xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/sched.h (revision 3eeebf17)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2 #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3 
4 /*
5  * cloning flags:
6  */
7 #define CSIGNAL		0x000000ff	/* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8 #define CLONE_VM	0x00000100	/* set if VM shared between processes */
9 #define CLONE_FS	0x00000200	/* set if fs info shared between processes */
10 #define CLONE_FILES	0x00000400	/* set if open files shared between processes */
11 #define CLONE_SIGHAND	0x00000800	/* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12 #define CLONE_PTRACE	0x00002000	/* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13 #define CLONE_VFORK	0x00004000	/* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14 #define CLONE_PARENT	0x00008000	/* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15 #define CLONE_THREAD	0x00010000	/* Same thread group? */
16 #define CLONE_NEWNS	0x00020000	/* New namespace group? */
17 #define CLONE_SYSVSEM	0x00040000	/* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18 #define CLONE_SETTLS	0x00080000	/* create a new TLS for the child */
19 #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID	0x00100000	/* set the TID in the parent */
20 #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID	0x00200000	/* clear the TID in the child */
21 #define CLONE_DETACHED		0x00400000	/* Unused, ignored */
22 #define CLONE_UNTRACED		0x00800000	/* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23 #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID	0x01000000	/* set the TID in the child */
24 #define CLONE_STOPPED		0x02000000	/* Start in stopped state */
25 #define CLONE_NEWUTS		0x04000000	/* New utsname group? */
26 #define CLONE_NEWIPC		0x08000000	/* New ipcs */
27 #define CLONE_NEWUSER		0x10000000	/* New user namespace */
28 #define CLONE_NEWPID		0x20000000	/* New pid namespace */
29 #define CLONE_NEWNET		0x40000000	/* New network namespace */
30 #define CLONE_IO		0x80000000	/* Clone io context */
31 
32 /*
33  * Scheduling policies
34  */
35 #define SCHED_NORMAL		0
36 #define SCHED_FIFO		1
37 #define SCHED_RR		2
38 #define SCHED_BATCH		3
39 /* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
40 #define SCHED_IDLE		5
41 
42 #ifdef __KERNEL__
43 
44 struct sched_param {
45 	int sched_priority;
46 };
47 
48 #include <asm/param.h>	/* for HZ */
49 
50 #include <linux/capability.h>
51 #include <linux/threads.h>
52 #include <linux/kernel.h>
53 #include <linux/types.h>
54 #include <linux/timex.h>
55 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
56 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
57 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
58 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
61 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
62 
63 #include <asm/system.h>
64 #include <asm/page.h>
65 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
66 #include <asm/cputime.h>
67 
68 #include <linux/smp.h>
69 #include <linux/sem.h>
70 #include <linux/signal.h>
71 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
72 #include <linux/compiler.h>
73 #include <linux/completion.h>
74 #include <linux/pid.h>
75 #include <linux/percpu.h>
76 #include <linux/topology.h>
77 #include <linux/proportions.h>
78 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
79 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
80 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
81 
82 #include <linux/time.h>
83 #include <linux/param.h>
84 #include <linux/resource.h>
85 #include <linux/timer.h>
86 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
87 #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
88 #include <linux/kobject.h>
89 #include <linux/latencytop.h>
90 #include <linux/cred.h>
91 
92 #include <asm/processor.h>
93 
94 struct mem_cgroup;
95 struct exec_domain;
96 struct futex_pi_state;
97 struct robust_list_head;
98 struct bio;
99 
100 /*
101  * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
102  * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
103  */
104 #define CLONE_KERNEL	(CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
105 
106 /*
107  * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
108  * counting. Some notes:
109  *  - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
110  *    a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
111  *  - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
112  *    precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
113  *    the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
114  *    11 bit fractions.
115  */
116 extern unsigned long avenrun[];		/* Load averages */
117 
118 #define FSHIFT		11		/* nr of bits of precision */
119 #define FIXED_1		(1<<FSHIFT)	/* 1.0 as fixed-point */
120 #define LOAD_FREQ	(5*HZ+1)	/* 5 sec intervals */
121 #define EXP_1		1884		/* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
122 #define EXP_5		2014		/* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
123 #define EXP_15		2037		/* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
124 
125 #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
126 	load *= exp; \
127 	load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
128 	load >>= FSHIFT;
129 
130 extern unsigned long total_forks;
131 extern int nr_threads;
132 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
133 extern int nr_processes(void);
134 extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
135 extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
136 extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
137 extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
138 
139 struct seq_file;
140 struct cfs_rq;
141 struct task_group;
142 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
143 extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
144 extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
145 extern void
146 print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
147 #else
148 static inline void
149 proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
150 {
151 }
152 static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
153 {
154 }
155 static inline void
156 print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
157 {
158 }
159 #endif
160 
161 extern unsigned long long time_sync_thresh;
162 
163 /*
164  * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
165  * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
166  *
167  * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
168  * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
169  * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
170  * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
171  * mistake.
172  */
173 #define TASK_RUNNING		0
174 #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE	1
175 #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE	2
176 #define __TASK_STOPPED		4
177 #define __TASK_TRACED		8
178 /* in tsk->exit_state */
179 #define EXIT_ZOMBIE		16
180 #define EXIT_DEAD		32
181 /* in tsk->state again */
182 #define TASK_DEAD		64
183 #define TASK_WAKEKILL		128
184 
185 /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
186 #define TASK_KILLABLE		(TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
187 #define TASK_STOPPED		(TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
188 #define TASK_TRACED		(TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
189 
190 /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
191 #define TASK_NORMAL		(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
192 #define TASK_ALL		(TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
193 
194 /* get_task_state() */
195 #define TASK_REPORT		(TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
196 				 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
197 				 __TASK_TRACED)
198 
199 #define task_is_traced(task)	((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
200 #define task_is_stopped(task)	((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
201 #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task)	\
202 			((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
203 #define task_contributes_to_load(task)	\
204 				((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0)
205 
206 #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value)		\
207 	do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
208 #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value)		\
209 	set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
210 
211 /*
212  * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
213  * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
214  * actually sleep:
215  *
216  *	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
217  *	if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
218  *		schedule();
219  *
220  * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
221  */
222 #define __set_current_state(state_value)			\
223 	do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
224 #define set_current_state(state_value)		\
225 	set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
226 
227 /* Task command name length */
228 #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
229 
230 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
231 
232 /*
233  * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
234  * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
235  * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
236  * a separate lock).
