1 #ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H 2 #define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H 3 4 /* 5 * include/linux/spinlock.h - generic spinlock/rwlock declarations 6 * 7 * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files: 8 * 9 * on SMP builds: 10 * 11 * asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the arch_spinlock_t/arch_rwlock_t and the 12 * initializers 13 * 14 * linux/spinlock_types.h: 15 * defines the generic type and initializers 16 * 17 * asm/spinlock.h: contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel 18 * implementations, mostly inline assembly code 19 * 20 * (also included on UP-debug builds:) 21 * 22 * linux/spinlock_api_smp.h: 23 * contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs. 24 * 25 * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. 26 * 27 * on UP builds: 28 * 29 * linux/spinlock_type_up.h: 30 * contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type. 31 * (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds) 32 * 33 * linux/spinlock_types.h: 34 * defines the generic type and initializers 35 * 36 * linux/spinlock_up.h: 37 * contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. version of UP 38 * builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt 39 * builds) 40 * 41 * (included on UP-non-debug builds:) 42 * 43 * linux/spinlock_api_up.h: 44 * builds the _spin_*() APIs. 45 * 46 * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. 47 */ 48 49 #include <linux/typecheck.h> 50 #include <linux/preempt.h> 51 #include <linux/linkage.h> 52 #include <linux/compiler.h> 53 #include <linux/irqflags.h> 54 #include <linux/thread_info.h> 55 #include <linux/kernel.h> 56 #include <linux/stringify.h> 57 #include <linux/bottom_half.h> 58 #include <asm/barrier.h> 59 60 61 /* 62 * Must define these before including other files, inline functions need them 63 */ 64 #define LOCK_SECTION_NAME ".text..lock."KBUILD_BASENAME 65 66 #define LOCK_SECTION_START(extra) \ 67 ".subsection 1\n\t" \ 68 extra \ 69 ".ifndef " LOCK_SECTION_NAME "\n\t" \ 70 LOCK_SECTION_NAME ":\n\t" \ 71 ".endif\n" 72 73 #define LOCK_SECTION_END \ 74 ".previous\n\t" 75 76 #define __lockfunc __attribute__((section(".spinlock.text"))) 77 78 /* 79 * Pull the arch_spinlock_t and arch_rwlock_t definitions: 80 */ 81 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h> 82 83 /* 84 * Pull the arch_spin*() functions/declarations (UP-nondebug doesn't need them): 85 */ 86 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 87 # include <asm/spinlock.h> 88 #else 89 # include <linux/spinlock_up.h> 90 #endif 91 92 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK 93 extern void __raw_spin_lock_init(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *name, 94 struct lock_class_key *key); 95 # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \ 96 do { \ 97 static struct lock_class_key __key; \ 98 \ 99 __raw_spin_lock_init((lock), #lock, &__key); \ 100 } while (0) 101 102 #else 103 # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \ 104 do { *(lock) = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lock); } while (0) 105 #endif 106 107 #define raw_spin_is_locked(lock) arch_spin_is_locked(&(lock)->raw_lock) 108 109 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK 110 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) ((lock)->break_lock) 111 #else 112 113 #ifdef arch_spin_is_contended 114 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) arch_spin_is_contended(&(lock)->raw_lock) 115 #else 116 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) (((void)(lock), 0)) 117 #endif /*arch_spin_is_contended*/ 118 #endif 119 120 /* 121 * Despite its name it doesn't necessarily has to be a full barrier. 122 * It should only guarantee that a STORE before the critical section 123 * can not be reordered with a LOAD inside this section. 124 * spin_lock() is the one-way barrier, this LOAD can not escape out 125 * of the region. So the default implementation simply ensures that 126 * a STORE can not move into the critical section, smp_wmb() should 127 * serialize it with another STORE done by spin_lock(). 128 */ 129 #ifndef smp_mb__before_spinlock 130 #define smp_mb__before_spinlock() smp_wmb() 131 #endif 132 133 /** 134 * raw_spin_unlock_wait - wait until the spinlock gets unlocked 135 * @lock: the spinlock in question. 136 */ 137 #define raw_spin_unlock_wait(lock) arch_spin_unlock_wait(&(lock)->raw_lock) 138 139 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK 140 extern void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock); 141 #define do_raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) do_raw_spin_lock(lock) 142 extern int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock); 143 extern void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock); 144 #else 145 static inline void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock) 146 { 147 __acquire(lock); 148 arch_spin_lock(&lock->raw_lock); 149 } 150 151 static inline void 152 do_raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags) __acquires(lock) 153 { 154 __acquire(lock); 155 arch_spin_lock_flags(&lock->raw_lock, *flags); 156 } 157 158 static inline int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) 159 { 160 return arch_spin_trylock(&(lock)->raw_lock); 161 } 162 163 static inline void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock) 164 { 165 arch_spin_unlock(&lock->raw_lock); 166 __release(lock); 167 } 168 #endif 169 170 /* 171 * Define the various spin_lock methods. Note we define these 172 * regardless of whether CONFIG_SMP or CONFIG_PREEMPT are set. The 173 * various methods are defined as nops in the case they are not 174 * required. 