xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/rpmsg.h (revision 6bef0380)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
2 /*
3  * Remote processor messaging
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _LINUX_RPMSG_H
11 #define _LINUX_RPMSG_H
12 
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
17 #include <linux/kref.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/poll.h>
20 #include <linux/rpmsg/byteorder.h>
21 
22 #define RPMSG_ADDR_ANY		0xFFFFFFFF
23 
24 struct rpmsg_device;
25 struct rpmsg_endpoint;
26 struct rpmsg_device_ops;
27 struct rpmsg_endpoint_ops;
28 
29 /**
30  * struct rpmsg_channel_info - channel info representation
31  * @name: name of service
32  * @src: local address
33  * @dst: destination address
34  */
35 struct rpmsg_channel_info {
36 	char name[RPMSG_NAME_SIZE];
37 	u32 src;
38 	u32 dst;
39 };
40 
41 /**
42  * rpmsg_device - device that belong to the rpmsg bus
43  * @dev: the device struct
44  * @id: device id (used to match between rpmsg drivers and devices)
45  * @driver_override: driver name to force a match
46  * @src: local address
47  * @dst: destination address
48  * @ept: the rpmsg endpoint of this channel
49  * @announce: if set, rpmsg will announce the creation/removal of this channel
50  * @little_endian: True if transport is using little endian byte representation
51  */
52 struct rpmsg_device {
53 	struct device dev;
54 	struct rpmsg_device_id id;
55 	char *driver_override;
56 	u32 src;
57 	u32 dst;
58 	struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept;
59 	bool announce;
60 	bool little_endian;
61 
62 	const struct rpmsg_device_ops *ops;
63 };
64 
65 typedef int (*rpmsg_rx_cb_t)(struct rpmsg_device *, void *, int, void *, u32);
66 
67 /**
68  * struct rpmsg_endpoint - binds a local rpmsg address to its user
69  * @rpdev: rpmsg channel device
70  * @refcount: when this drops to zero, the ept is deallocated
71  * @cb: rx callback handler
72  * @cb_lock: must be taken before accessing/changing @cb
73  * @addr: local rpmsg address
74  * @priv: private data for the driver's use
75  *
76  * In essence, an rpmsg endpoint represents a listener on the rpmsg bus, as
77  * it binds an rpmsg address with an rx callback handler.
78  *
79  * Simple rpmsg drivers shouldn't use this struct directly, because
80  * things just work: every rpmsg driver provides an rx callback upon
81  * registering to the bus, and that callback is then bound to its rpmsg
82  * address when the driver is probed. When relevant inbound messages arrive
83  * (i.e. messages which their dst address equals to the src address of
84  * the rpmsg channel), the driver's handler is invoked to process it.
85  *
86  * More complicated drivers though, that do need to allocate additional rpmsg
87  * addresses, and bind them to different rx callbacks, must explicitly
88  * create additional endpoints by themselves (see rpmsg_create_ept()).
89  */
90 struct rpmsg_endpoint {
91 	struct rpmsg_device *rpdev;
92 	struct kref refcount;
93 	rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb;
94 	struct mutex cb_lock;
95 	u32 addr;
96 	void *priv;
97 
98 	const struct rpmsg_endpoint_ops *ops;
99 };
100 
101 /**
102  * struct rpmsg_driver - rpmsg driver struct
103  * @drv: underlying device driver
104  * @id_table: rpmsg ids serviced by this driver
105  * @probe: invoked when a matching rpmsg channel (i.e. device) is found
106  * @remove: invoked when the rpmsg channel is removed
107  * @callback: invoked when an inbound message is received on the channel
108  */
109 struct rpmsg_driver {
110 	struct device_driver drv;
111 	const struct rpmsg_device_id *id_table;
112 	int (*probe)(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
113 	void (*remove)(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
114 	int (*callback)(struct rpmsg_device *, void *, int, void *, u32);
115 };
116 
117 static inline u16 rpmsg16_to_cpu(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, __rpmsg16 val)
118 {
119 	if (!rpdev)
120 		return __rpmsg16_to_cpu(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
121 	else
122 		return __rpmsg16_to_cpu(rpdev->little_endian, val);
123 }
124 
125 static inline __rpmsg16 cpu_to_rpmsg16(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, u16 val)
126 {
127 	if (!rpdev)
128 		return __cpu_to_rpmsg16(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
129 	else
130 		return __cpu_to_rpmsg16(rpdev->little_endian, val);
131 }
132 
133 static inline u32 rpmsg32_to_cpu(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, __rpmsg32 val)
134 {
135 	if (!rpdev)
136 		return __rpmsg32_to_cpu(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
137 	else
138 		return __rpmsg32_to_cpu(rpdev->little_endian, val);
139 }
140 
141 static inline __rpmsg32 cpu_to_rpmsg32(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, u32 val)
142 {
143 	if (!rpdev)
144 		return __cpu_to_rpmsg32(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
145 	else
146 		return __cpu_to_rpmsg32(rpdev->little_endian, val);
147 }
148 
149 static inline u64 rpmsg64_to_cpu(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, __rpmsg64 val)
150 {
151 	if (!rpdev)
152 		return __rpmsg64_to_cpu(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
153 	else
154 		return __rpmsg64_to_cpu(rpdev->little_endian, val);
155 }
156 
157 static inline __rpmsg64 cpu_to_rpmsg64(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, u64 val)
158 {
159 	if (!rpdev)
