1 #ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H 2 #define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H 3 4 /* 5 * include/linux/spinlock.h - generic spinlock/rwlock declarations 6 * 7 * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files: 8 * 9 * on SMP builds: 10 * 11 * asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the arch_spinlock_t/arch_rwlock_t and the 12 * initializers 13 * 14 * linux/spinlock_types.h: 15 * defines the generic type and initializers 16 * 17 * asm/spinlock.h: contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel 18 * implementations, mostly inline assembly code 19 * 20 * (also included on UP-debug builds:) 21 * 22 * linux/spinlock_api_smp.h: 23 * contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs. 24 * 25 * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. 26 * 27 * on UP builds: 28 * 29 * linux/spinlock_type_up.h: 30 * contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type. 31 * (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds) 32 * 33 * linux/spinlock_types.h: 34 * defines the generic type and initializers 35 * 36 * linux/spinlock_up.h: 37 * contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. version of UP 38 * builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt 39 * builds) 40 * 41 * (included on UP-non-debug builds:) 42 * 43 * linux/spinlock_api_up.h: 44 * builds the _spin_*() APIs. 45 * 46 * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. 47 */ 48 49 #include <linux/typecheck.h> 50 #include <linux/preempt.h> 51 #include <linux/linkage.h> 52 #include <linux/compiler.h> 53 #include <linux/irqflags.h> 54 #include <linux/thread_info.h> 55 #include <linux/kernel.h> 56 #include <linux/stringify.h> 57 #include <linux/bottom_half.h> 58 #include <asm/barrier.h> 59 60 61 /* 62 * Must define these before including other files, inline functions need them 63 */ 64 #define LOCK_SECTION_NAME ".text..lock."KBUILD_BASENAME 65 66 #define LOCK_SECTION_START(extra) \ 67 ".subsection 1\n\t" \ 68 extra \ 69 ".ifndef " LOCK_SECTION_NAME "\n\t" \ 70 LOCK_SECTION_NAME ":\n\t" \ 71 ".endif\n" 72 73 #define LOCK_SECTION_END \ 74 ".previous\n\t" 75 76 #define __lockfunc __attribute__((section(".spinlock.text"))) 77 78 /* 79 * Pull the arch_spinlock_t and arch_rwlock_t definitions: 80 */ 81 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h> 82 83 /* 84 * Pull the arch_spin*() functions/declarations (UP-nondebug doesn't need them): 85 */ 86 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 87 # include <asm/spinlock.h> 88 #else 89 # include <linux/spinlock_up.h> 90 #endif 91 92 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK 93 extern void __raw_spin_lock_init(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *name, 94 struct lock_class_key *key); 95 # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \ 96 do { \ 97 static struct lock_class_key __key; \ 98 \ 99 __raw_spin_lock_init((lock), #lock, &__key); \ 100 } while (0) 101 102 #else 103 # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \ 104 do { *(lock) = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lock); } while (0) 105 #endif 106 107 #define raw_spin_is_locked(lock) arch_spin_is_locked(&(lock)->raw_lock) 108 109 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK 110 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) ((lock)->break_lock) 111 #else 112 113 #ifdef arch_spin_is_contended 114 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) arch_spin_is_contended(&(lock)->raw_lock) 115 #else 116 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) (((void)(lock), 0)) 117 #endif /*arch_spin_is_contended*/ 118 #endif 119 120 /* 121 * Despite its name it doesn't necessarily has to be a full barrier. 122 * It should only guarantee that a STORE before the critical section 123 * can not be reordered with a LOAD inside this section. 124 * spin_lock() is the one-way barrier, this LOAD can not escape out 125 * of the region. So the default implementation simply ensures that 126 * a STORE can not move into the critical section, smp_wmb() should 127 * serialize it with another STORE done by spin_lock(). 128 */ 129 #ifndef smp_mb__before_spinlock 130 #define smp_mb__before_spinlock() smp_wmb() 131 #endif 132 133 /* 134 * Place this after a lock-acquisition primitive to guarantee that 135 * an UNLOCK+LOCK pair act as a full barrier. This guarantee applies 136 * if the UNLOCK and LOCK are executed by the same CPU or if the 137 * UNLOCK and LOCK operate on the same lock variable. 138 */ 139 #ifndef smp_mb__after_unlock_lock 140 #define smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() do { } while (0) 141 #endif 142 143 /** 144 * raw_spin_unlock_wait - wait until the spinlock gets unlocked 145 * @lock: the spinlock in question. 146 */ 147 #define raw_spin_unlock_wait(lock) arch_spin_unlock_wait(&(lock)->raw_lock) 148 149 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK 150 extern void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock); 151 #define do_raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) do_raw_spin_lock(lock) 152 extern int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock); 153 extern void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock); 154 #else 155 static inline void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock) 156 { 157 __acquire(lock); 158 arch_spin_lock(&lock->raw_lock); 159 } 160 161 static inline void 162 do_raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags) __acquires(lock) 163 { 164 __acquire(lock); 165 arch_spin_lock_flags(&lock->raw_lock, *flags); 166 } 167 168 static inline int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) 169 { 170 return arch_spin_trylock(&(lock)->raw_lock); 171 } 172 173 static inline void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock) 174 { 175 arch_spin_unlock(&lock->raw_lock); 176 __release(lock); 177 } 178 #endif 179 180 /* 181 * Define the various spin_lock methods. Note we define these 182 * regardless of whether CONFIG_SMP or CONFIG_PREEMPT are set. The 183 * various methods are defined as nops in the case they are not 184 * required. 