xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/skbuff.h (revision 75e3f12f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  *	Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *		Alan Cox, <[email protected]>
7  *		Florian La Roche, <[email protected]>
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
11 #define _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/compiler.h>
15 #include <linux/time.h>
16 #include <linux/bug.h>
17 #include <linux/bvec.h>
18 #include <linux/cache.h>
19 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
20 #include <linux/socket.h>
21 #include <linux/refcount.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/atomic.h>
24 #include <asm/types.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <net/checksum.h>
27 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
28 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
29 #include <linux/netdev_features.h>
30 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
31 #include <linux/in6.h>
32 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
33 #include <linux/llist.h>
34 #include <linux/page_frag_cache.h>
35 #include <net/flow.h>
36 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
37 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h>
38 #endif
39 #include <net/net_debug.h>
40 #include <net/dropreason-core.h>
41 #include <net/netmem.h>
42 
43 /**
44  * DOC: skb checksums
45  *
46  * The interface for checksum offload between the stack and networking drivers
47  * is as follows...
48  *
49  * IP checksum related features
50  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
51  *
52  * Drivers advertise checksum offload capabilities in the features of a device.
53  * From the stack's point of view these are capabilities offered by the driver.
54  * A driver typically only advertises features that it is capable of offloading
55  * to its device.
56  *
57  * .. flat-table:: Checksum related device features
58  *   :widths: 1 10
59  *
60  *   * - %NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
61  *     - The driver (or its device) is able to compute one
62  *	 IP (one's complement) checksum for any combination
63  *	 of protocols or protocol layering. The checksum is
64  *	 computed and set in a packet per the CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
65  *	 interface (see below).
66  *
67  *   * - %NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
68  *     - Driver (device) is only able to checksum plain
69  *	 TCP or UDP packets over IPv4. These are specifically
70  *	 unencapsulated packets of the form IPv4|TCP or
71  *	 IPv4|UDP where the Protocol field in the IPv4 header
72  *	 is TCP or UDP. The IPv4 header may contain IP options.
73  *	 This feature cannot be set in features for a device
74  *	 with NETIF_F_HW_CSUM also set. This feature is being
75  *	 DEPRECATED (see below).
76  *
77  *   * - %NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
78  *     - Driver (device) is only able to checksum plain
79  *	 TCP or UDP packets over IPv6. These are specifically
80  *	 unencapsulated packets of the form IPv6|TCP or
81  *	 IPv6|UDP where the Next Header field in the IPv6
82  *	 header is either TCP or UDP. IPv6 extension headers
83  *	 are not supported with this feature. This feature
84  *	 cannot be set in features for a device with
85  *	 NETIF_F_HW_CSUM also set. This feature is being
86  *	 DEPRECATED (see below).
87  *
88  *   * - %NETIF_F_RXCSUM
89  *     - Driver (device) performs receive checksum offload.
90  *	 This flag is only used to disable the RX checksum
91  *	 feature for a device. The stack will accept receive
92  *	 checksum indication in packets received on a device
93  *	 regardless of whether NETIF_F_RXCSUM is set.
94  *
95  * Checksumming of received packets by device
96  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
97  *
98  * Indication of checksum verification is set in &sk_buff.ip_summed.
99  * Possible values are:
100  *
101  * - %CHECKSUM_NONE
102  *
103  *   Device did not checksum this packet e.g. due to lack of capabilities.
104  *   The packet contains full (though not verified) checksum in packet but
105  *   not in skb->csum. Thus, skb->csum is undefined in this case.
106  *
107  * - %CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
108  *
109  *   The hardware you're dealing with doesn't calculate the full checksum
110  *   (as in %CHECKSUM_COMPLETE), but it does parse headers and verify checksums
111  *   for specific protocols. For such packets it will set %CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
112  *   if their checksums are okay. &sk_buff.csum is still undefined in this case
113  *   though. A driver or device must never modify the checksum field in the
114  *   packet even if checksum is verified.
115  *
116  *   %CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY is applicable to following protocols:
117  *
118  *     - TCP: IPv6 and IPv4.
119  *     - UDP: IPv4 and IPv6. A device may apply CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to a
120  *       zero UDP checksum for either IPv4 or IPv6, the networking stack
121  *       may perform further validation in this case.
122  *     - GRE: only if the checksum is present in the header.
123  *     - SCTP: indicates the CRC in SCTP header has been validated.
124  *     - FCOE: indicates the CRC in FC frame has been validated.
125  *
126  *   &sk_buff.csum_level indicates the number of consecutive checksums found in
127  *   the packet minus one that have been verified as %CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
128  *   For instance if a device receives an IPv6->UDP->GRE->IPv4->TCP packet
129  *   and a device is able to verify the checksums for UDP (possibly zero),
130  *   GRE (checksum flag is set) and TCP, &sk_buff.csum_level would be set to
131  *   two. If the device were only able to verify the UDP checksum and not
132  *   GRE, either because it doesn't support GRE checksum or because GRE
133  *   checksum is bad, skb->csum_level would be set to zero (TCP checksum is
134  *   not considered in this case).
135  *
136  * - %CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
137  *
138  *   This is the most generic way. The device supplied checksum of the _whole_
139  *   packet as seen by netif_rx() and fills in &sk_buff.csum. This means the
140  *   hardware doesn't need to parse L3/L4 headers to implement this.
141  *
142  *   Notes:
143  *
144  *   - Even if device supports only some protocols, but is able to produce
145  *     skb->csum, it MUST use CHECKSUM_COMPLETE, not CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
146  *   - CHECKSUM_COMPLETE is not applicable to SCTP and FCoE protocols.
147  *
148  * - %CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
149  *
150  *   A checksum is set up to be offloaded to a device as described in the
151  *   output description for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. This may occur on a packet
152  *   received directly from another Linux OS, e.g., a virtualized Linux kernel
153  *   on the same host, or it may be set in the input path in GRO or remote
154  *   checksum offload. For the purposes of checksum verification, the checksum
155  *   referred to by skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset and any preceding
156  *   checksums in the packet are considered verified. Any checksums in the
157  *   packet that are after the checksum being offloaded are not considered to
158  *   be verified.
159  *
160  * Checksumming on transmit for non-GSO
161  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
162  *
163  * The stack requests checksum offload in the &sk_buff.ip_summed for a packet.
164  * Values are:
165  *
166  * - %CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
167  *
168  *   The driver is required to checksum the packet as seen by hard_start_xmit()
169  *   from &sk_buff.csum_start up to the end, and to record/write the checksum at
170  *   offset &sk_buff.csum_start + &sk_buff.csum_offset.
171  *   A driver may verify that the
172  *   csum_start and csum_offset values are valid values given the length and
173  *   offset of the packet, but it should not attempt to validate that the
174  *   checksum refers to a legitimate transport layer checksum -- it is the
175  *   purview of the stack to validate that csum_start and csum_offset are set
176  *   correctly.
177  *
178  *   When the stack requests checksum offload for a packet, the driver MUST
179  *   ensure that the checksum is set correctly. A driver can either offload the
180  *   checksum calculation to the device, or call skb_checksum_help (in the case
181  *   that the device does not support offload for a particular checksum).
182  *
183  *   %NETIF_F_IP_CSUM and %NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM are being deprecated in favor of
184  *   %NETIF_F_HW_CSUM. New devices should use %NETIF_F_HW_CSUM to indicate
185  *   checksum offload capability.
186  *   skb_csum_hwoffload_help() can be called to resolve %CHECKSUM_PARTIAL based
187  *   on network device checksumming capabilities: if a packet does not match
188  *   them, skb_checksum_help() or skb_crc32c_help() (depending on the value of
189  *   &sk_buff.csum_not_inet, see :ref:`crc`)
190  *   is called to resolve the checksum.
191  *
192  * - %CHECKSUM_NONE
193  *
194  *   The skb was already checksummed by the protocol, or a checksum is not
195  *   required.
196  *
197  * - %CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
198  *
199  *   This has the same meaning as CHECKSUM_NONE for checksum offload on
200  *   output.
201  *
202  * - %CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
203  *
204  *   Not used in checksum output. If a driver observes a packet with this value
205  *   set in skbuff, it should treat the packet as if %CHECKSUM_NONE were set.
206  *
207  * .. _crc:
208  *
209  * Non-IP checksum (CRC) offloads
210  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
211  *
212  * .. flat-table::
213  *   :widths: 1 10
214  *
215  *   * - %NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC
216  *     - This feature indicates that a device is capable of
217  *	 offloading the SCTP CRC in a packet. To perform this offload the stack
218  *	 will set csum_start and csum_offset accordingly, set ip_summed to
219  *	 %CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and set csum_not_inet to 1, to provide an indication
220  *	 in the skbuff that the %CHECKSUM_PARTIAL refers to CRC32c.
221  *	 A driver that supports both IP checksum offload and SCTP CRC32c offload
222  *	 must verify which offload is configured for a packet by testing the
223  *	 value of &sk_buff.csum_not_inet; skb_crc32c_csum_help() is provided to
224  *	 resolve %CHECKSUM_PARTIAL on skbs where csum_not_inet is set to 1.
225  *
226  *   * - %NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC
227  *     - This feature indicates that a device is capable of offloading the FCOE
228  *	 CRC in a packet. To perform this offload the stack will set ip_summed
229  *	 to %CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and set csum_start and csum_offset
230  *	 accordingly. Note that there is no indication in the skbuff that the
231  *	 %CHECKSUM_PARTIAL refers to an FCOE checksum, so a driver that supports
232  *	 both IP checksum offload and FCOE CRC offload must verify which offload
233  *	 is configured for a packet, presumably by inspecting packet headers.
234  *
235  * Checksumming on output with GSO
236  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
237  *
238  * In the case of a GSO packet (skb_is_gso() is true), checksum offload
239  * is implied by the SKB_GSO_* flags in gso_type. Most obviously, if the
240  * gso_type is %SKB_GSO_TCPV4 or %SKB_GSO_TCPV6, TCP checksum offload as
241  * part of the GSO operation is implied. If a checksum is being offloaded
242  * with GSO then ip_summed is %CHECKSUM_PARTIAL, and both csum_start and
243  * csum_offset are set to refer to the outermost checksum being offloaded
244  * (two offloaded checksums are possible with UDP encapsulation).
245  */
246 
247 /* Don't change this without changing skb_csum_unnecessary! */
248 #define CHECKSUM_NONE		0
249 #define CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY	1
250 #define CHECKSUM_COMPLETE	2
251 #define CHECKSUM_PARTIAL	3
252 
253 /* Maximum value in skb->csum_level */
254 #define SKB_MAX_CSUM_LEVEL	3
255 
256 #define SKB_DATA_ALIGN(X)	ALIGN(X, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
257 #define SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(X)	\
258 	((X) - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
259 
260 /* For X bytes available in skb->head, what is the minimal
261  * allocation needed, knowing struct skb_shared_info needs
262  * to be aligned.
263  */
264 #define SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(X) (SKB_DATA_ALIGN(X) + \
265 	SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
266 
267 #define SKB_MAX_ORDER(X, ORDER) \
268 	SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD((PAGE_SIZE << (ORDER)) - (X))
269 #define SKB_MAX_HEAD(X)		(SKB_MAX_ORDER((X), 0))
270 #define SKB_MAX_ALLOC		(SKB_MAX_ORDER(0, 2))
271 
272 /* return minimum truesize of one skb containing X bytes of data */
273 #define SKB_TRUESIZE(X) ((X) +						\
274 			 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)) +	\
275 			 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
276 
277 struct ahash_request;
278 struct net_device;
279 struct scatterlist;
280 struct pipe_inode_info;
281 struct iov_iter;
282 struct napi_struct;
283 struct bpf_prog;
284 union bpf_attr;
285 struct skb_ext;
286 struct ts_config;
287 
288 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
289 struct nf_bridge_info {
290 	enum {
291 		BRNF_PROTO_UNCHANGED,
292 		BRNF_PROTO_8021Q,
293 		BRNF_PROTO_PPPOE
294 	} orig_proto:8;
295 	u8			pkt_otherhost:1;
296 	u8			in_prerouting:1;
297 	u8			bridged_dnat:1;
298 	u8			sabotage_in_done:1;
299 	__u16			frag_max_size;
300 	int			physinif;
301 
302 	/* always valid & non-NULL from FORWARD on, for physdev match */
303 	struct net_device	*physoutdev;
304 	union {
305 		/* prerouting: detect dnat in orig/reply direction */
306 		__be32          ipv4_daddr;
307 		struct in6_addr ipv6_daddr;
308 
309 		/* after prerouting + nat detected: store original source
310 		 * mac since neigh resolution overwrites it, only used while
311 		 * skb is out in neigh layer.
312 		 */
313 		char neigh_header[8];
314 	};
315 };
316 #endif
317 
318 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT)
319 /* Chain in tc_skb_ext will be used to share the tc chain with
320  * ovs recirc_id. It will be set to the current chain by tc
321  * and read by ovs to recirc_id.
322  */
323 struct tc_skb_ext {
324 	union {
325 		u64 act_miss_cookie;
326 		__u32 chain;
327 	};
328 	__u16 mru;
329 	__u16 zone;
330 	u8 post_ct:1;
331 	u8 post_ct_snat:1;
332 	u8 post_ct_dnat:1;
333 	u8 act_miss:1; /* Set if act_miss_cookie is used */
334 	u8 l2_miss:1; /* Set by bridge upon FDB or MDB miss */
335 };
336 #endif
337 
338 struct sk_buff_head {
339 	/* These two members must be first to match sk_buff. */
340 	struct_group_tagged(sk_buff_list, list,
341 		struct sk_buff	*next;
342 		struct sk_buff	*prev;
343 	);
344 
345 	__u32		qlen;
346 	spinlock_t	lock;
347 };
348 
349 struct sk_buff;
350 
351 #ifndef CONFIG_MAX_SKB_FRAGS
352 # define CONFIG_MAX_SKB_FRAGS 17
353 #endif
354 
355 #define MAX_SKB_FRAGS CONFIG_MAX_SKB_FRAGS
356 
357 /* Set skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size to this in case you want skb_segment to
358  * segment using its current segmentation instead.
359  */
360 #define GSO_BY_FRAGS	0xFFFF
361 
362 typedef struct skb_frag {
363 	netmem_ref netmem;
364 	unsigned int len;
365 	unsigned int offset;
366 } skb_frag_t;
367 
368 /**
369  * skb_frag_size() - Returns the size of a skb fragment
370  * @frag: skb fragment
371  */
372 static inline unsigned int skb_frag_size(const skb_frag_t *frag)
373 {
374 	return frag->len;
375 }
376 
377 /**
378  * skb_frag_size_set() - Sets the size of a skb fragment
379  * @frag: skb fragment
380  * @size: size of fragment
381  */
382 static inline void skb_frag_size_set(skb_frag_t *frag, unsigned int size)
383 {
384 	frag->len = size;
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  * skb_frag_size_add() - Increments the size of a skb fragment by @delta
389  * @frag: skb fragment
390  * @delta: value to add
391  */
392 static inline void skb_frag_size_add(skb_frag_t *frag, int delta)
393 {
394 	frag->len += delta;
395 }
396 
397 /**
398  * skb_frag_size_sub() - Decrements the size of a skb fragment by @delta
399  * @frag: skb fragment
400  * @delta: value to subtract
401  */
402 static inline void skb_frag_size_sub(skb_frag_t *frag, int delta)
403 {
404 	frag->len -= delta;
405 }
406 
407 /**
408  * skb_frag_must_loop - Test if %p is a high memory page
409  * @p: fragment's page
410  */
411 static inline bool skb_frag_must_loop(struct page *p)
412 {
413 #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)
414 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP) || PageHighMem(p))
415 		return true;
416 #endif
417 	return false;
418 }
419 
420 /**
421  *	skb_frag_foreach_page - loop over pages in a fragment
422  *
423  *	@f:		skb frag to operate on
424  *	@f_off:		offset from start of f->netmem
425  *	@f_len:		length from f_off to loop over
426  *	@p:		(temp var) current page
427  *	@p_off:		(temp var) offset from start of current page,
428  *	                           non-zero only on first page.
429  *	@p_len:		(temp var) length in current page,
430  *				   < PAGE_SIZE only on first and last page.
431  *	@copied:	(temp var) length so far, excluding current p_len.
432  *
433  *	A fragment can hold a compound page, in which case per-page
434  *	operations, notably kmap_atomic, must be called for each
435  *	regular page.
436  */
437 #define skb_frag_foreach_page(f, f_off, f_len, p, p_off, p_len, copied)	\
438 	for (p = skb_frag_page(f) + ((f_off) >> PAGE_SHIFT),		\
439 	     p_off = (f_off) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1),				\
440 	     p_len = skb_frag_must_loop(p) ?				\
441 	     min_t(u32, f_len, PAGE_SIZE - p_off) : f_len,		\
442 	     copied = 0;						\
443 	     copied < f_len;						\
444 	     copied += p_len, p++, p_off = 0,				\
445 	     p_len = min_t(u32, f_len - copied, PAGE_SIZE))		\
446 
447 /**
448  * struct skb_shared_hwtstamps - hardware time stamps
449  * @hwtstamp:		hardware time stamp transformed into duration
450  *			since arbitrary point in time
451  * @netdev_data:	address/cookie of network device driver used as
452  *			reference to actual hardware time stamp
453  *
454  * Software time stamps generated by ktime_get_real() are stored in
455  * skb->tstamp.
456  *
457  * hwtstamps can only be compared against other hwtstamps from
458  * the same device.
459  *
460  * This structure is attached to packets as part of the
461  * &skb_shared_info. Use skb_hwtstamps() to get a pointer.
462  */
463 struct skb_shared_hwtstamps {
464 	union {
465 		ktime_t	hwtstamp;
466 		void *netdev_data;
467 	};
468 };
469 
470 /* Definitions for tx_flags in struct skb_shared_info */
471 enum {
472 	/* generate hardware time stamp */
473 	SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP = 1 << 0,
474 
475 	/* generate software time stamp when queueing packet to NIC */
476 	SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP = 1 << 1,
477 
478 	/* device driver is going to provide hardware time stamp */
479 	SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS = 1 << 2,
480 
481 	/* generate hardware time stamp based on cycles if supported */
482 	SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP_USE_CYCLES = 1 << 3,
483 
484 	/* generate wifi status information (where possible) */
485 	SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS = 1 << 4,
486 
487 	/* determine hardware time stamp based on time or cycles */
488 	SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP_NETDEV = 1 << 5,
489 
490 	/* generate software time stamp when entering packet scheduling */
491 	SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP = 1 << 6,
492 };
493 
494 #define SKBTX_ANY_SW_TSTAMP	(SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP    | \
495 				 SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP)
496 #define SKBTX_ANY_TSTAMP	(SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP | \
497 				 SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP_USE_CYCLES | \
498 				 SKBTX_ANY_SW_TSTAMP)
499 
500 /* Definitions for flags in struct skb_shared_info */
501 enum {
502 	/* use zcopy routines */
503 	SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_ENABLE = BIT(0),
504 
505 	/* This indicates at least one fragment might be overwritten
506 	 * (as in vmsplice(), sendfile() ...)
507 	 * If we need to compute a TX checksum, we'll need to copy
508 	 * all frags to avoid possible bad checksum
509 	 */
510 	SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG = BIT(1),
511 
512 	/* segment contains only zerocopy data and should not be
513 	 * charged to the kernel memory.
514 	 */
515 	SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY = BIT(2),
516 
517 	SKBFL_DONT_ORPHAN = BIT(3),
518 
519 	/* page references are managed by the ubuf_info, so it's safe to
520 	 * use frags only up until ubuf_info is released
521 	 */
522 	SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS = BIT(4),
523 };
524 
525 #define SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_FRAG	(SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_ENABLE | SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG)
526 #define SKBFL_ALL_ZEROCOPY	(SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_FRAG | SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY | \
527 				 SKBFL_DONT_ORPHAN | SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS)
528 
529 struct ubuf_info_ops {
530 	void (*complete)(struct sk_buff *, struct ubuf_info *,
531 			 bool zerocopy_success);
532 	/* has to be compatible with skb_zcopy_set() */
533 	int (*link_skb)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *uarg);
534 };
535 
536 /*
537  * The callback notifies userspace to release buffers when skb DMA is done in
538  * lower device, the skb last reference should be 0 when calling this.
539  * The zerocopy_success argument is true if zero copy transmit occurred,
540  * false on data copy or out of memory error caused by data copy attempt.
541  * The ctx field is used to track device context.
542  * The desc field is used to track userspace buffer index.
543  */
544 struct ubuf_info {
545 	const struct ubuf_info_ops *ops;
546 	refcount_t refcnt;
547 	u8 flags;
548 };
549 
550 struct ubuf_info_msgzc {
551 	struct ubuf_info ubuf;
552 
553 	union {
554 		struct {
555 			unsigned long desc;
556 			void *ctx;
557 		};
558 		struct {
559 			u32 id;
560 			u16 len;
561 			u16 zerocopy:1;
562 			u32 bytelen;
563 		};
564 	};
565 
566 	struct mmpin {
567 		struct user_struct *user;
568 		unsigned int num_pg;
569 	} mmp;
570 };
571 
572 #define skb_uarg(SKB)	((struct ubuf_info *)(skb_shinfo(SKB)->destructor_arg))
573 #define uarg_to_msgzc(ubuf_ptr)	container_of((ubuf_ptr), struct ubuf_info_msgzc, \
574 					     ubuf)
575 
576 int mm_account_pinned_pages(struct mmpin *mmp, size_t size);
577 void mm_unaccount_pinned_pages(struct mmpin *mmp);
578 
579 /* Preserve some data across TX submission and completion.
580  *
581  * Note, this state is stored in the driver. Extending the layout
582  * might need some special care.
