xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/regmap.h (revision 5148fa52)
1 #ifndef __LINUX_REGMAP_H
2 #define __LINUX_REGMAP_H
3 
4 /*
5  * Register map access API
6  *
7  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
8  *
9  * Author: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 
18 struct module;
19 struct device;
20 struct i2c_client;
21 struct spi_device;
22 struct regmap;
23 
24 /* An enum of all the supported cache types */
25 enum regcache_type {
26 	REGCACHE_NONE,
27 	REGCACHE_RBTREE,
28 	REGCACHE_COMPRESSED
29 };
30 
31 /**
32  * Default value for a register.  We use an array of structs rather
33  * than a simple array as many modern devices have very sparse
34  * register maps.
35  *
36  * @reg: Register address.
37  * @def: Register default value.
38  */
39 struct reg_default {
40 	unsigned int reg;
41 	unsigned int def;
42 };
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_REGMAP
45 
46 /**
47  * Configuration for the register map of a device.
48  *
49  * @name: Optional name of the regmap. Useful when a device has multiple
50  *        register regions.
51  *
52  * @reg_bits: Number of bits in a register address, mandatory.
53  * @reg_stride: The register address stride. Valid register addresses are a
54  *              multiple of this value. If set to 0, a value of 1 will be
55  *              used.
56  * @pad_bits: Number of bits of padding between register and value.
57  * @val_bits: Number of bits in a register value, mandatory.
58  *
59  * @writeable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
60  *                 can be written to.
61  * @readable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
62  *                can be read from.
63  * @volatile_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
64  *                value can't be cached.
65  * @precious_reg: Optional callback returning true if the rgister
66  *                should not be read outside of a call from the driver
67  *                (eg, a clear on read interrupt status register).
68  *
69  * @max_register: Optional, specifies the maximum valid register index.
70  * @reg_defaults: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
71  *                register cache support).
72  * @num_reg_defaults: Number of elements in reg_defaults.
73  *
74  * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
75  *                  a read.
76  * @write_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
77  *                   a write. If both read_flag_mask and write_flag_mask are
78  *                   empty the regmap_bus default masks are used.
79  * @use_single_rw: If set, converts the bulk read and write operations into
80  *		    a series of single read and write operations. This is useful
81  *		    for device that does not support bulk read and write.
82  *
83  * @cache_type: The actual cache type.
84  * @reg_defaults_raw: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
85  *                    register cache support).
86  * @num_reg_defaults_raw: Number of elements in reg_defaults_raw.
87  */
88 struct regmap_config {
89 	const char *name;
90 
91 	int reg_bits;
92 	int reg_stride;
93 	int pad_bits;
94 	int val_bits;
95 
96 	bool (*writeable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
97 	bool (*readable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
98 	bool (*volatile_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
99 	bool (*precious_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
100 
101 	unsigned int max_register;
102 	const struct reg_default *reg_defaults;
103 	unsigned int num_reg_defaults;
104 	enum regcache_type cache_type;
105 	const void *reg_defaults_raw;
106 	unsigned int num_reg_defaults_raw;
107 
108 	u8 read_flag_mask;
109 	u8 write_flag_mask;
110 
111 	bool use_single_rw;
112 };
113 
114 typedef int (*regmap_hw_write)(void *context, const void *data,
115 			       size_t count);
116 typedef int (*regmap_hw_gather_write)(void *context,
117 				      const void *reg, size_t reg_len,
118 				      const void *val, size_t val_len);
119 typedef int (*regmap_hw_read)(void *context,
120 			      const void *reg_buf, size_t reg_size,
121 			      void *val_buf, size_t val_size);
122 typedef void (*regmap_hw_free_context)(void *context);
123 
124 /**
125  * Description of a hardware bus for the register map infrastructure.
126  *
127  * @fast_io: Register IO is fast. Use a spinlock instead of a mutex
128  *           to perform locking.
129  * @write: Write operation.
130  * @gather_write: Write operation with split register/value, return -ENOTSUPP
131  *                if not implemented  on a given device.
132  * @read: Read operation.  Data is returned in the buffer used to transmit
133  *         data.
134  * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
135  *                  a read.