237  */
238 extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
239 extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
240 
241 struct task_struct;
242 
243 extern void sched_init(void);
244 extern void sched_init_smp(void);
245 extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
246 extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
247 extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
248 
249 extern int runqueue_is_locked(void);
250 
251 extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
252 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
253 extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
254 #else
255 static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
256 {
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 #endif
260 
261 extern unsigned long rt_needs_cpu(int cpu);
262 
263 /*
264  * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
265  */
266 extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
267 
268 static inline void show_state(void)
269 {
270 	show_state_filter(0);
271 }
272 
273 extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
274 
275 /*
276  * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
277  * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
278  * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
279  */
280 extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
281 
282 void io_schedule(void);
283 long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
284 
285 extern void cpu_init (void);
286 extern void trap_init(void);
287 extern void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *task, int user);
288 extern void update_process_times(int user);
289 extern void scheduler_tick(void);
290 
291 extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
292 
293 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
294 extern void softlockup_tick(void);
295 extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
296 extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
297 extern unsigned int  softlockup_panic;
298 extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
299 extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
300 extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
301 extern int softlockup_thresh;
302 #else
303 static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
304 {
305 }
306 static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
307 {
308 }
309 static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
310 {
311 }
312 static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
313 {
314 }
315 #endif
316 
317 
318 /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
319 #define __sched		__attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
320 
321 /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
322 extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
323 
324 /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
325 extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
326 
327 #define	MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT	LONG_MAX
328 extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
329 extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
330 extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
331 extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
332 asmlinkage void schedule(void);
333 
334 struct nsproxy;
335 struct user_namespace;
336 
337 /* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
338 #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT	65536
339 
340 extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
341 
342 #include <linux/aio.h>
343 
344 extern unsigned long
345 arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
346 		       unsigned long, unsigned long);
347 extern unsigned long
348 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
349 			  unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
350 			  unsigned long flags);
351 extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
352 extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
353 
354 #if USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS
355 /*
356  * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
357  * so must be incremented atomically.
358  */
359 #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
360 #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
361 #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
362 #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
363 #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
364 
365 #else  /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
366 /*
367  * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
368  * so can be incremented directly.
369  */
370 #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
371 #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
372 #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
373 #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
374 #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
375 
376 #endif /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
377 
378 #define get_mm_rss(mm)					\
379 	(get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
380 #define update_hiwater_rss(mm)	do {			\
381 	unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm);		\
382 	if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss)			\
383 		(mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss;		\
384 } while (0)
385 #define update_hiwater_vm(mm)	do {			\
386 	if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm)		\
387 		(mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm;	\
388 } while (0)
389 
390 extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
391 extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
392 
393 /* mm flags */
394 /* dumpable bits */
395 #define MMF_DUMPABLE      0  /* core dump is permitted */
396 #define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1  /* core file is readable only by root */
397 #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
398 
399 /* coredump filter bits */
400 #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE	2
401 #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED	3
402 #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE	4
403 #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED	5
404 #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS	6
405 #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
406 #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED  8
407 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT	MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
408 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS	7
409 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
410 	(((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
411 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
412 	((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) |	(1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
413 	 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
414 
415 #ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
416 # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF	(1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
417 #else
418 # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF	0
419 #endif
420 
421 struct sighand_struct {
422 	atomic_t		count;
423 	struct k_sigaction	action[_NSIG];
424 	spinlock_t		siglock;
425 	wait_queue_head_t	signalfd_wqh;
426 };
427 
428 struct pacct_struct {
429 	int			ac_flag;
430 	long			ac_exitcode;
431 	unsigned long		ac_mem;
432 	cputime_t		ac_utime, ac_stime;
433 	unsigned long		ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
434 };
435 
436 /**
437  * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
438  * @utime:		time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
439  * @stime:		time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
440  * @sum_exec_runtime:	total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
441  *
442  * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
443  * tracked for threads and thread groups.  Most things considering
444  * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
445  * of them in parallel.
446  */
447 struct task_cputime {
448 	cputime_t utime;
449 	cputime_t stime;
450 	unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
451 };
452 /* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
453 #define prof_exp	stime
454 #define virt_exp	utime
455 #define sched_exp	sum_exec_runtime
456 
457 /**
458  * struct thread_group_cputime - thread group interval timer counts
459  * @totals:		thread group interval timers; substructure for
460  *			uniprocessor kernel, per-cpu for SMP kernel.
461  *
462  * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
463  * used for thread group CPU clock calculations.
464  */
465 struct thread_group_cputime {
466 	struct task_cputime *totals;
467 };
468 
469 /*
470  * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
471  * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
472  * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
473  * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
474  * the locking of signal_struct.
475  */
476 struct signal_struct {
477 	atomic_t		count;
478 	atomic_t		live;
479 
480 	wait_queue_head_t	wait_chldexit;	/* for wait4() */
481 
482 	/* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
483 	struct task_struct	*curr_target;
484 
485 	/* shared signal handling: */
486 	struct sigpending	shared_pending;
487 
488 	/* thread group exit support */
489 	int			group_exit_code;
490 	/* overloaded:
491 	 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
492 	 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
493 	 *   of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
494 	 */
495 	int			notify_count;
496 	struct task_struct	*group_exit_task;
497 
498 	/* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
499 	int			group_stop_count;
500 	unsigned int		flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
501 
502 	/* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
503 	struct list_head posix_timers;
504 
505 	/* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
506 	struct hrtimer real_timer;
507 	struct pid *leader_pid;
508 	ktime_t it_real_incr;
509 
510 	/* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
511 	cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
512 	cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * Thread group totals for process CPU clocks.
516 	 * See thread_group_cputime(), et al, for details.
517 	 */
518 	struct thread_group_cputime cputime;
519 
520 	/* Earliest-expiration cache. */
521 	struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
522 
523 	struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
524 
525 	/* job control IDs */
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * pgrp and session fields are deprecated.
