1 #ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H 2 #define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H 3 4 /* 5 * include/linux/spinlock.h - generic spinlock/rwlock declarations 6 * 7 * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files: 8 * 9 * on SMP builds: 10 * 11 * asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the arch_spinlock_t/arch_rwlock_t and the 12 * initializers 13 * 14 * linux/spinlock_types.h: 15 * defines the generic type and initializers 16 * 17 * asm/spinlock.h: contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel 18 * implementations, mostly inline assembly code 19 * 20 * (also included on UP-debug builds:) 21 * 22 * linux/spinlock_api_smp.h: 23 * contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs. 24 * 25 * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. 26 * 27 * on UP builds: 28 * 29 * linux/spinlock_type_up.h: 30 * contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type. 31 * (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds) 32 * 33 * linux/spinlock_types.h: 34 * defines the generic type and initializers 35 * 36 * linux/spinlock_up.h: 37 * contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. version of UP 38 * builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt 39 * builds) 40 * 41 * (included on UP-non-debug builds:) 42 * 43 * linux/spinlock_api_up.h: 44 * builds the _spin_*() APIs. 45 * 46 * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. 47 */ 48 49 #include <linux/typecheck.h> 50 #include <linux/preempt.h> 51 #include <linux/linkage.h> 52 #include <linux/compiler.h> 53 #include <linux/irqflags.h> 54 #include <linux/thread_info.h> 55 #include <linux/kernel.h> 56 #include <linux/stringify.h> 57 #include <linux/bottom_half.h> 58 #include <asm/barrier.h> 59 60 61 /* 62 * Must define these before including other files, inline functions need them 63 */ 64 #define LOCK_SECTION_NAME ".text..lock."KBUILD_BASENAME 65 66 #define LOCK_SECTION_START(extra) \ 67 ".subsection 1\n\t" \ 68 extra \ 69 ".ifndef " LOCK_SECTION_NAME "\n\t" \ 70 LOCK_SECTION_NAME ":\n\t" \ 71 ".endif\n" 72 73 #define LOCK_SECTION_END \ 74 ".previous\n\t" 75 76 #define __lockfunc __attribute__((section(".spinlock.text"))) 77 78 /* 79 * Pull the arch_spinlock_t and arch_rwlock_t definitions: 80 */ 81 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h> 82 83 /* 84 * Pull the arch_spin*() functions/declarations (UP-nondebug doesn't need them): 85 */ 86 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 87 # include <asm/spinlock.h> 88 #else 89 # include <linux/spinlock_up.h> 90 #endif 91 92 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK 93 extern void __raw_spin_lock_init(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *name, 94 struct lock_class_key *key); 95 # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \ 96 do { \ 97 static struct lock_class_key __key; \ 98 \ 99 __raw_spin_lock_init((lock), #lock, &__key); \ 100 } while (0) 101 102 #else 103 # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \ 104 do { *(lock) = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lock); } while (0) 105 #endif 106 107 #define raw_spin_is_locked(lock) arch_spin_is_locked(&(lock)->raw_lock) 108 109 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK 110 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) ((lock)->break_lock) 111 #else 112 113 #ifdef arch_spin_is_contended 114 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) arch_spin_is_contended(&(lock)->raw_lock) 115 #else 116 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) (((void)(lock), 0)) 117 #endif /*arch_spin_is_contended*/ 118 #endif 119 120 /* 121 * Despite its name it doesn't necessarily has to be a full barrier. 122 * It should only guarantee that a STORE before the critical section 123 * can not be reordered with LOADs and STOREs inside this section. 124 * spin_lock() is the one-way barrier, this LOAD can not escape out 125 * of the region. So the default implementation simply ensures that 126 * a STORE can not move into the critical section, smp_wmb() should 127 * serialize it with another STORE done by spin_lock(). 128 */ 129 #ifndef smp_mb__before_spinlock 130 #define smp_mb__before_spinlock() smp_wmb() 131 #endif 132 133 /** 134 * raw_spin_unlock_wait - wait until the spinlock gets unlocked 135 * @lock: the spinlock in question. 136 */ 137 #define raw_spin_unlock_wait(lock) arch_spin_unlock_wait(&(lock)->raw_lock) 138 139 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK 140 extern void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock); 141 #define do_raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) do_raw_spin_lock(lock) 142 extern int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock); 143 extern void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock); 144 #else 145 static inline void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock) 146 { 147 __acquire(lock); 148 arch_spin_lock(&lock->raw_lock); 149 } 150 151 static inline void 152 do_raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags) __acquires(lock) 153 { 154 __acquire(lock); 155 arch_spin_lock_flags(&lock->raw_lock, *flags); 156 } 157 158 static inline int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) 159 { 160 return arch_spin_trylock(&(lock)->raw_lock); 161 } 162 163 static inline void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock) 164 { 165 arch_spin_unlock(&lock->raw_lock); 166 __release(lock); 167 } 168 #endif 169 170 /* 171 * Define the various spin_lock methods. Note we define these 172 * regardless of whether CONFIG_SMP or CONFIG_PREEMPT are set. The 173 * various methods are defined as nops in the case they are not 174 * required. 175 */ 176 #define raw_spin_trylock(lock) __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock(lock)) 177 178 #define raw_spin_lock(lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock) 179 180 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 181 # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \ 182 _raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) 183 # define raw_spin_lock_bh_nested(lock, subclass) \ 184 _raw_spin_lock_bh_nested(lock, subclass) 185 186 # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \ 187 do { \ 188 typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);\ 189 _raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \ 190 } while (0) 191 #else 192 /* 193 * Always evaluate the 'subclass' argument to avoid that the compiler 194 * warns about set-but-not-used variables when building with 195 * CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n and with W=1. 