583  */
584 struct xsk_tx_metadata_compl {
585 	__u64 *tx_timestamp;
586 };
587 
588 /* This data is invariant across clones and lives at
589  * the end of the header data, ie. at skb->end.
590  */
591 struct skb_shared_info {
592 	__u8		flags;
593 	__u8		meta_len;
594 	__u8		nr_frags;
595 	__u8		tx_flags;
596 	unsigned short	gso_size;
597 	/* Warning: this field is not always filled in (UFO)! */
598 	unsigned short	gso_segs;
599 	struct sk_buff	*frag_list;
600 	union {
601 		struct skb_shared_hwtstamps hwtstamps;
602 		struct xsk_tx_metadata_compl xsk_meta;
603 	};
604 	unsigned int	gso_type;
605 	u32		tskey;
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Warning : all fields before dataref are cleared in __alloc_skb()
609 	 */
610 	atomic_t	dataref;
611 	unsigned int	xdp_frags_size;
612 
613 	/* Intermediate layers must ensure that destructor_arg
614 	 * remains valid until skb destructor */
615 	void *		destructor_arg;
616 
617 	/* must be last field, see pskb_expand_head() */
618 	skb_frag_t	frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
619 };
620 
621 /**
622  * DOC: dataref and headerless skbs
623  *
624  * Transport layers send out clones of payload skbs they hold for
625  * retransmissions. To allow lower layers of the stack to prepend their headers
626  * we split &skb_shared_info.dataref into two halves.
627  * The lower 16 bits count the overall number of references.
628  * The higher 16 bits indicate how many of the references are payload-only.
629  * skb_header_cloned() checks if skb is allowed to add / write the headers.
630  *
631  * The creator of the skb (e.g. TCP) marks its skb as &sk_buff.nohdr
632  * (via __skb_header_release()). Any clone created from marked skb will get
633  * &sk_buff.hdr_len populated with the available headroom.
634  * If there's the only clone in existence it's able to modify the headroom
635  * at will. The sequence of calls inside the transport layer is::
636  *
637  *  <alloc skb>
638  *  skb_reserve()
639  *  __skb_header_release()
640  *  skb_clone()
641  *  // send the clone down the stack
642  *
643  * This is not a very generic construct and it depends on the transport layers
644  * doing the right thing. In practice there's usually only one payload-only skb.
645  * Having multiple payload-only skbs with different lengths of hdr_len is not
646  * possible. The payload-only skbs should never leave their owner.
647  */
648 #define SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT 16
649 #define SKB_DATAREF_MASK ((1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) - 1)
650 
651 
652 enum {
653 	SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE,	/* skb has no fclone (from head_cache) */
654 	SKB_FCLONE_ORIG,	/* orig skb (from fclone_cache) */
655 	SKB_FCLONE_CLONE,	/* companion fclone skb (from fclone_cache) */
656 };
657 
658 enum {
659 	SKB_GSO_TCPV4 = 1 << 0,
660 
661 	/* This indicates the skb is from an untrusted source. */
662 	SKB_GSO_DODGY = 1 << 1,
663 
664 	/* This indicates the tcp segment has CWR set. */
665 	SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN = 1 << 2,
666 
667 	SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID = 1 << 3,
668 
669 	SKB_GSO_TCPV6 = 1 << 4,
670 
671 	SKB_GSO_FCOE = 1 << 5,
672 
673 	SKB_GSO_GRE = 1 << 6,
674 
675 	SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM = 1 << 7,
676 
677 	SKB_GSO_IPXIP4 = 1 << 8,
678 
679 	SKB_GSO_IPXIP6 = 1 << 9,
680 
681 	SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL = 1 << 10,
682 
683 	SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM = 1 << 11,
684 
685 	SKB_GSO_PARTIAL = 1 << 12,
686 
687 	SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM = 1 << 13,
688 
689 	SKB_GSO_SCTP = 1 << 14,
690 
691 	SKB_GSO_ESP = 1 << 15,
692 
693 	SKB_GSO_UDP = 1 << 16,
694 
695 	SKB_GSO_UDP_L4 = 1 << 17,
696 
697 	SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST = 1 << 18,
698 };
699 
700 #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
701 #define NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET 1
702 #endif
703 
704 #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
705 typedef unsigned int sk_buff_data_t;
706 #else
707 typedef unsigned char *sk_buff_data_t;
708 #endif
709 
710 enum skb_tstamp_type {
711 	SKB_CLOCK_REALTIME,
712 	SKB_CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
713 	SKB_CLOCK_TAI,
714 	__SKB_CLOCK_MAX = SKB_CLOCK_TAI,
715 };
716 
717 /**
718  * DOC: Basic sk_buff geometry
719  *
720  * struct sk_buff itself is a metadata structure and does not hold any packet
721  * data. All the data is held in associated buffers.
722  *
723  * &sk_buff.head points to the main "head" buffer. The head buffer is divided
724  * into two parts:
725  *
726  *  - data buffer, containing headers and sometimes payload;
727  *    this is the part of the skb operated on by the common helpers
728  *    such as skb_put() or skb_pull();
729  *  - shared info (struct skb_shared_info) which holds an array of pointers
730  *    to read-only data in the (page, offset, length) format.
731  *
732  * Optionally &skb_shared_info.frag_list may point to another skb.
733  *
734  * Basic diagram may look like this::
735  *
736  *                                  ---------------
737  *                                 | sk_buff       |
738  *                                  ---------------
739  *     ,---------------------------  + head
740  *    /          ,-----------------  + data
741  *   /          /      ,-----------  + tail
742  *  |          |      |            , + end
743  *  |          |      |           |
744  *  v          v      v           v
745  *   -----------------------------------------------
746  *  | headroom | data |  tailroom | skb_shared_info |
747  *   -----------------------------------------------
748  *                                 + [page frag]
749  *                                 + [page frag]
750  *                                 + [page frag]
751  *                                 + [page frag]       ---------
752  *                                 + frag_list    --> | sk_buff |
753  *                                                     ---------
754  *
755  */
756 
757 /**
758  *	struct sk_buff - socket buffer
759  *	@next: Next buffer in list
760  *	@prev: Previous buffer in list
761  *	@tstamp: Time we arrived/left
762  *	@skb_mstamp_ns: (aka @tstamp) earliest departure time; start point
763  *		for retransmit timer
764  *	@rbnode: RB tree node, alternative to next/prev for netem/tcp
765  *	@list: queue head
766  *	@ll_node: anchor in an llist (eg socket defer_list)
767  *	@sk: Socket we are owned by
768  *	@dev: Device we arrived on/are leaving by
769  *	@dev_scratch: (aka @dev) alternate use of @dev when @dev would be %NULL
770  *	@cb: Control buffer. Free for use by every layer. Put private vars here
771  *	@_skb_refdst: destination entry (with norefcount bit)
772  *	@len: Length of actual data
773  *	@data_len: Data length
774  *	@mac_len: Length of link layer header
775  *	@hdr_len: writable header length of cloned skb
776  *	@csum: Checksum (must include start/offset pair)
777  *	@csum_start: Offset from skb->head where checksumming should start
778  *	@csum_offset: Offset from csum_start where checksum should be stored
779  *	@priority: Packet queueing priority
780  *	@ignore_df: allow local fragmentation
781  *	@cloned: Head may be cloned (check refcnt to be sure)
782  *	@ip_summed: Driver fed us an IP checksum
783  *	@nohdr: Payload reference only, must not modify header
784  *	@pkt_type: Packet class
785  *	@fclone: skbuff clone status
786  *	@ipvs_property: skbuff is owned by ipvs
787  *	@inner_protocol_type: whether the inner protocol is
788  *		ENCAP_TYPE_ETHER or ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO
789  *	@remcsum_offload: remote checksum offload is enabled
790  *	@offload_fwd_mark: Packet was L2-forwarded in hardware
791  *	@offload_l3_fwd_mark: Packet was L3-forwarded in hardware
792  *	@tc_skip_classify: do not classify packet. set by IFB device
793  *	@tc_at_ingress: used within tc_classify to distinguish in/egress
794  *	@redirected: packet was redirected by packet classifier
795  *	@from_ingress: packet was redirected from the ingress path
796  *	@nf_skip_egress: packet shall skip nf egress - see netfilter_netdev.h
797  *	@peeked: this packet has been seen already, so stats have been
798  *		done for it, don't do them again
799  *	@nf_trace: netfilter packet trace flag
800  *	@protocol: Packet protocol from driver
801  *	@destructor: Destruct function
802  *	@tcp_tsorted_anchor: list structure for TCP (tp->tsorted_sent_queue)
803  *	@_sk_redir: socket redirection information for skmsg
804  *	@_nfct: Associated connection, if any (with nfctinfo bits)
805  *	@skb_iif: ifindex of device we arrived on
806  *	@tc_index: Traffic control index
807  *	@hash: the packet hash
808  *	@queue_mapping: Queue mapping for multiqueue devices
809  *	@head_frag: skb was allocated from page fragments,
810  *		not allocated by kmalloc() or vmalloc().
811  *	@pfmemalloc: skbuff was allocated from PFMEMALLOC reserves
812  *	@pp_recycle: mark the packet for recycling instead of freeing (implies
813  *		page_pool support on driver)
814  *	@active_extensions: active extensions (skb_ext_id types)
815  *	@ndisc_nodetype: router type (from link layer)
816  *	@ooo_okay: allow the mapping of a socket to a queue to be changed
817  *	@l4_hash: indicate hash is a canonical 4-tuple hash over transport
818  *		ports.
819  *	@sw_hash: indicates hash was computed in software stack
820  *	@wifi_acked_valid: wifi_acked was set
821  *	@wifi_acked: whether frame was acked on wifi or not
822  *	@no_fcs:  Request NIC to treat last 4 bytes as Ethernet FCS
823  *	@encapsulation: indicates the inner headers in the skbuff are valid
824  *	@encap_hdr_csum: software checksum is needed
825  *	@csum_valid: checksum is already valid
826  *	@csum_not_inet: use CRC32c to resolve CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
827  *	@csum_complete_sw: checksum was completed by software
828  *	@csum_level: indicates the number of consecutive checksums found in
829  *		the packet minus one that have been verified as
830  *		CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY (max 3)
831  *	@unreadable: indicates that at least 1 of the fragments in this skb is
832  *		unreadable.
833  *	@dst_pending_confirm: need to confirm neighbour
834  *	@decrypted: Decrypted SKB
835  *	@slow_gro: state present at GRO time, slower prepare step required
836  *	@tstamp_type: When set, skb->tstamp has the
837  *		delivery_time clock base of skb->tstamp.
838  *	@napi_id: id of the NAPI struct this skb came from
839  *	@sender_cpu: (aka @napi_id) source CPU in XPS
840  *	@alloc_cpu: CPU which did the skb allocation.
841  *	@secmark: security marking
842  *	@mark: Generic packet mark
843  *	@reserved_tailroom: (aka @mark) number of bytes of free space available
844  *		at the tail of an sk_buff
845  *	@vlan_all: vlan fields (proto & tci)
846  *	@vlan_proto: vlan encapsulation protocol
847  *	@vlan_tci: vlan tag control information
848  *	@inner_protocol: Protocol (encapsulation)
849  *	@inner_ipproto: (aka @inner_protocol) stores ipproto when
850  *		skb->inner_protocol_type == ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO;
851  *	@inner_transport_header: Inner transport layer header (encapsulation)
852  *	@inner_network_header: Network layer header (encapsulation)
853  *	@inner_mac_header: Link layer header (encapsulation)
854  *	@transport_header: Transport layer header
855  *	@network_header: Network layer header
856  *	@mac_header: Link layer header
857  *	@kcov_handle: KCOV remote handle for remote coverage collection
858  *	@tail: Tail pointer
859  *	@end: End pointer
860  *	@head: Head of buffer
861  *	@data: Data head pointer
862  *	@truesize: Buffer size
863  *	@users: User count - see {datagram,tcp}.c
864  *	@extensions: allocated extensions, valid if active_extensions is nonzero
865  */
866 
867 struct sk_buff {
868 	union {
869 		struct {
870 			/* These two members must be first to match sk_buff_head. */
871 			struct sk_buff		*next;
872 			struct sk_buff		*prev;
873 
874 			union {
875 				struct net_device	*dev;
876 				/* Some protocols might use this space to store information,
877 				 * while device pointer would be NULL.
878 				 * UDP receive path is one user.
879 				 */
880 				unsigned long		dev_scratch;
881 			};
882 		};
883 		struct rb_node		rbnode; /* used in netem, ip4 defrag, and tcp stack */
884 		struct list_head	list;
885 		struct llist_node	ll_node;
886 	};
887 
888 	struct sock		*sk;
889 
890 	union {
891 		ktime_t		tstamp;
892 		u64		skb_mstamp_ns; /* earliest departure time */
893 	};
894 	/*
895 	 * This is the control buffer. It is free to use for every
896 	 * layer. Please put your private variables there. If you
897 	 * want to keep them across layers you have to do a skb_clone()
898 	 * first. This is owned by whoever has the skb queued ATM.
899 	 */
900 	char			cb[48] __aligned(8);
901 
902 	union {
903 		struct {
904 			unsigned long	_skb_refdst;
905 			void		(*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
906 		};
907 		struct list_head	tcp_tsorted_anchor;
908 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG
909 		unsigned long		_sk_redir;
910 #endif
911 	};
912 
913 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
914 	unsigned long		 _nfct;
915 #endif
916 	unsigned int		len,
917 				data_len;
918 	__u16			mac_len,
919 				hdr_len;
920 
921 	/* Following fields are _not_ copied in __copy_skb_header()
922 	 * Note that queue_mapping is here mostly to fill a hole.
923 	 */
924 	__u16			queue_mapping;
925 
926 /* if you move cloned around you also must adapt those constants */
927 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
928 #define CLONED_MASK	(1 << 7)
929 #else
930 #define CLONED_MASK	1
931 #endif
932 #define CLONED_OFFSET		offsetof(struct sk_buff, __cloned_offset)
933 
934 	/* private: */
935 	__u8			__cloned_offset[0];
936 	/* public: */
937 	__u8			cloned:1,
938 				nohdr:1,
939 				fclone:2,
940 				peeked:1,
941 				head_frag:1,
942 				pfmemalloc:1,
943 				pp_recycle:1; /* page_pool recycle indicator */
944 #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_EXTENSIONS
945 	__u8			active_extensions;
946 #endif
947 
948 	/* Fields enclosed in headers group are copied
949 	 * using a single memcpy() in __copy_skb_header()
950 	 */
951 	struct_group(headers,
952 
953 	/* private: */
954 	__u8			__pkt_type_offset[0];
955 	/* public: */
956 	__u8			pkt_type:3; /* see PKT_TYPE_MAX */
957 	__u8			ignore_df:1;
958 	__u8			dst_pending_confirm:1;
959 	__u8			ip_summed:2;
960 	__u8			ooo_okay:1;
961 
962 	/* private: */
963 	__u8			__mono_tc_offset[0];
964 	/* public: */
965 	__u8			tstamp_type:2;	/* See skb_tstamp_type */
966 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS
967 	__u8			tc_at_ingress:1;	/* See TC_AT_INGRESS_MASK */
968 	__u8			tc_skip_classify:1;
969 #endif
970 	__u8			remcsum_offload:1;
971 	__u8			csum_complete_sw:1;
972 	__u8			csum_level:2;
973 	__u8			inner_protocol_type:1;
974 
975 	__u8			l4_hash:1;
976 	__u8			sw_hash:1;
977 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS
978 	__u8			wifi_acked_valid:1;
979 	__u8			wifi_acked:1;
980 #endif
981 	__u8			no_fcs:1;
982 	/* Indicates the inner headers are valid in the skbuff. */
983 	__u8			encapsulation:1;
984 	__u8			encap_hdr_csum:1;
985 	__u8			csum_valid:1;
986 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
987 	__u8			ndisc_nodetype:2;
988 #endif
989 
990 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_VS)
991 	__u8			ipvs_property:1;
992 #endif
993 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES)
994 	__u8			nf_trace:1;
995 #endif
996 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SWITCHDEV
997 	__u8			offload_fwd_mark:1;
998 	__u8			offload_l3_fwd_mark:1;
999 #endif
1000 	__u8			redirected:1;
1001 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_REDIRECT
1002 	__u8			from_ingress:1;
1003 #endif
1004 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_SKIP_EGRESS
1005 	__u8			nf_skip_egress:1;
1006 #endif
1007 #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_DECRYPTED
1008 	__u8			decrypted:1;
1009 #endif
1010 	__u8			slow_gro:1;
1011 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_SCTP)
1012 	__u8			csum_not_inet:1;
1013 #endif
1014 	__u8			unreadable:1;
1015 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_NET_XGRESS)
1016 	__u16			tc_index;	/* traffic control index */
1017 #endif
1018 
1019 	u16			alloc_cpu;
1020 
1021 	union {
1022 		__wsum		csum;
1023 		struct {
1024 			__u16	csum_start;
1025 			__u16	csum_offset;
1026 		};
1027 	};
1028 	__u32			priority;
1029 	int			skb_iif;
1030 	__u32			hash;
1031 	union {
1032 		u32		vlan_all;
1033 		struct {
1034 			__be16	vlan_proto;
1035 			__u16	vlan_tci;
1036 		};
1037 	};
1038 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL) || defined(CONFIG_XPS)
1039 	union {
1040 		unsigned int	napi_id;
1041 		unsigned int	sender_cpu;
1042 	};
1043 #endif
1044 #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
1045 	__u32		secmark;
1046 #endif
1047 
1048 	union {
1049 		__u32		mark;
1050 		__u32		reserved_tailroom;
1051 	};
1052 
1053 	union {
1054 		__be16		inner_protocol;
1055 		__u8		inner_ipproto;
1056 	};
1057 
1058 	__u16			inner_transport_header;
1059 	__u16			inner_network_header;
1060 	__u16			inner_mac_header;
1061 
1062 	__be16			protocol;
1063 	__u16			transport_header;
1064 	__u16			network_header;
1065 	__u16			mac_header;
1066 
1067 #ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
1068 	u64			kcov_handle;
1069 #endif
1070 
1071 	); /* end headers group */
1072 
1073 	/* These elements must be at the end, see alloc_skb() for details.  */
1074 	sk_buff_data_t		tail;
1075 	sk_buff_data_t		end;
1076 	unsigned char		*head,
1077 				*data;
1078 	unsigned int		truesize;
1079 	refcount_t		users;
1080 
1081 #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_EXTENSIONS
1082 	/* only usable after checking ->active_extensions != 0 */
1083 	struct skb_ext		*extensions;
1084 #endif
1085 };
1086 
1087 /* if you move pkt_type around you also must adapt those constants */
1088 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
1089 #define PKT_TYPE_MAX	(7 << 5)
1090 #else
1091 #define PKT_TYPE_MAX	7
1092 #endif
1093 #define PKT_TYPE_OFFSET		offsetof(struct sk_buff, __pkt_type_offset)
1094 
1095 /* if you move tc_at_ingress or tstamp_type
1096  * around, you also must adapt these constants.
1097  */
1098 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
1099 #define SKB_TSTAMP_TYPE_MASK		(3 << 6)
1100 #define SKB_TSTAMP_TYPE_RSHIFT		(6)
1101 #define TC_AT_INGRESS_MASK		(1 << 5)
1102 #else
1103 #define SKB_TSTAMP_TYPE_MASK		(3)
1104 #define TC_AT_INGRESS_MASK		(1 << 2)
1105 #endif
1106 #define SKB_BF_MONO_TC_OFFSET		offsetof(struct sk_buff, __mono_tc_offset)
1107 
1108 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1109 /*
1110  *	Handling routines are only of interest to the kernel
1111  */
1112 
1113 #define SKB_ALLOC_FCLONE	0x01
1114 #define SKB_ALLOC_RX		0x02
1115 #define SKB_ALLOC_NAPI		0x04
1116 
1117 /**
1118  * skb_pfmemalloc - Test if the skb was allocated from PFMEMALLOC reserves
1119  * @skb: buffer
1120  */
1121 static inline bool skb_pfmemalloc(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1122 {
1123 	return unlikely(skb->pfmemalloc);
1124 }
1125 
1126 /*
1127  * skb might have a dst pointer attached, refcounted or not.
1128  * _skb_refdst low order bit is set if refcount was _not_ taken
1129  */
1130 #define SKB_DST_NOREF	1UL
1131 #define SKB_DST_PTRMASK	~(SKB_DST_NOREF)
1132 
1133 /**
1134  * skb_dst - returns skb dst_entry
1135  * @skb: buffer
1136  *
1137  * Returns skb dst_entry, regardless of reference taken or not.
1138  */
1139 static inline struct dst_entry *skb_dst(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1140 {
1141 	/* If refdst was not refcounted, check we still are in a
1142 	 * rcu_read_lock section
1143 	 */
1144 	WARN_ON((skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF) &&
1145 		!rcu_read_lock_held() &&
1146 		!rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
1147 	return (struct dst_entry *)(skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK);
1148 }
1149 
1150 /**
1151  * skb_dst_set - sets skb dst
1152  * @skb: buffer
1153  * @dst: dst entry
1154  *
1155  * Sets skb dst, assuming a reference was taken on dst and should
1156  * be released by skb_dst_drop()
1157  */
1158 static inline void skb_dst_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst)
1159 {
1160 	skb->slow_gro |= !!dst;
1161 	skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst;
1162 }
1163 
1164 /**
1165  * skb_dst_set_noref - sets skb dst, hopefully, without taking reference
1166  * @skb: buffer
1167  * @dst: dst entry
1168  *
1169  * Sets skb dst, assuming a reference was not taken on dst.