529 	 * use the task_session_Xnr and task_pgrp_Xnr routines below
530 	 */
531 
532 	union {
533 		pid_t pgrp __deprecated;
534 		pid_t __pgrp;
535 	};
536 
537 	struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
538 
539 	union {
540 		pid_t session __deprecated;
541 		pid_t __session;
542 	};
543 
544 	/* boolean value for session group leader */
545 	int leader;
546 
547 	struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
548 
549 	/*
550 	 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
551 	 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
552 	 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
553 	 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
554 	 */
555 	cputime_t cutime, cstime;
556 	cputime_t gtime;
557 	cputime_t cgtime;
558 	unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
559 	unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
560 	unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
561 	struct task_io_accounting ioac;
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
565 	 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
566 	 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
567 	 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
568 	 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
569 	 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
570 	 * have no need to disable irqs.
571 	 */
572 	struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
573 
574 	/* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
575 	 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
576 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
577 	struct key *session_keyring;	/* keyring inherited over fork */
578 	struct key *process_keyring;	/* keyring private to this process */
579 #endif
580 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
581 	struct pacct_struct pacct;	/* per-process accounting information */
582 #endif
583 #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
584 	struct taskstats *stats;
585 #endif
586 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
587 	unsigned audit_tty;
588 	struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
589 #endif
590 };
591 
592 /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
593 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
594 # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
595 #endif
596 
597 /*
598  * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
599  */
600 #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED	0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
601 #define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED	0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
602 #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED	0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
603 #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT	0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
604 /*
605  * Pending notifications to parent.
606  */
607 #define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED	0x00000010
608 #define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED	0x00000020
609 #define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK		(SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
610 
611 #define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE	0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
612 
613 /* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
614 static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
615 {
616 	return	(sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
617 		(sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
618 }
619 
620 /*
621  * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
622  */
623 struct user_struct {
624 	atomic_t __count;	/* reference count */
625 	atomic_t processes;	/* How many processes does this user have? */
626 	atomic_t files;		/* How many open files does this user have? */
627 	atomic_t sigpending;	/* How many pending signals does this user have? */
628 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
629 	atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
630 	atomic_t inotify_devs;	/* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
631 #endif
632 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
633 	/* protected by mq_lock	*/
634 	unsigned long mq_bytes;	/* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
635 #endif
636 	unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
637 
638 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
639 	struct key *uid_keyring;	/* UID specific keyring */
640 	struct key *session_keyring;	/* UID's default session keyring */
641 #endif
642 
643 	/* Hash table maintenance information */
644 	struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
645 	uid_t uid;
646 
647 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
648 	struct task_group *tg;
649 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
650 	struct kobject kobj;
651 	struct work_struct work;
652 #endif
653 #endif
654 };
655 
656 extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
657 
658 extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
659 
660 extern struct user_struct root_user;
661 #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
662 
663 struct backing_dev_info;
664 struct reclaim_state;
665 
666 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
667 struct sched_info {
668 	/* cumulative counters */
669 	unsigned long pcount;	      /* # of times run on this cpu */
670 	unsigned long long cpu_time,  /* time spent on the cpu */
671 			   run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
672 
673 	/* timestamps */
674 	unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
675 			   last_queued;	/* when we were last queued to run */
676 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
677 	/* BKL stats */
678 	unsigned int bkl_count;
679 #endif
680 };
681 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
682 
683 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
684 struct task_delay_info {
685 	spinlock_t	lock;
686 	unsigned int	flags;	/* Private per-task flags */
687 
688 	/* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
689 	 *
690 	 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
691 	 * u64 XXX_delay;
692 	 * u32 XXX_count;
693 	 *
694 	 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
695 	 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
696 	 */
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
700 	 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
701 	 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
702 	 */
703 	struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end;	/* Shared by blkio, swapin */
704 	u64 blkio_delay;	/* wait for sync block io completion */
705 	u64 swapin_delay;	/* wait for swapin block io completion */
706 	u32 blkio_count;	/* total count of the number of sync block */
707 				/* io operations performed */
708 	u32 swapin_count;	/* total count of the number of swapin block */
709 				/* io operations performed */
710 
711 	struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
712 	u64 freepages_delay;	/* wait for memory reclaim */
713 	u32 freepages_count;	/* total count of memory reclaim */
714 };
715 #endif	/* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
716 
717 static inline int sched_info_on(void)
718 {
719 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
720 	return 1;
721 #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
722 	extern int delayacct_on;
723 	return delayacct_on;
724 #else
725 	return 0;
726 #endif
727 }
728 
729 enum cpu_idle_type {
730 	CPU_IDLE,
731 	CPU_NOT_IDLE,
732 	CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
733 	CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
734 };
735 
736 /*
737  * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
738  */
739 
740 /*
741  * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
742  */
743 #define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT	10
744 #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE	(1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
745 
746 #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ	SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
747 
748 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
749 #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE		1	/* Do load balancing on this domain. */
750 #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE	2	/* Balance when about to become idle */
751 #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC		4	/* Balance on exec */
752 #define SD_BALANCE_FORK		8	/* Balance on fork, clone */
753 #define SD_WAKE_IDLE		16	/* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
754 #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE		32	/* Wake task to waking CPU */
755 #define SD_WAKE_BALANCE		64	/* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
756 #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER	128	/* Domain members share cpu power */
757 #define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE	256	/* Balance for power savings */
758 #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES	512	/* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
759 #define SD_SERIALIZE		1024	/* Only a single load balancing instance */
760 #define SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR	2048	/* Gain latency sacrificing cache hit */
761 
762 #define BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER	\
763 	(sched_smt_power_savings ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
764 
765 #define BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER	\
766 	((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) ?	\
767 	 SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
768 
769 #define test_sd_parent(sd, flag)	((sd->parent &&		\
770 					 (sd->parent->flags & flag)) ? 1 : 0)