185 */ 186 #define raw_spin_trylock(lock) __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock(lock)) 187 188 #define raw_spin_lock(lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock) 189 190 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 191 # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \ 192 _raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) 193 194 # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \ 195 do { \ 196 typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);\ 197 _raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \ 198 } while (0) 199 #else 200 # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) _raw_spin_lock(lock) 201 # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock) 202 #endif 203 204 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) 205 206 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 207 do { \ 208 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 209 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \ 210 } while (0) 211 212 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 213 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 214 do { \ 215 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 216 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, subclass); \ 217 } while (0) 218 #else 219 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 220 do { \ 221 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 222 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \ 223 } while (0) 224 #endif 225 226 #else 227 228 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 229 do { \ 230 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 231 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags); \ 232 } while (0) 233 234 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 235 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) 236 237 #endif 238 239 #define raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) 240 #define raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) 241 #define raw_spin_unlock(lock) _raw_spin_unlock(lock) 242 #define raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) 243 244 #define raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags) \ 245 do { \ 246 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 247 _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); \ 248 } while (0) 249 #define raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock) 250 251 #define raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock) \ 252 __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock)) 253 254 #define raw_spin_trylock_irq(lock) \ 255 ({ \ 256 local_irq_disable(); \ 257 raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \ 258 1 : ({ local_irq_enable(); 0; }); \ 259 }) 260 261 #define raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 262 ({ \ 263 local_irq_save(flags); \ 264 raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \ 265 1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \ 266 }) 267 268 /** 269 * raw_spin_can_lock - would raw_spin_trylock() succeed? 270 * @lock: the spinlock in question. 271 */ 272 #define raw_spin_can_lock(lock) (!raw_spin_is_locked(lock)) 273 274 /* Include rwlock functions */ 275 #include <linux/rwlock.h> 276 277 /* 278 * Pull the _spin_*()/_read_*()/_write_*() functions/declarations: 279 */ 280 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) 281 # include <linux/spinlock_api_smp.h> 282 #else 283 # include <linux/spinlock_api_up.h> 284 #endif 285 286 /* 287 * Map the spin_lock functions to the raw variants for PREEMPT_RT=n 288 */ 289 290 static inline raw_spinlock_t *spinlock_check(spinlock_t *lock) 291 { 292 return &lock->rlock; 293 } 294 295 #define spin_lock_init(_lock) \ 296 do { \ 297 spinlock_check(_lock); \ 298 raw_spin_lock_init(&(_lock)->rlock); \ 299 } while (0) 300 301 static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock) 302 { 303 raw_spin_lock(&lock->rlock); 304 } 305 306 static inline void spin_lock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) 307 { 308 raw_spin_lock_bh(&lock->rlock); 309 } 310 311 static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock) 312 { 313 return raw_spin_trylock(&lock->rlock); 314 } 315 316 #define spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \ 317 do { \ 318 raw_spin_lock_nested(spinlock_check(lock), subclass); \ 319 } while (0) 320 321 #define spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \ 322 do { \ 323 raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(spinlock_check(lock), nest_lock); \ 324 } while (0) 325 326 static inline void spin_lock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) 327 { 328 raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->rlock); 329 } 330 331 #define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 332 do { \ 333 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \ 334 } while (0) 335 336 #define spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 337 do { \ 338 raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(spinlock_check(lock), flags, subclass); \ 339 } while (0) 340 341 static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock) 342 { 343 raw_spin_unlock(&lock->rlock); 344 } 345 346 static inline void spin_unlock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) 347 { 348 raw_spin_unlock_bh(&lock->rlock); 349 } 350 351 static inline void spin_unlock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) 352 { 353 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->rlock); 354 } 355 356 static inline void spin_unlock_irqrestore(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags) 357 { 358 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->rlock, flags); 359 } 360 361 static inline int spin_trylock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) 362 { 363 return raw_spin_trylock_bh(&lock->rlock); 364 } 365 366 static inline int spin_trylock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) 367 { 368 return raw_spin_trylock_irq(&lock->rlock); 369 } 370 371 #define spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 372 ({ \ 373 raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \ 374 }) 375 376 static inline void spin_unlock_wait(spinlock_t *lock) 377 { 378 raw_spin_unlock_wait(&lock->rlock); 379 } 380 381 static inline int spin_is_locked(spinlock_t *lock) 382 { 383 return raw_spin_is_locked(&lock->rlock); 384 } 385 386 static inline int spin_is_contended(spinlock_t *lock) 387 { 388 return raw_spin_is_contended(&lock->rlock); 389 } 390 391 static inline int spin_can_lock(spinlock_t *lock) 392 { 393 return raw_spin_can_lock(&lock->rlock); 394 } 395 396 #define assert_spin_locked(lock) assert_raw_spin_locked(&(lock)->rlock) 397 398 /* 399 * Pull the atomic_t declaration: 400 * (asm-mips/atomic.h needs above definitions) 401 */ 402 #include <linux/atomic.h> 403 /** 404 * atomic_dec_and_lock - lock on reaching reference count zero 405 * @atomic: the atomic counter 406 * @lock: the spinlock in question 407 * 408 * Decrements @atomic by 1. If the result is 0, returns true and locks 409 * @lock. Returns false for all other cases. 410 */ 411 extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock); 412 #define atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock) \ 413 __cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock)) 414 415 #endif /* __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H */ 416