xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/sunrpc/sched.h (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/sched.h
3  *
4  * Scheduling primitives for kernel Sun RPC.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <[email protected]>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _LINUX_SUNRPC_SCHED_H_
10 #define _LINUX_SUNRPC_SCHED_H_
11 
12 #include <linux/timer.h>
13 #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * This is the actual RPC procedure call info.
22  */
23 struct rpc_procinfo;
24 struct rpc_message {
25 	struct rpc_procinfo *	rpc_proc;	/* Procedure information */
26 	void *			rpc_argp;	/* Arguments */
27 	void *			rpc_resp;	/* Result */
28 	struct rpc_cred *	rpc_cred;	/* Credentials */
29 };
30 
31 struct rpc_call_ops;
32 struct rpc_wait_queue;
33 struct rpc_wait {
34 	struct list_head	list;		/* wait queue links */
35 	struct list_head	links;		/* Links to related tasks */
36 	struct rpc_wait_queue *	rpc_waitq;	/* RPC wait queue we're on */
37 };
38 
39 /*
40  * This is the RPC task struct
41  */
42 struct rpc_task {
43 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
44 	unsigned long		tk_magic;	/* 0xf00baa */
45 #endif
46 	atomic_t		tk_count;	/* Reference count */
47 	struct list_head	tk_task;	/* global list of tasks */
48 	struct rpc_clnt *	tk_client;	/* RPC client */
49 	struct rpc_rqst *	tk_rqstp;	/* RPC request */
50 	int			tk_status;	/* result of last operation */
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * RPC call state
54 	 */
55 	struct rpc_message	tk_msg;		/* RPC call info */
56 	__u8			tk_garb_retry;
57 	__u8			tk_cred_retry;
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * timeout_fn   to be executed by timer bottom half
61 	 * callback	to be executed after waking up
62 	 * action	next procedure for async tasks
63 	 * tk_ops	caller callbacks
64 	 */
65 	void			(*tk_timeout_fn)(struct rpc_task *);
66 	void			(*tk_callback)(struct rpc_task *);
67 	void			(*tk_action)(struct rpc_task *);
68 	const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops;
69 	void *			tk_calldata;
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * tk_timer is used for async processing by the RPC scheduling
73 	 * primitives. You should not access this directly unless
74 	 * you have a pathological interest in kernel oopses.
75 	 */
76 	struct timer_list	tk_timer;	/* kernel timer */
77 	unsigned long		tk_timeout;	/* timeout for rpc_sleep() */
78 	unsigned short		tk_flags;	/* misc flags */
79 	unsigned long		tk_runstate;	/* Task run status */
80 	struct workqueue_struct	*tk_workqueue;	/* Normally rpciod, but could
81 						 * be any workqueue
82 						 */
83 	union {
84 		struct work_struct	tk_work;	/* Async task work queue */
85 		struct rpc_wait		tk_wait;	/* RPC wait */
86 		struct rcu_head		tk_rcu;		/* for task deletion */
87 	} u;
88 
89 	unsigned short		tk_timeouts;	/* maj timeouts */
90 	size_t			tk_bytes_sent;	/* total bytes sent */
91 	unsigned long		tk_start;	/* RPC task init timestamp */
92 	long			tk_rtt;		/* round-trip time (jiffies) */
93 
94 	pid_t			tk_owner;	/* Process id for batching tasks */
95 	unsigned char		tk_priority : 2;/* Task priority */
96 
97 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
98 	unsigned short		tk_pid;		/* debugging aid */
99 #endif
100 };
101 #define tk_xprt			tk_client->cl_xprt
102 
103 /* support walking a list of tasks on a wait queue */
104 #define	task_for_each(task, pos, head) \
105 	list_for_each(pos, head) \
106 		if ((task=list_entry(pos, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list)),1)
107 
108 #define	task_for_first(task, head) \
109 	if (!list_empty(head) &&  \
110 	    ((task=list_entry((head)->next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list)),1))
111 
112 typedef void			(*rpc_action)(struct rpc_task *);
113 
114 struct rpc_call_ops {
115 	void (*rpc_call_prepare)(struct rpc_task *, void *);
116 	void (*rpc_call_done)(struct rpc_task *, void *);
117 	void (*rpc_release)(void *);
118 };
119 
120 struct rpc_task_setup {
121 	struct rpc_task *task;
122 	struct rpc_clnt *rpc_client;
123 	const struct rpc_message *rpc_message;
124 	const struct rpc_call_ops *callback_ops;
125 	void *callback_data;
126 	unsigned short flags;
127 	signed char priority;
128 };
129 
130 /*
131  * RPC task flags
132  */
133 #define RPC_TASK_ASYNC		0x0001		/* is an async task */
134 #define RPC_TASK_SWAPPER	0x0002		/* is swapping in/out */
135 #define RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN	0x0020		/* major timeout seen */
136 #define RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS	0x0040		/* force root creds */
137 #define RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC	0x0080		/* task was kmalloc'ed */
138 #define RPC_TASK_KILLED		0x0100		/* task was killed */
139 #define RPC_TASK_SOFT		0x0200		/* Use soft timeouts */
140 
141 #define RPC_IS_ASYNC(t)		((t)->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC)
142 #define RPC_IS_SWAPPER(t)	((t)->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SWAPPER)
143 #define RPC_DO_ROOTOVERRIDE(t)	((t)->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS)
144 #define RPC_ASSASSINATED(t)	((t)->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_KILLED)