1170  * If dst entry is cached, we do not take reference and dst_release
1171  * will be avoided by refdst_drop. If dst entry is not cached, we take
1172  * reference, so that last dst_release can destroy the dst immediately.
1173  */
1174 static inline void skb_dst_set_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst)
1175 {
1176 	WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
1177 	skb->slow_gro |= !!dst;
1178 	skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst | SKB_DST_NOREF;
1179 }
1180 
1181 /**
1182  * skb_dst_is_noref - Test if skb dst isn't refcounted
1183  * @skb: buffer
1184  */
1185 static inline bool skb_dst_is_noref(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1186 {
1187 	return (skb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF) && skb_dst(skb);
1188 }
1189 
1190 /* For mangling skb->pkt_type from user space side from applications
1191  * such as nft, tc, etc, we only allow a conservative subset of
1192  * possible pkt_types to be set.
1193 */
1194 static inline bool skb_pkt_type_ok(u32 ptype)
1195 {
1196 	return ptype <= PACKET_OTHERHOST;
1197 }
1198 
1199 /**
1200  * skb_napi_id - Returns the skb's NAPI id
1201  * @skb: buffer
1202  */
1203 static inline unsigned int skb_napi_id(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1204 {
1205 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
1206 	return skb->napi_id;
1207 #else
1208 	return 0;
1209 #endif
1210 }
1211 
1212 static inline bool skb_wifi_acked_valid(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1213 {
1214 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS
1215 	return skb->wifi_acked_valid;
1216 #else
1217 	return 0;
1218 #endif
1219 }
1220 
1221 /**
1222  * skb_unref - decrement the skb's reference count
1223  * @skb: buffer
1224  *
1225  * Returns true if we can free the skb.
1226  */
1227 static inline bool skb_unref(struct sk_buff *skb)
1228 {
1229 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1230 		return false;
1231 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_NET) && likely(refcount_read(&skb->users) == 1))
1232 		smp_rmb();
1233 	else if (likely(!refcount_dec_and_test(&skb->users)))
1234 		return false;
1235 
1236 	return true;
1237 }
1238 
1239 static inline bool skb_data_unref(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1240 				  struct skb_shared_info *shinfo)
1241 {
1242 	int bias;
1243 
1244 	if (!skb->cloned)
1245 		return true;
1246 
1247 	bias = skb->nohdr ? (1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) + 1 : 1;
1248 
1249 	if (atomic_read(&shinfo->dataref) == bias)
1250 		smp_rmb();
1251 	else if (atomic_sub_return(bias, &shinfo->dataref))
1252 		return false;
1253 
1254 	return true;
1255 }
1256 
1257 void __fix_address sk_skb_reason_drop(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1258 				      enum skb_drop_reason reason);
1259 
1260 static inline void
1261 kfree_skb_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason)
1262 {
1263 	sk_skb_reason_drop(NULL, skb, reason);
1264 }
1265 
1266 /**
1267  *	kfree_skb - free an sk_buff with 'NOT_SPECIFIED' reason
1268  *	@skb: buffer to free
1269  */
1270 static inline void kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
1271 {
1272 	kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
1273 }
1274 
1275 void skb_release_head_state(struct sk_buff *skb);
1276 void kfree_skb_list_reason(struct sk_buff *segs,
1277 			   enum skb_drop_reason reason);
1278 void skb_dump(const char *level, const struct sk_buff *skb, bool full_pkt);
1279 void skb_tx_error(struct sk_buff *skb);
1280 
1281 static inline void kfree_skb_list(struct sk_buff *segs)
1282 {
1283 	kfree_skb_list_reason(segs, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
1284 }
1285 
1286 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
1287 void consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
1288 #else
1289 static inline void consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
1290 {
1291 	return kfree_skb(skb);
1292 }
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 void __consume_stateless_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
1296 void  __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
1297 
1298 void kfree_skb_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, bool head_stolen);
1299 bool skb_try_coalesce(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from,
1300 		      bool *fragstolen, int *delta_truesize);
1301 
1302 struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t priority, int flags,
1303 			    int node);
1304 struct sk_buff *__build_skb(void *data, unsigned int frag_size);
1305 struct sk_buff *build_skb(void *data, unsigned int frag_size);
1306 struct sk_buff *build_skb_around(struct sk_buff *skb,
1307 				 void *data, unsigned int frag_size);
1308 void skb_attempt_defer_free(struct sk_buff *skb);
1309 
1310 struct sk_buff *napi_build_skb(void *data, unsigned int frag_size);
1311 struct sk_buff *slab_build_skb(void *data);
1312 
1313 /**
1314  * alloc_skb - allocate a network buffer
1315  * @size: size to allocate
1316  * @priority: allocation mask
1317  *
1318  * This function is a convenient wrapper around __alloc_skb().
1319  */
1320 static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
1321 					gfp_t priority)
1322 {
1323 	return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE);
1324 }
1325 
1326 struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_with_frags(unsigned long header_len,
1327 				     unsigned long data_len,
1328 				     int max_page_order,
1329 				     int *errcode,
1330 				     gfp_t gfp_mask);
1331 struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_for_msg(struct sk_buff *first);
1332 
1333 /* Layout of fast clones : [skb1][skb2][fclone_ref] */
1334 struct sk_buff_fclones {
1335 	struct sk_buff	skb1;
1336 
1337 	struct sk_buff	skb2;
1338 
1339 	refcount_t	fclone_ref;
1340 };
1341 
1342 /**
1343  *	skb_fclone_busy - check if fclone is busy
1344  *	@sk: socket
1345  *	@skb: buffer
1346  *
1347  * Returns true if skb is a fast clone, and its clone is not freed.
1348  * Some drivers call skb_orphan() in their ndo_start_xmit(),
1349  * so we also check that didn't happen.
1350  */
1351 static inline bool skb_fclone_busy(const struct sock *sk,
1352 				   const struct sk_buff *skb)
1353 {
1354 	const struct sk_buff_fclones *fclones;
1355 
1356 	fclones = container_of(skb, struct sk_buff_fclones, skb1);
1357 
1358 	return skb->fclone == SKB_FCLONE_ORIG &&
1359 	       refcount_read(&fclones->fclone_ref) > 1 &&
1360 	       READ_ONCE(fclones->skb2.sk) == sk;
1361 }
1362 
1363 /**
1364  * alloc_skb_fclone - allocate a network buffer from fclone cache
1365  * @size: size to allocate
1366  * @priority: allocation mask
1367  *
1368  * This function is a convenient wrapper around __alloc_skb().
1369  */
1370 static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_fclone(unsigned int size,
1371 					       gfp_t priority)
1372 {
1373 	return __alloc_skb(size, priority, SKB_ALLOC_FCLONE, NUMA_NO_NODE);
1374 }
1375 
1376 struct sk_buff *skb_morph(struct sk_buff *dst, struct sk_buff *src);
1377 void skb_headers_offset_update(struct sk_buff *skb, int off);
1378 int skb_copy_ubufs(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask);
1379 struct sk_buff *skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t priority);
1380 void skb_copy_header(struct sk_buff *new, const struct sk_buff *old);
1381 struct sk_buff *skb_copy(const struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t priority);
1382 struct sk_buff *__pskb_copy_fclone(struct sk_buff *skb, int headroom,
1383 				   gfp_t gfp_mask, bool fclone);
1384 static inline struct sk_buff *__pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, int headroom,
1385 					  gfp_t gfp_mask)
1386 {
1387 	return __pskb_copy_fclone(skb, headroom, gfp_mask, false);
1388 }
1389 
1390 int pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhead, int ntail, gfp_t gfp_mask);
1391 struct sk_buff *skb_realloc_headroom(struct sk_buff *skb,
1392 				     unsigned int headroom);
1393 struct sk_buff *skb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom);
1394 struct sk_buff *skb_copy_expand(const struct sk_buff *skb, int newheadroom,
1395 				int newtailroom, gfp_t priority);
1396 int __must_check skb_to_sgvec_nomark(struct sk_buff *skb, struct scatterlist *sg,
1397 				     int offset, int len);
1398 int __must_check skb_to_sgvec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct scatterlist *sg,
1399 			      int offset, int len);
1400 int skb_cow_data(struct sk_buff *skb, int tailbits, struct sk_buff **trailer);
1401 int __skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad, bool free_on_error);
1402 
1403 /**
1404  *	skb_pad			-	zero pad the tail of an skb
1405  *	@skb: buffer to pad
1406  *	@pad: space to pad
1407  *
1408  *	Ensure that a buffer is followed by a padding area that is zero
1409  *	filled. Used by network drivers which may DMA or transfer data
1410  *	beyond the buffer end onto the wire.
1411  *
1412  *	May return error in out of memory cases. The skb is freed on error.
1413  */
1414 static inline int skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad)
1415 {
1416 	return __skb_pad(skb, pad, true);
1417 }
1418 #define dev_kfree_skb(a)	consume_skb(a)
1419 
1420 int skb_append_pagefrags(struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
1421 			 int offset, size_t size, size_t max_frags);
1422 
1423 struct skb_seq_state {
1424 	__u32		lower_offset;
1425 	__u32		upper_offset;
1426 	__u32		frag_idx;
1427 	__u32		stepped_offset;
1428 	struct sk_buff	*root_skb;
1429 	struct sk_buff	*cur_skb;
1430 	__u8		*frag_data;
1431 	__u32		frag_off;
1432 };
1433 
1434 void skb_prepare_seq_read(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
1435 			  unsigned int to, struct skb_seq_state *st);
1436 unsigned int skb_seq_read(unsigned int consumed, const u8 **data,
1437 			  struct skb_seq_state *st);
1438 void skb_abort_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st);
1439 int skb_copy_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st, int offset, void *to, int len);
1440 
1441 unsigned int skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
1442 			   unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config);
1443 
1444 /*
1445  * Packet hash types specify the type of hash in skb_set_hash.
1446  *
1447  * Hash types refer to the protocol layer addresses which are used to
1448  * construct a packet's hash. The hashes are used to differentiate or identify
1449  * flows of the protocol layer for the hash type. Hash types are either
1450  * layer-2 (L2), layer-3 (L3), or layer-4 (L4).
1451  *
1452  * Properties of hashes:
1453  *
1454  * 1) Two packets in different flows have different hash values
1455  * 2) Two packets in the same flow should have the same hash value
1456  *
1457  * A hash at a higher layer is considered to be more specific. A driver should
1458  * set the most specific hash possible.
1459  *
1460  * A driver cannot indicate a more specific hash than the layer at which a hash
1461  * was computed. For instance an L3 hash cannot be set as an L4 hash.
1462  *
1463  * A driver may indicate a hash level which is less specific than the
1464  * actual layer the hash was computed on. For instance, a hash computed
1465  * at L4 may be considered an L3 hash. This should only be done if the
1466  * driver can't unambiguously determine that the HW computed the hash at
1467  * the higher layer. Note that the "should" in the second property above
1468  * permits this.
1469  */
1470 enum pkt_hash_types {
1471 	PKT_HASH_TYPE_NONE,	/* Undefined type */
1472 	PKT_HASH_TYPE_L2,	/* Input: src_MAC, dest_MAC */
1473 	PKT_HASH_TYPE_L3,	/* Input: src_IP, dst_IP */
1474 	PKT_HASH_TYPE_L4,	/* Input: src_IP, dst_IP, src_port, dst_port */
1475 };
1476 
1477 static inline void skb_clear_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
1478 {
1479 	skb->hash = 0;
1480 	skb->sw_hash = 0;
1481 	skb->l4_hash = 0;
1482 }
1483 
1484 static inline void skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(struct sk_buff *skb)
1485 {
1486 	if (!skb->l4_hash)
1487 		skb_clear_hash(skb);
1488 }
1489 
1490 static inline void
1491 __skb_set_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 hash, bool is_sw, bool is_l4)
1492 {
1493 	skb->l4_hash = is_l4;
1494 	skb->sw_hash = is_sw;
1495 	skb->hash = hash;
1496 }
1497 
1498 static inline void
1499 skb_set_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 hash, enum pkt_hash_types type)
1500 {
1501 	/* Used by drivers to set hash from HW */
1502 	__skb_set_hash(skb, hash, false, type == PKT_HASH_TYPE_L4);
1503 }
1504 
1505 static inline void
1506 __skb_set_sw_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 hash, bool is_l4)
1507 {
1508 	__skb_set_hash(skb, hash, true, is_l4);
1509 }
1510 
1511 u32 __skb_get_hash_symmetric_net(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1512 
1513 static inline u32 __skb_get_hash_symmetric(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1514 {
1515 	return __skb_get_hash_symmetric_net(NULL, skb);
1516 }
1517 
1518 void __skb_get_hash_net(const struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
1519 u32 skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb);
1520 u32 __skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data,
1521 		   const struct flow_keys_basic *keys, int hlen);
1522 __be32 __skb_flow_get_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff, u8 ip_proto,
1523 			    const void *data, int hlen_proto);
1524 
1525 static inline __be32 skb_flow_get_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1526 					int thoff, u8 ip_proto)
1527 {
1528 	return __skb_flow_get_ports(skb, thoff, ip_proto, NULL, 0);
1529 }
1530 
1531 void skb_flow_dissector_init(struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
1532 			     const struct flow_dissector_key *key,
1533 			     unsigned int key_count);
1534 
1535 struct bpf_flow_dissector;
1536 u32 bpf_flow_dissect(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_flow_dissector *ctx,
1537 		     __be16 proto, int nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags);
1538 
1539 bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct net *net,
1540 			const struct sk_buff *skb,
1541 			struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
1542 			void *target_container, const void *data,
1543 			__be16 proto, int nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags);
1544 
1545 static inline bool skb_flow_dissect(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1546 				    struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
1547 				    void *target_container, unsigned int flags)
1548 {
1549 	return __skb_flow_dissect(NULL, skb, flow_dissector,
1550 				  target_container, NULL, 0, 0, 0, flags);
1551 }
1552 
1553 static inline bool skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1554 					      struct flow_keys *flow,
1555 					      unsigned int flags)
1556 {
1557 	memset(flow, 0, sizeof(*flow));
1558 	return __skb_flow_dissect(NULL, skb, &flow_keys_dissector,
1559 				  flow, NULL, 0, 0, 0, flags);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static inline bool
1563 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys_basic(const struct net *net,
1564 				 const struct sk_buff *skb,
1565 				 struct flow_keys_basic *flow,
1566 				 const void *data, __be16 proto,
1567 				 int nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags)
1568 {
1569 	memset(flow, 0, sizeof(*flow));
1570 	return __skb_flow_dissect(net, skb, &flow_keys_basic_dissector, flow,
1571 				  data, proto, nhoff, hlen, flags);
1572 }
1573 
1574 void skb_flow_dissect_meta(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1575 			   struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
1576 			   void *target_container);
1577 
1578 /* Gets a skb connection tracking info, ctinfo map should be a
1579  * map of mapsize to translate enum ip_conntrack_info states
1580  * to user states.
1581  */
1582 void
1583 skb_flow_dissect_ct(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1584 		    struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
1585 		    void *target_container,
1586 		    u16 *ctinfo_map, size_t mapsize,
1587 		    bool post_ct, u16 zone);
1588 void
1589 skb_flow_dissect_tunnel_info(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1590 			     struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
1591 			     void *target_container);
1592 
1593 void skb_flow_dissect_hash(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1594 			   struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector,
1595 			   void *target_container);
1596 
1597 static inline __u32 skb_get_hash_net(const struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
1598 {
1599 	if (!skb->l4_hash && !skb->sw_hash)
1600 		__skb_get_hash_net(net, skb);
1601 
1602 	return skb->hash;
1603 }
1604 
1605 static inline __u32 skb_get_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
1606 {
1607 	if (!skb->l4_hash && !skb->sw_hash)
1608 		__skb_get_hash_net(NULL, skb);
1609 
1610 	return skb->hash;
1611 }
1612 
1613 static inline __u32 skb_get_hash_flowi6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct flowi6 *fl6)
1614 {
1615 	if (!skb->l4_hash && !skb->sw_hash) {
1616 		struct flow_keys keys;
1617 		__u32 hash = __get_hash_from_flowi6(fl6, &keys);
1618 
1619 		__skb_set_sw_hash(skb, hash, flow_keys_have_l4(&keys));
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	return skb->hash;
1623 }
1624 
1625 __u32 skb_get_hash_perturb(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1626 			   const siphash_key_t *perturb);
1627 
1628 static inline __u32 skb_get_hash_raw(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1629 {
1630 	return skb->hash;
1631 }
1632 
1633 static inline void skb_copy_hash(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
1634 {
1635 	to->hash = from->hash;
1636 	to->sw_hash = from->sw_hash;
1637 	to->l4_hash = from->l4_hash;
1638 };
1639 
1640 static inline int skb_cmp_decrypted(const struct sk_buff *skb1,
1641 				    const struct sk_buff *skb2)
1642 {
1643 #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_DECRYPTED
1644 	return skb2->decrypted - skb1->decrypted;
1645 #else
1646 	return 0;
1647 #endif
1648 }
1649 
1650 static inline bool skb_is_decrypted(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1651 {
1652 #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_DECRYPTED
1653 	return skb->decrypted;
1654 #else
1655 	return false;
1656 #endif
1657 }
1658 
1659 static inline void skb_copy_decrypted(struct sk_buff *to,
1660 				      const struct sk_buff *from)
1661 {
1662 #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_DECRYPTED
1663 	to->decrypted = from->decrypted;
1664 #endif
1665 }
1666 
1667 #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
1668 static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1669 {
1670 	return skb->head + skb->end;
1671 }
1672 
1673 static inline unsigned int skb_end_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1674 {
1675 	return skb->end;
1676 }
1677 
1678 static inline void skb_set_end_offset(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset)
1679 {
1680 	skb->end = offset;
1681 }
1682 #else
1683 static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1684 {
1685 	return skb->end;
1686 }
1687 
1688 static inline unsigned int skb_end_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1689 {
1690 	return skb->end - skb->head;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static inline void skb_set_end_offset(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset)
1694 {
1695 	skb->end = skb->head + offset;
1696 }
1697 #endif
1698 
1699 extern const struct ubuf_info_ops msg_zerocopy_ubuf_ops;
1700 
1701 struct ubuf_info *msg_zerocopy_realloc(struct sock *sk, size_t size,
1702 				       struct ubuf_info *uarg);
1703 
1704 void msg_zerocopy_put_abort(struct ubuf_info *uarg, bool have_uref);
1705 
1706 int __zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1707 			    struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from,
1708 			    size_t length);
1709 
1710 int zerocopy_fill_skb_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb,
1711 				struct iov_iter *from, size_t length);
1712 
1713 static inline int skb_zerocopy_iter_dgram(struct sk_buff *skb,
1714 					  struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1715 {
1716 	return __zerocopy_sg_from_iter(msg, skb->sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, len);
1717 }
1718 
1719 int skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1720 			     struct msghdr *msg, int len,
1721 			     struct ubuf_info *uarg);
1722 
1723 /* Internal */
1724 #define skb_shinfo(SKB)	((struct skb_shared_info *)(skb_end_pointer(SKB)))
1725 
1726 static inline struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *skb_hwtstamps(struct sk_buff *skb)
1727 {
1728 	return &skb_shinfo(skb)->hwtstamps;
1729 }
1730 
1731 static inline struct ubuf_info *skb_zcopy(struct sk_buff *skb)
1732 {
1733 	bool is_zcopy = skb && skb_shinfo(skb)->flags & SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_ENABLE;
1734 
1735 	return is_zcopy ? skb_uarg(skb) : NULL;
1736 }
1737 
1738 static inline bool skb_zcopy_pure(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1739 {
1740 	return skb_shinfo(skb)->flags & SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY;
1741 }
1742 
1743 static inline bool skb_zcopy_managed(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1744 {
1745 	return skb_shinfo(skb)->flags & SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS;
1746 }
1747 
1748 static inline bool skb_pure_zcopy_same(const struct sk_buff *skb1,
1749 				       const struct sk_buff *skb2)
1750 {
1751 	return skb_zcopy_pure(skb1) == skb_zcopy_pure(skb2);
1752 }
1753 
1754 static inline void net_zcopy_get(struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1755 {
1756 	refcount_inc(&uarg->refcnt);
1757 }
1758 
1759 static inline void skb_zcopy_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1760 {
1761 	skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = uarg;
1762 	skb_shinfo(skb)->flags |= uarg->flags;
1763 }
1764 
1765 static inline void skb_zcopy_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *uarg,
1766 				 bool *have_ref)
1767 {
1768 	if (skb && uarg && !skb_zcopy(skb)) {
1769 		if (unlikely(have_ref && *have_ref))
1770 			*have_ref = false;
1771 		else
1772 			net_zcopy_get(uarg);
1773 		skb_zcopy_init(skb, uarg);
1774 	}
1775 }
1776 
1777 static inline void skb_zcopy_set_nouarg(struct sk_buff *skb, void *val)
1778 {
1779 	skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)((uintptr_t) val | 0x1UL);
1780 	skb_shinfo(skb)->flags |= SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_FRAG;
1781 }
1782 
1783 static inline bool skb_zcopy_is_nouarg(struct sk_buff *skb)
1784 {
1785 	return (uintptr_t) skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg & 0x1UL;
1786 }
1787 
1788 static inline void *skb_zcopy_get_nouarg(struct sk_buff *skb)
1789 {
1790 	return (void *)((uintptr_t) skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg & ~0x1UL);
1791 }
1792 
1793 static inline void net_zcopy_put(struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1794 {
1795 	if (uarg)
1796 		uarg->ops->complete(NULL, uarg, true);
1797 }
1798 
1799 static inline void net_zcopy_put_abort(struct ubuf_info *uarg, bool have_uref)
1800 {
1801 	if (uarg) {
1802 		if (uarg->ops == &msg_zerocopy_ubuf_ops)
1803 			msg_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg, have_uref);
1804 		else if (have_uref)
1805 			net_zcopy_put(uarg);
1806 	}
1807 }
1808 
1809 /* Release a reference on a zerocopy structure */
1810 static inline void skb_zcopy_clear(struct sk_buff *skb, bool zerocopy_success)
1811 {
1812 	struct ubuf_info *uarg = skb_zcopy(skb);
1813 
1814 	if (uarg) {
1815 		if (!skb_zcopy_is_nouarg(skb))
1816 			uarg->ops->complete(skb, uarg, zerocopy_success);
1817 
1818 		skb_shinfo(skb)->flags &= ~SKBFL_ALL_ZEROCOPY;
1819 	}
1820 }
1821 
1822 void __skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed(struct sk_buff *skb);
1823 
1824 static inline void skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed(struct sk_buff *skb)
1825 {
1826 	if (unlikely(skb_zcopy_managed(skb)))
1827 		__skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed(skb);
1828 }
1829 
1830 /* Return true if frags in this skb are readable by the host. */
1831 static inline bool skb_frags_readable(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1832 {
1833 	return !skb->unreadable;
1834 }
1835 
1836 static inline void skb_mark_not_on_list(struct sk_buff *skb)
1837 {
1838 	skb->next = NULL;
1839 }
1840 
1841 static inline void skb_poison_list(struct sk_buff *skb)
1842 {
1843 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NET
1844 	skb->next = SKB_LIST_POISON_NEXT;
1845 #endif
1846 }
1847 
1848 /* Iterate through singly-linked GSO fragments of an skb. */
1849 #define skb_list_walk_safe(first, skb, next_skb)                               \
1850 	for ((skb) = (first), (next_skb) = (skb) ? (skb)->next : NULL; (skb);  \
1851 	     (skb) = (next_skb), (next_skb) = (skb) ? (skb)->next : NULL)
1852 
1853 static inline void skb_list_del_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
1854 {
1855 	__list_del_entry(&skb->list);
1856 	skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
1857 }
1858 
1859 /**
1860  *	skb_queue_empty - check if a queue is empty
1861  *	@list: queue head
1862  *
1863  *	Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise.
