xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/regmap.h (revision 29a36d4d)
1 #ifndef __LINUX_REGMAP_H
2 #define __LINUX_REGMAP_H
3 
4 /*
5  * Register map access API
6  *
7  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
8  *
9  * Author: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 
19 struct module;
20 struct i2c_client;
21 struct spi_device;
22 
23 /* An enum of all the supported cache types */
24 enum regcache_type {
25 	REGCACHE_NONE,
26 	REGCACHE_INDEXED,
27 	REGCACHE_RBTREE,
28 	REGCACHE_LZO
29 };
30 
31 /**
32  * Default value for a register.  We use an array of structs rather
33  * than a simple array as many modern devices have very sparse
34  * register maps.
35  *
36  * @reg: Register address.
37  * @def: Register default value.
38  */
39 struct reg_default {
40 	unsigned int reg;
41 	unsigned int def;
42 };
43 
44 /**
45  * Configuration for the register map of a device.
46  *
47  * @reg_bits: Number of bits in a register address, mandatory.
48  * @val_bits: Number of bits in a register value, mandatory.
49  *
50  * @writeable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
51  *                 can be written to.
52  * @readable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
53  *                can be read from.
54  * @volatile_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
55  *                value can't be cached.
56  * @precious_reg: Optional callback returning true if the rgister
57  *                should not be read outside of a call from the driver
58  *                (eg, a clear on read interrupt status register).
59  *
60  * @max_register: Optional, specifies the maximum valid register index.
61  * @reg_defaults: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
62  *                register cache support).
63  * @num_reg_defaults: Number of elements in reg_defaults.
64  *
65  * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
66  *                  a read.
67  * @write_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
68  *                   a write. If both read_flag_mask and write_flag_mask are
69  *                   empty the regmap_bus default masks are used.
70  *
71  * @cache_type: The actual cache type.
72  * @reg_defaults_raw: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
73  *                    register cache support).
74  * @num_reg_defaults_raw: Number of elements in reg_defaults_raw.
75  */
76 struct regmap_config {
77 	int reg_bits;
78 	int val_bits;
79 
80 	bool (*writeable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
81 	bool (*readable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
82 	bool (*volatile_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
83 	bool (*precious_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
84 
85 	unsigned int max_register;
86 	struct reg_default *reg_defaults;
87 	unsigned int num_reg_defaults;
88 	enum regcache_type cache_type;
89 	const void *reg_defaults_raw;
90 	unsigned int num_reg_defaults_raw;
91 
92 	u8 read_flag_mask;
93 	u8 write_flag_mask;
94 };
95 
96 typedef int (*regmap_hw_write)(struct device *dev, const void *data,
97 			       size_t count);
98 typedef int (*regmap_hw_gather_write)(struct device *dev,
99 				      const void *reg, size_t reg_len,
100 				      const void *val, size_t val_len);
101 typedef int (*regmap_hw_read)(struct device *dev,
102 			      const void *reg_buf, size_t reg_size,
103 			      void *val_buf, size_t val_size);
104 
105 /**
106  * Description of a hardware bus for the register map infrastructure.
107  *
108  * @write: Write operation.
109  * @gather_write: Write operation with split register/value, return -ENOTSUPP
110  *                if not implemented  on a given device.
111  * @read: Read operation.  Data is returned in the buffer used to transmit
112  *         data.
113  * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
114  *                  a read.
115  */
116 struct regmap_bus {
117 	regmap_hw_write write;
118 	regmap_hw_gather_write gather_write;
119 	regmap_hw_read read;
120 	u8 read_flag_mask;
121 };
122 
123 struct regmap *regmap_init(struct device *dev,
124 			   const struct regmap_bus *bus,
125 			   const struct regmap_config *config);
126 struct regmap *regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
127 			       const struct regmap_config *config);
128 struct regmap *regmap_init_spi(struct spi_device *dev,
129 			       const struct regmap_config *config);
130 
131 void regmap_exit(struct regmap *map);
132 int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val);
133 int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
134 		     const void *val, size_t val_len);
135 int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val);
136 int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
137 		    void *val, size_t val_len);
138 int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val,
139 		     size_t val_count);
140 int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
141 		       unsigned int mask, unsigned int val);
142 
143 int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map);
144 void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable);
145 void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable);
146 
147 #endif
148