136  */
137 struct regmap_bus {
138 	bool fast_io;
139 	regmap_hw_write write;
140 	regmap_hw_gather_write gather_write;
141 	regmap_hw_read read;
142 	regmap_hw_free_context free_context;
143 	u8 read_flag_mask;
144 };
145 
146 struct regmap *regmap_init(struct device *dev,
147 			   const struct regmap_bus *bus,
148 			   void *bus_context,
149 			   const struct regmap_config *config);
150 struct regmap *regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
151 			       const struct regmap_config *config);
152 struct regmap *regmap_init_spi(struct spi_device *dev,
153 			       const struct regmap_config *config);
154 struct regmap *regmap_init_mmio(struct device *dev,
155 				void __iomem *regs,
156 				const struct regmap_config *config);
157 
158 struct regmap *devm_regmap_init(struct device *dev,
159 				const struct regmap_bus *bus,
160 				void *bus_context,
161 				const struct regmap_config *config);
162 struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
163 				    const struct regmap_config *config);
164 struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_spi(struct spi_device *dev,
165 				    const struct regmap_config *config);
166 struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_mmio(struct device *dev,
167 				     void __iomem *regs,
168 				     const struct regmap_config *config);
169 
170 void regmap_exit(struct regmap *map);
171 int regmap_reinit_cache(struct regmap *map,
172 			const struct regmap_config *config);
173 struct regmap *dev_get_regmap(struct device *dev, const char *name);
174 int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val);
175 int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
176 		     const void *val, size_t val_len);
177 int regmap_bulk_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const void *val,
178 			size_t val_count);
179 int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val);
180 int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
181 		    void *val, size_t val_len);
182 int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val,
183 		     size_t val_count);
184 int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
185 		       unsigned int mask, unsigned int val);
186 int regmap_update_bits_check(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
187 			     unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
188 			     bool *change);
189 int regmap_get_val_bytes(struct regmap *map);
190 
191 int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map);
192 int regcache_sync_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min,
193 			 unsigned int max);
194 void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable);
195 void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable);
196 void regcache_mark_dirty(struct regmap *map);
197 
198 int regmap_register_patch(struct regmap *map, const struct reg_default *regs,
199 			  int num_regs);
200 
201 /**
202  * Description of an IRQ for the generic regmap irq_chip.
203  *
204  * @reg_offset: Offset of the status/mask register within the bank
205  * @mask:       Mask used to flag/control the register.
206  */
207 struct regmap_irq {
208 	unsigned int reg_offset;
209 	unsigned int mask;
210 };
211 
212 /**
213  * Description of a generic regmap irq_chip.  This is not intended to
214  * handle every possible interrupt controller, but it should handle a
215  * substantial proportion of those that are found in the wild.
216  *
217  * @name:        Descriptive name for IRQ controller.
218  *
219  * @status_base: Base status register address.
220  * @mask_base:   Base mask register address.
221  * @ack_base:    Base ack address.  If zero then the chip is clear on read.
222  * @irq_reg_stride:  Stride to use for chips where registers are not contiguous.
223  *
224  * @num_regs:    Number of registers in each control bank.
225  * @irqs:        Descriptors for individual IRQs.  Interrupt numbers are
226  *               assigned based on the index in the array of the interrupt.
227  * @num_irqs:    Number of descriptors.
228  */
229 struct regmap_irq_chip {
230 	const char *name;
231 
232 	unsigned int status_base;
233 	unsigned int mask_base;
234 	unsigned int ack_base;
235 	unsigned int irq_reg_stride;
236 
237 	int num_regs;
238 
239 	const struct regmap_irq *irqs;
240 	int num_irqs;
241 };
242 
243 struct regmap_irq_chip_data;
244 
245 int regmap_add_irq_chip(struct regmap *map, int irq, int irq_flags,
246 			int irq_base, struct regmap_irq_chip *chip,
247 			struct regmap_irq_chip_data **data);
248 void regmap_del_irq_chip(int irq, struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data);
249 int regmap_irq_chip_get_base(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data);
250 int regmap_irq_get_virq(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data, int irq);
251 
252 #else
253 
254 /*
255  * These stubs should only ever be called by generic code which has
256  * regmap based facilities, if they ever get called at runtime
257  * something is going wrong and something probably needs to select
258  * REGMAP.
259  */
260 
261 static inline int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
262 			       unsigned int val)
263 {
264 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
265 	return -EINVAL;
266 }
267 
268 static inline int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
269 				   const void *val, size_t val_len)
270 {
271 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
272 	return -EINVAL;
273 }
274 
275 static inline int regmap_bulk_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
276 				    const void *val, size_t val_count)
277 {
278 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
279 	return -EINVAL;
280 }
281 
282 static inline int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
283 			      unsigned int *val)
284 {
285 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
286 	return -EINVAL;
287 }
288 
289 static inline int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
290 				  void *val, size_t val_len)
291 {
292 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
293 	return -EINVAL;
294 }
295 
296 static inline int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
297 				   void *val, size_t val_count)
298 {
299 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
300 	return -EINVAL;
301 }
302 
303 static inline int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
304 				     unsigned int mask, unsigned int val)
305 {
306 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
307 	return -EINVAL;
308 }
309 
310 static inline int regmap_update_bits_check(struct regmap *map,
311 					   unsigned int reg,
312 					   unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
313 					   bool *change)
314 {
315 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
316 	return -EINVAL;
317 }
318 
319 static inline int regmap_get_val_bytes(struct regmap *map)
320 {
321 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
322 	return -EINVAL;
323 }
324 
325 static inline int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map)
326 {
327 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
328 	return -EINVAL;
329 }
330 
331 static inline int regcache_sync_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min,
332 				       unsigned int max)
333 {
334 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
335 	return -EINVAL;
336 }
337 
338 static inline void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable)
339 {
340 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
341 }
342 
343 static inline void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable)
344 {
345 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
346 }
347 
348 static inline void regcache_mark_dirty(struct regmap *map)
349 {
350 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
351 }
352 
353 static inline int regmap_register_patch(struct regmap *map,
354 					const struct reg_default *regs,
355 					int num_regs)
356 {
357 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
358 	return -EINVAL;
359 }
360 
361 static inline struct regmap *dev_get_regmap(struct device *dev,
362 					    const char *name)
363 {
364 	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
365 	return NULL;
366 }
367 
368 #endif
369 
370 #endif
371