1864  */
1865 static inline int skb_queue_empty(const struct sk_buff_head *list)
1866 {
1867 	return list->next == (const struct sk_buff *) list;
1868 }
1869 
1870 /**
1871  *	skb_queue_empty_lockless - check if a queue is empty
1872  *	@list: queue head
1873  *
1874  *	Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise.
1875  *	This variant can be used in lockless contexts.
1876  */
1877 static inline bool skb_queue_empty_lockless(const struct sk_buff_head *list)
1878 {
1879 	return READ_ONCE(list->next) == (const struct sk_buff *) list;
1880 }
1881 
1882 
1883 /**
1884  *	skb_queue_is_last - check if skb is the last entry in the queue
1885  *	@list: queue head
1886  *	@skb: buffer
1887  *
1888  *	Returns true if @skb is the last buffer on the list.
1889  */
1890 static inline bool skb_queue_is_last(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
1891 				     const struct sk_buff *skb)
1892 {
1893 	return skb->next == (const struct sk_buff *) list;
1894 }
1895 
1896 /**
1897  *	skb_queue_is_first - check if skb is the first entry in the queue
1898  *	@list: queue head
1899  *	@skb: buffer
1900  *
1901  *	Returns true if @skb is the first buffer on the list.
1902  */
1903 static inline bool skb_queue_is_first(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
1904 				      const struct sk_buff *skb)
1905 {
1906 	return skb->prev == (const struct sk_buff *) list;
1907 }
1908 
1909 /**
1910  *	skb_queue_next - return the next packet in the queue
1911  *	@list: queue head
1912  *	@skb: current buffer
1913  *
1914  *	Return the next packet in @list after @skb.  It is only valid to
1915  *	call this if skb_queue_is_last() evaluates to false.
1916  */
1917 static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_next(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
1918 					     const struct sk_buff *skb)
1919 {
1920 	/* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we
1921 	 * are going to dereference garbage.
1922 	 */
1923 	BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_last(list, skb));
1924 	return skb->next;
1925 }
1926 
1927 /**
1928  *	skb_queue_prev - return the prev packet in the queue
1929  *	@list: queue head
1930  *	@skb: current buffer
1931  *
1932  *	Return the prev packet in @list before @skb.  It is only valid to
1933  *	call this if skb_queue_is_first() evaluates to false.
1934  */
1935 static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_prev(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
1936 					     const struct sk_buff *skb)
1937 {
1938 	/* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we
1939 	 * are going to dereference garbage.
1940 	 */
1941 	BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_first(list, skb));
1942 	return skb->prev;
1943 }
1944 
1945 /**
1946  *	skb_get - reference buffer
1947  *	@skb: buffer to reference
1948  *
1949  *	Makes another reference to a socket buffer and returns a pointer
1950  *	to the buffer.
1951  */
1952 static inline struct sk_buff *skb_get(struct sk_buff *skb)
1953 {
1954 	refcount_inc(&skb->users);
1955 	return skb;
1956 }
1957 
1958 /*
1959  * If users == 1, we are the only owner and can avoid redundant atomic changes.
1960  */
1961 
1962 /**
1963  *	skb_cloned - is the buffer a clone
1964  *	@skb: buffer to check
1965  *
1966  *	Returns true if the buffer was generated with skb_clone() and is
1967  *	one of multiple shared copies of the buffer. Cloned buffers are
1968  *	shared data so must not be written to under normal circumstances.
1969  */
1970 static inline int skb_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1971 {
1972 	return skb->cloned &&
1973 	       (atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref) & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) != 1;
1974 }
1975 
1976 static inline int skb_unclone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri)
1977 {
1978 	might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(pri));
1979 
1980 	if (skb_cloned(skb))
1981 		return pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, pri);
1982 
1983 	return 0;
1984 }
1985 
1986 /* This variant of skb_unclone() makes sure skb->truesize
1987  * and skb_end_offset() are not changed, whenever a new skb->head is needed.
1988  *
1989  * Indeed there is no guarantee that ksize(kmalloc(X)) == ksize(kmalloc(X))
1990  * when various debugging features are in place.
1991  */
1992 int __skb_unclone_keeptruesize(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri);
1993 static inline int skb_unclone_keeptruesize(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri)
1994 {
1995 	might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(pri));
1996 
1997 	if (skb_cloned(skb))
1998 		return __skb_unclone_keeptruesize(skb, pri);
1999 	return 0;
2000 }
2001 
2002 /**
2003  *	skb_header_cloned - is the header a clone
2004  *	@skb: buffer to check
2005  *
2006  *	Returns true if modifying the header part of the buffer requires
2007  *	the data to be copied.
2008  */
2009 static inline int skb_header_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2010 {
2011 	int dataref;
2012 
2013 	if (!skb->cloned)
2014 		return 0;
2015 
2016 	dataref = atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
2017 	dataref = (dataref & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) - (dataref >> SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT);
2018 	return dataref != 1;
2019 }
2020 
2021 static inline int skb_header_unclone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri)
2022 {
2023 	might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(pri));
2024 
2025 	if (skb_header_cloned(skb))
2026 		return pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, pri);
2027 
2028 	return 0;
2029 }
2030 
2031 /**
2032  * __skb_header_release() - allow clones to use the headroom
2033  * @skb: buffer to operate on
2034  *
2035  * See "DOC: dataref and headerless skbs".
2036  */
2037 static inline void __skb_header_release(struct sk_buff *skb)
2038 {
2039 	skb->nohdr = 1;
2040 	atomic_set(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref, 1 + (1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT));
2041 }
2042 
2043 
2044 /**
2045  *	skb_shared - is the buffer shared
2046  *	@skb: buffer to check
2047  *
2048  *	Returns true if more than one person has a reference to this
2049  *	buffer.
2050  */
2051 static inline int skb_shared(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2052 {
2053 	return refcount_read(&skb->users) != 1;
2054 }
2055 
2056 /**
2057  *	skb_share_check - check if buffer is shared and if so clone it
2058  *	@skb: buffer to check
2059  *	@pri: priority for memory allocation
2060  *
2061  *	If the buffer is shared the buffer is cloned and the old copy
2062  *	drops a reference. A new clone with a single reference is returned.
2063  *	If the buffer is not shared the original buffer is returned. When
2064  *	being called from interrupt status or with spinlocks held pri must
2065  *	be GFP_ATOMIC.
2066  *
2067  *	NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
2068  */
2069 static inline struct sk_buff *skb_share_check(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t pri)
2070 {
2071 	might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(pri));
2072 	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2073 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, pri);
2074 
2075 		if (likely(nskb))
2076 			consume_skb(skb);
2077 		else
2078 			kfree_skb(skb);
2079 		skb = nskb;
2080 	}
2081 	return skb;
2082 }
2083 
2084 /*
2085  *	Copy shared buffers into a new sk_buff. We effectively do COW on
2086  *	packets to handle cases where we have a local reader and forward
2087  *	and a couple of other messy ones. The normal one is tcpdumping
2088  *	a packet that's being forwarded.
2089  */
2090 
2091 /**
2092  *	skb_unshare - make a copy of a shared buffer
2093  *	@skb: buffer to check
2094  *	@pri: priority for memory allocation
2095  *
2096  *	If the socket buffer is a clone then this function creates a new
2097  *	copy of the data, drops a reference count on the old copy and returns
2098  *	the new copy with the reference count at 1. If the buffer is not a clone
2099  *	the original buffer is returned. When called with a spinlock held or
2100  *	from interrupt state @pri must be %GFP_ATOMIC
2101  *
2102  *	%NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
2103  */
2104 static inline struct sk_buff *skb_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb,
2105 					  gfp_t pri)
2106 {
2107 	might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(pri));
2108 	if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
2109 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(skb, pri);
2110 
2111 		/* Free our shared copy */
2112 		if (likely(nskb))
2113 			consume_skb(skb);
2114 		else
2115 			kfree_skb(skb);
2116 		skb = nskb;
2117 	}
2118 	return skb;
2119 }
2120 
2121 /**
2122  *	skb_peek - peek at the head of an &sk_buff_head
2123  *	@list_: list to peek at
2124  *
2125  *	Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
2126  *	be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
2127  *	list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
2128  *	the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
2129  *
2130  *	Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the head element.
2131  *	The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
2132  *	volatile. Use with caution.
2133  */
2134 static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
2135 {
2136 	struct sk_buff *skb = list_->next;
2137 
2138 	if (skb == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
2139 		skb = NULL;
2140 	return skb;
2141 }
2142 
2143 /**
2144  *	__skb_peek - peek at the head of a non-empty &sk_buff_head
2145  *	@list_: list to peek at
2146  *
2147  *	Like skb_peek(), but the caller knows that the list is not empty.
2148  */
2149 static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_peek(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
2150 {
2151 	return list_->next;
2152 }
2153 
2154 /**
2155  *	skb_peek_next - peek skb following the given one from a queue
2156  *	@skb: skb to start from
2157  *	@list_: list to peek at
2158  *
2159  *	Returns %NULL when the end of the list is met or a pointer to the
2160  *	next element. The reference count is not incremented and the
2161  *	reference is therefore volatile. Use with caution.
2162  */
2163 static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_next(struct sk_buff *skb,
2164 		const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
2165 {
2166 	struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;
2167 
2168 	if (next == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
2169 		next = NULL;
2170 	return next;
2171 }
2172 
2173 /**
2174  *	skb_peek_tail - peek at the tail of an &sk_buff_head
2175  *	@list_: list to peek at
2176  *
2177  *	Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
2178  *	be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
2179  *	list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
2180  *	the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
2181  *
2182  *	Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the tail element.
2183  *	The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
2184  *	volatile. Use with caution.
2185  */
2186 static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_tail(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
2187 {
2188 	struct sk_buff *skb = READ_ONCE(list_->prev);
2189 
2190 	if (skb == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
2191 		skb = NULL;
2192 	return skb;
2193 
2194 }
2195 
2196 /**
2197  *	skb_queue_len	- get queue length
2198  *	@list_: list to measure
2199  *
2200  *	Return the length of an &sk_buff queue.
2201  */
2202 static inline __u32 skb_queue_len(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
2203 {
2204 	return list_->qlen;
2205 }
2206 
2207 /**
2208  *	skb_queue_len_lockless	- get queue length
2209  *	@list_: list to measure
2210  *
2211  *	Return the length of an &sk_buff queue.
2212  *	This variant can be used in lockless contexts.
2213  */
2214 static inline __u32 skb_queue_len_lockless(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
2215 {
2216 	return READ_ONCE(list_->qlen);
2217 }
2218 
2219 /**
2220  *	__skb_queue_head_init - initialize non-spinlock portions of sk_buff_head
2221  *	@list: queue to initialize
2222  *
2223  *	This initializes only the list and queue length aspects of
2224  *	an sk_buff_head object.  This allows to initialize the list
2225  *	aspects of an sk_buff_head without reinitializing things like
2226  *	the spinlock.  It can also be used for on-stack sk_buff_head
2227  *	objects where the spinlock is known to not be used.
2228  */
2229 static inline void __skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
2230 {
2231 	list->prev = list->next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
2232 	list->qlen = 0;
2233 }
2234 
2235 /*
2236  * This function creates a split out lock class for each invocation;
2237  * this is needed for now since a whole lot of users of the skb-queue
2238  * infrastructure in drivers have different locking usage (in hardirq)
2239  * than the networking core (in softirq only). In the long run either the
2240  * network layer or drivers should need annotation to consolidate the
2241  * main types of usage into 3 classes.
2242  */
2243 static inline void skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
2244 {
2245 	spin_lock_init(&list->lock);
2246 	__skb_queue_head_init(list);
2247 }
2248 
2249 static inline void skb_queue_head_init_class(struct sk_buff_head *list,
2250 		struct lock_class_key *class)
2251 {
2252 	skb_queue_head_init(list);
2253 	lockdep_set_class(&list->lock, class);
2254 }
2255 
2256 /*
2257  *	Insert an sk_buff on a list.
2258  *
2259  *	The "__skb_xxxx()" functions are the non-atomic ones that
2260  *	can only be called with interrupts disabled.
2261  */
2262 static inline void __skb_insert(struct sk_buff *newsk,
2263 				struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *next,
2264 				struct sk_buff_head *list)
2265 {
2266 	/* See skb_queue_empty_lockless() and skb_peek_tail()
2267 	 * for the opposite READ_ONCE()
2268 	 */
2269 	WRITE_ONCE(newsk->next, next);
2270 	WRITE_ONCE(newsk->prev, prev);
2271 	WRITE_ONCE(((struct sk_buff_list *)next)->prev, newsk);
2272 	WRITE_ONCE(((struct sk_buff_list *)prev)->next, newsk);
2273 	WRITE_ONCE(list->qlen, list->qlen + 1);
2274 }
2275 
2276 static inline void __skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
2277 				      struct sk_buff *prev,
2278 				      struct sk_buff *next)
2279 {
2280 	struct sk_buff *first = list->next;
2281 	struct sk_buff *last = list->prev;
2282 
2283 	WRITE_ONCE(first->prev, prev);
2284 	WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, first);
2285 
2286 	WRITE_ONCE(last->next, next);
2287 	WRITE_ONCE(next->prev, last);
2288 }
2289 
2290 /**
2291  *	skb_queue_splice - join two skb lists, this is designed for stacks
2292  *	@list: the new list to add
2293  *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
2294  */
2295 static inline void skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
2296 				    struct sk_buff_head *head)
2297 {
2298 	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
2299 		__skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next);
2300 		head->qlen += list->qlen;
2301 	}
2302 }
2303 
2304 /**
2305  *	skb_queue_splice_init - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list
2306  *	@list: the new list to add
2307  *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
2308  *
2309  *	The list at @list is reinitialised
2310  */
2311 static inline void skb_queue_splice_init(struct sk_buff_head *list,
2312 					 struct sk_buff_head *head)
2313 {
2314 	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
2315 		__skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next);
2316 		head->qlen += list->qlen;
2317 		__skb_queue_head_init(list);
2318 	}
2319 }
2320 
2321 /**
2322  *	skb_queue_splice_tail - join two skb lists, each list being a queue
2323  *	@list: the new list to add
2324  *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
2325  */
2326 static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
2327 					 struct sk_buff_head *head)
2328 {
2329 	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
2330 		__skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head);
2331 		head->qlen += list->qlen;
2332 	}
2333 }
2334 
2335 /**
2336  *	skb_queue_splice_tail_init - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list
2337  *	@list: the new list to add
2338  *	@head: the place to add it in the first list
2339  *
2340  *	Each of the lists is a queue.
2341  *	The list at @list is reinitialised
2342  */
2343 static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail_init(struct sk_buff_head *list,
2344 					      struct sk_buff_head *head)
2345 {
2346 	if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
2347 		__skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head);
2348 		head->qlen += list->qlen;
2349 		__skb_queue_head_init(list);
2350 	}
2351 }
2352 
2353 /**
2354  *	__skb_queue_after - queue a buffer at the list head
2355  *	@list: list to use
2356  *	@prev: place after this buffer
2357  *	@newsk: buffer to queue
2358  *
2359  *	Queue a buffer int the middle of a list. This function takes no locks
2360  *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
2361  *
2362  *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
2363  */
2364 static inline void __skb_queue_after(struct sk_buff_head *list,
2365 				     struct sk_buff *prev,
2366 				     struct sk_buff *newsk)
2367 {
2368 	__skb_insert(newsk, prev, ((struct sk_buff_list *)prev)->next, list);
2369 }
2370 
2371 void skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk,
2372 		struct sk_buff_head *list);
2373 
2374 static inline void __skb_queue_before(struct sk_buff_head *list,
2375 				      struct sk_buff *next,
2376 				      struct sk_buff *newsk)
2377 {
2378 	__skb_insert(newsk, ((struct sk_buff_list *)next)->prev, next, list);
2379 }
2380 
2381 /**
2382  *	__skb_queue_head - queue a buffer at the list head
2383  *	@list: list to use
2384  *	@newsk: buffer to queue
2385  *
2386  *	Queue a buffer at the start of a list. This function takes no locks
2387  *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
2388  *
2389  *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
2390  */
2391 static inline void __skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list,
2392 				    struct sk_buff *newsk)
2393 {
2394 	__skb_queue_after(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
2395 }
2396 void skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
2397 
2398 /**
2399  *	__skb_queue_tail - queue a buffer at the list tail
2400  *	@list: list to use
2401  *	@newsk: buffer to queue
2402  *
2403  *	Queue a buffer at the end of a list. This function takes no locks
2404  *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
2405  *
2406  *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
2407  */
2408 static inline void __skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list,
2409 				   struct sk_buff *newsk)
2410 {
2411 	__skb_queue_before(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
2412 }
2413 void skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
2414 
2415 /*
2416  * remove sk_buff from list. _Must_ be called atomically, and with
2417  * the list known..
2418  */
2419 void skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list);
2420 static inline void __skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list)
2421 {
2422 	struct sk_buff *next, *prev;
2423 
2424 	WRITE_ONCE(list->qlen, list->qlen - 1);
2425 	next	   = skb->next;
2426 	prev	   = skb->prev;
2427 	skb->next  = skb->prev = NULL;
2428 	WRITE_ONCE(next->prev, prev);
2429 	WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, next);
2430 }
2431 
2432 /**
2433  *	__skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue
2434  *	@list: list to dequeue from
2435  *
2436  *	Remove the head of the list. This function does not take any locks
2437  *	so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The head item is
2438  *	returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
2439  */
2440 static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list)
2441 {
2442 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(list);
2443 	if (skb)
2444 		__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2445 	return skb;
2446 }
2447 struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list);
2448 
2449 /**
2450  *	__skb_dequeue_tail - remove from the tail of the queue
2451  *	@list: list to dequeue from
2452  *
2453  *	Remove the tail of the list. This function does not take any locks
2454  *	so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The tail item is
2455  *	returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
2456  */
2457 static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list)
2458 {
2459 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek_tail(list);
2460 	if (skb)
2461 		__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2462 	return skb;
2463 }
2464 struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list);
2465 
2466 
2467 static inline bool skb_is_nonlinear(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2468 {
2469 	return skb->data_len;
2470 }
2471 
2472 static inline unsigned int skb_headlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2473 {
2474 	return skb->len - skb->data_len;
2475 }
2476 
2477 static inline unsigned int __skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2478 {
2479 	unsigned int i, len = 0;
2480 
2481 	for (i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - 1; (int)i >= 0; i--)
2482 		len += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]);
2483 	return len;
2484 }
2485 
2486 static inline unsigned int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2487 {
2488 	return skb_headlen(skb) + __skb_pagelen(skb);
2489 }
2490 
2491 static inline void skb_frag_fill_netmem_desc(skb_frag_t *frag,
2492 					     netmem_ref netmem, int off,
2493 					     int size)
2494 {
2495 	frag->netmem = netmem;
2496 	frag->offset = off;
2497 	skb_frag_size_set(frag, size);
2498 }
2499 
2500 static inline void skb_frag_fill_page_desc(skb_frag_t *frag,
2501 					   struct page *page,
2502 					   int off, int size)
2503 {
2504 	skb_frag_fill_netmem_desc(frag, page_to_netmem(page), off, size);
2505 }
2506 
2507 static inline void __skb_fill_netmem_desc_noacc(struct skb_shared_info *shinfo,
2508 						int i, netmem_ref netmem,
2509 						int off, int size)
2510 {
2511 	skb_frag_t *frag = &shinfo->frags[i];
2512 
2513 	skb_frag_fill_netmem_desc(frag, netmem, off, size);
2514 }
2515 
2516 static inline void __skb_fill_page_desc_noacc(struct skb_shared_info *shinfo,
2517 					      int i, struct page *page,
2518 					      int off, int size)
2519 {
2520 	__skb_fill_netmem_desc_noacc(shinfo, i, page_to_netmem(page), off,
2521 				     size);
2522 }
2523 
2524 /**
2525  * skb_len_add - adds a number to len fields of skb
2526  * @skb: buffer to add len to
2527  * @delta: number of bytes to add
2528  */
2529 static inline void skb_len_add(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta)
2530 {
2531 	skb->len += delta;
2532 	skb->data_len += delta;
2533 	skb->truesize += delta;
2534 }
2535 
2536 /**
2537  * __skb_fill_netmem_desc - initialise a fragment in an skb
2538  * @skb: buffer containing fragment to be initialised
2539  * @i: fragment index to initialise
2540  * @netmem: the netmem to use for this fragment
2541  * @off: the offset to the data with @page
2542  * @size: the length of the data
2543  *
2544  * Initialises the @i'th fragment of @skb to point to &size bytes at
2545  * offset @off within @page.