771 
772 
773 struct sched_group {
774 	struct sched_group *next;	/* Must be a circular list */
775 	cpumask_t cpumask;
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
779 	 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
780 	 * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
781 	 */
782 	unsigned int __cpu_power;
783 	/*
784 	 * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
785 	 * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
786 	 */
787 	u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
788 };
789 
790 enum sched_domain_level {
791 	SD_LV_NONE = 0,
792 	SD_LV_SIBLING,
793 	SD_LV_MC,
794 	SD_LV_CPU,
795 	SD_LV_NODE,
796 	SD_LV_ALLNODES,
797 	SD_LV_MAX
798 };
799 
800 struct sched_domain_attr {
801 	int relax_domain_level;
802 };
803 
804 #define SD_ATTR_INIT	(struct sched_domain_attr) {	\
805 	.relax_domain_level = -1,			\
806 }
807 
808 struct sched_domain {
809 	/* These fields must be setup */
810 	struct sched_domain *parent;	/* top domain must be null terminated */
811 	struct sched_domain *child;	/* bottom domain must be null terminated */
812 	struct sched_group *groups;	/* the balancing groups of the domain */
813 	cpumask_t span;			/* span of all CPUs in this domain */
814 	unsigned long min_interval;	/* Minimum balance interval ms */
815 	unsigned long max_interval;	/* Maximum balance interval ms */
816 	unsigned int busy_factor;	/* less balancing by factor if busy */
817 	unsigned int imbalance_pct;	/* No balance until over watermark */
818 	unsigned int cache_nice_tries;	/* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
819 	unsigned int busy_idx;
820 	unsigned int idle_idx;
821 	unsigned int newidle_idx;
822 	unsigned int wake_idx;
823 	unsigned int forkexec_idx;
824 	int flags;			/* See SD_* */
825 	enum sched_domain_level level;
826 
827 	/* Runtime fields. */
828 	unsigned long last_balance;	/* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
829 	unsigned int balance_interval;	/* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
830 	unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
831 
832 	u64 last_update;
833 
834 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
835 	/* load_balance() stats */
836 	unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
837 	unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
838 	unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
839 	unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
840 	unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
841 	unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
842 	unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
843 	unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
844 
845 	/* Active load balancing */
846 	unsigned int alb_count;
847 	unsigned int alb_failed;
848 	unsigned int alb_pushed;
849 
850 	/* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
851 	unsigned int sbe_count;
852 	unsigned int sbe_balanced;
853 	unsigned int sbe_pushed;
854 
855 	/* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
856 	unsigned int sbf_count;
857 	unsigned int sbf_balanced;
858 	unsigned int sbf_pushed;
859 
860 	/* try_to_wake_up() stats */
861 	unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
862 	unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
863 	unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
864 #endif
865 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
866 	char *name;
867 #endif
868 };
869 
870 extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new,
871 				    struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
872 extern int arch_reinit_sched_domains(void);
873 
874 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
875 
876 struct sched_domain_attr;
877 
878 static inline void
879 partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new,
880 			struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
881 {
882 }
883 #endif	/* !CONFIG_SMP */
884 
885 struct io_context;			/* See blkdev.h */
886 #define NGROUPS_SMALL		32
887 #define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK	((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
888 struct group_info {
889 	int ngroups;
890 	atomic_t usage;
891 	gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
892 	int nblocks;
893 	gid_t *blocks[0];
894 };
895 
896 /*
897  * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
898  * when task != current.  The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
899  * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
900  * current task.  Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
901  */
902 #define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
903 	atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
904 } while (0)
905 
906 #define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
907 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
908 		groups_free(group_info); \
909 } while (0)
910 
911 extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
912 extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
913 extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
914 extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
915 /* access the groups "array" with this macro */
916 #define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
917     ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
918 
919 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
920 extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
921 #else
922 static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
923 #endif
924 
925 struct audit_context;		/* See audit.c */
926 struct mempolicy;
927 struct pipe_inode_info;
928 struct uts_namespace;
929 
930 struct rq;
931 struct sched_domain;
932 
933 struct sched_class {
934 	const struct sched_class *next;
935 
936 	void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
937 	void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
938 	void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
939 	int  (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
940 
941 	void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sync);
942 
943 	struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
944 	void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
945 
946 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
947 	unsigned long (*load_balance) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
948 			struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move,
949 			struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
950 			int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio);
951 
952 	int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
953 			      struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
954 			      enum cpu_idle_type idle);
955 	void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
956 	void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
957 	void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
958 #endif
959 
960 	void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
961 	void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
962 	void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
963 	void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
964 				 const cpumask_t *newmask);
965 
966 	void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
967 	void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
968 
969 	void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
970 			       int running);
971 	void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
972 			     int running);
973 	void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
974 			     int oldprio, int running);
975 
976 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
977 	void (*moved_group) (struct task_struct *p);
978 #endif
979 };
980 
981 struct load_weight {
982 	unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
983 };
984 
985 /*
986  * CFS stats for a schedulable entity (task, task-group etc)
987  *
988  * Current field usage histogram:
989  *
990  *     4 se->block_start
991  *     4 se->run_node
992  *     4 se->sleep_start
993  *     6 se->load.weight
994  */
995 struct sched_entity {
996 	struct load_weight	load;		/* for load-balancing */
997 	struct rb_node		run_node;
998 	struct list_head	group_node;
999 	unsigned int		on_rq;
1000 
1001 	u64			exec_start;
1002 	u64			sum_exec_runtime;
1003 	u64			vruntime;
1004 	u64			prev_sum_exec_runtime;
1005 
1006 	u64			last_wakeup;
1007 	u64			avg_overlap;
1008 
1009 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1010 	u64			wait_start;
1011 	u64			wait_max;
1012 	u64			wait_count;
1013 	u64			wait_sum;
1014 
1015 	u64			sleep_start;
1016 	u64			sleep_max;
1017 	s64			sum_sleep_runtime;
1018 
1019 	u64			block_start;
1020 	u64			block_max;
1021 	u64			exec_max;
1022 	u64			slice_max;
1023 
1024 	u64			nr_migrations;
1025 	u64			nr_migrations_cold;
1026 	u64			nr_failed_migrations_affine;
1027 	u64			nr_failed_migrations_running;
1028 	u64			nr_failed_migrations_hot;
1029 	u64			nr_forced_migrations;
1030 	u64			nr_forced2_migrations;
1031 
1032 	u64			nr_wakeups;
1033 	u64			nr_wakeups_sync;
1034 	u64			nr_wakeups_migrate;
1035 	u64			nr_wakeups_local;
1036 	u64			nr_wakeups_remote;
1037 	u64			nr_wakeups_affine;
1038 	u64			nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
1039 	u64			nr_wakeups_passive;
1040 	u64			nr_wakeups_idle;
1041 #endif
1042 
1043 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1044 	struct sched_entity	*parent;
1045 	/* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1046 	struct cfs_rq		*cfs_rq;
1047 	/* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1048 	struct cfs_rq		*my_q;
1049 #endif
1050 };
1051 
1052 struct sched_rt_entity {
1053 	struct list_head run_list;
1054 	unsigned long timeout;
1055 	unsigned int time_slice;
1056 	int nr_cpus_allowed;
1057 
