xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/rcu_sync.h (revision cc44ca84)
1 /*
2  * RCU-based infrastructure for lightweight reader-writer locking
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
16  * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
17  *
18  * Copyright (c) 2015, Red Hat, Inc.
19  *
20  * Author: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef _LINUX_RCU_SYNC_H_
24 #define _LINUX_RCU_SYNC_H_
25 
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
28 
29 /* Structure to mediate between updaters and fastpath-using readers.  */
30 struct rcu_sync {
31 	int			gp_state;
32 	int			gp_count;
33 	wait_queue_head_t	gp_wait;
34 
35 	int			cb_state;
36 	struct rcu_head		cb_head;
37 
38 	void (*sync)(void);
39 	void (*call)(struct rcu_head *, void (*)(struct rcu_head *));
40 };
41 
42 #define ___RCU_SYNC_INIT(name)						\
43 	.gp_state = 0,							\
44 	.gp_count = 0,							\
45 	.gp_wait = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name.gp_wait),		\
46 	.cb_state = 0
47 
48 #define __RCU_SCHED_SYNC_INIT(name) {					\
49 	___RCU_SYNC_INIT(name),						\
50 	.sync = synchronize_sched,					\
51 	.call = call_rcu_sched,						\
52 }
53 
54 #define __RCU_BH_SYNC_INIT(name) {					\
55 	___RCU_SYNC_INIT(name),						\
56 	.sync = synchronize_rcu_bh,					\
57 	.call = call_rcu_bh,						\
58 }
59 
60 #define __RCU_SYNC_INIT(name) {						\
61 	___RCU_SYNC_INIT(name),						\
62 	.sync = synchronize_rcu,					\
63 	.call = call_rcu,						\
64 }
65 
66 #define DEFINE_RCU_SCHED_SYNC(name)					\
67 	struct rcu_sync name = __RCU_SCHED_SYNC_INIT(name)
68 
69 #define DEFINE_RCU_BH_SYNC(name)					\
70 	struct rcu_sync name = __RCU_BH_SYNC_INIT(name)
71 
72 #define DEFINE_RCU_SYNC(name)						\
73 	struct rcu_sync name = __RCU_SYNC_INIT(name)
74 
75 /**
76  * rcu_sync_is_idle() - Are readers permitted to use their fastpaths?
77  * @rsp: Pointer to rcu_sync structure to use for synchronization
78  *
79  * Returns true if readers are permitted to use their fastpaths.
80  * Must be invoked within an RCU read-side critical section whose
81  * flavor matches that of the rcu_sync struture.
82  */
83 static inline bool rcu_sync_is_idle(struct rcu_sync *rsp)
84 {
85 	return !rsp->gp_state; /* GP_IDLE */
86 }
87 
88 enum rcu_sync_type { RCU_SYNC, RCU_SCHED_SYNC, RCU_BH_SYNC };
89 
90 extern void rcu_sync_init(struct rcu_sync *, enum rcu_sync_type);
91 extern void rcu_sync_enter(struct rcu_sync *);
92 extern void rcu_sync_exit(struct rcu_sync *);
93 
94 #endif /* _LINUX_RCU_SYNC_H_ */
95