2546  *
2547  * Does not take any additional reference on the fragment.
2548  */
2549 static inline void __skb_fill_netmem_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
2550 					  netmem_ref netmem, int off, int size)
2551 {
2552 	struct page *page;
2553 
2554 	__skb_fill_netmem_desc_noacc(skb_shinfo(skb), i, netmem, off, size);
2555 
2556 	if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) {
2557 		skb->unreadable = true;
2558 		return;
2559 	}
2560 
2561 	page = netmem_to_page(netmem);
2562 
2563 	/* Propagate page pfmemalloc to the skb if we can. The problem is
2564 	 * that not all callers have unique ownership of the page but rely
2565 	 * on page_is_pfmemalloc doing the right thing(tm).
2566 	 */
2567 	page = compound_head(page);
2568 	if (page_is_pfmemalloc(page))
2569 		skb->pfmemalloc = true;
2570 }
2571 
2572 static inline void __skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
2573 					struct page *page, int off, int size)
2574 {
2575 	__skb_fill_netmem_desc(skb, i, page_to_netmem(page), off, size);
2576 }
2577 
2578 static inline void skb_fill_netmem_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
2579 					netmem_ref netmem, int off, int size)
2580 {
2581 	__skb_fill_netmem_desc(skb, i, netmem, off, size);
2582 	skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i + 1;
2583 }
2584 
2585 /**
2586  * skb_fill_page_desc - initialise a paged fragment in an skb
2587  * @skb: buffer containing fragment to be initialised
2588  * @i: paged fragment index to initialise
2589  * @page: the page to use for this fragment
2590  * @off: the offset to the data with @page
2591  * @size: the length of the data
2592  *
2593  * As per __skb_fill_page_desc() -- initialises the @i'th fragment of
2594  * @skb to point to @size bytes at offset @off within @page. In
2595  * addition updates @skb such that @i is the last fragment.
2596  *
2597  * Does not take any additional reference on the fragment.
2598  */
2599 static inline void skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
2600 				      struct page *page, int off, int size)
2601 {
2602 	skb_fill_netmem_desc(skb, i, page_to_netmem(page), off, size);
2603 }
2604 
2605 /**
2606  * skb_fill_page_desc_noacc - initialise a paged fragment in an skb
2607  * @skb: buffer containing fragment to be initialised
2608  * @i: paged fragment index to initialise
2609  * @page: the page to use for this fragment
2610  * @off: the offset to the data with @page
2611  * @size: the length of the data
2612  *
2613  * Variant of skb_fill_page_desc() which does not deal with
2614  * pfmemalloc, if page is not owned by us.
2615  */
2616 static inline void skb_fill_page_desc_noacc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
2617 					    struct page *page, int off,
2618 					    int size)
2619 {
2620 	struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
2621 
2622 	__skb_fill_page_desc_noacc(shinfo, i, page, off, size);
2623 	shinfo->nr_frags = i + 1;
2624 }
2625 
2626 void skb_add_rx_frag_netmem(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, netmem_ref netmem,
2627 			    int off, int size, unsigned int truesize);
2628 
2629 static inline void skb_add_rx_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
2630 				   struct page *page, int off, int size,
2631 				   unsigned int truesize)
2632 {
2633 	skb_add_rx_frag_netmem(skb, i, page_to_netmem(page), off, size,
2634 			       truesize);
2635 }
2636 
2637 void skb_coalesce_rx_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, int size,
2638 			  unsigned int truesize);
2639 
2640 #define SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb)  BUG_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))
2641 
2642 #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
2643 static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2644 {
2645 	return skb->head + skb->tail;
2646 }
2647 
2648 static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
2649 {
2650 	skb->tail = skb->data - skb->head;
2651 }
2652 
2653 static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
2654 {
2655 	skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
2656 	skb->tail += offset;
2657 }
2658 
2659 #else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
2660 static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2661 {
2662 	return skb->tail;
2663 }
2664 
2665 static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
2666 {
2667 	skb->tail = skb->data;
2668 }
2669 
2670 static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
2671 {
2672 	skb->tail = skb->data + offset;
2673 }
2674 
2675 #endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
2676 
2677 static inline void skb_assert_len(struct sk_buff *skb)
2678 {
2679 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NET
2680 	if (WARN_ONCE(!skb->len, "%s\n", __func__))
2681 		DO_ONCE_LITE(skb_dump, KERN_ERR, skb, false);
2682 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_NET */
2683 }
2684 
2685 /*
2686  *	Add data to an sk_buff
2687  */
2688 void *pskb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *tail, int len);
2689 void *skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
2690 static inline void *__skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
2691 {
2692 	void *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
2693 	SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
2694 	skb->tail += len;
2695 	skb->len  += len;
2696 	return tmp;
2697 }
2698 
2699 static inline void *__skb_put_zero(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
2700 {
2701 	void *tmp = __skb_put(skb, len);
2702 
2703 	memset(tmp, 0, len);
2704 	return tmp;
2705 }
2706 
2707 static inline void *__skb_put_data(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data,
2708 				   unsigned int len)
2709 {
2710 	void *tmp = __skb_put(skb, len);
2711 
2712 	memcpy(tmp, data, len);
2713 	return tmp;
2714 }
2715 
2716 static inline void __skb_put_u8(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 val)
2717 {
2718 	*(u8 *)__skb_put(skb, 1) = val;
2719 }
2720 
2721 static inline void *skb_put_zero(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
2722 {
2723 	void *tmp = skb_put(skb, len);
2724 
2725 	memset(tmp, 0, len);
2726 
2727 	return tmp;
2728 }
2729 
2730 static inline void *skb_put_data(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data,
2731 				 unsigned int len)
2732 {
2733 	void *tmp = skb_put(skb, len);
2734 
2735 	memcpy(tmp, data, len);
2736 
2737 	return tmp;
2738 }
2739 
2740 static inline void skb_put_u8(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 val)
2741 {
2742 	*(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = val;
2743 }
2744 
2745 void *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
2746 static inline void *__skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
2747 {
2748 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(len > INT_MAX);
2749 
2750 	skb->data -= len;
2751 	skb->len  += len;
2752 	return skb->data;
2753 }
2754 
2755 void *skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
2756 static inline void *__skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
2757 {
2758 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(len > INT_MAX);
2759 
2760 	skb->len -= len;
2761 	if (unlikely(skb->len < skb->data_len)) {
2762 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_NET)
2763 		skb->len += len;
2764 		pr_err("__skb_pull(len=%u)\n", len);
2765 		skb_dump(KERN_ERR, skb, false);
2766 #endif
2767 		BUG();
2768 	}
2769 	return skb->data += len;
2770 }
2771 
2772 static inline void *skb_pull_inline(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
2773 {
2774 	return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __skb_pull(skb, len);
2775 }
2776 
2777 void *skb_pull_data(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t len);
2778 
2779 void *__pskb_pull_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta);
2780 
2781 static inline enum skb_drop_reason
2782 pskb_may_pull_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
2783 {
2784 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(len > INT_MAX);
2785 
2786 	if (likely(len <= skb_headlen(skb)))
2787 		return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
2788 
2789 	if (unlikely(len > skb->len))
2790 		return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
2791 
2792 	if (unlikely(!__pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb))))
2793 		return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
2794 
2795 	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
2796 }
2797 
2798 static inline bool pskb_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
2799 {
2800 	return pskb_may_pull_reason(skb, len) == SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
2801 }
2802 
2803 static inline void *pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
2804 {
2805 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len))
2806 		return NULL;
2807 
2808 	skb->len -= len;
2809 	return skb->data += len;
2810 }
2811 
2812 void skb_condense(struct sk_buff *skb);
2813 
2814 /**
2815  *	skb_headroom - bytes at buffer head
2816  *	@skb: buffer to check
2817  *
2818  *	Return the number of bytes of free space at the head of an &sk_buff.
2819  */
2820 static inline unsigned int skb_headroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2821 {
2822 	return skb->data - skb->head;
2823 }
2824 
2825 /**
2826  *	skb_tailroom - bytes at buffer end
2827  *	@skb: buffer to check
2828  *
2829  *	Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff
2830  */
2831 static inline int skb_tailroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2832 {
2833 	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? 0 : skb->end - skb->tail;
2834 }
2835 
2836 /**
2837  *	skb_availroom - bytes at buffer end
2838  *	@skb: buffer to check
2839  *
2840  *	Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff
2841  *	allocated by sk_stream_alloc()
2842  */
2843 static inline int skb_availroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2844 {
2845 	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb))
2846 		return 0;
2847 
2848 	return skb->end - skb->tail - skb->reserved_tailroom;
2849 }
2850 
2851 /**
2852  *	skb_reserve - adjust headroom
2853  *	@skb: buffer to alter
2854  *	@len: bytes to move
2855  *
2856  *	Increase the headroom of an empty &sk_buff by reducing the tail
2857  *	room. This is only allowed for an empty buffer.
2858  */
2859 static inline void skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
2860 {
2861 	skb->data += len;
2862 	skb->tail += len;
2863 }
2864 
2865 /**
2866  *	skb_tailroom_reserve - adjust reserved_tailroom
2867  *	@skb: buffer to alter
2868  *	@mtu: maximum amount of headlen permitted
2869  *	@needed_tailroom: minimum amount of reserved_tailroom
2870  *
2871  *	Set reserved_tailroom so that headlen can be as large as possible but
2872  *	not larger than mtu and tailroom cannot be smaller than
2873  *	needed_tailroom.
2874  *	The required headroom should already have been reserved before using
2875  *	this function.
2876  */
2877 static inline void skb_tailroom_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mtu,
2878 					unsigned int needed_tailroom)
2879 {
2880 	SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
2881 	if (mtu < skb_tailroom(skb) - needed_tailroom)
2882 		/* use at most mtu */
2883 		skb->reserved_tailroom = skb_tailroom(skb) - mtu;
2884 	else
2885 		/* use up to all available space */
2886 		skb->reserved_tailroom = needed_tailroom;
2887 }
2888 
2889 #define ENCAP_TYPE_ETHER	0
2890 #define ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO	1
2891 
2892 static inline void skb_set_inner_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb,
2893 					  __be16 protocol)
2894 {
2895 	skb->inner_protocol = protocol;
2896 	skb->inner_protocol_type = ENCAP_TYPE_ETHER;
2897 }
2898 
2899 static inline void skb_set_inner_ipproto(struct sk_buff *skb,
2900 					 __u8 ipproto)
2901 {
2902 	skb->inner_ipproto = ipproto;
2903 	skb->inner_protocol_type = ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO;
2904 }
2905 
2906 static inline void skb_reset_inner_headers(struct sk_buff *skb)
2907 {
2908 	skb->inner_mac_header = skb->mac_header;
2909 	skb->inner_network_header = skb->network_header;
2910 	skb->inner_transport_header = skb->transport_header;
2911 }
2912 
2913 static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2914 {
2915 	return skb->mac_header != (typeof(skb->mac_header))~0U;
2916 }
2917 
2918 static inline void skb_reset_mac_len(struct sk_buff *skb)
2919 {
2920 	if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
2921 		DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2922 		skb->mac_len = 0;
2923 	} else {
2924 		skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
2925 	}
2926 }
2927 
2928 static inline unsigned char *skb_inner_transport_header(const struct sk_buff
2929 							*skb)
2930 {
2931 	return skb->head + skb->inner_transport_header;
2932 }
2933 
2934 static inline int skb_inner_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2935 {
2936 	return skb_inner_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
2937 }
2938 
2939 static inline void skb_reset_inner_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
2940 {
2941 	long offset = skb->data - skb->head;
2942 
2943 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(offset != (typeof(skb->inner_transport_header))offset);
2944 	skb->inner_transport_header = offset;
2945 }
2946 
2947 static inline void skb_set_inner_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
2948 						   const int offset)
2949 {
2950 	skb_reset_inner_transport_header(skb);
2951 	skb->inner_transport_header += offset;
2952 }
2953 
2954 static inline unsigned char *skb_inner_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2955 {
2956 	return skb->head + skb->inner_network_header;
2957 }
2958 
2959 static inline void skb_reset_inner_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
2960 {
2961 	long offset = skb->data - skb->head;
2962 
2963 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(offset != (typeof(skb->inner_network_header))offset);
2964 	skb->inner_network_header = offset;
2965 }
2966 
2967 static inline void skb_set_inner_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
2968 						const int offset)
2969 {
2970 	skb_reset_inner_network_header(skb);
2971 	skb->inner_network_header += offset;
2972 }
2973 
2974 static inline bool skb_inner_network_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2975 {
2976 	return skb->inner_network_header > 0;
2977 }
2978 
2979 static inline unsigned char *skb_inner_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2980 {
2981 	return skb->head + skb->inner_mac_header;
2982 }
2983 
2984 static inline void skb_reset_inner_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
2985 {
2986 	long offset = skb->data - skb->head;
2987 
2988 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(offset != (typeof(skb->inner_mac_header))offset);
2989 	skb->inner_mac_header = offset;
2990 }
2991 
2992 static inline void skb_set_inner_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
2993 					    const int offset)
2994 {
2995 	skb_reset_inner_mac_header(skb);
2996 	skb->inner_mac_header += offset;
2997 }
2998 static inline bool skb_transport_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2999 {
3000 	return skb->transport_header != (typeof(skb->transport_header))~0U;
3001 }
3002 
3003 static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3004 {
3005 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_transport_header_was_set(skb));
3006 	return skb->head + skb->transport_header;
3007 }
3008 
3009 static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
3010 {
3011 	long offset = skb->data - skb->head;
3012 
3013 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(offset != (typeof(skb->transport_header))offset);
3014 	skb->transport_header = offset;
3015 }
3016 
3017 static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
3018 					    const int offset)
3019 {
3020 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
3021 	skb->transport_header += offset;
3022 }
3023 
3024 static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3025 {
3026 	return skb->head + skb->network_header;
3027 }
3028 
3029 static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
3030 {
3031 	long offset = skb->data - skb->head;
3032 
3033 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(offset != (typeof(skb->network_header))offset);
3034 	skb->network_header = offset;
3035 }
3036 
3037 static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
3038 {
3039 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3040 	skb->network_header += offset;
3041 }
3042 
3043 static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3044 {
3045 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb));
3046 	return skb->head + skb->mac_header;
3047 }
3048 
3049 static inline int skb_mac_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3050 {
3051 	return skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data;
3052 }
3053 
3054 static inline u32 skb_mac_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3055 {
3056 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb));
3057 	return skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
3058 }
3059 
3060 static inline void skb_unset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
3061 {
3062 	skb->mac_header = (typeof(skb->mac_header))~0U;
3063 }
3064 
3065 static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
3066 {
3067 	long offset = skb->data - skb->head;
3068 
3069 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(offset != (typeof(skb->mac_header))offset);
3070 	skb->mac_header = offset;
3071 }
3072 
3073 static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
3074 {
3075 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3076 	skb->mac_header += offset;
3077 }
3078 
3079 static inline void skb_pop_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
3080 {
3081 	skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
3082 }
3083 
3084 static inline void skb_probe_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
3085 {
3086 	struct flow_keys_basic keys;
3087 
3088 	if (skb_transport_header_was_set(skb))
3089 		return;
3090 
3091 	if (skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys_basic(NULL, skb, &keys,
3092 					     NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0))
3093 		skb_set_transport_header(skb, keys.control.thoff);
3094 }
3095 
3096 static inline void skb_mac_header_rebuild(struct sk_buff *skb)
3097 {
3098 	if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
3099 		const unsigned char *old_mac = skb_mac_header(skb);
3100 
3101 		skb_set_mac_header(skb, -skb->mac_len);
3102 		memmove(skb_mac_header(skb), old_mac, skb->mac_len);
3103 	}
3104 }
3105 
3106 /* Move the full mac header up to current network_header.
3107  * Leaves skb->data pointing at offset skb->mac_len into the mac_header.
3108  * Must be provided the complete mac header length.
3109  */
3110 static inline void skb_mac_header_rebuild_full(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 full_mac_len)
3111 {
3112 	if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
3113 		const unsigned char *old_mac = skb_mac_header(skb);
3114 
3115 		skb_set_mac_header(skb, -full_mac_len);
3116 		memmove(skb_mac_header(skb), old_mac, full_mac_len);
3117 		__skb_push(skb, full_mac_len - skb->mac_len);
3118 	}
3119 }
3120 
3121 static inline int skb_checksum_start_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3122 {
3123 	return skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
3124 }
3125 
3126 static inline unsigned char *skb_checksum_start(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3127 {
3128 	return skb->head + skb->csum_start;
3129 }
3130 
3131 static inline int skb_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3132 {
3133 	return skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
3134 }
3135 
3136 static inline u32 skb_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3137 {
3138 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_transport_header_was_set(skb));
3139 	return skb->transport_header - skb->network_header;
3140 }
3141 
3142 static inline u32 skb_inner_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3143 {
3144 	return skb->inner_transport_header - skb->inner_network_header;
3145 }
3146 
3147 static inline int skb_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3148 {
3149 	return skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
3150 }
3151 
3152 static inline int skb_inner_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3153 {
3154 	return skb_inner_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
3155 }
3156 
3157 static inline enum skb_drop_reason
3158 pskb_network_may_pull_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3159 {
3160 	return pskb_may_pull_reason(skb, skb_network_offset(skb) + len);
3161 }
3162 
3163 static inline int pskb_network_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3164 {
3165 	return pskb_network_may_pull_reason(skb, len) == SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
3166 }
3167 
3168 /*
3169  * CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory
3170  * locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the
3171  * hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix it
3172  * in software.
3173  *
3174  * Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up with
3175  * the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by
3176  * shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this
3177  * with:
3178  *
3179  * skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
3180  *
3181  * The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is now
3182  * unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high
3183  * and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header.
3184  *
3185  * Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow NET_IP_ALIGN
3186  * to be overridden.
3187  */
3188 #ifndef NET_IP_ALIGN
3189 #define NET_IP_ALIGN	2
3190 #endif
3191 
3192 /*
3193  * The networking layer reserves some headroom in skb data (via
3194  * dev_alloc_skb). This is used to avoid having to reallocate skb data when
3195  * the header has to grow. In the default case, if the header has to grow
3196  * 32 bytes or less we avoid the reallocation.
3197  *
3198  * Unfortunately this headroom changes the DMA alignment of the resulting
3199  * network packet. As for NET_IP_ALIGN, this unaligned DMA is expensive
3200  * on some architectures. An architecture can override this value,
3201  * perhaps setting it to a cacheline in size (since that will maintain
3202  * cacheline alignment of the DMA). It must be a power of 2.
3203  *
3204  * Various parts of the networking layer expect at least 32 bytes of
3205  * headroom, you should not reduce this.
3206  *
3207  * Using max(32, L1_CACHE_BYTES) makes sense (especially with RPS)
3208  * to reduce average number of cache lines per packet.
3209  * get_rps_cpu() for example only access one 64 bytes aligned block :
3210  * NET_IP_ALIGN(2) + ethernet_header(14) + IP_header(20/40) + ports(8)
3211  */
3212 #ifndef NET_SKB_PAD
3213 #define NET_SKB_PAD	max(32, L1_CACHE_BYTES)
3214 #endif
3215 
3216 int ___pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
3217 
3218 static inline void __skb_set_length(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3219 {
3220 	if (WARN_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb)))
3221 		return;
3222 	skb->len = len;
3223 	skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, len);
3224 }
3225 
3226 static inline void __skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3227 {
3228 	__skb_set_length(skb, len);
3229 }
3230 
3231 void skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
3232 
3233 static inline int __pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3234 {
3235 	if (skb->data_len)
3236 		return ___pskb_trim(skb, len);
3237 	__skb_trim(skb, len);
3238 	return 0;
3239 }
3240 
3241 static inline int pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3242 {
3243 	return (len < skb->len) ? __pskb_trim(skb, len) : 0;
3244 }
3245 
3246 /**
3247  *	pskb_trim_unique - remove end from a paged unique (not cloned) buffer
3248  *	@skb: buffer to alter
3249  *	@len: new length
3250  *
3251  *	This is identical to pskb_trim except that the caller knows that
3252  *	the skb is not cloned so we should never get an error due to out-
3253  *	of-memory.