1058 	struct sched_rt_entity *back;
1059 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
1060 	struct sched_rt_entity	*parent;
1061 	/* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1062 	struct rt_rq		*rt_rq;
1063 	/* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1064 	struct rt_rq		*my_q;
1065 #endif
1066 };
1067 
1068 struct task_struct {
1069 	volatile long state;	/* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
1070 	void *stack;
1071 	atomic_t usage;
1072 	unsigned int flags;	/* per process flags, defined below */
1073 	unsigned int ptrace;
1074 
1075 	int lock_depth;		/* BKL lock depth */
1076 
1077 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1078 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
1079 	int oncpu;
1080 #endif
1081 #endif
1082 
1083 	int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
1084 	unsigned int rt_priority;
1085 	const struct sched_class *sched_class;
1086 	struct sched_entity se;
1087 	struct sched_rt_entity rt;
1088 
1089 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1090 	/* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1091 	struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1092 #endif
1093 
1094 	/*
1095 	 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
1096 	 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
1097 	 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
1098 	 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
1099 	 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
1100 	 * a short time
1101 	 */
1102 	unsigned char fpu_counter;
1103 	s8 oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
1104 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
1105 	unsigned int btrace_seq;
1106 #endif
1107 
1108 	unsigned int policy;
1109 	cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
1110 
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
1112 	int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1113 	int rcu_flipctr_idx;
1114 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1115 
1116 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1117 	struct sched_info sched_info;
1118 #endif
1119 
1120 	struct list_head tasks;
1121 
1122 	struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
1123 
1124 /* task state */
1125 	struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
1126 	int exit_state;
1127 	int exit_code, exit_signal;
1128 	int pdeath_signal;  /*  The signal sent when the parent dies  */
1129 	/* ??? */
1130 	unsigned int personality;
1131 	unsigned did_exec:1;
1132 	pid_t pid;
1133 	pid_t tgid;
1134 
1135 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
1136 	/* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1137 	unsigned long stack_canary;
1138 #endif
1139 	/*
1140 	 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
1141 	 * older sibling, respectively.  (p->father can be replaced with
1142 	 * p->real_parent->pid)
1143 	 */
1144 	struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process */
1145 	struct task_struct *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
1146 	/*
1147 	 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
1148 	 */
1149 	struct list_head children;	/* list of my children */
1150 	struct list_head sibling;	/* linkage in my parent's children list */
1151 	struct task_struct *group_leader;	/* threadgroup leader */
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
1155 	 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
1156 	 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
1157 	 */
1158 	struct list_head ptraced;
1159 	struct list_head ptrace_entry;
1160 
1161 	/* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
1162 	struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
1163 	struct list_head thread_group;
1164 
1165 	struct completion *vfork_done;		/* for vfork() */
1166 	int __user *set_child_tid;		/* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1167 	int __user *clear_child_tid;		/* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1168 
1169 	cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
1170 	cputime_t gtime;
1171 	cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
1172 	unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
1173 	struct timespec start_time; 		/* monotonic time */
1174 	struct timespec real_start_time;	/* boot based time */
1175 /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1176 	unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1177 
1178 	struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
1179 	struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1180 
1181 /* process credentials */
1182 	uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
1183 	gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
1184 	struct group_info *group_info;
1185 	kernel_cap_t   cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_bset;
1186 	struct user_struct *user;
1187 	unsigned securebits;
1188 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
1189 	unsigned char jit_keyring;	/* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
1190 	struct key *request_key_auth;	/* assumed request_key authority */
1191 	struct key *thread_keyring;	/* keyring private to this thread */
1192 #endif
1193 	char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1194 				     - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1195 				       it with task_lock())
1196 				     - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
1197 /* file system info */
1198 	int link_count, total_link_count;
1199 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1200 /* ipc stuff */
1201 	struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
1202 #endif
1203 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
1204 /* hung task detection */
1205 	unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
1206 	unsigned long last_switch_count;
1207 #endif
1208 /* CPU-specific state of this task */
1209 	struct thread_struct thread;
1210 /* filesystem information */
1211 	struct fs_struct *fs;
1212 /* open file information */
1213 	struct files_struct *files;
1214 /* namespaces */
1215 	struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1216 /* signal handlers */
1217 	struct signal_struct *signal;
1218 	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1219 
1220 	sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
1221 	sigset_t saved_sigmask;	/* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
1222 	struct sigpending pending;
1223 
1224 	unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1225 	size_t sas_ss_size;
1226 	int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1227 	void *notifier_data;
1228 	sigset_t *notifier_mask;
1229 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1230 	void *security;
1231 #endif
1232 	struct audit_context *audit_context;
1233 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1234 	uid_t loginuid;
1235 	unsigned int sessionid;
1236 #endif
1237 	seccomp_t seccomp;
1238 
1239 /* Thread group tracking */
1240    	u32 parent_exec_id;
1241    	u32 self_exec_id;
1242 /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
1243 	spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1244 
1245 	/* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1246 	spinlock_t pi_lock;
1247 
1248 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1249 	/* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1250 	struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1251 	/* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1252 	struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
1253 #endif
1254 
1255 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1256 	/* mutex deadlock detection */
1257 	struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1258 #endif
1259 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1260 	unsigned int irq_events;
1261 	int hardirqs_enabled;
1262 	unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
1263 	unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
1264 	unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
1265 	unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
1266 	int softirqs_enabled;
1267 	unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
1268 	unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1269 	unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1270 	unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1271 	int hardirq_context;
1272 	int softirq_context;
1273 #endif
1274 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1275 # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
1276 	u64 curr_chain_key;
1277 	int lockdep_depth;
1278 	unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
1279 	struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
1280 #endif
1281 
1282 /* journalling filesystem info */
1283 	void *journal_info;
1284 
1285 /* stacked block device info */
1286 	struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
1287 
1288 /* VM state */
1289 	struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1290 
1291 	struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1292 
1293 	struct io_context *io_context;
1294 
1295 	unsigned long ptrace_message;
1296 	siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use.  */
1297 	struct task_io_accounting ioac;
1298 #if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1299 	u64 acct_rss_mem1;	/* accumulated rss usage */
1300 	u64 acct_vm_mem1;	/* accumulated virtual memory usage */
1301 	cputime_t acct_timexpd;	/* stime + utime since last update */
1302 #endif
1303 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
1304 	nodemask_t mems_allowed;
1305 	int cpuset_mems_generation;
1306 	int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
1307 #endif
1308 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
1309 	/* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
1310 	struct css_set *cgroups;
