xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/srcu.h (revision df92b408)
1 /*
2  * Sleepable Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17  *
18  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
19  *
20  * Author: Paul McKenney <[email protected]>
21  *
22  * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
23  * 		Documentation/RCU/ *.txt
24  *
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _LINUX_SRCU_H
28 #define _LINUX_SRCU_H
29 
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 
32 struct srcu_struct_array {
33 	int c[2];
34 };
35 
36 struct srcu_struct {
37 	int completed;
38 	struct srcu_struct_array __percpu *per_cpu_ref;
39 	struct mutex mutex;
40 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
41 	struct lockdep_map dep_map;
42 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
43 };
44 
45 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
46 #define srcu_barrier() barrier()
47 #else /* #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT */
48 #define srcu_barrier()
49 #endif /* #else #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT */
50 
51 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
52 
53 int __init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *sp, const char *name,
54 		       struct lock_class_key *key);
55 
56 #define init_srcu_struct(sp) \
57 ({ \
58 	static struct lock_class_key __srcu_key; \
59 	\
60 	__init_srcu_struct((sp), #sp, &__srcu_key); \
61 })
62 
63 # define srcu_read_acquire(sp) \
64 		lock_acquire(&(sp)->dep_map, 0, 0, 2, 1, NULL, _THIS_IP_)
65 # define srcu_read_release(sp) \
66 		lock_release(&(sp)->dep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_)
67 
68 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
69 
70 int init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *sp);
71 
72 # define srcu_read_acquire(sp)  do { } while (0)
73 # define srcu_read_release(sp)  do { } while (0)
74 
75 #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
76 
77 void cleanup_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *sp);
78 int __srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *sp) __acquires(sp);
79 void __srcu_read_unlock(struct srcu_struct *sp, int idx) __releases(sp);
80 void synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *sp);
81 void synchronize_srcu_expedited(struct srcu_struct *sp);
82 long srcu_batches_completed(struct srcu_struct *sp);
83 
84 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
85 
86 /**
87  * srcu_read_lock_held - might we be in SRCU read-side critical section?
88  *
89  * If CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is selected, returns nonzero iff in an SRCU
90  * read-side critical section.  In absence of CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC,
91  * this assumes we are in an SRCU read-side critical section unless it can
92  * prove otherwise.
93  */
94 static inline int srcu_read_lock_held(struct srcu_struct *sp)
95 {
96 	if (debug_locks)
97 		return lock_is_held(&sp->dep_map);
98 	return 1;
99 }
100 
101 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
102 
103 static inline int srcu_read_lock_held(struct srcu_struct *sp)
104 {
105 	return 1;
106 }
107 
108 #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
109 
110 /**
111  * srcu_dereference - fetch SRCU-protected pointer with checking
112  *
113  * Makes rcu_dereference_check() do the dirty work.
114  */
115 #define srcu_dereference(p, sp) \
116 		rcu_dereference_check(p, srcu_read_lock_held(sp))
117 
118 /**
119  * srcu_read_lock - register a new reader for an SRCU-protected structure.
120  * @sp: srcu_struct in which to register the new reader.
121  *
122  * Enter an SRCU read-side critical section.  Note that SRCU read-side
123  * critical sections may be nested.
124  */
125 static inline int srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *sp) __acquires(sp)
126 {
127 	int retval = __srcu_read_lock(sp);
128 
129 	srcu_read_acquire(sp);
130 	return retval;
131 }
132 
133 /**
134  * srcu_read_unlock - unregister a old reader from an SRCU-protected structure.
135  * @sp: srcu_struct in which to unregister the old reader.
136  * @idx: return value from corresponding srcu_read_lock().
137  *
138  * Exit an SRCU read-side critical section.
139  */
140 static inline void srcu_read_unlock(struct srcu_struct *sp, int idx)
141 	__releases(sp)
142 {
143 	srcu_read_release(sp);
144 	__srcu_read_unlock(sp, idx);
145 }
146 
147 #endif
148