3254  */
3255 static inline void pskb_trim_unique(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3256 {
3257 	int err = pskb_trim(skb, len);
3258 	BUG_ON(err);
3259 }
3260 
3261 static inline int __skb_grow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3262 {
3263 	unsigned int diff = len - skb->len;
3264 
3265 	if (skb_tailroom(skb) < diff) {
3266 		int ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, diff - skb_tailroom(skb),
3267 					   GFP_ATOMIC);
3268 		if (ret)
3269 			return ret;
3270 	}
3271 	__skb_set_length(skb, len);
3272 	return 0;
3273 }
3274 
3275 /**
3276  *	skb_orphan - orphan a buffer
3277  *	@skb: buffer to orphan
3278  *
3279  *	If a buffer currently has an owner then we call the owner's
3280  *	destructor function and make the @skb unowned. The buffer continues
3281  *	to exist but is no longer charged to its former owner.
3282  */
3283 static inline void skb_orphan(struct sk_buff *skb)
3284 {
3285 	if (skb->destructor) {
3286 		skb->destructor(skb);
3287 		skb->destructor = NULL;
3288 		skb->sk		= NULL;
3289 	} else {
3290 		BUG_ON(skb->sk);
3291 	}
3292 }
3293 
3294 /**
3295  *	skb_orphan_frags - orphan the frags contained in a buffer
3296  *	@skb: buffer to orphan frags from
3297  *	@gfp_mask: allocation mask for replacement pages
3298  *
3299  *	For each frag in the SKB which needs a destructor (i.e. has an
3300  *	owner) create a copy of that frag and release the original
3301  *	page by calling the destructor.
3302  */
3303 static inline int skb_orphan_frags(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
3304 {
3305 	if (likely(!skb_zcopy(skb)))
3306 		return 0;
3307 	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->flags & SKBFL_DONT_ORPHAN)
3308 		return 0;
3309 	return skb_copy_ubufs(skb, gfp_mask);
3310 }
3311 
3312 /* Frags must be orphaned, even if refcounted, if skb might loop to rx path */
3313 static inline int skb_orphan_frags_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
3314 {
3315 	if (likely(!skb_zcopy(skb)))
3316 		return 0;
3317 	return skb_copy_ubufs(skb, gfp_mask);
3318 }
3319 
3320 /**
3321  *	__skb_queue_purge_reason - empty a list
3322  *	@list: list to empty
3323  *	@reason: drop reason
3324  *
3325  *	Delete all buffers on an &sk_buff list. Each buffer is removed from
3326  *	the list and one reference dropped. This function does not take the
3327  *	list lock and the caller must hold the relevant locks to use it.
3328  */
3329 static inline void __skb_queue_purge_reason(struct sk_buff_head *list,
3330 					    enum skb_drop_reason reason)
3331 {
3332 	struct sk_buff *skb;
3333 
3334 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL)
3335 		kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
3336 }
3337 
3338 static inline void __skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
3339 {
3340 	__skb_queue_purge_reason(list, SKB_DROP_REASON_QUEUE_PURGE);
3341 }
3342 
3343 void skb_queue_purge_reason(struct sk_buff_head *list,
3344 			    enum skb_drop_reason reason);
3345 
3346 static inline void skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
3347 {
3348 	skb_queue_purge_reason(list, SKB_DROP_REASON_QUEUE_PURGE);
3349 }
3350 
3351 unsigned int skb_rbtree_purge(struct rb_root *root);
3352 void skb_errqueue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list);
3353 
3354 void *__netdev_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask);
3355 
3356 /**
3357  * netdev_alloc_frag - allocate a page fragment
3358  * @fragsz: fragment size
3359  *
3360  * Allocates a frag from a page for receive buffer.
3361  * Uses GFP_ATOMIC allocations.
3362  */
3363 static inline void *netdev_alloc_frag(unsigned int fragsz)
3364 {
3365 	return __netdev_alloc_frag_align(fragsz, ~0u);
3366 }
3367 
3368 static inline void *netdev_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz,
3369 					    unsigned int align)
3370 {
3371 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align));
3372 	return __netdev_alloc_frag_align(fragsz, -align);
3373 }
3374 
3375 struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
3376 				   gfp_t gfp_mask);
3377 
3378 /**
3379  *	netdev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for rx on a specific device
3380  *	@dev: network device to receive on
3381  *	@length: length to allocate
3382  *
3383  *	Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
3384  *	buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
3385  *	the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
3386  *	built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
3387  *
3388  *	%NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
3389  *	allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
3390  */
3391 static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
3392 					       unsigned int length)
3393 {
3394 	return __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
3395 }
3396 
3397 /* legacy helper around __netdev_alloc_skb() */
3398 static inline struct sk_buff *__dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length,
3399 					      gfp_t gfp_mask)
3400 {
3401 	return __netdev_alloc_skb(NULL, length, gfp_mask);
3402 }
3403 
3404 /* legacy helper around netdev_alloc_skb() */
3405 static inline struct sk_buff *dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length)
3406 {
3407 	return netdev_alloc_skb(NULL, length);
3408 }
3409 
3410 
3411 static inline struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev,
3412 		unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp)
3413 {
3414 	struct sk_buff *skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length + NET_IP_ALIGN, gfp);
3415 
3416 	if (NET_IP_ALIGN && skb)
3417 		skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
3418 	return skb;
3419 }
3420 
3421 static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev,
3422 		unsigned int length)
3423 {
3424 	return __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
3425 }
3426 
3427 static inline void skb_free_frag(void *addr)
3428 {
3429 	page_frag_free(addr);
3430 }
3431 
3432 void *__napi_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask);
3433 
3434 static inline void *napi_alloc_frag(unsigned int fragsz)
3435 {
3436 	return __napi_alloc_frag_align(fragsz, ~0u);
3437 }
3438 
3439 static inline void *napi_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz,
3440 					  unsigned int align)
3441 {
3442 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align));
3443 	return __napi_alloc_frag_align(fragsz, -align);
3444 }
3445 
3446 struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int length);
3447 void napi_consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, int budget);
3448 
3449 void napi_skb_free_stolen_head(struct sk_buff *skb);
3450 void __napi_kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason);
3451 
3452 /**
3453  * __dev_alloc_pages - allocate page for network Rx
3454  * @gfp_mask: allocation priority. Set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if not for network Rx
3455  * @order: size of the allocation
3456  *
3457  * Allocate a new page.
3458  *
3459  * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
3460 */
3461 static inline struct page *__dev_alloc_pages_noprof(gfp_t gfp_mask,
3462 					     unsigned int order)
3463 {
3464 	/* This piece of code contains several assumptions.
3465 	 * 1.  This is for device Rx, therefore a cold page is preferred.
3466 	 * 2.  The expectation is the user wants a compound page.
3467 	 * 3.  If requesting a order 0 page it will not be compound
3468 	 *     due to the check to see if order has a value in prep_new_page
3469 	 * 4.  __GFP_MEMALLOC is ignored if __GFP_NOMEMALLOC is set due to
3470 	 *     code in gfp_to_alloc_flags that should be enforcing this.
3471 	 */
3472 	gfp_mask |= __GFP_COMP | __GFP_MEMALLOC;
3473 
3474 	return alloc_pages_node_noprof(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, order);
3475 }
3476 #define __dev_alloc_pages(...)	alloc_hooks(__dev_alloc_pages_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
3477 
3478 /*
3479  * This specialized allocator has to be a macro for its allocations to be
3480  * accounted separately (to have a separate alloc_tag).
3481  */
3482 #define dev_alloc_pages(_order) __dev_alloc_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, _order)
3483 
3484 /**
3485  * __dev_alloc_page - allocate a page for network Rx
3486  * @gfp_mask: allocation priority. Set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if not for network Rx
3487  *
3488  * Allocate a new page.
3489  *
3490  * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
3491  */
3492 static inline struct page *__dev_alloc_page_noprof(gfp_t gfp_mask)
3493 {
3494 	return __dev_alloc_pages_noprof(gfp_mask, 0);
3495 }
3496 #define __dev_alloc_page(...)	alloc_hooks(__dev_alloc_page_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
3497 
3498 /*
3499  * This specialized allocator has to be a macro for its allocations to be
3500  * accounted separately (to have a separate alloc_tag).
3501  */
3502 #define dev_alloc_page()	dev_alloc_pages(0)
3503 
3504 /**
3505  * dev_page_is_reusable - check whether a page can be reused for network Rx
3506  * @page: the page to test
3507  *
3508  * A page shouldn't be considered for reusing/recycling if it was allocated
3509  * under memory pressure or at a distant memory node.
3510  *
3511  * Returns false if this page should be returned to page allocator, true
3512  * otherwise.
3513  */
3514 static inline bool dev_page_is_reusable(const struct page *page)
3515 {
3516 	return likely(page_to_nid(page) == numa_mem_id() &&
3517 		      !page_is_pfmemalloc(page));
3518 }
3519 
3520 /**
3521  *	skb_propagate_pfmemalloc - Propagate pfmemalloc if skb is allocated after RX page
3522  *	@page: The page that was allocated from skb_alloc_page
3523  *	@skb: The skb that may need pfmemalloc set
3524  */
3525 static inline void skb_propagate_pfmemalloc(const struct page *page,
3526 					    struct sk_buff *skb)
3527 {
3528 	if (page_is_pfmemalloc(page))
3529 		skb->pfmemalloc = true;
3530 }
3531 
3532 /**
3533  * skb_frag_off() - Returns the offset of a skb fragment
3534  * @frag: the paged fragment
3535  */
3536 static inline unsigned int skb_frag_off(const skb_frag_t *frag)
3537 {
3538 	return frag->offset;
3539 }
3540 
3541 /**
3542  * skb_frag_off_add() - Increments the offset of a skb fragment by @delta
3543  * @frag: skb fragment
3544  * @delta: value to add
3545  */
3546 static inline void skb_frag_off_add(skb_frag_t *frag, int delta)
3547 {
3548 	frag->offset += delta;
3549 }
3550 
3551 /**
3552  * skb_frag_off_set() - Sets the offset of a skb fragment
3553  * @frag: skb fragment
3554  * @offset: offset of fragment
3555  */
3556 static inline void skb_frag_off_set(skb_frag_t *frag, unsigned int offset)
3557 {
3558 	frag->offset = offset;
3559 }
3560 
3561 /**
3562  * skb_frag_off_copy() - Sets the offset of a skb fragment from another fragment
3563  * @fragto: skb fragment where offset is set
3564  * @fragfrom: skb fragment offset is copied from
3565  */
3566 static inline void skb_frag_off_copy(skb_frag_t *fragto,
3567 				     const skb_frag_t *fragfrom)
3568 {
3569 	fragto->offset = fragfrom->offset;
3570 }
3571 
3572 /* Return: true if the skb_frag contains a net_iov. */
3573 static inline bool skb_frag_is_net_iov(const skb_frag_t *frag)
3574 {
3575 	return netmem_is_net_iov(frag->netmem);
3576 }
3577 
3578 /**
3579  * skb_frag_net_iov - retrieve the net_iov referred to by fragment
3580  * @frag: the fragment
3581  *
3582  * Return: the &struct net_iov associated with @frag. Returns NULL if this
3583  * frag has no associated net_iov.
3584  */
3585 static inline struct net_iov *skb_frag_net_iov(const skb_frag_t *frag)
3586 {
3587 	if (!skb_frag_is_net_iov(frag))
3588 		return NULL;
3589 
3590 	return netmem_to_net_iov(frag->netmem);
3591 }
3592 
3593 /**
3594  * skb_frag_page - retrieve the page referred to by a paged fragment
3595  * @frag: the paged fragment
3596  *
3597  * Return: the &struct page associated with @frag. Returns NULL if this frag
3598  * has no associated page.
3599  */
3600 static inline struct page *skb_frag_page(const skb_frag_t *frag)
3601 {
3602 	if (skb_frag_is_net_iov(frag))
3603 		return NULL;
3604 
3605 	return netmem_to_page(frag->netmem);
3606 }
3607 
3608 /**
3609  * skb_frag_netmem - retrieve the netmem referred to by a fragment
3610  * @frag: the fragment
3611  *
3612  * Return: the &netmem_ref associated with @frag.
3613  */
3614 static inline netmem_ref skb_frag_netmem(const skb_frag_t *frag)
3615 {
3616 	return frag->netmem;
3617 }
3618 
3619 int skb_pp_cow_data(struct page_pool *pool, struct sk_buff **pskb,
3620 		    unsigned int headroom);
3621 int skb_cow_data_for_xdp(struct page_pool *pool, struct sk_buff **pskb,
3622 			 struct bpf_prog *prog);
3623 
3624 /**
3625  * skb_frag_address - gets the address of the data contained in a paged fragment
3626  * @frag: the paged fragment buffer
3627  *
3628  * Returns the address of the data within @frag. The page must already
3629  * be mapped.
3630  */
3631 static inline void *skb_frag_address(const skb_frag_t *frag)
3632 {
3633 	if (!skb_frag_page(frag))
3634 		return NULL;
3635 
3636 	return page_address(skb_frag_page(frag)) + skb_frag_off(frag);
3637 }
3638 
3639 /**
3640  * skb_frag_address_safe - gets the address of the data contained in a paged fragment
3641  * @frag: the paged fragment buffer
3642  *
3643  * Returns the address of the data within @frag. Checks that the page
3644  * is mapped and returns %NULL otherwise.
3645  */
3646 static inline void *skb_frag_address_safe(const skb_frag_t *frag)
3647 {
3648 	void *ptr = page_address(skb_frag_page(frag));
3649 	if (unlikely(!ptr))
3650 		return NULL;
3651 
3652 	return ptr + skb_frag_off(frag);
3653 }
3654 
3655 /**
3656  * skb_frag_page_copy() - sets the page in a fragment from another fragment
3657  * @fragto: skb fragment where page is set
3658  * @fragfrom: skb fragment page is copied from
3659  */
3660 static inline void skb_frag_page_copy(skb_frag_t *fragto,
3661 				      const skb_frag_t *fragfrom)
3662 {
3663 	fragto->netmem = fragfrom->netmem;
3664 }
3665 
3666 bool skb_page_frag_refill(unsigned int sz, struct page_frag *pfrag, gfp_t prio);
3667 
3668 /**
3669  * skb_frag_dma_map - maps a paged fragment via the DMA API
3670  * @dev: the device to map the fragment to
3671  * @frag: the paged fragment to map
3672  * @offset: the offset within the fragment (starting at the
3673  *          fragment's own offset)
3674  * @size: the number of bytes to map
3675  * @dir: the direction of the mapping (``PCI_DMA_*``)
3676  *
3677  * Maps the page associated with @frag to @device.
3678  */
3679 static inline dma_addr_t skb_frag_dma_map(struct device *dev,
3680 					  const skb_frag_t *frag,
3681 					  size_t offset, size_t size,
3682 					  enum dma_data_direction dir)
3683 {
3684 	return dma_map_page(dev, skb_frag_page(frag),
3685 			    skb_frag_off(frag) + offset, size, dir);
3686 }
3687 
3688 static inline struct sk_buff *pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb,
3689 					gfp_t gfp_mask)
3690 {
3691 	return __pskb_copy(skb, skb_headroom(skb), gfp_mask);
3692 }
3693 
3694 
3695 static inline struct sk_buff *pskb_copy_for_clone(struct sk_buff *skb,
3696 						  gfp_t gfp_mask)
3697 {
3698 	return __pskb_copy_fclone(skb, skb_headroom(skb), gfp_mask, true);
3699 }
3700 
3701 
3702 /**
3703  *	skb_clone_writable - is the header of a clone writable
3704  *	@skb: buffer to check
3705  *	@len: length up to which to write
3706  *
3707  *	Returns true if modifying the header part of the cloned buffer
3708  *	does not requires the data to be copied.
3709  */
3710 static inline int skb_clone_writable(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3711 {
3712 	return !skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
3713 	       skb_headroom(skb) + len <= skb->hdr_len;
3714 }
3715 
3716 static inline int skb_try_make_writable(struct sk_buff *skb,
3717 					unsigned int write_len)
3718 {
3719 	return skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, write_len) &&
3720 	       pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
3721 }
3722 
3723 static inline int __skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom,
3724 			    int cloned)
3725 {
3726 	int delta = 0;
3727 
3728 	if (headroom > skb_headroom(skb))
3729 		delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb);
3730 
3731 	if (delta || cloned)
3732 		return pskb_expand_head(skb, ALIGN(delta, NET_SKB_PAD), 0,
3733 					GFP_ATOMIC);
3734 	return 0;
3735 }
3736 
3737 /**
3738  *	skb_cow - copy header of skb when it is required
3739  *	@skb: buffer to cow
3740  *	@headroom: needed headroom
3741  *
3742  *	If the skb passed lacks sufficient headroom or its data part
3743  *	is shared, data is reallocated. If reallocation fails, an error
3744  *	is returned and original skb is not changed.
3745  *
3746  *	The result is skb with writable area skb->head...skb->tail
3747  *	and at least @headroom of space at head.
3748  */
3749 static inline int skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
3750 {
3751 	return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_cloned(skb));
3752 }
3753 
3754 /**
3755  *	skb_cow_head - skb_cow but only making the head writable
3756  *	@skb: buffer to cow
3757  *	@headroom: needed headroom
3758  *
3759  *	This function is identical to skb_cow except that we replace the
3760  *	skb_cloned check by skb_header_cloned.  It should be used when
3761  *	you only need to push on some header and do not need to modify
3762  *	the data.
3763  */
3764 static inline int skb_cow_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
3765 {
3766 	return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_header_cloned(skb));
3767 }
3768 
3769 /**
3770  *	skb_padto	- pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
3771  *	@skb: buffer to pad
3772  *	@len: minimal length
3773  *
3774  *	Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
3775  *	blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
3776  *	is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
3777  *	success. The skb is freed on error.
3778  */
3779 static inline int skb_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3780 {
3781 	unsigned int size = skb->len;
3782 	if (likely(size >= len))
3783 		return 0;
3784 	return skb_pad(skb, len - size);
3785 }
3786 
3787 /**
3788  *	__skb_put_padto - increase size and pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
3789  *	@skb: buffer to pad
3790  *	@len: minimal length
3791  *	@free_on_error: free buffer on error
3792  *
3793  *	Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
3794  *	blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
3795  *	is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
3796  *	success. The skb is freed on error if @free_on_error is true.
3797  */
3798 static inline int __must_check __skb_put_padto(struct sk_buff *skb,
3799 					       unsigned int len,
3800 					       bool free_on_error)
3801 {
3802 	unsigned int size = skb->len;
3803 
3804 	if (unlikely(size < len)) {
3805 		len -= size;
3806 		if (__skb_pad(skb, len, free_on_error))
3807 			return -ENOMEM;
3808 		__skb_put(skb, len);
3809 	}
3810 	return 0;
3811 }
3812 
3813 /**
3814  *	skb_put_padto - increase size and pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
3815  *	@skb: buffer to pad
3816  *	@len: minimal length
3817  *
3818  *	Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
3819  *	blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
3820  *	is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
3821  *	success. The skb is freed on error.
3822  */
3823 static inline int __must_check skb_put_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3824 {
3825 	return __skb_put_padto(skb, len, true);
3826 }
3827 
3828 bool csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(void *addr, size_t bytes, __wsum *csum, struct iov_iter *i)
3829 	__must_check;
3830 
3831 static inline int skb_add_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
3832 			       struct iov_iter *from, int copy)
3833 {
3834 	const int off = skb->len;
3835 
3836 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
3837 		__wsum csum = 0;
3838 		if (csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(skb_put(skb, copy), copy,
3839 					         &csum, from)) {
3840 			skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, off);
3841 			return 0;
3842 		}
3843 	} else if (copy_from_iter_full(skb_put(skb, copy), copy, from))
3844 		return 0;
3845 
3846 	__skb_trim(skb, off);
3847 	return -EFAULT;
3848 }
3849 
3850 static inline bool skb_can_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
3851 				    const struct page *page, int off)
3852 {
3853 	if (skb_zcopy(skb))
3854 		return false;
3855 	if (i) {
3856 		const skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1];
3857 
3858 		return page == skb_frag_page(frag) &&
3859 		       off == skb_frag_off(frag) + skb_frag_size(frag);
3860 	}
3861 	return false;
3862 }
3863 
3864 static inline int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
3865 {
3866 	return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, skb->data_len) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
3867 }
3868 
3869 /**
3870  *	skb_linearize - convert paged skb to linear one
3871  *	@skb: buffer to linarize
3872  *
3873  *	If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
3874  *	is returned and the old skb data released.
3875  */
3876 static inline int skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
3877 {
3878 	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
3879 }
3880 
3881 /**
3882  * skb_has_shared_frag - can any frag be overwritten
3883  * @skb: buffer to test
3884  *
3885  * Return true if the skb has at least one frag that might be modified
3886  * by an external entity (as in vmsplice()/sendfile())
3887  */
3888 static inline bool skb_has_shared_frag(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3889 {
3890 	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) &&
3891 	       skb_shinfo(skb)->flags & SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG;
3892 }
3893 
3894 /**
3895  *	skb_linearize_cow - make sure skb is linear and writable
3896  *	@skb: buffer to process
3897  *
3898  *	If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
3899  *	is returned and the old skb data released.
3900  */
3901 static inline int skb_linearize_cow(struct sk_buff *skb)
3902 {
3903 	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb) ?
3904 	       __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
3905 }
3906 
3907 static __always_inline void
3908 __skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *start, unsigned int len,
3909 		     unsigned int off)
3910 {
3911 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
3912 		skb->csum = csum_block_sub(skb->csum,
3913 					   csum_partial(start, len, 0), off);
3914 	else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
3915 		 skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) < 0)
3916 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
3917 }
3918 
3919 /**
3920  *	skb_postpull_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after pull
3921  *	@skb: buffer to update
3922  *	@start: start of data before pull
3923  *	@len: length of data pulled
3924  *
3925  *	After doing a pull on a received packet, you need to call this to
3926  *	update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum, or set ip_summed to
3927  *	CHECKSUM_NONE so that it can be recomputed from scratch.
