xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pwm.h (revision 0d08df6c)
1 #ifndef __LINUX_PWM_H
2 #define __LINUX_PWM_H
3 
4 #include <linux/err.h>
5 #include <linux/mutex.h>
6 #include <linux/of.h>
7 
8 struct pwm_device;
9 struct seq_file;
10 
11 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM)
12 /*
13  * pwm_request - request a PWM device
14  */
15 struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm_id, const char *label);
16 
17 /*
18  * pwm_free - free a PWM device
19  */
20 void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm);
21 
22 /*
23  * pwm_config - change a PWM device configuration
24  */
25 int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns);
26 
27 /*
28  * pwm_enable - start a PWM output toggling
29  */
30 int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm);
31 
32 /*
33  * pwm_disable - stop a PWM output toggling
34  */
35 void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm);
36 #else
37 static inline struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm_id, const char *label)
38 {
39 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
40 }
41 
42 static inline void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm)
43 {
44 }
45 
46 static inline int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns)
47 {
48 	return -EINVAL;
49 }
50 
51 static inline int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
52 {
53 	return -EINVAL;
54 }
55 
56 static inline void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
57 {
58 }
59 #endif
60 
61 struct pwm_chip;
62 
63 /**
64  * enum pwm_polarity - polarity of a PWM signal
65  * @PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL: a high signal for the duration of the duty-
66  * cycle, followed by a low signal for the remainder of the pulse
67  * period
68  * @PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED: a low signal for the duration of the duty-
69  * cycle, followed by a high signal for the remainder of the pulse
70  * period
71  */
72 enum pwm_polarity {
73 	PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL,
74 	PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
75 };
76 
77 /**
78  * struct pwm_args - board-dependent PWM arguments
79  * @period: reference period
80  * @polarity: reference polarity
81  *
82  * This structure describes board-dependent arguments attached to a PWM
83  * device. These arguments are usually retrieved from the PWM lookup table or
84  * device tree.
85  *
86  * Do not confuse this with the PWM state: PWM arguments represent the initial
87  * configuration that users want to use on this PWM device rather than the
88  * current PWM hardware state.
89  */
90 struct pwm_args {
91 	unsigned int period;
92 	enum pwm_polarity polarity;
93 };
94 
95 enum {
96 	PWMF_REQUESTED = 1 << 0,
97 	PWMF_ENABLED = 1 << 1,
98 	PWMF_EXPORTED = 1 << 2,
99 };
100 
101 /**
102  * struct pwm_device - PWM channel object
103  * @label: name of the PWM device
104  * @flags: flags associated with the PWM device
105  * @hwpwm: per-chip relative index of the PWM device
106  * @pwm: global index of the PWM device
107  * @chip: PWM chip providing this PWM device
108  * @chip_data: chip-private data associated with the PWM device
109  * @lock: used to serialize accesses to the PWM device where necessary
110  * @period: period of the PWM signal (in nanoseconds)
111  * @duty_cycle: duty cycle of the PWM signal (in nanoseconds)
112  * @polarity: polarity of the PWM signal
113  * @args: PWM arguments
114  */
115 struct pwm_device {
116 	const char *label;
117 	unsigned long flags;
118 	unsigned int hwpwm;
119 	unsigned int pwm;
120 	struct pwm_chip *chip;
121 	void *chip_data;
122 	struct mutex lock;
123 
124 	unsigned int period;
125 	unsigned int duty_cycle;
126 	enum pwm_polarity polarity;
127 
128 	struct pwm_args args;
129 };
130 
131 static inline bool pwm_is_enabled(const struct pwm_device *pwm)
132 {
133 	return test_bit(PWMF_ENABLED, &pwm->flags);
134 }
135 
136 static inline void pwm_set_period(struct pwm_device *pwm, unsigned int period)
137 {
138 	if (pwm)
139 		pwm->period = period;
140 }
141 
142 static inline unsigned int pwm_get_period(const struct pwm_device *pwm)
143 {
144 	return pwm ? pwm->period : 0;
145 }
146 
147 static inline void pwm_set_duty_cycle(struct pwm_device *pwm, unsigned int duty)
148 {
149 	if (pwm)
150 		pwm->duty_cycle = duty;
151 }
152 
153 static inline unsigned int pwm_get_duty_cycle(const struct pwm_device *pwm)
154 {
155 	return pwm ? pwm->duty_cycle : 0;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * pwm_set_polarity - configure the polarity of a PWM signal
160  */
161 int pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_device *pwm, enum pwm_polarity polarity);
162 
163 static inline enum pwm_polarity pwm_get_polarity(const struct pwm_device *pwm)
164 {
165 	return pwm ? pwm->polarity : PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
166 }
167 
168 static inline void pwm_get_args(const struct pwm_device *pwm,
169 				struct pwm_args *args)
170 {
171 	*args = pwm->args;
172 }
173 
174 static inline void pwm_apply_args(struct pwm_device *pwm)
175 {
176 	pwm_set_period(pwm, pwm->args.period);
177 	pwm_set_polarity(pwm, pwm->args.polarity);
178 }
179 
180 /**
181  * struct pwm_ops - PWM controller operations
182  * @request: optional hook for requesting a PWM
183  * @free: optional hook for freeing a PWM
184  * @config: configure duty cycles and period length for this PWM
185  * @set_polarity: configure the polarity of this PWM
186  * @enable: enable PWM output toggling
187  * @disable: disable PWM output toggling
188  * @dbg_show: optional routine to show contents in debugfs
189  * @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active PWMs
190  */
191 struct pwm_ops {
192 	int (*request)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm);
193 	void (*free)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm);
