write the reply into.
59  *
60  * Pages are sent using ->sendpage so each server thread needs to
61  * allocate more to replace those used in sending.  To help keep track
62  * of these pages we have a receive list where all pages initialy live,
63  * and a send list where pages are moved to when there are to be part
64  * of a reply.
65  *
66  * We use xdr_buf for holding responses as it fits well with NFS
67  * read responses (that have a header, and some data pages, and possibly
68  * a tail) and means we can share some client side routines.
69  *
70  * The xdr_buf.head kvec always points to the first page in the rq_*pages
71  * list.  The xdr_buf.pages pointer points to the second page on that
72  * list.  xdr_buf.tail points to the end of the first page.
73  * This assumes that the non-page part of an rpc reply will fit
74  * in a page - NFSd ensures this.  lockd also has no trouble.
75  *
76  * Each request/reply pair can have at most one "payload", plus two pages,
77  * one for the request, and one for the reply.
78  */
79 #define RPCSVC_MAXPAGES		((RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE + 2)
80 
81 static inline u32 svc_getu32(struct kvec *iov)
82 {
83 	u32 val, *vp;
84 	vp = iov->iov_base;
85 	val = *vp++;
86 	iov->iov_base = (void*)vp;
87 	iov->iov_len -= sizeof(u32);
88 	return val;
89 }
90 
91 static inline void svc_ungetu32(struct kvec *iov)
92 {
93 	u32 *vp = (u32 *)iov->iov_base;
94 	iov->iov_base = (void *)(vp - 1);
95 	iov->iov_len += sizeof(*vp);
96 }
97 
98 static inline void svc_putu32(struct kvec *iov, u32 val)
99 {
100 	u32 *vp = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
101 	*vp = val;
102 	iov->iov_len += sizeof(u32);
103 }
104 
105 
106 /*
107  * The context of a single thread, including the request currently being
108  * processed.
109  * NOTE: First two items must be prev/next.
110  */
111 struct svc_rqst {
112 	struct list_head	rq_list;	/* idle list */
113 	struct svc_sock *	rq_sock;	/* socket */
114 	struct sockaddr_in	rq_addr;	/* peer address */
115 	int			rq_addrlen;
116 
117 	struct svc_serv *	rq_server;	/* RPC service definition */
118 	struct svc_procedure *	rq_procinfo;	/* procedure info */
119 	struct auth_ops *	rq_authop;	/* authentication flavour */
120 	struct svc_cred		rq_cred;	/* auth info */
121 	struct sk_buff *	rq_skbuff;	/* fast recv inet buffer */
122 	struct svc_deferred_req*rq_deferred;	/* deferred request we are replaying */
123 
124 	struct xdr_buf		rq_arg;
125 	struct xdr_buf		rq_res;
126 	struct page *		rq_argpages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];
127 	struct page *		rq_respages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];
128 	int			rq_restailpage;
129 	short			rq_argused;	/* pages used for argument */
130 	short			rq_arghi;	/* pages available in argument page list */
131 	short			rq_resused;	/* pages used for result */
132 
133 	u32			rq_xid;		/* transmission id */
134 	u32			rq_prog;	/* program number */
135 	u32			rq_vers;	/* program version */
136 	u32			rq_proc;	/* procedure number */
137 	u32			rq_prot;	/* IP protocol */
138 	unsigned short
139 				rq_secure  : 1;	/* secure port */
140 
141 
142 	__u32			rq_daddr;	/* dest addr of request - reply from here */
143 
144 	void *			rq_argp;	/* decoded arguments */
145 	void *			rq_resp;	/* xdr'd results */
146 	void *			rq_auth_data;	/* flavor-specific data */
147 
148 	int			rq_reserved;	/* space on socket outq
149 						 * reserved for this request
150 						 */
151 
152 	struct cache_req	rq_chandle;	/* handle passed to caches for
153 						 * request delaying
154 						 */
155 	/* Catering to nfsd */
156 	struct auth_domain *	rq_client;	/* RPC peer info */
157 	struct svc_cacherep *	rq_cacherep;	/* cache info */
158 	struct knfsd_fh *	rq_reffh;	/* Referrence filehandle, used to
159 						 * determine what device number
160 						 * to report (real or virtual)
161 						 */
162 
163 	wait_queue_head_t	rq_wait;	/* synchronization */
164 };
165 
166 /*
167  * Check buffer bounds after decoding arguments
168  */
169 static inline int
170 xdr_argsize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, u32 *p)
171 {
172 	char *cp = (char *)p;
173 	struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_arg.head[0];
174 	return cp >= (char*)vec->iov_base
175 		&& cp <= (char*)vec->iov_base + vec->iov_len;
176 }
177 
178 static inline int
179 xdr_ressize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, u32 *p)
180 {
181 	struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0];
182 	char *cp = (char*)p;
183 
184 	vec->iov_len = cp - (char*)vec->iov_base;
185 
186 	return vec->iov_len <= PAGE_SIZE;
187 }
188 
189 static inline struct page *
190 svc_take_res_page(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
191 {