3928  */
3929 static inline void skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb,
3930 				      const void *start, unsigned int len)
3931 {
3932 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
3933 		skb->csum = wsum_negate(csum_partial(start, len,
3934 						     wsum_negate(skb->csum)));
3935 	else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
3936 		 skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) < 0)
3937 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
3938 }
3939 
3940 static __always_inline void
3941 __skb_postpush_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *start, unsigned int len,
3942 		     unsigned int off)
3943 {
3944 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
3945 		skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum,
3946 					   csum_partial(start, len, 0), off);
3947 }
3948 
3949 /**
3950  *	skb_postpush_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after push
3951  *	@skb: buffer to update
3952  *	@start: start of data after push
3953  *	@len: length of data pushed
3954  *
3955  *	After doing a push on a received packet, you need to call this to
3956  *	update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum.
3957  */
3958 static inline void skb_postpush_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb,
3959 				      const void *start, unsigned int len)
3960 {
3961 	__skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, start, len, 0);
3962 }
3963 
3964 void *skb_pull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
3965 
3966 /**
3967  *	skb_push_rcsum - push skb and update receive checksum
3968  *	@skb: buffer to update
3969  *	@len: length of data pulled
3970  *
3971  *	This function performs an skb_push on the packet and updates
3972  *	the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum.  It should be used on
3973  *	receive path processing instead of skb_push unless you know
3974  *	that the checksum difference is zero (e.g., a valid IP header)
3975  *	or you are setting ip_summed to CHECKSUM_NONE.
3976  */
3977 static inline void *skb_push_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3978 {
3979 	skb_push(skb, len);
3980 	skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, skb->data, len);
3981 	return skb->data;
3982 }
3983 
3984 int pskb_trim_rcsum_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
3985 /**
3986  *	pskb_trim_rcsum - trim received skb and update checksum
3987  *	@skb: buffer to trim
3988  *	@len: new length
3989  *
3990  *	This is exactly the same as pskb_trim except that it ensures the
3991  *	checksum of received packets are still valid after the operation.
3992  *	It can change skb pointers.
3993  */
3994 
3995 static inline int pskb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
3996 {
3997 	if (likely(len >= skb->len))
3998 		return 0;
3999 	return pskb_trim_rcsum_slow(skb, len);
4000 }
4001 
4002 static inline int __skb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
4003 {
4004 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
4005 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
4006 	__skb_trim(skb, len);
4007 	return 0;
4008 }
4009 
4010 static inline int __skb_grow_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
4011 {
4012 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
4013 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
4014 	return __skb_grow(skb, len);
4015 }
4016 
4017 #define rb_to_skb(rb) rb_entry_safe(rb, struct sk_buff, rbnode)
4018 #define skb_rb_first(root) rb_to_skb(rb_first(root))
4019 #define skb_rb_last(root)  rb_to_skb(rb_last(root))
4020 #define skb_rb_next(skb)   rb_to_skb(rb_next(&(skb)->rbnode))
4021 #define skb_rb_prev(skb)   rb_to_skb(rb_prev(&(skb)->rbnode))
4022 
4023 #define skb_queue_walk(queue, skb) \
4024 		for (skb = (queue)->next;					\
4025 		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
4026 		     skb = skb->next)
4027 
4028 #define skb_queue_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp)					\
4029 		for (skb = (queue)->next, tmp = skb->next;			\
4030 		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
4031 		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)
4032 
4033 #define skb_queue_walk_from(queue, skb)						\
4034 		for (; skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);			\
4035 		     skb = skb->next)
4036 
4037 #define skb_rbtree_walk(skb, root)						\
4038 		for (skb = skb_rb_first(root); skb != NULL;			\
4039 		     skb = skb_rb_next(skb))
4040 
4041 #define skb_rbtree_walk_from(skb)						\
4042 		for (; skb != NULL;						\
4043 		     skb = skb_rb_next(skb))
4044 
4045 #define skb_rbtree_walk_from_safe(skb, tmp)					\
4046 		for (; tmp = skb ? skb_rb_next(skb) : NULL, (skb != NULL);	\
4047 		     skb = tmp)
4048 
4049 #define skb_queue_walk_from_safe(queue, skb, tmp)				\
4050 		for (tmp = skb->next;						\
4051 		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
4052 		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)
4053 
4054 #define skb_queue_reverse_walk(queue, skb) \
4055 		for (skb = (queue)->prev;					\
4056 		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
4057 		     skb = skb->prev)
4058 
4059 #define skb_queue_reverse_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp)				\
4060 		for (skb = (queue)->prev, tmp = skb->prev;			\
4061 		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
4062 		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->prev)
4063 
4064 #define skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(queue, skb, tmp)			\
4065 		for (tmp = skb->prev;						\
4066 		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
4067 		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->prev)
4068 
4069 static inline bool skb_has_frag_list(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4070 {
4071 	return skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list != NULL;
4072 }
4073 
4074 static inline void skb_frag_list_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
4075 {
4076 	skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL;
4077 }
4078 
4079 #define skb_walk_frags(skb, iter)	\
4080 	for (iter = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list; iter; iter = iter->next)
4081 
4082 
4083 int __skb_wait_for_more_packets(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *queue,
4084 				int *err, long *timeo_p,
4085 				const struct sk_buff *skb);
4086 struct sk_buff *__skb_try_recv_from_queue(struct sock *sk,
4087 					  struct sk_buff_head *queue,
4088 					  unsigned int flags,
4089 					  int *off, int *err,
4090 					  struct sk_buff **last);
4091 struct sk_buff *__skb_try_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk,
4092 					struct sk_buff_head *queue,
4093 					unsigned int flags, int *off, int *err,
4094 					struct sk_buff **last);
4095 struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk,
4096 				    struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue,
4097 				    unsigned int flags, int *off, int *err);
4098 struct sk_buff *skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned int flags, int *err);
4099 __poll_t datagram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4100 			   struct poll_table_struct *wait);
4101 int skb_copy_datagram_iter(const struct sk_buff *from, int offset,
4102 			   struct iov_iter *to, int size);
4103 static inline int skb_copy_datagram_msg(const struct sk_buff *from, int offset,
4104 					struct msghdr *msg, int size)
4105 {
4106 	return skb_copy_datagram_iter(from, offset, &msg->msg_iter, size);
4107 }
4108 int skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, int hlen,
4109 				   struct msghdr *msg);
4110 int skb_copy_and_hash_datagram_iter(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
4111 			   struct iov_iter *to, int len,
4112 			   struct ahash_request *hash);
4113 int skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
4114 				 struct iov_iter *from, int len);
4115 int zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *frm);
4116 void skb_free_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
4117 int skb_kill_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags);
4118 int skb_copy_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, void *to, int len);
4119 int skb_store_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, const void *from, int len);
4120 __wsum skb_copy_and_csum_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, u8 *to,
4121 			      int len);
4122 int skb_splice_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, unsigned int offset,
4123 		    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned int len,
4124 		    unsigned int flags);
4125 int skb_send_sock_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
4126 			 int len);
4127 int skb_send_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len);
4128 void skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to);
4129 unsigned int skb_zerocopy_headlen(const struct sk_buff *from);
4130 int skb_zerocopy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from,
4131 		 int len, int hlen);
4132 void skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len);
4133 int skb_shift(struct sk_buff *tgt, struct sk_buff *skb, int shiftlen);
4134 void skb_scrub_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, bool xnet);
4135 struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features);
4136 struct sk_buff *skb_segment_list(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features,
4137 				 unsigned int offset);
4138 struct sk_buff *skb_vlan_untag(struct sk_buff *skb);
4139 int skb_ensure_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int write_len);
4140 int skb_ensure_writable_head_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
4141 int __skb_vlan_pop(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci);
4142 int skb_vlan_pop(struct sk_buff *skb);
4143 int skb_vlan_push(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci);
4144 int skb_eth_pop(struct sk_buff *skb);
4145 int skb_eth_push(struct sk_buff *skb, const unsigned char *dst,
4146 		 const unsigned char *src);
4147 int skb_mpls_push(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 mpls_lse, __be16 mpls_proto,
4148 		  int mac_len, bool ethernet);
4149 int skb_mpls_pop(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 next_proto, int mac_len,
4150 		 bool ethernet);
4151 int skb_mpls_update_lse(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 mpls_lse);
4152 int skb_mpls_dec_ttl(struct sk_buff *skb);
4153 struct sk_buff *pskb_extract(struct sk_buff *skb, int off, int to_copy,
4154 			     gfp_t gfp);
4155 
4156 static inline int memcpy_from_msg(void *data, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
4157 {
4158 	return copy_from_iter_full(data, len, &msg->msg_iter) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
4159 }
4160 
4161 static inline int memcpy_to_msg(struct msghdr *msg, void *data, int len)
4162 {
4163 	return copy_to_iter(data, len, &msg->msg_iter) == len ? 0 : -EFAULT;
4164 }
4165 
4166 struct skb_checksum_ops {
4167 	__wsum (*update)(const void *mem, int len, __wsum wsum);
4168 	__wsum (*combine)(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset, int len);
4169 };
4170 
4171 extern const struct skb_checksum_ops *crc32c_csum_stub __read_mostly;
4172 
4173 __wsum __skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len,
4174 		      __wsum csum, const struct skb_checksum_ops *ops);
4175 __wsum skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len,
4176 		    __wsum csum);
4177 
4178 static inline void * __must_check
4179 __skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len,
4180 		     const void *data, int hlen, void *buffer)
4181 {
4182 	if (likely(hlen - offset >= len))
4183 		return (void *)data + offset;
4184 
4185 	if (!skb || unlikely(skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, buffer, len) < 0))
4186 		return NULL;
4187 
4188 	return buffer;
4189 }
4190 
4191 static inline void * __must_check
4192 skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len, void *buffer)
4193 {
4194 	return __skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, len, skb->data,
4195 				    skb_headlen(skb), buffer);
4196 }
4197 
4198 static inline void * __must_check
4199 skb_pointer_if_linear(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int len)
4200 {
4201 	if (likely(skb_headlen(skb) - offset >= len))
4202 		return skb->data + offset;
4203 	return NULL;
4204 }
4205 
4206 /**
4207  *	skb_needs_linearize - check if we need to linearize a given skb
4208  *			      depending on the given device features.
4209  *	@skb: socket buffer to check
4210  *	@features: net device features
4211  *
4212  *	Returns true if either:
4213  *	1. skb has frag_list and the device doesn't support FRAGLIST, or
4214  *	2. skb is fragmented and the device does not support SG.
4215  */
4216 static inline bool skb_needs_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb,
4217 				       netdev_features_t features)
4218 {
4219 	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) &&
4220 	       ((skb_has_frag_list(skb) && !(features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST)) ||
4221 		(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)));
4222 }
4223 
4224 static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data(const struct sk_buff *skb,
4225 					     void *to,
4226 					     const unsigned int len)
4227 {
4228 	memcpy(to, skb->data, len);
4229 }
4230 
4231 static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb,
4232 						    const int offset, void *to,
4233 						    const unsigned int len)
4234 {
4235 	memcpy(to, skb->data + offset, len);
4236 }
4237 
4238 static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
4239 					   const void *from,
4240 					   const unsigned int len)
4241 {
4242 	memcpy(skb->data, from, len);
4243 }
4244 
4245 static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
4246 						  const int offset,
4247 						  const void *from,
4248 						  const unsigned int len)
4249 {
4250 	memcpy(skb->data + offset, from, len);
4251 }
4252 
4253 void skb_init(void);
4254 
4255 static inline ktime_t skb_get_ktime(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4256 {
4257 	return skb->tstamp;
4258 }
4259 
4260 /**
4261  *	skb_get_timestamp - get timestamp from a skb
4262  *	@skb: skb to get stamp from
4263  *	@stamp: pointer to struct __kernel_old_timeval to store stamp in
4264  *
4265  *	Timestamps are stored in the skb as offsets to a base timestamp.
4266  *	This function converts the offset back to a struct timeval and stores
4267  *	it in stamp.
4268  */
4269 static inline void skb_get_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb,
4270 				     struct __kernel_old_timeval *stamp)
4271 {
4272 	*stamp = ns_to_kernel_old_timeval(skb->tstamp);
4273 }
4274 
4275 static inline void skb_get_new_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb,
4276 					 struct __kernel_sock_timeval *stamp)
4277 {
4278 	struct timespec64 ts = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
4279 
4280 	stamp->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
4281 	stamp->tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
4282 }
4283 
4284 static inline void skb_get_timestampns(const struct sk_buff *skb,
4285 				       struct __kernel_old_timespec *stamp)
4286 {
4287 	struct timespec64 ts = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
4288 
4289 	stamp->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
4290 	stamp->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
4291 }
4292 
4293 static inline void skb_get_new_timestampns(const struct sk_buff *skb,
4294 					   struct __kernel_timespec *stamp)
4295 {
4296 	struct timespec64 ts = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
4297 
4298 	stamp->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
4299 	stamp->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
4300 }
4301 
4302 static inline void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
4303 {
4304 	skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real();
4305 	skb->tstamp_type = SKB_CLOCK_REALTIME;
4306 }
4307 
4308 static inline ktime_t net_timedelta(ktime_t t)
4309 {
4310 	return ktime_sub(ktime_get_real(), t);
4311 }
4312 
4313 static inline void skb_set_delivery_time(struct sk_buff *skb, ktime_t kt,
4314 					 u8 tstamp_type)
4315 {
4316 	skb->tstamp = kt;
4317 
4318 	if (kt)
4319 		skb->tstamp_type = tstamp_type;
4320 	else
4321 		skb->tstamp_type = SKB_CLOCK_REALTIME;
4322 }
4323 
4324 static inline void skb_set_delivery_type_by_clockid(struct sk_buff *skb,
4325 						    ktime_t kt, clockid_t clockid)
4326 {
4327 	u8 tstamp_type = SKB_CLOCK_REALTIME;
4328 
4329 	switch (clockid) {
4330 	case CLOCK_REALTIME:
4331 		break;
4332 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
4333 		tstamp_type = SKB_CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
4334 		break;
4335 	case CLOCK_TAI:
4336 		tstamp_type = SKB_CLOCK_TAI;
4337 		break;
4338 	default:
4339 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4340 		kt = 0;
4341 	}
4342 
4343 	skb_set_delivery_time(skb, kt, tstamp_type);
4344 }
4345 
4346 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(netstamp_needed_key);
4347 
4348 /* It is used in the ingress path to clear the delivery_time.
4349  * If needed, set the skb->tstamp to the (rcv) timestamp.
4350  */
4351 static inline void skb_clear_delivery_time(struct sk_buff *skb)
4352 {
4353 	if (skb->tstamp_type) {
4354 		skb->tstamp_type = SKB_CLOCK_REALTIME;
4355 		if (static_branch_unlikely(&netstamp_needed_key))
4356 			skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real();
4357 		else
4358 			skb->tstamp = 0;
4359 	}
4360 }
4361 
4362 static inline void skb_clear_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
4363 {
4364 	if (skb->tstamp_type)
4365 		return;
4366 
4367 	skb->tstamp = 0;
4368 }
4369 
4370 static inline ktime_t skb_tstamp(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4371 {
4372 	if (skb->tstamp_type)
4373 		return 0;
4374 
4375 	return skb->tstamp;
4376 }
4377 
4378 static inline ktime_t skb_tstamp_cond(const struct sk_buff *skb, bool cond)
4379 {
4380 	if (skb->tstamp_type != SKB_CLOCK_MONOTONIC && skb->tstamp)
4381 		return skb->tstamp;
4382 
4383 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&netstamp_needed_key) || cond)
4384 		return ktime_get_real();
4385 
4386 	return 0;
4387 }
4388 
4389 static inline u8 skb_metadata_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4390 {
4391 	return skb_shinfo(skb)->meta_len;
4392 }
4393 
4394 static inline void *skb_metadata_end(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4395 {
4396 	return skb_mac_header(skb);
4397 }
4398 
4399 static inline bool __skb_metadata_differs(const struct sk_buff *skb_a,
4400 					  const struct sk_buff *skb_b,
4401 					  u8 meta_len)
4402 {
4403 	const void *a = skb_metadata_end(skb_a);
4404 	const void *b = skb_metadata_end(skb_b);
4405 	u64 diffs = 0;
4406 
4407 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) ||
4408 	    BITS_PER_LONG != 64)
4409 		goto slow;
4410 
4411 	/* Using more efficient variant than plain call to memcmp(). */
4412 	switch (meta_len) {
4413 #define __it(x, op) (x -= sizeof(u##op))
4414 #define __it_diff(a, b, op) (*(u##op *)__it(a, op)) ^ (*(u##op *)__it(b, op))
4415 	case 32: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64);
4416 		fallthrough;
4417 	case 24: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64);
4418 		fallthrough;
4419 	case 16: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64);
4420 		fallthrough;
4421 	case  8: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64);
4422 		break;
4423 	case 28: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64);
4424 		fallthrough;
4425 	case 20: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64);
4426 		fallthrough;
4427 	case 12: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 64);
4428 		fallthrough;
4429 	case  4: diffs |= __it_diff(a, b, 32);
4430 		break;
4431 	default:
4432 slow:
4433 		return memcmp(a - meta_len, b - meta_len, meta_len);
4434 	}
4435 	return diffs;
4436 }
4437 
4438 static inline bool skb_metadata_differs(const struct sk_buff *skb_a,
4439 					const struct sk_buff *skb_b)
4440 {
4441 	u8 len_a = skb_metadata_len(skb_a);
4442 	u8 len_b = skb_metadata_len(skb_b);
4443 
4444 	if (!(len_a | len_b))
4445 		return false;
4446 
4447 	return len_a != len_b ?
4448 	       true : __skb_metadata_differs(skb_a, skb_b, len_a);
4449 }
4450 
4451 static inline void skb_metadata_set(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 meta_len)
4452 {
4453 	skb_shinfo(skb)->meta_len = meta_len;
4454 }
4455 
4456 static inline void skb_metadata_clear(struct sk_buff *skb)
4457 {
4458 	skb_metadata_set(skb, 0);
4459 }
4460 
4461 struct sk_buff *skb_clone_sk(struct sk_buff *skb);
4462 
4463 #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING
4464 
4465 void skb_clone_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb);
4466 bool skb_defer_rx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb);
4467 
4468 #else /* CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING */
4469 
4470 static inline void skb_clone_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
4471 {
4472 }
4473 
4474 static inline bool skb_defer_rx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
4475 {
4476 	return false;
4477 }
4478 
4479 #endif /* !CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING */
4480 
4481 /**
4482  * skb_complete_tx_timestamp() - deliver cloned skb with tx timestamps
4483  *
4484  * PHY drivers may accept clones of transmitted packets for
4485  * timestamping via their phy_driver.txtstamp method. These drivers
4486  * must call this function to return the skb back to the stack with a
4487  * timestamp.
4488  *
4489  * @skb: clone of the original outgoing packet
4490  * @hwtstamps: hardware time stamps
4491  *
4492  */
4493 void skb_complete_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
4494 			       struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps);
4495 
4496 void __skb_tstamp_tx(struct sk_buff *orig_skb, const struct sk_buff *ack_skb,
4497 		     struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps,
4498 		     struct sock *sk, int tstype);
4499 
4500 /**
4501  * skb_tstamp_tx - queue clone of skb with send time stamps
4502  * @orig_skb:	the original outgoing packet
4503  * @hwtstamps:	hardware time stamps, may be NULL if not available
4504  *
4505  * If the skb has a socket associated, then this function clones the
4506  * skb (thus sharing the actual data and optional structures), stores
4507  * the optional hardware time stamping information (if non NULL) or
4508  * generates a software time stamp (otherwise), then queues the clone
4509  * to the error queue of the socket.  Errors are silently ignored.
4510  */
4511 void skb_tstamp_tx(struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
4512 		   struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps);
4513 
4514 /**
4515  * skb_tx_timestamp() - Driver hook for transmit timestamping
4516  *
4517  * Ethernet MAC Drivers should call this function in their hard_xmit()
4518  * function immediately before giving the sk_buff to the MAC hardware.
4519  *
4520  * Specifically, one should make absolutely sure that this function is
4521  * called before TX completion of this packet can trigger.  Otherwise
4522  * the packet could potentially already be freed.
4523  *
4524  * @skb: A socket buffer.
4525  */
4526 static inline void skb_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
4527 {
4528 	skb_clone_tx_timestamp(skb);
4529 	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP)
4530 		skb_tstamp_tx(skb, NULL);
4531 }
4532 
4533 /**
4534  * skb_complete_wifi_ack - deliver skb with wifi status
4535  *
4536  * @skb: the original outgoing packet
4537  * @acked: ack status
4538  *
4539  */
4540 void skb_complete_wifi_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, bool acked);
4541 
4542 __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int len);
4543 __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
4544 
4545 static inline int skb_csum_unnecessary(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4546 {
4547 	return ((skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) ||
4548 		skb->csum_valid ||
4549 		(skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
4550 		 skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) >= 0));
4551 }
4552 
4553 /**
4554  *	skb_checksum_complete - Calculate checksum of an entire packet
4555  *	@skb: packet to process
4556  *
4557  *	This function calculates the checksum over the entire packet plus
4558  *	the value of skb->csum.  The latter can be used to supply the
4559  *	checksum of a pseudo header as used by TCP/UDP.  It returns the
4560  *	checksum.
