xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/sunrpc/auth.h (revision bb970707)
1 /*
2  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/auth.h
3  *
4  * Declarations for the RPC client authentication machinery.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <[email protected]>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _LINUX_SUNRPC_AUTH_H
10 #define _LINUX_SUNRPC_AUTH_H
11 
12 #ifdef __KERNEL__
13 
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/atomic.h>
19 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
20 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
21 #include <linux/utsname.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * Maximum size of AUTH_NONE authentication information, in XDR words.
25  */
26 #define NUL_CALLSLACK	(4)
27 #define NUL_REPLYSLACK	(2)
28 
29 /*
30  * Size of the nodename buffer. RFC1831 specifies a hard limit of 255 bytes,
31  * but Linux hostnames are actually limited to __NEW_UTS_LEN bytes.
32  */
33 #define UNX_MAXNODENAME	__NEW_UTS_LEN
34 #define UNX_CALLSLACK	(21 + XDR_QUADLEN(UNX_MAXNODENAME))
35 
36 struct rpcsec_gss_info;
37 
38 /* auth_cred ac_flags bits */
39 enum {
40 	RPC_CRED_NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT = 0, /* underlying cred has no key timeout */
41 	RPC_CRED_KEY_EXPIRE_SOON = 1, /* underlying cred key will expire soon */
42 	RPC_CRED_NOTIFY_TIMEOUT = 2,   /* nofity generic cred when underlying
43 					key will expire soon */
44 };
45 
46 /* Work around the lack of a VFS credential */
47 struct auth_cred {
48 	kuid_t	uid;
49 	kgid_t	gid;
50 	struct group_info *group_info;
51 	const char *principal;
52 	unsigned long ac_flags;
53 	unsigned char machine_cred : 1;
54 };
55 
56 /*
57  * Client user credentials
58  */
59 struct rpc_auth;
60 struct rpc_credops;
61 struct rpc_cred {
62 	struct hlist_node	cr_hash;	/* hash chain */
63 	struct list_head	cr_lru;		/* lru garbage collection */
64 	struct rcu_head		cr_rcu;
65 	struct rpc_auth *	cr_auth;
66 	const struct rpc_credops *cr_ops;
67 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
68 	unsigned long		cr_magic;	/* 0x0f4aa4f0 */
69 #endif
70 	unsigned long		cr_expire;	/* when to gc */
71 	unsigned long		cr_flags;	/* various flags */
72 	atomic_t		cr_count;	/* ref count */
73 
74 	kuid_t			cr_uid;
75 
76 	/* per-flavor data */
77 };
78 #define RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW	0
79 #define RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE	1
80 #define RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED	2
81 #define RPCAUTH_CRED_NEGATIVE	3
82 
83 #define RPCAUTH_CRED_MAGIC	0x0f4aa4f0
84 
85 /*
86  * Client authentication handle
87  */
88 struct rpc_cred_cache;
89 struct rpc_authops;
90 struct rpc_auth {
91 	unsigned int		au_cslack;	/* call cred size estimate */
92 				/* guess at number of u32's auth adds before
93 				 * reply data; normally the verifier size: */
94 	unsigned int		au_rslack;
95 				/* for gss, used to calculate au_rslack: */
96 	unsigned int		au_verfsize;
97 
98 	unsigned int		au_flags;	/* various flags */
99 	const struct rpc_authops *au_ops;		/* operations */
100 	rpc_authflavor_t	au_flavor;	/* pseudoflavor (note may
101 						 * differ from the flavor in
102 						 * au_ops->au_flavor in gss
103 						 * case) */
104 	atomic_t		au_count;	/* Reference counter */
105 
106 	struct rpc_cred_cache *	au_credcache;
107 	/* per-flavor data */
108 };
109 
110 struct rpc_auth_create_args {
111 	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
112 	const char *target_name;
113 };
114 
115 /* Flags for rpcauth_lookupcred() */
116 #define RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW		0x01	/* Accept an uninitialised cred */
117 #define RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_RCU		0x02	/* lock-less lookup */
118 
119 /*
120  * Client authentication ops
121  */
122 struct rpc_authops {
123 	struct module		*owner;
124 	rpc_authflavor_t	au_flavor;	/* flavor (RPC_AUTH_*) */
125 	char *			au_name;
126 	struct rpc_auth *	(*create)(struct rpc_auth_create_args *, struct rpc_clnt *);
127 	void			(*destroy)(struct rpc_auth *);
128 
129 	struct rpc_cred *	(*lookup_cred)(struct rpc_auth *, struct auth_cred *, int);
130 	struct rpc_cred *	(*crcreate)(struct rpc_auth*, struct auth_cred *, int, gfp_t);
131 	int			(*list_pseudoflavors)(rpc_authflavor_t *, int);
132 	rpc_authflavor_t	(*info2flavor)(struct rpcsec_gss_info *);
133 	int			(*flavor2info)(rpc_authflavor_t,