192 	if (rqstp->rq_arghi <= rqstp->rq_argused)
193 		return NULL;
194 	rqstp->rq_arghi--;
195 	rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused] =
196 		rqstp->rq_argpages[rqstp->rq_arghi];
197 	return rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused++];
198 }
199 
200 static inline int svc_take_page(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
201 {
202 	if (rqstp->rq_arghi <= rqstp->rq_argused)
203 		return -ENOMEM;
204 	rqstp->rq_arghi--;
205 	rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused] =
206 		rqstp->rq_argpages[rqstp->rq_arghi];
207 	rqstp->rq_resused++;
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static inline void svc_pushback_allpages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
212 {
213         while (rqstp->rq_resused) {
214 		if (rqstp->rq_respages[--rqstp->rq_resused] == NULL)
215 			continue;
216 		rqstp->rq_argpages[rqstp->rq_arghi++] =
217 			rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused];
218 		rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused] = NULL;
219 	}
220 }
221 
222 static inline void svc_pushback_unused_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
223 {
224 	while (rqstp->rq_resused &&
225 	       rqstp->rq_res.pages != &rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused]) {
226 
227 		if (rqstp->rq_respages[--rqstp->rq_resused] != NULL) {
228 			rqstp->rq_argpages[rqstp->rq_arghi++] =
229 				rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused];
230 			rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused] = NULL;
231 		}
232 	}
233 }
234 
235 static inline void svc_free_allpages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
236 {
237         while (rqstp->rq_resused) {
238 		if (rqstp->rq_respages[--rqstp->rq_resused] == NULL)
239 			continue;
240 		put_page(rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused]);
241 		rqstp->rq_respages[rqstp->rq_resused] = NULL;
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 struct svc_deferred_req {
246 	u32			prot;	/* protocol (UDP or TCP) */
247 	struct sockaddr_in	addr;
248 	struct svc_sock		*svsk;	/* where reply must go */
249 	struct cache_deferred_req handle;
250 	int			argslen;
251 	u32			args[0];
252 };
253 
254 /*
255  * List of RPC programs on the same transport endpoint
256  */
257 struct svc_program {
258 	struct svc_program *	pg_next;	/* other programs (same xprt) */
259 	u32			pg_prog;	/* program number */
260 	unsigned int		pg_lovers;	/* lowest version */
261 	unsigned int		pg_hivers;	/* lowest version */
262 	unsigned int		pg_nvers;	/* number of versions */
263 	struct svc_version **	pg_vers;	/* version array */
264 	char *			pg_name;	/* service name */
265 	char *			pg_class;	/* class name: services sharing authentication */
266 	struct svc_stat *	pg_stats;	/* rpc statistics */
267 	int			(*pg_authenticate)(struct svc_rqst *);
268 };
269 
270 /*
271  * RPC program version
272  */
273 struct svc_version {
274 	u32			vs_vers;	/* version number */
275 	u32			vs_nproc;	/* number of procedures */
276 	struct svc_procedure *	vs_proc;	/* per-procedure info */
277 	u32			vs_xdrsize;	/* xdrsize needed for this version */
278 
279 	/* Override dispatch function (e.g. when caching replies).
280 	 * A return value of 0 means drop the request.
281 	 * vs_dispatch == NULL means use default dispatcher.
282 	 */
283 	int			(*vs_dispatch)(struct svc_rqst *, u32 *);
284 };
285 
286 /*
287  * RPC procedure info
288  */
289 typedef int	(*svc_procfunc)(struct svc_rqst *, void *argp, void *resp);
290 struct svc_procedure {
291 	svc_procfunc		pc_func;	/* process the request */
292 	kxdrproc_t		pc_decode;	/* XDR decode args */
293 	kxdrproc_t		pc_encode;	/* XDR encode result */
294 	kxdrproc_t		pc_release;	/* XDR free result */
295 	unsigned int		pc_argsize;	/* argument struct size */
296 	unsigned int		pc_ressize;	/* result struct size */
297 	unsigned int		pc_count;	/* call count */
298 	unsigned int		pc_cachetype;	/* cache info (NFS) */
299 	unsigned int		pc_xdrressize;	/* maximum size of XDR reply */
300 };
301 
302 /*
303  * This is the RPC server thread function prototype
304  */
305 typedef void		(*svc_thread_fn)(struct svc_rqst *);
306 
307 /*
308  * Function prototypes.
309  */
310 struct svc_serv *  svc_create(struct svc_program *, unsigned int);
311 int		   svc_create_thread(svc_thread_fn, struct svc_serv *);
312 void		   svc_exit_thread(struct svc_rqst *);
313 void		   svc_destroy(struct svc_serv *);
314 int		   svc_process(struct svc_serv *, struct svc_rqst *);
315 int		   svc_register(struct svc_serv *, int, unsigned short);
316 void		   svc_wake_up(struct svc_serv *);
317 void		   svc_reserve(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space);
318 
319 #endif /* SUNRPC_SVC_H */
320