196 */ 197 # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \ 198 _raw_spin_lock(((void)(subclass), (lock))) 199 # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock) 200 # define raw_spin_lock_bh_nested(lock, subclass) _raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) 201 #endif 202 203 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) 204 205 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 206 do { \ 207 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 208 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \ 209 } while (0) 210 211 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 212 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 213 do { \ 214 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 215 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, subclass); \ 216 } while (0) 217 #else 218 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 219 do { \ 220 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 221 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \ 222 } while (0) 223 #endif 224 225 #else 226 227 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 228 do { \ 229 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 230 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags); \ 231 } while (0) 232 233 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 234 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) 235 236 #endif 237 238 #define raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) 239 #define raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) 240 #define raw_spin_unlock(lock) _raw_spin_unlock(lock) 241 #define raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) 242 243 #define raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags) \ 244 do { \ 245 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ 246 _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); \ 247 } while (0) 248 #define raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock) 249 250 #define raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock) \ 251 __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock)) 252 253 #define raw_spin_trylock_irq(lock) \ 254 ({ \ 255 local_irq_disable(); \ 256 raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \ 257 1 : ({ local_irq_enable(); 0; }); \ 258 }) 259 260 #define raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 261 ({ \ 262 local_irq_save(flags); \ 263 raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \ 264 1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \ 265 }) 266 267 /** 268 * raw_spin_can_lock - would raw_spin_trylock() succeed? 269 * @lock: the spinlock in question. 270 */ 271 #define raw_spin_can_lock(lock) (!raw_spin_is_locked(lock)) 272 273 /* Include rwlock functions */ 274 #include <linux/rwlock.h> 275 276 /* 277 * Pull the _spin_*()/_read_*()/_write_*() functions/declarations: 278 */ 279 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) 280 # include <linux/spinlock_api_smp.h> 281 #else 282 # include <linux/spinlock_api_up.h> 283 #endif 284 285 /* 286 * Map the spin_lock functions to the raw variants for PREEMPT_RT=n 287 */ 288 289 static __always_inline raw_spinlock_t *spinlock_check(spinlock_t *lock) 290 { 291 return &lock->rlock; 292 } 293 294 #define spin_lock_init(_lock) \ 295 do { \ 296 spinlock_check(_lock); \ 297 raw_spin_lock_init(&(_lock)->rlock); \ 298 } while (0) 299 300 static __always_inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock) 301 { 302 raw_spin_lock(&lock->rlock); 303 } 304 305 static __always_inline void spin_lock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) 306 { 307 raw_spin_lock_bh(&lock->rlock); 308 } 309 310 static __always_inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock) 311 { 312 return raw_spin_trylock(&lock->rlock); 313 } 314 315 #define spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \ 316 do { \ 317 raw_spin_lock_nested(spinlock_check(lock), subclass); \ 318 } while (0) 319 320 #define spin_lock_bh_nested(lock, subclass) \ 321 do { \ 322 raw_spin_lock_bh_nested(spinlock_check(lock), subclass);\ 323 } while (0) 324 325 #define spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \ 326 do { \ 327 raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(spinlock_check(lock), nest_lock); \ 328 } while (0) 329 330 static __always_inline void spin_lock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) 331 { 332 raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->rlock); 333 } 334 335 #define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 336 do { \ 337 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \ 338 } while (0) 339 340 #define spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \ 341 do { \ 342 raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(spinlock_check(lock), flags, subclass); \ 343 } while (0) 344 345 static __always_inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock) 346 { 347 raw_spin_unlock(&lock->rlock); 348 } 349 350 static __always_inline void spin_unlock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) 351 { 352 raw_spin_unlock_bh(&lock->rlock); 353 } 354 355 static __always_inline void spin_unlock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) 356 { 357 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->rlock); 358 } 359 360 static __always_inline void spin_unlock_irqrestore(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags) 361 { 362 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->rlock, flags); 363 } 364 365 static __always_inline int spin_trylock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) 366 { 367 return raw_spin_trylock_bh(&lock->rlock); 368 } 369 370 static __always_inline int spin_trylock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) 371 { 372 return raw_spin_trylock_irq(&lock->rlock); 373 } 374 375 #define spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ 376 ({ \ 377 raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \ 378 }) 379 380 static __always_inline void spin_unlock_wait(spinlock_t *lock) 381 { 382 raw_spin_unlock_wait(&lock->rlock); 383 } 384 385 static __always_inline int spin_is_locked(spinlock_t *lock) 386 { 387 return raw_spin_is_locked(&lock->rlock); 388 } 389 390 static __always_inline int spin_is_contended(spinlock_t *lock) 391 { 392 return raw_spin_is_contended(&lock->rlock); 393 } 394 395 static __always_inline int spin_can_lock(spinlock_t *lock) 396 { 397 return raw_spin_can_lock(&lock->rlock); 398 } 399 400 #define assert_spin_locked(lock) assert_raw_spin_locked(&(lock)->rlock) 401 402 /* 403 * Pull the atomic_t declaration: 404 * (asm-mips/atomic.h needs above definitions) 405 */ 406 #include <linux/atomic.h> 407 /** 408 * atomic_dec_and_lock - lock on reaching reference count zero 409 * @atomic: the atomic counter 410 * @lock: the spinlock in question 411 * 412 * Decrements @atomic by 1. If the result is 0, returns true and locks 413 * @lock. Returns false for all other cases. 414 */ 415 extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock); 416 #define atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock) \ 417 __cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock)) 418 419 #endif /* __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H */ 420