1311 	/* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1312 	struct list_head cg_list;
1313 #endif
1314 #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
1315 	struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
1316 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1317 	struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1318 #endif
1319 	struct list_head pi_state_list;
1320 	struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
1321 #endif
1322 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1323 	struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
1324 	short il_next;
1325 #endif
1326 	atomic_t fs_excl;	/* holding fs exclusive resources */
1327 	struct rcu_head rcu;
1328 
1329 	/*
1330 	 * cache last used pipe for splice
1331 	 */
1332 	struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
1333 #ifdef	CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1334 	struct task_delay_info *delays;
1335 #endif
1336 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1337 	int make_it_fail;
1338 #endif
1339 	struct prop_local_single dirties;
1340 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1341 	int latency_record_count;
1342 	struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1343 #endif
1344 	/*
1345 	 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
1346 	 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
1347 	 */
1348 	unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
1349 	unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
1350 };
1351 
1352 /*
1353  * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1354  * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1355  * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1356  * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1357  *
1358  * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1359  * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1360  * user-space.  This allows kernel threads to set their
1361  * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1362  * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1363  */
1364 
1365 #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO	100
1366 #define MAX_RT_PRIO		MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1367 
1368 #define MAX_PRIO		(MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1369 #define DEFAULT_PRIO		(MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1370 
1371 static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1372 {
1373 	if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1374 		return 1;
1375 	return 0;
1376 }
1377 
1378 static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
1379 {
1380 	return rt_prio(p->prio);
1381 }
1382 
1383 static inline void set_task_session(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t session)
1384 {
1385 	tsk->signal->__session = session;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static inline void set_task_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t pgrp)
1389 {
1390 	tsk->signal->__pgrp = pgrp;
1391 }
1392 
1393 static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
1394 {
1395 	return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1396 }
1397 
1398 static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
1399 {
1400 	return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1401 }
1402 
1403 static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
1404 {
1405 	return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1406 }
1407 
1408 static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
1409 {
1410 	return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1411 }
1412 
1413 struct pid_namespace;
1414 
1415 /*
1416  * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1417  * from various namespaces
1418  *
1419  * task_xid_nr()     : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
1420  * task_xid_vnr()    : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1421  *                     current.
1422  * task_xid_nr_ns()  : id seen from the ns specified;
1423  *
1424  * set_task_vxid()   : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1425  *
1426  * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1427  */
1428 
1429 static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1430 {
1431 	return tsk->pid;
1432 }
1433 
1434 pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
1435 
1436 static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1437 {
1438 	return pid_vnr(task_pid(tsk));
1439 }
1440 
1441 
1442 static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1443 {
1444 	return tsk->tgid;
1445 }
1446 
1447 pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
1448 
1449 static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1450 {
1451 	return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1452 }
1453 
1454 
1455 static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1456 {
1457 	return tsk->signal->__pgrp;
1458 }
1459 
1460 pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
1461 
1462 static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1463 {
1464 	return pid_vnr(task_pgrp(tsk));
1465 }
1466 
1467 
1468 static inline pid_t task_session_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1469 {
1470 	return tsk->signal->__session;
1471 }
1472 
1473 pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
1474 
1475 static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1476 {
1477 	return pid_vnr(task_session(tsk));
1478 }
1479 
1480 
1481 /**
1482  * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1483  * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1484  *
1485  * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1486  * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1487  * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1488  */
1489 static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1490 {
1491 	return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1492 }
1493 
1494 /**
1495  * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
1496  * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1497  *
1498  * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
1499  */
1500 static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
1501 {
1502 	return tsk->pid == 1;
1503 }
1504 
1505 /*
1506  * is_container_init:
1507  * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
1508  */
1509 extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
1510 
1511 extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1512 
1513 extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1514 #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
1515 
1516 extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
1517 
1518 static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1519 {
1520 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
1521 		__put_task_struct(t);
1522 }
1523 
1524 extern cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p);
1525 extern cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p);
1526 extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *p);
1527 
1528 /*
1529  * Per process flags
1530  */
1531 #define PF_ALIGNWARN	0x00000001	/* Print alignment warning msgs */
1532 					/* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1533 #define PF_STARTING	0x00000002	/* being created */
1534 #define PF_EXITING	0x00000004	/* getting shut down */
1535 #define PF_EXITPIDONE	0x00000008	/* pi exit done on shut down */
1536 #define PF_VCPU		0x00000010	/* I'm a virtual CPU */
1537 #define PF_FORKNOEXEC	0x00000040	/* forked but didn't exec */
1538 #define PF_SUPERPRIV	0x00000100	/* used super-user privileges */
1539 #define PF_DUMPCORE	0x00000200	/* dumped core */
1540 #define PF_SIGNALED	0x00000400	/* killed by a signal */
1541 #define PF_MEMALLOC	0x00000800	/* Allocating memory */
1542 #define PF_FLUSHER	0x00001000	/* responsible for disk writeback */
1543 #define PF_USED_MATH	0x00002000	/* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
1544 #define PF_NOFREEZE	0x00008000	/* this thread should not be frozen */
1545 #define PF_FROZEN	0x00010000	/* frozen for system suspend */
1546 #define PF_FSTRANS	0x00020000	/* inside a filesystem transaction */
1547 #define PF_KSWAPD	0x00040000	/* I am kswapd */
1548 #define PF_SWAPOFF	0x00080000	/* I am in swapoff */
1549 #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000	/* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
1550 #define PF_KTHREAD	0x00200000	/* I am a kernel thread */
1551 #define PF_RANDOMIZE	0x00400000	/* randomize virtual address space */
1552 #define PF_SWAPWRITE	0x00800000	/* Allowed to write to swap */
1553 #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE	0x01000000	/* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1554 #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB	0x02000000	/* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
1555 #define PF_THREAD_BOUND	0x04000000	/* Thread bound to specific cpu */
1556 #define PF_MEMPOLICY	0x10000000	/* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
1557 #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER	0x20000000	/* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
1558 #define PF_FREEZER_SKIP	0x40000000	/* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
1559 #define PF_FREEZER_NOSIG 0x80000000	/* Freezer won't send signals to it */
1560 
1561 /*
1562  * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1563  * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1564  * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1565  * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1566  * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1567  * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1568  * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1569  * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1570  * at the same time the parent does it.