134 						struct rpcsec_gss_info *);
135 	int			(*key_timeout)(struct rpc_auth *,
136 						struct rpc_cred *);
137 };
138 
139 struct rpc_credops {
140 	const char *		cr_name;	/* Name of the auth flavour */
141 	int			(*cr_init)(struct rpc_auth *, struct rpc_cred *);
142 	void			(*crdestroy)(struct rpc_cred *);
143 
144 	int			(*crmatch)(struct auth_cred *, struct rpc_cred *, int);
145 	struct rpc_cred *	(*crbind)(struct rpc_task *, struct rpc_cred *, int);
146 	__be32 *		(*crmarshal)(struct rpc_task *, __be32 *);
147 	int			(*crrefresh)(struct rpc_task *);
148 	__be32 *		(*crvalidate)(struct rpc_task *, __be32 *);
149 	int			(*crwrap_req)(struct rpc_task *, kxdreproc_t,
150 						void *, __be32 *, void *);
151 	int			(*crunwrap_resp)(struct rpc_task *, kxdrdproc_t,
152 						void *, __be32 *, void *);
153 	int			(*crkey_timeout)(struct rpc_cred *);
154 	bool			(*crkey_to_expire)(struct rpc_cred *);
155 	char *			(*crstringify_acceptor)(struct rpc_cred *);
156 };
157 
158 extern const struct rpc_authops	authunix_ops;
159 extern const struct rpc_authops	authnull_ops;
160 
161 int __init		rpc_init_authunix(void);
162 int __init		rpc_init_generic_auth(void);
163 int __init		rpcauth_init_module(void);
164 void			rpcauth_remove_module(void);
165 void			rpc_destroy_generic_auth(void);
166 void 			rpc_destroy_authunix(void);
167 
168 struct rpc_cred *	rpc_lookup_cred(void);
169 struct rpc_cred *	rpc_lookup_cred_nonblock(void);
170 struct rpc_cred *	rpc_lookup_generic_cred(struct auth_cred *, int, gfp_t);
171 struct rpc_cred *	rpc_lookup_machine_cred(const char *service_name);
172 int			rpcauth_register(const struct rpc_authops *);
173 int			rpcauth_unregister(const struct rpc_authops *);
174 struct rpc_auth *	rpcauth_create(struct rpc_auth_create_args *,
175 				struct rpc_clnt *);
176 void			rpcauth_release(struct rpc_auth *);
177 rpc_authflavor_t	rpcauth_get_pseudoflavor(rpc_authflavor_t,
178 				struct rpcsec_gss_info *);
179 int			rpcauth_get_gssinfo(rpc_authflavor_t,
180 				struct rpcsec_gss_info *);
181 int			rpcauth_list_flavors(rpc_authflavor_t *, int);
182 struct rpc_cred *	rpcauth_lookup_credcache(struct rpc_auth *, struct auth_cred *, int, gfp_t);
183 void			rpcauth_init_cred(struct rpc_cred *, const struct auth_cred *, struct rpc_auth *, const struct rpc_credops *);
184 struct rpc_cred *	rpcauth_lookupcred(struct rpc_auth *, int);
185 struct rpc_cred *	rpcauth_generic_bind_cred(struct rpc_task *, struct rpc_cred *, int);
186 void			put_rpccred(struct rpc_cred *);
187 __be32 *		rpcauth_marshcred(struct rpc_task *, __be32 *);
188 __be32 *		rpcauth_checkverf(struct rpc_task *, __be32 *);
189 int			rpcauth_wrap_req(struct rpc_task *task, kxdreproc_t encode, void *rqstp, __be32 *data, void *obj);
190 int			rpcauth_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task, kxdrdproc_t decode, void *rqstp, __be32 *data, void *obj);
191 int			rpcauth_refreshcred(struct rpc_task *);
192 void			rpcauth_invalcred(struct rpc_task *);
193 int			rpcauth_uptodatecred(struct rpc_task *);
194 int			rpcauth_init_credcache(struct rpc_auth *);
195 void			rpcauth_destroy_credcache(struct rpc_auth *);
196 void			rpcauth_clear_credcache(struct rpc_cred_cache *);
197 int			rpcauth_key_timeout_notify(struct rpc_auth *,
198 						struct rpc_cred *);
199 bool			rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire(struct rpc_cred *);
200 char *			rpcauth_stringify_acceptor(struct rpc_cred *);
201 
202 static inline
203 struct rpc_cred *	get_rpccred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
204 {
205 	if (cred != NULL)
206 		atomic_inc(&cred->cr_count);
207 	return cred;
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * get_rpccred_rcu - get a reference to a cred using rcu-protected pointer
212  * @cred: cred of which to take a reference
213  *
214  * In some cases, we may have a pointer to a credential to which we
215  * want to take a reference, but don't already have one. Because these
216  * objects are freed using RCU, we can access the cr_count while its
217  * on its way to destruction and only take a reference if it's not already
218  * zero.
219  */
220 static inline struct rpc_cred *
221 get_rpccred_rcu(struct rpc_cred *cred)
222 {
223 	if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&cred->cr_count))
224 		return cred;
225 	return NULL;
226 }
227 
228 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
229 #endif /* _LINUX_SUNRPC_AUTH_H */
230