194 	int (*config)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
195 		      int duty_ns, int period_ns);
196 	int (*set_polarity)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
197 			    enum pwm_polarity polarity);
198 	int (*enable)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm);
199 	void (*disable)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm);
200 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
201 	void (*dbg_show)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct seq_file *s);
202 #endif
203 	struct module *owner;
204 };
205 
206 /**
207  * struct pwm_chip - abstract a PWM controller
208  * @dev: device providing the PWMs
209  * @list: list node for internal use
210  * @ops: callbacks for this PWM controller
211  * @base: number of first PWM controlled by this chip
212  * @npwm: number of PWMs controlled by this chip
213  * @pwms: array of PWM devices allocated by the framework
214  * @of_xlate: request a PWM device given a device tree PWM specifier
215  * @of_pwm_n_cells: number of cells expected in the device tree PWM specifier
216  * @can_sleep: must be true if the .config(), .enable() or .disable()
217  *             operations may sleep
218  */
219 struct pwm_chip {
220 	struct device *dev;
221 	struct list_head list;
222 	const struct pwm_ops *ops;
223 	int base;
224 	unsigned int npwm;
225 
226 	struct pwm_device *pwms;
227 
228 	struct pwm_device * (*of_xlate)(struct pwm_chip *pc,
229 					const struct of_phandle_args *args);
230 	unsigned int of_pwm_n_cells;
231 	bool can_sleep;
232 };
233 
234 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM)
235 int pwm_set_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm, void *data);
236 void *pwm_get_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm);
237 
238 int pwmchip_add_with_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
239 			      enum pwm_polarity polarity);
240 int pwmchip_add(struct pwm_chip *chip);
241 int pwmchip_remove(struct pwm_chip *chip);
242 struct pwm_device *pwm_request_from_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip,
243 					 unsigned int index,
244 					 const char *label);
245 
246 struct pwm_device *of_pwm_xlate_with_flags(struct pwm_chip *pc,
247 		const struct of_phandle_args *args);
248 
249 struct pwm_device *pwm_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id);
250 struct pwm_device *of_pwm_get(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id);
251 void pwm_put(struct pwm_device *pwm);
252 
253 struct pwm_device *devm_pwm_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id);
254 struct pwm_device *devm_of_pwm_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
255 				   const char *con_id);
256 void devm_pwm_put(struct device *dev, struct pwm_device *pwm);
257 
258 bool pwm_can_sleep(struct pwm_device *pwm);
259 #else
260 static inline int pwm_set_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm, void *data)
261 {
262 	return -EINVAL;
263 }
264 
265 static inline void *pwm_get_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm)
266 {
267 	return NULL;
268 }
269 
270 static inline int pwmchip_add(struct pwm_chip *chip)
271 {
272 	return -EINVAL;
273 }
274 
275 static inline int pwmchip_add_inversed(struct pwm_chip *chip)
276 {
277 	return -EINVAL;
278 }
279 
280 static inline int pwmchip_remove(struct pwm_chip *chip)
281 {
282 	return -EINVAL;
283 }
284 
285 static inline struct pwm_device *pwm_request_from_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip,
286 						       unsigned int index,
287 						       const char *label)
288 {
289 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
290 }
291 
292 static inline struct pwm_device *pwm_get(struct device *dev,
293 					 const char *consumer)
294 {
295 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
296 }
297 
298 static inline struct pwm_device *of_pwm_get(struct device_node *np,
299 					    const char *con_id)
300 {
301 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
302 }
303 
304 static inline void pwm_put(struct pwm_device *pwm)
305 {
306 }
307 
308 static inline struct pwm_device *devm_pwm_get(struct device *dev,
309 					      const char *consumer)
310 {
311 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
312 }
313 
314 static inline struct pwm_device *devm_of_pwm_get(struct device *dev,
315 						 struct device_node *np,
316 						 const char *con_id)
317 {
318 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
319 }
320 
321 static inline void devm_pwm_put(struct device *dev, struct pwm_device *pwm)
322 {
323 }
324 
325 static inline bool pwm_can_sleep(struct pwm_device *pwm)
326 {
327 	return false;
328 }
329 #endif
330 
331 struct pwm_lookup {
332 	struct list_head list;
333 	const char *provider;
334 	unsigned int index;
335 	const char *dev_id;
336 	const char *con_id;
337 	unsigned int period;
338 	enum pwm_polarity polarity;
339 };
340 
341 #define PWM_LOOKUP(_provider, _index, _dev_id, _con_id, _period, _polarity) \
342 	{						\
343 		.provider = _provider,			\
344 		.index = _index,			\
345 		.dev_id = _dev_id,			\
346 		.con_id = _con_id,			\
347 		.period = _period,			\
348 		.polarity = _polarity			\
349 	}
350 
351 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM)
352 void pwm_add_table(struct pwm_lookup *table, size_t num);
353 void pwm_remove_table(struct pwm_lookup *table, size_t num);
354 #else
355 static inline void pwm_add_table(struct pwm_lookup *table, size_t num)
356 {
357 }
358 
359 static inline void pwm_remove_table(struct pwm_lookup *table, size_t num)
360 {
361 }
362 #endif
363 
364 #ifdef CONFIG_PWM_SYSFS
365 void pwmchip_sysfs_export(struct pwm_chip *chip);
366 void pwmchip_sysfs_unexport(struct pwm_chip *chip);
367 #else
368 static inline void pwmchip_sysfs_export(struct pwm_chip *chip)
369 {
370 }
371 
372 static inline void pwmchip_sysfs_unexport(struct pwm_chip *chip)
373 {
374 }
375 #endif /* CONFIG_PWM_SYSFS */
376 
377 #endif /* __LINUX_PWM_H */
378