1571  */
1572 #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1573 #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1574 #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1575 #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1576 #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1577 	do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1578 #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1579 	conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1580 #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1581 	do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1582 /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1583 #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1584 #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1585 
1586 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1587 extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
1588 				const cpumask_t *new_mask);
1589 #else
1590 static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
1591 				       const cpumask_t *new_mask)
1592 {
1593 	if (!cpu_isset(0, *new_mask))
1594 		return -EINVAL;
1595 	return 0;
1596 }
1597 #endif
1598 static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1599 {
1600 	return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
1601 }
1602 
1603 extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
1604 
1605 extern void sched_clock_init(void);
1606 extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
1607 
1608 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
1609 static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
1610 {
1611 }
1612 
1613 static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
1614 {
1615 }
1616 
1617 static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
1618 {
1619 }
1620 #else
1621 extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
1622 extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1623 extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
1624 #endif
1625 
1626 /*
1627  * For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
1628  * clock constructed from sched_clock():
1629  */
1630 extern unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu);
1631 
1632 extern unsigned long long
1633 task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1634 extern unsigned long long thread_group_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1635 
1636 /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1637 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1638 extern void sched_exec(void);
1639 #else
1640 #define sched_exec()   {}
1641 #endif
1642 
1643 extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1644 extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
1645 
1646 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1647 extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1648 #else
1649 static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1650 #endif
1651 
1652 extern void sched_idle_next(void);
1653 
1654 #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1655 extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
1656 #else
1657 static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
1658 #endif
1659 
1660 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1661 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
1662 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
1663 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
1664 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
1665 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
1666 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
1667 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
1668 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit;
1669 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_thresh;
1670 
1671 int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1672 		struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
1673 		loff_t *ppos);
1674 #endif
1675 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
1676 extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
1677 
1678 int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1679 		struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1680 		loff_t *ppos);
1681 
1682 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
1683 
1684 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1685 extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1686 extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1687 extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
1688 #else
1689 static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
1690 {
1691 	return p->normal_prio;
1692 }
1693 # define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p)		do { } while (0)
1694 #endif
1695 
1696 extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1697 extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1698 extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1699 extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1700 extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1701 extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1702 extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
1703 extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
1704 				      struct sched_param *);
1705 extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1706 extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1707 extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1708 
1709 void yield(void);
1710 
1711 /*
1712  * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1713  */
1714 extern struct exec_domain	default_exec_domain;
1715 
1716 union thread_union {
1717 	struct thread_info thread_info;
1718 	unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1719 };
1720 
1721 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1722 static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1723 {
1724 	/* Reliable end of stack detection:
1725 	 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1726 	 */
1727 	return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1728 }
1729 #endif
1730 
1731 extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1732 extern struct task_struct init_task;
1733 
1734 extern struct   mm_struct init_mm;
1735 
1736 extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
1737 
1738 /*
1739  * find a task by one of its numerical ids
1740  *
1741  * find_task_by_pid_type_ns():
1742  *      it is the most generic call - it finds a task by all id,
1743  *      type and namespace specified
1744  * find_task_by_pid_ns():
1745  *      finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
1746  * find_task_by_vpid():
1747  *      finds a task by its virtual pid
1748  *
1749  * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1750  */
1751 
1752 extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type_ns(int type, int pid,
1753 		struct pid_namespace *ns);
1754 
1755 extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
1756 extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
1757 		struct pid_namespace *ns);
1758 
1759 extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
1760 
1761 /* per-UID process charging. */
1762 extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
1763 static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1764 {
1765 	atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1766 	return u;
1767 }
1768 extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1769 extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
1770 extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
1771 
1772 #include <asm/current.h>
1773 
1774 extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
1775 
1776 extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
1777 extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1778 extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
1779 				unsigned long clone_flags);
1780 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1781  extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1782 #else
1783  static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1784 #endif
1785 extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
1786 extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1787 
1788 extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1789 extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1790 
1791 extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1792 extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
1793 extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1794 extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1795 extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1796 
1797 static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1798 {
1799 	unsigned long flags;
1800 	int ret;
1801 
1802 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1803 	ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1804 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1805 
1806 	return ret;
1807 }
1808 
1809 extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1810 			      sigset_t *mask);
1811 extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1812 extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1813 extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1814 extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1815 extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1816 extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
1817 extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
1818 extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
1819 extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1820 extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1821 extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1822 extern int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1823 extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1824 extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1825 extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1826 extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1827 extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1828 extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
1829 extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *,  struct task_struct *, int group);
1830 extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1831 extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1832 
1833 static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1834 {
1835 	return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
1836 }
1837 
1838 /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info.  */
1839 #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1840 #define SEND_SIG_PRIV	((struct siginfo *) 1)
1841 #define SEND_SIG_FORCED	((struct siginfo *) 2)
1842 
1843 static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1844 {
1845 	return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1846 }
1847 
1848 /* True if we are on the alternate signal stack.  */
1849 
1850 static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1851 {
1852 	return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1853 }
1854 
1855 static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1856 {
1857 	return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1858 		: on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1859 }
1860 
1861 /*
1862  * Routines for handling mm_structs
1863  */
1864 extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1865 
1866 /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
1867 extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
1868 static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1869 {
1870 	if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1871 		__mmdrop(mm);
1872 }
1873 
1874 /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1875 extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1876 /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1877 extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1878 /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1879 extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
1880 /* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
1881 extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
1882 
1883 extern int  copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1884 extern void flush_thread(void);
1885 extern void exit_thread(void);
1886 
1887 extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
1888 extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
1889 extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
1890 
1891 extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
1892 extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
1893 
1894 extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1895 
1896 extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1897 extern int allow_signal(int);
1898 extern int disallow_signal(int);
1899 
1900 extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1901 extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
1902 struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1903 
1904 extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
1905 extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1906 
1907 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1908 extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
1909 #else
1910 static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
1911 					       long match_state)
1912 {
1913 	return 1;
1914 }
1915 #endif
1916 
1917 #define next_task(p)	list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1918 
1919 #define for_each_process(p) \
1920 	for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1921 
1922 /*
1923  * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1924  *          'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1925  */
1926 #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1927 	for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1928 
1929 #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1930 	while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1931 
1932 /* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1933 #define thread_group_leader(p)	(p == p->group_leader)
1934 
1935 /* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
1936  * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
1937  * the thread group leader.  For iteration through the pids in proc
1938  * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
1939  * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
1940  */
1941 static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
1942 {
1943 	return p->pid == p->tgid;
1944 }
1945 
1946 static inline
1947 int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
1948 {
1949 	return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
1950 }
1951 
1952 static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
1953 {
1954 	return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
1955 			  struct task_struct, thread_group);
1956 }
1957 
1958 static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1959 {
1960 	return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1961 }
1962 
1963 #define delay_group_leader(p) \
1964 		(thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1965 
1966 /*
1967  * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
1968  * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4().  Also used in procfs.  Also
1969  * pins the final release of task.io_context.  Also protects ->cpuset and
1970  * ->cgroup.subsys[].