175 */ 176 #define raw_spin_trylock(lock) __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock(lock)) 177 178 #define raw_spin_lock(lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock) 179 180 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 181 # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \ 182 _raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) 183 184 # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \ 185 do { \ 186 typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);\ 187 _raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \ 188 } while (0) 189 #else 190 # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) _raw_spin_lock(lock) 191 # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock) 192 #endif 193 194 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) 195 196 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 197 do { \ 198 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 199 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \ 200 } while (0) 201 202 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 203 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 204 do { \ 205 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 206 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, subclass); \ 207 } while (0) 208 #else 209 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 210 do { \ 211 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 212 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \ 213 } while (0) 214 #endif 215 216 #else 217 218 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 219 do { \ 220 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 221 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags); \ 222 } while (0) 223 224 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 225 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) 226 227 #endif 228 229 #define raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) 230 #define raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) 231 #define raw_spin_unlock(lock) _raw_spin_unlock(lock) 232 #define raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) 233 234 #define raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags) \ 235 do { \ 236 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 237 _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); \ 238 } while (0) 239 #define raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock) 240 241 #define raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock) \ 242 __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock)) 243 244 #define raw_spin_trylock_irq(lock) \ 245 ({ \ 246 local_irq_disable(); \ 247 raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \ 248 1 : ({ local_irq_enable(); 0; }); \ 249 }) 250 251 #define raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 252 ({ \ 253 local_irq_save(flags); \ 254 raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \ 255 1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \ 256 }) 257 258 /** 259 * raw_spin_can_lock - would raw_spin_trylock() succeed? 260 * @lock: the spinlock in question. 261 */ 262 #define raw_spin_can_lock(lock) (!raw_spin_is_locked(lock)) 263 264 /* Include rwlock functions */ 265 #include <linux/rwlock.h> 266 267 /* 268 * Pull the _spin_*()/_read_*()/_write_*() functions/declarations: 269 */ 270 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) 271 # include <linux/spinlock_api_smp.h> 272 #else 273 # include <linux/spinlock_api_up.h> 274 #endif 275 276 /* 277 * Map the spin_lock functions to the raw variants for PREEMPT_RT=n 278 */ 279 280 static inline raw_spinlock_t *spinlock_check(spinlock_t *lock) 281 { 282 return &lock->rlock; 283 } 284 285 #define spin_lock_init(_lock) \ 286 do { \ 287 spinlock_check(_lock); \ 288 raw_spin_lock_init(&(_lock)->rlock); \ 289 } while (0) 290 291 static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock) 292 { 293 raw_spin_lock(&lock->rlock); 294 } 295 296 static inline void spin_lock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) 297 { 298 raw_spin_lock_bh(&lock->rlock); 299 } 300 301 static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock) 302 { 303 return raw_spin_trylock(&lock->rlock); 304 } 305 306 #define spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \ 307 do { \ 308 raw_spin_lock_nested(spinlock_check(lock), subclass); \ 309 } while (0) 310 311 #define spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \ 312 do { \ 313 raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(spinlock_check(lock), nest_lock); \ 314 } while (0) 315 316 static inline void spin_lock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) 317 { 318 raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->rlock); 319 } 320 321 #define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 322 do { \ 323 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \ 324 } while (0) 325 326 #define spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 327 do { \ 328 raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(spinlock_check(lock), flags, subclass); \ 329 } while (0) 330 331 static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock) 332 { 333 raw_spin_unlock(&lock->rlock); 334 } 335 336 static inline void spin_unlock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) 337 { 338 raw_spin_unlock_bh(&lock->rlock); 339 } 340 341 static inline void spin_unlock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) 342 { 343 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->rlock); 344 } 345 346 static inline void spin_unlock_irqrestore(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags) 347 { 348 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->rlock, flags); 349 } 350 351 static inline int spin_trylock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) 352 { 353 return raw_spin_trylock_bh(&lock->rlock); 354 } 355 356 static inline int spin_trylock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) 357 { 358 return raw_spin_trylock_irq(&lock->rlock); 359 } 360 361 #define spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 362 ({ \ 363 raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \ 364 }) 365 366 static inline void spin_unlock_wait(spinlock_t *lock) 367 { 368 raw_spin_unlock_wait(&lock->rlock); 369 } 370 371 static inline int spin_is_locked(spinlock_t *lock) 372 { 373 return raw_spin_is_locked(&lock->rlock); 374 } 375 376 static inline int spin_is_contended(spinlock_t *lock) 377 { 378 return raw_spin_is_contended(&lock->rlock); 379 } 380 381 static inline int spin_can_lock(spinlock_t *lock) 382 { 383 return raw_spin_can_lock(&lock->rlock); 384 } 385 386 #define assert_spin_locked(lock) assert_raw_spin_locked(&(lock)->rlock) 387 388 /* 389 * Pull the atomic_t declaration: 390 * (asm-mips/atomic.h needs above definitions) 391 */ 392 #include <linux/atomic.h> 393 /** 394 * atomic_dec_and_lock - lock on reaching reference count zero 395 * @atomic: the atomic counter 396 * @lock: the spinlock in question 397 * 398 * Decrements @atomic by 1. If the result is 0, returns true and locks 399 * @lock. Returns false for all other cases. 400 */ 401 extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock); 402 #define atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock) \ 403 __cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock)) 404 405 #endif /* __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H */ 406