145 #define RPC_DO_CALLBACK(t)	((t)->tk_callback != NULL)
146 #define RPC_IS_SOFT(t)		((t)->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SOFT)
147 
148 #define RPC_TASK_RUNNING	0
149 #define RPC_TASK_QUEUED		1
150 #define RPC_TASK_WAKEUP		2
151 #define RPC_TASK_HAS_TIMER	3
152 #define RPC_TASK_ACTIVE		4
153 
154 #define RPC_IS_RUNNING(t)	test_bit(RPC_TASK_RUNNING, &(t)->tk_runstate)
155 #define rpc_set_running(t)	set_bit(RPC_TASK_RUNNING, &(t)->tk_runstate)
156 #define rpc_test_and_set_running(t) \
157 				test_and_set_bit(RPC_TASK_RUNNING, &(t)->tk_runstate)
158 #define rpc_clear_running(t)	\
159 	do { \
160 		smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); \
161 		clear_bit(RPC_TASK_RUNNING, &(t)->tk_runstate); \
162 		smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); \
163 	} while (0)
164 
165 #define RPC_IS_QUEUED(t)	test_bit(RPC_TASK_QUEUED, &(t)->tk_runstate)
166 #define rpc_set_queued(t)	set_bit(RPC_TASK_QUEUED, &(t)->tk_runstate)
167 #define rpc_clear_queued(t)	\
168 	do { \
169 		smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); \
170 		clear_bit(RPC_TASK_QUEUED, &(t)->tk_runstate); \
171 		smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); \
172 	} while (0)
173 
174 #define rpc_start_wakeup(t) \
175 	(test_and_set_bit(RPC_TASK_WAKEUP, &(t)->tk_runstate) == 0)
176 #define rpc_finish_wakeup(t) \
177 	do { \
178 		smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); \
179 		clear_bit(RPC_TASK_WAKEUP, &(t)->tk_runstate); \
180 		smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); \
181 	} while (0)
182 
183 #define RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(t)	test_bit(RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, &(t)->tk_runstate)
184 
185 /*
186  * Task priorities.
187  * Note: if you change these, you must also change
188  * the task initialization definitions below.
189  */
190 #define RPC_PRIORITY_LOW	(-1)
191 #define RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL	(0)
192 #define RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH	(1)
193 #define RPC_NR_PRIORITY		(1 + RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH - RPC_PRIORITY_LOW)
194 
195 /*
196  * RPC synchronization objects
197  */
198 struct rpc_wait_queue {
199 	spinlock_t		lock;
200 	struct list_head	tasks[RPC_NR_PRIORITY];	/* task queue for each priority level */
201 	pid_t			owner;			/* process id of last task serviced */
202 	unsigned char		maxpriority;		/* maximum priority (0 if queue is not a priority queue) */
203 	unsigned char		priority;		/* current priority */
204 	unsigned char		count;			/* # task groups remaining serviced so far */
205 	unsigned char		nr;			/* # tasks remaining for cookie */
206 	unsigned short		qlen;			/* total # tasks waiting in queue */
207 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
208 	const char *		name;
209 #endif
210 };
211 
212 /*
213  * This is the # requests to send consecutively
214  * from a single cookie.  The aim is to improve
215  * performance of NFS operations such as read/write.
216  */
217 #define RPC_BATCH_COUNT			16
218 #define RPC_IS_PRIORITY(q)		((q)->maxpriority > 0)
219 
220 /*
221  * Function prototypes
222  */
223 struct rpc_task *rpc_new_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *);
224 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *);
225 void		rpc_put_task(struct rpc_task *);
226 void		rpc_exit_task(struct rpc_task *);
227 void		rpc_release_calldata(const struct rpc_call_ops *, void *);
228 void		rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *);
229 void		rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *);
230 void		rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *, const char *);
231 void		rpc_init_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *, const char *);
232 void		rpc_sleep_on(struct rpc_wait_queue *, struct rpc_task *,
233 					rpc_action action, rpc_action timer);
234 void		rpc_wake_up_task(struct rpc_task *);
235 void		rpc_wake_up(struct rpc_wait_queue *);
236 struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_next(struct rpc_wait_queue *);
237 void		rpc_wake_up_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *, int);
238 void		rpc_delay(struct rpc_task *, unsigned long);
239 void *		rpc_malloc(struct rpc_task *, size_t);
240 void		rpc_free(void *);
241 int		rpciod_up(void);
242 void		rpciod_down(void);
243 int		__rpc_wait_for_completion_task(struct rpc_task *task, int (*)(void *));
244 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
245 void		rpc_show_tasks(void);
246 #endif
247 int		rpc_init_mempool(void);
248 void		rpc_destroy_mempool(void);
249 extern struct workqueue_struct *rpciod_workqueue;
250 
251 static inline void rpc_exit(struct rpc_task *task, int status)
252 {
253 	task->tk_status = status;
254 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
255 }
256 
257 static inline int rpc_wait_for_completion_task(struct rpc_task *task)
258 {
259 	return __rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task, NULL);
260 }
261 
262 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
263 static inline const char * rpc_qname(struct rpc_wait_queue *q)
264 {
265 	return ((q && q->name) ? q->name : "unknown");
266 }
267 #endif
268 
269 #endif /* _LINUX_SUNRPC_SCHED_H_ */
270