160 		return __cpu_to_rpmsg64(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
161 	else
162 		return __cpu_to_rpmsg64(rpdev->little_endian, val);
163 }
164 
165 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPMSG)
166 
167 int register_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
168 void unregister_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
169 int __register_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv, struct module *owner);
170 void unregister_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv);
171 void rpmsg_destroy_ept(struct rpmsg_endpoint *);
172 struct rpmsg_endpoint *rpmsg_create_ept(struct rpmsg_device *,
173 					rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb, void *priv,
174 					struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo);
175 
176 int rpmsg_send(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len);
177 int rpmsg_sendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len, u32 dst);
178 int rpmsg_send_offchannel(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, u32 src, u32 dst,
179 			  void *data, int len);
180 
181 int rpmsg_trysend(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len);
182 int rpmsg_trysendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len, u32 dst);
183 int rpmsg_trysend_offchannel(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, u32 src, u32 dst,
184 			     void *data, int len);
185 
186 __poll_t rpmsg_poll(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, struct file *filp,
187 			poll_table *wait);
188 
189 #else
190 
191 static inline int register_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev)
192 {
193 	return -ENXIO;
194 }
195 
196 static inline void unregister_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev)
197 {
198 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
199 	WARN_ON(1);
200 }
201 
202 static inline int __register_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv,
203 					  struct module *owner)
204 {
205 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
206 	WARN_ON(1);
207 
208 	return -ENXIO;
209 }
210 
211 static inline void unregister_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv)
212 {
213 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
214 	WARN_ON(1);
215 }
216 
217 static inline void rpmsg_destroy_ept(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept)
218 {
219 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
220 	WARN_ON(1);
221 }
222 
223 static inline struct rpmsg_endpoint *rpmsg_create_ept(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev,
224 						      rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb,
225 						      void *priv,
226 						      struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo)
227 {
228 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
229 	WARN_ON(1);
230 
231 	return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
232 }
233 
234 static inline int rpmsg_send(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len)
235 {
236 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
237 	WARN_ON(1);
238 
239 	return -ENXIO;
240 }
241 
242 static inline int rpmsg_sendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len,
243 			       u32 dst)
244 {
245 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
246 	WARN_ON(1);
247 
248 	return -ENXIO;
249 
250 }
251 
252 static inline int rpmsg_send_offchannel(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, u32 src,
253 					u32 dst, void *data, int len)
254 {
255 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
256 	WARN_ON(1);
257 
258 	return -ENXIO;
259 }
260 
261 static inline int rpmsg_trysend(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len)
262 {
263 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
264 	WARN_ON(1);
265 
266 	return -ENXIO;
267 }
268 
269 static inline int rpmsg_trysendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data,
270 				  int len, u32 dst)
271 {
272 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
273 	WARN_ON(1);
274 
275 	return -ENXIO;
276 }
277 
278 static inline int rpmsg_trysend_offchannel(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, u32 src,
279 					   u32 dst, void *data, int len)
280 {
281 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
282 	WARN_ON(1);
283 
284 	return -ENXIO;
285 }
286 
287 static inline __poll_t rpmsg_poll(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept,
288 				      struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
289 {
290 	/* This shouldn't be possible */
291 	WARN_ON(1);
292 
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
296 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPMSG) */
297 
298 /* use a macro to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE */
299 #define register_rpmsg_driver(drv) \
300 	__register_rpmsg_driver(drv, THIS_MODULE)
301 
302 /**
303  * module_rpmsg_driver() - Helper macro for registering an rpmsg driver
304  * @__rpmsg_driver: rpmsg_driver struct
305  *
306  * Helper macro for rpmsg drivers which do not do anything special in module
307  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate.  Each module may only
308  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
309  */
310 #define module_rpmsg_driver(__rpmsg_driver) \
311 	module_driver(__rpmsg_driver, register_rpmsg_driver, \
312 			unregister_rpmsg_driver)
313 
314 #endif /* _LINUX_RPMSG_H */
315