1971  *
1972  * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1973  * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1974  * neither inside nor outside.
1975  */
1976 static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1977 {
1978 	spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1979 }
1980 
1981 static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1982 {
1983 	spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1984 }
1985 
1986 extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1987 							unsigned long *flags);
1988 
1989 static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1990 						unsigned long *flags)
1991 {
1992 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1993 }
1994 
1995 #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1996 
1997 #define task_thread_info(task)	((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
1998 #define task_stack_page(task)	((task)->stack)
1999 
2000 static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
2001 {
2002 	*task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
2003 	task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
2004 }
2005 
2006 static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
2007 {
2008 	return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
2009 }
2010 
2011 #endif
2012 
2013 static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
2014 {
2015 	void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
2016 
2017 	return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
2018 }
2019 
2020 extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
2021 
2022 /* set thread flags in other task's structures
2023  * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
2024  */
2025 static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2026 {
2027 	set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
2028 }
2029 
2030 static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2031 {
2032 	clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
2033 }
2034 
2035 static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2036 {
2037 	return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
2038 }
2039 
2040 static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2041 {
2042 	return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
2043 }
2044 
2045 static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2046 {
2047 	return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
2048 }
2049 
2050 static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2051 {
2052 	set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2053 }
2054 
2055 static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2056 {
2057 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2058 }
2059 
2060 static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2061 {
2062 	return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2063 }
2064 
2065 static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2066 {
2067 	return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2068 }
2069 
2070 extern int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p);
2071 
2072 static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2073 {
2074 	return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2075 }
2076 
2077 static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2078 {
2079 	if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2080 		return 0;
2081 	if (!signal_pending(p))
2082 		return 0;
2083 
2084 	return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2085 }
2086 
2087 static inline int need_resched(void)
2088 {
2089 	return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2090 }
2091 
2092 /*
2093  * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2094  * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2095  * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2096  * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2097  * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2098  */
2099 extern int _cond_resched(void);
2100 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
2101 static inline int cond_resched(void)
2102 {
2103 	return 0;
2104 }
2105 #else
2106 static inline int cond_resched(void)
2107 {
2108 	return _cond_resched();
2109 }
2110 #endif
2111 extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
2112 extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
2113 static inline int cond_resched_bkl(void)
2114 {
2115 	return _cond_resched();
2116 }
2117 
2118 /*
2119  * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
2120  * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2121  * but a general need for low latency)
2122  */
2123 static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
2124 {
2125 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2126 	return spin_is_contended(lock);
2127 #else
2128 	return 0;
2129 #endif
2130 }
2131 
2132 /*
2133  * Thread group CPU time accounting.
2134  */
2135 
2136 extern int thread_group_cputime_alloc(struct task_struct *);
2137 extern void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *, struct task_cputime *);
2138 
2139 static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
2140 {
2141 	sig->cputime.totals = NULL;
2142 }
2143 
2144 static inline int thread_group_cputime_clone_thread(struct task_struct *curr)
2145 {
2146 	if (curr->signal->cputime.totals)
2147 		return 0;
2148 	return thread_group_cputime_alloc(curr);
2149 }
2150 
2151 static inline void thread_group_cputime_free(struct signal_struct *sig)
2152 {
2153 	free_percpu(sig->cputime.totals);
2154 }
2155 
2156 /*
2157  * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2158  * Wake the task if so.
2159  * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2160  * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2161  */
2162 extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
2163 extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2164 
2165 extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
2166 
2167 /*
2168  * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2169  */
2170 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2171 
2172 static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2173 {
2174 	return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
2175 }
2176 
2177 extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
2178 
2179 #else
2180 
2181 static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2182 {
2183 	return 0;
2184 }
2185 
2186 static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2187 {
2188 }
2189 
2190 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2191 
2192 extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
2193 
2194 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
2195 extern void
2196 __trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
2197 		unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3);
2198 #else
2199 static inline void
2200 __trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
2201 		unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3)
2202 {
2203 }
2204 #endif
2205 
2206 extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const cpumask_t *new_mask);
2207 extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
2208 
2209 extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
2210 
2211 extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
2212 
2213 #ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
2214 
2215 extern struct task_group init_task_group;
2216 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
2217 extern struct task_group root_task_group;
2218 #endif
2219 
2220 extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
2221 extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
2222 extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
2223 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
2224 extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
2225 extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
2226 #endif
2227 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
2228 extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
2229 				      long rt_runtime_us);
2230 extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
2231 extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
2232 				      long rt_period_us);
2233 extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
2234 #endif
2235 #endif
2236 
2237 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2238 static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2239 {
2240 	tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
2241 }
2242 
2243 static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2244 {
2245 	tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
2246 }
2247 
2248 static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2249 {
2250 	tsk->ioac.syscr++;
2251 }
2252 
2253 static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2254 {
2255 	tsk->ioac.syscw++;
2256 }
2257 #else
2258 static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2259 {
2260 }
2261 
2262 static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2263 {
2264 }
2265 
2266 static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2267 {
2268 }
2269 
2270 static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2271 {
2272 }
2273 #endif
2274 
2275 #ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
2276 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)	TASK_SIZE
2277 #endif
2278 
2279 #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
2280 extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
2281 extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
2282 #else
2283 static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
2284 {
2285 }
2286 
2287 static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
2288 {
2289 }
2290 #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
2291 
2292 #define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZX"
2293 
2294 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2295 
2296 #endif
2297