4561  *
4562  *	For protocols that contain complete checksums such as ICMP/TCP/UDP,
4563  *	this function can be used to verify that checksum on received
4564  *	packets.  In that case the function should return zero if the
4565  *	checksum is correct.  In particular, this function will return zero
4566  *	if skb->ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY which indicates that the
4567  *	hardware has already verified the correctness of the checksum.
4568  */
4569 static inline __sum16 skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
4570 {
4571 	return skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ?
4572 	       0 : __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
4573 }
4574 
4575 static inline void __skb_decr_checksum_unnecessary(struct sk_buff *skb)
4576 {
4577 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
4578 		if (skb->csum_level == 0)
4579 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
4580 		else
4581 			skb->csum_level--;
4582 	}
4583 }
4584 
4585 static inline void __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(struct sk_buff *skb)
4586 {
4587 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
4588 		if (skb->csum_level < SKB_MAX_CSUM_LEVEL)
4589 			skb->csum_level++;
4590 	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
4591 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
4592 		skb->csum_level = 0;
4593 	}
4594 }
4595 
4596 static inline void __skb_reset_checksum_unnecessary(struct sk_buff *skb)
4597 {
4598 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
4599 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
4600 		skb->csum_level = 0;
4601 	}
4602 }
4603 
4604 /* Check if we need to perform checksum complete validation.
4605  *
4606  * Returns true if checksum complete is needed, false otherwise
4607  * (either checksum is unnecessary or zero checksum is allowed).
4608  */
4609 static inline bool __skb_checksum_validate_needed(struct sk_buff *skb,
4610 						  bool zero_okay,
4611 						  __sum16 check)
4612 {
4613 	if (skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) || (zero_okay && !check)) {
4614 		skb->csum_valid = 1;
4615 		__skb_decr_checksum_unnecessary(skb);
4616 		return false;
4617 	}
4618 
4619 	return true;
4620 }
4621 
4622 /* For small packets <= CHECKSUM_BREAK perform checksum complete directly
4623  * in checksum_init.
4624  */
4625 #define CHECKSUM_BREAK 76
4626 
4627 /* Unset checksum-complete
4628  *
4629  * Unset checksum complete can be done when packet is being modified
4630  * (uncompressed for instance) and checksum-complete value is
4631  * invalidated.
4632  */
4633 static inline void skb_checksum_complete_unset(struct sk_buff *skb)
4634 {
4635 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
4636 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
4637 }
4638 
4639 /* Validate (init) checksum based on checksum complete.
4640  *
4641  * Return values:
4642  *   0: checksum is validated or try to in skb_checksum_complete. In the latter
4643  *	case the ip_summed will not be CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY and the pseudo
4644  *	checksum is stored in skb->csum for use in __skb_checksum_complete
4645  *   non-zero: value of invalid checksum
4646  *
4647  */
4648 static inline __sum16 __skb_checksum_validate_complete(struct sk_buff *skb,
4649 						       bool complete,
4650 						       __wsum psum)
4651 {
4652 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
4653 		if (!csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum))) {
4654 			skb->csum_valid = 1;
4655 			return 0;
4656 		}
4657 	}
4658 
4659 	skb->csum = psum;
4660 
4661 	if (complete || skb->len <= CHECKSUM_BREAK) {
4662 		__sum16 csum;
4663 
4664 		csum = __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
4665 		skb->csum_valid = !csum;
4666 		return csum;
4667 	}
4668 
4669 	return 0;
4670 }
4671 
4672 static inline __wsum null_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto)
4673 {
4674 	return 0;
4675 }
4676 
4677 /* Perform checksum validate (init). Note that this is a macro since we only
4678  * want to calculate the pseudo header which is an input function if necessary.
4679  * First we try to validate without any computation (checksum unnecessary) and
4680  * then calculate based on checksum complete calling the function to compute
4681  * pseudo header.
4682  *
4683  * Return values:
4684  *   0: checksum is validated or try to in skb_checksum_complete
4685  *   non-zero: value of invalid checksum
4686  */
4687 #define __skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, complete,			\
4688 				zero_okay, check, compute_pseudo)	\
4689 ({									\
4690 	__sum16 __ret = 0;						\
4691 	skb->csum_valid = 0;						\
4692 	if (__skb_checksum_validate_needed(skb, zero_okay, check))	\
4693 		__ret = __skb_checksum_validate_complete(skb,		\
4694 				complete, compute_pseudo(skb, proto));	\
4695 	__ret;								\
4696 })
4697 
4698 #define skb_checksum_init(skb, proto, compute_pseudo)			\
4699 	__skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, false, false, 0, compute_pseudo)
4700 
4701 #define skb_checksum_init_zero_check(skb, proto, check, compute_pseudo)	\
4702 	__skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, false, true, check, compute_pseudo)
4703 
4704 #define skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, compute_pseudo)		\
4705 	__skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, true, false, 0, compute_pseudo)
4706 
4707 #define skb_checksum_validate_zero_check(skb, proto, check,		\
4708 					 compute_pseudo)		\
4709 	__skb_checksum_validate(skb, proto, true, true, check, compute_pseudo)
4710 
4711 #define skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb)				\
4712 	__skb_checksum_validate(skb, 0, true, false, 0, null_compute_pseudo)
4713 
4714 static inline bool __skb_checksum_convert_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
4715 {
4716 	return (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE && skb->csum_valid);
4717 }
4718 
4719 static inline void __skb_checksum_convert(struct sk_buff *skb, __wsum pseudo)
4720 {
4721 	skb->csum = ~pseudo;
4722 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_COMPLETE;
4723 }
4724 
4725 #define skb_checksum_try_convert(skb, proto, compute_pseudo)	\
4726 do {									\
4727 	if (__skb_checksum_convert_check(skb))				\
4728 		__skb_checksum_convert(skb, compute_pseudo(skb, proto)); \
4729 } while (0)
4730 
4731 static inline void skb_remcsum_adjust_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, void *ptr,
4732 					      u16 start, u16 offset)
4733 {
4734 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
4735 	skb->csum_start = ((unsigned char *)ptr + start) - skb->head;
4736 	skb->csum_offset = offset - start;
4737 }
4738 
4739 /* Update skbuf and packet to reflect the remote checksum offload operation.
4740  * When called, ptr indicates the starting point for skb->csum when
4741  * ip_summed is CHECKSUM_COMPLETE. If we need create checksum complete
4742  * here, skb_postpull_rcsum is done so skb->csum start is ptr.
4743  */
4744 static inline void skb_remcsum_process(struct sk_buff *skb, void *ptr,
4745 				       int start, int offset, bool nopartial)
4746 {
4747 	__wsum delta;
4748 
4749 	if (!nopartial) {
4750 		skb_remcsum_adjust_partial(skb, ptr, start, offset);
4751 		return;
4752 	}
4753 
4754 	if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)) {
4755 		__skb_checksum_complete(skb);
4756 		skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb->data, ptr - (void *)skb->data);
4757 	}
4758 
4759 	delta = remcsum_adjust(ptr, skb->csum, start, offset);
4760 
4761 	/* Adjust skb->csum since we changed the packet */
4762 	skb->csum = csum_add(skb->csum, delta);
4763 }
4764 
4765 static inline struct nf_conntrack *skb_nfct(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4766 {
4767 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
4768 	return (void *)(skb->_nfct & NFCT_PTRMASK);
4769 #else
4770 	return NULL;
4771 #endif
4772 }
4773 
4774 static inline unsigned long skb_get_nfct(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4775 {
4776 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
4777 	return skb->_nfct;
4778 #else
4779 	return 0UL;
4780 #endif
4781 }
4782 
4783 static inline void skb_set_nfct(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned long nfct)
4784 {
4785 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
4786 	skb->slow_gro |= !!nfct;
4787 	skb->_nfct = nfct;
4788 #endif
4789 }
4790 
4791 #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_EXTENSIONS
4792 enum skb_ext_id {
4793 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
4794 	SKB_EXT_BRIDGE_NF,
4795 #endif
4796 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
4797 	SKB_EXT_SEC_PATH,
4798 #endif
4799 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT)
4800 	TC_SKB_EXT,
4801 #endif
4802 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP)
4803 	SKB_EXT_MPTCP,
4804 #endif
4805 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MCTP_FLOWS)
4806 	SKB_EXT_MCTP,
4807 #endif
4808 	SKB_EXT_NUM, /* must be last */
4809 };
4810 
4811 /**
4812  *	struct skb_ext - sk_buff extensions
4813  *	@refcnt: 1 on allocation, deallocated on 0
4814  *	@offset: offset to add to @data to obtain extension address
4815  *	@chunks: size currently allocated, stored in SKB_EXT_ALIGN_SHIFT units
4816  *	@data: start of extension data, variable sized
4817  *
4818  *	Note: offsets/lengths are stored in chunks of 8 bytes, this allows
4819  *	to use 'u8' types while allowing up to 2kb worth of extension data.
4820  */
4821 struct skb_ext {
4822 	refcount_t refcnt;
4823 	u8 offset[SKB_EXT_NUM]; /* in chunks of 8 bytes */
4824 	u8 chunks;		/* same */
4825 	char data[] __aligned(8);
4826 };
4827 
4828 struct skb_ext *__skb_ext_alloc(gfp_t flags);
4829 void *__skb_ext_set(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id,
4830 		    struct skb_ext *ext);
4831 void *skb_ext_add(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id);
4832 void __skb_ext_del(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id);
4833 void __skb_ext_put(struct skb_ext *ext);
4834 
4835 static inline void skb_ext_put(struct sk_buff *skb)
4836 {
4837 	if (skb->active_extensions)
4838 		__skb_ext_put(skb->extensions);
4839 }
4840 
4841 static inline void __skb_ext_copy(struct sk_buff *dst,
4842 				  const struct sk_buff *src)
4843 {
4844 	dst->active_extensions = src->active_extensions;
4845 
4846 	if (src->active_extensions) {
4847 		struct skb_ext *ext = src->extensions;
4848 
4849 		refcount_inc(&ext->refcnt);
4850 		dst->extensions = ext;
4851 	}
4852 }
4853 
4854 static inline void skb_ext_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
4855 {
4856 	skb_ext_put(dst);
4857 	__skb_ext_copy(dst, src);
4858 }
4859 
4860 static inline bool __skb_ext_exist(const struct skb_ext *ext, enum skb_ext_id i)
4861 {
4862 	return !!ext->offset[i];
4863 }
4864 
4865 static inline bool skb_ext_exist(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id)
4866 {
4867 	return skb->active_extensions & (1 << id);
4868 }
4869 
4870 static inline void skb_ext_del(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id)
4871 {
4872 	if (skb_ext_exist(skb, id))
4873 		__skb_ext_del(skb, id);
4874 }
4875 
4876 static inline void *skb_ext_find(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_ext_id id)
4877 {
4878 	if (skb_ext_exist(skb, id)) {
4879 		struct skb_ext *ext = skb->extensions;
4880 
4881 		return (void *)ext + (ext->offset[id] << 3);
4882 	}
4883 
4884 	return NULL;
4885 }
4886 
4887 static inline void skb_ext_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
4888 {
4889 	if (unlikely(skb->active_extensions)) {
4890 		__skb_ext_put(skb->extensions);
4891 		skb->active_extensions = 0;
4892 	}
4893 }
4894 
4895 static inline bool skb_has_extensions(struct sk_buff *skb)
4896 {
4897 	return unlikely(skb->active_extensions);
4898 }
4899 #else
4900 static inline void skb_ext_put(struct sk_buff *skb) {}
4901 static inline void skb_ext_reset(struct sk_buff *skb) {}
4902 static inline void skb_ext_del(struct sk_buff *skb, int unused) {}
4903 static inline void __skb_ext_copy(struct sk_buff *d, const struct sk_buff *s) {}
4904 static inline void skb_ext_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *s) {}
4905 static inline bool skb_has_extensions(struct sk_buff *skb) { return false; }
4906 #endif /* CONFIG_SKB_EXTENSIONS */
4907 
4908 static inline void nf_reset_ct(struct sk_buff *skb)
4909 {
4910 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
4911 	nf_conntrack_put(skb_nfct(skb));
4912 	skb->_nfct = 0;
4913 #endif
4914 }
4915 
4916 static inline void nf_reset_trace(struct sk_buff *skb)
4917 {
4918 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES)
4919 	skb->nf_trace = 0;
4920 #endif
4921 }
4922 
4923 static inline void ipvs_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
4924 {
4925 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_VS)
4926 	skb->ipvs_property = 0;
4927 #endif
4928 }
4929 
4930 /* Note: This doesn't put any conntrack info in dst. */
4931 static inline void __nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src,
4932 			     bool copy)
4933 {
4934 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
4935 	dst->_nfct = src->_nfct;
4936 	nf_conntrack_get(skb_nfct(src));
4937 #endif
4938 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES)
4939 	if (copy)
4940 		dst->nf_trace = src->nf_trace;
4941 #endif
4942 }
4943 
4944 static inline void nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
4945 {
4946 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
4947 	nf_conntrack_put(skb_nfct(dst));
4948 #endif
4949 	dst->slow_gro = src->slow_gro;
4950 	__nf_copy(dst, src, true);
4951 }
4952 
4953 #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
4954 static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
4955 {
4956 	to->secmark = from->secmark;
4957 }
4958 
4959 static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
4960 {
4961 	skb->secmark = 0;
4962 }
4963 #else
4964 static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
4965 { }
4966 
4967 static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
4968 { }
4969 #endif
4970 
4971 static inline int secpath_exists(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4972 {
4973 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
4974 	return skb_ext_exist(skb, SKB_EXT_SEC_PATH);
4975 #else
4976 	return 0;
4977 #endif
4978 }
4979 
4980 static inline bool skb_irq_freeable(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4981 {
4982 	return !skb->destructor &&
4983 		!secpath_exists(skb) &&
4984 		!skb_nfct(skb) &&
4985 		!skb->_skb_refdst &&
4986 		!skb_has_frag_list(skb);
4987 }
4988 
4989 static inline void skb_set_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_mapping)
4990 {
4991 	skb->queue_mapping = queue_mapping;
4992 }
4993 
4994 static inline u16 skb_get_queue_mapping(const struct sk_buff *skb)
4995 {
4996 	return skb->queue_mapping;
4997 }
4998 
4999 static inline void skb_copy_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
5000 {
5001 	to->queue_mapping = from->queue_mapping;
5002 }
5003 
5004 static inline void skb_record_rx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 rx_queue)
5005 {
5006 	skb->queue_mapping = rx_queue + 1;
5007 }
5008 
5009 static inline u16 skb_get_rx_queue(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5010 {
5011 	return skb->queue_mapping - 1;
5012 }
5013 
5014 static inline bool skb_rx_queue_recorded(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5015 {
5016 	return skb->queue_mapping != 0;
5017 }
5018 
5019 static inline void skb_set_dst_pending_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 val)
5020 {
5021 	skb->dst_pending_confirm = val;
5022 }
5023 
5024 static inline bool skb_get_dst_pending_confirm(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5025 {
5026 	return skb->dst_pending_confirm != 0;
5027 }
5028 
5029 static inline struct sec_path *skb_sec_path(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5030 {
5031 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
5032 	return skb_ext_find(skb, SKB_EXT_SEC_PATH);
5033 #else
5034 	return NULL;
5035 #endif
5036 }
5037 
5038 static inline bool skb_is_gso(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5039 {
5040 	return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
5041 }
5042 
5043 /* Note: Should be called only if skb_is_gso(skb) is true */
5044 static inline bool skb_is_gso_v6(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5045 {
5046 	return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
5047 }
5048 
5049 /* Note: Should be called only if skb_is_gso(skb) is true */
5050 static inline bool skb_is_gso_sctp(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5051 {
5052 	return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_SCTP;
5053 }
5054 
5055 /* Note: Should be called only if skb_is_gso(skb) is true */
5056 static inline bool skb_is_gso_tcp(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5057 {
5058 	return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6);
5059 }
5060 
5061 static inline void skb_gso_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
5062 {
5063 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = 0;
5064 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
5065 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = 0;
5066 }
5067 
5068 static inline void skb_increase_gso_size(struct skb_shared_info *shinfo,
5069 					 u16 increment)
5070 {
5071 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(shinfo->gso_size == GSO_BY_FRAGS))
5072 		return;
5073 	shinfo->gso_size += increment;
5074 }
5075 
5076 static inline void skb_decrease_gso_size(struct skb_shared_info *shinfo,
5077 					 u16 decrement)
5078 {
5079 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(shinfo->gso_size == GSO_BY_FRAGS))
5080 		return;
5081 	shinfo->gso_size -= decrement;
5082 }
5083 
5084 void __skb_warn_lro_forwarding(const struct sk_buff *skb);
5085 
5086 static inline bool skb_warn_if_lro(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5087 {
5088 	/* LRO sets gso_size but not gso_type, whereas if GSO is really
5089 	 * wanted then gso_type will be set. */
5090 	const struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
5091 
5092 	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb) && shinfo->gso_size != 0 &&
5093 	    unlikely(shinfo->gso_type == 0)) {
5094 		__skb_warn_lro_forwarding(skb);
5095 		return true;
5096 	}
5097 	return false;
5098 }
5099 
5100 static inline void skb_forward_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
5101 {
5102 	/* Unfortunately we don't support this one.  Any brave souls? */
5103 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
5104 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
5105 }
5106 
5107 /**
5108  * skb_checksum_none_assert - make sure skb ip_summed is CHECKSUM_NONE
5109  * @skb: skb to check
5110  *
5111  * fresh skbs have their ip_summed set to CHECKSUM_NONE.
5112  * Instead of forcing ip_summed to CHECKSUM_NONE, we can
5113  * use this helper, to document places where we make this assertion.
5114  */
5115 static inline void skb_checksum_none_assert(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5116 {
5117 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_NONE);
5118 }
5119 
5120 bool skb_partial_csum_set(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 start, u16 off);
5121 
5122 int skb_checksum_setup(struct sk_buff *skb, bool recalculate);
5123 struct sk_buff *skb_checksum_trimmed(struct sk_buff *skb,
5124 				     unsigned int transport_len,
5125 				     __sum16(*skb_chkf)(struct sk_buff *skb));
5126 
5127 /**
5128  * skb_head_is_locked - Determine if the skb->head is locked down
5129  * @skb: skb to check
5130  *
5131  * The head on skbs build around a head frag can be removed if they are
5132  * not cloned.  This function returns true if the skb head is locked down
5133  * due to either being allocated via kmalloc, or by being a clone with
5134  * multiple references to the head.
5135  */
5136 static inline bool skb_head_is_locked(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5137 {
5138 	return !skb->head_frag || skb_cloned(skb);
5139 }
5140 
5141 /* Local Checksum Offload.
5142  * Compute outer checksum based on the assumption that the
5143  * inner checksum will be offloaded later.
5144  * See Documentation/networking/checksum-offloads.rst for
5145  * explanation of how this works.
5146  * Fill in outer checksum adjustment (e.g. with sum of outer
5147  * pseudo-header) before calling.
5148  * Also ensure that inner checksum is in linear data area.
5149  */
5150 static inline __wsum lco_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
5151 {
5152 	unsigned char *csum_start = skb_checksum_start(skb);
5153 	unsigned char *l4_hdr = skb_transport_header(skb);
5154 	__wsum partial;
5155 
5156 	/* Start with complement of inner checksum adjustment */
5157 	partial = ~csum_unfold(*(__force __sum16 *)(csum_start +
5158 						    skb->csum_offset));
5159 
5160 	/* Add in checksum of our headers (incl. outer checksum
5161 	 * adjustment filled in by caller) and return result.
5162 	 */
5163 	return csum_partial(l4_hdr, csum_start - l4_hdr, partial);
5164 }
5165 
5166 static inline bool skb_is_redirected(const struct sk_buff *skb)
5167 {
5168 	return skb->redirected;
5169 }
5170 
5171 static inline void skb_set_redirected(struct sk_buff *skb, bool from_ingress)
5172 {
5173 	skb->redirected = 1;
5174 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_REDIRECT
5175 	skb->from_ingress = from_ingress;
5176 	if (skb->from_ingress)
5177 		skb_clear_tstamp(skb);
5178 #endif
5179 }
5180 
5181 static inline void skb_reset_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
5182 {
5183 	skb->redirected = 0;
5184 }
5185 
5186 static inline void skb_set_redirected_noclear(struct sk_buff *skb,
5187 					      bool from_ingress)
5188 {
5189 	skb->redirected = 1;
5190 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_REDIRECT
5191 	skb->from_ingress = from_ingress;
5192 #endif
5193 }
5194 
5195 static inline bool skb_csum_is_sctp(struct sk_buff *skb)
5196 {
5197 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_SCTP)
5198 	return skb->csum_not_inet;
5199 #else
5200 	return 0;
5201 #endif
5202 }
5203 
5204 static inline void skb_reset_csum_not_inet(struct sk_buff *skb)
5205 {
5206 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
5207 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_SCTP)
5208 	skb->csum_not_inet = 0;
5209 #endif
5210 }
5211 
5212 static inline void skb_set_kcov_handle(struct sk_buff *skb,
5213 				       const u64 kcov_handle)
5214 {
5215 #ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
5216 	skb->kcov_handle = kcov_handle;
5217 #endif
5218 }
5219 
5220 static inline u64 skb_get_kcov_handle(struct sk_buff *skb)
5221 {
5222 #ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
5223 	return skb->kcov_handle;
5224 #else
5225 	return 0;
5226 #endif
5227 }
5228 
5229 static inline void skb_mark_for_recycle(struct sk_buff *skb)
5230 {
5231 #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL
5232 	skb->pp_recycle = 1;
5233 #endif
5234 }
5235 
5236 ssize_t skb_splice_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *iter,
5237 			     ssize_t maxsize, gfp_t gfp);
5238 
5239 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
5240 #endif	/* _LINUX_SKBUFF_H */
5241