xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/property.h (revision f5ae2ea6)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * property.h - Unified device property interface.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
6  * Authors: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
7  *          Mika Westerberg <[email protected]>
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_
11 #define _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/bits.h>
14 #include <linux/fwnode.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 
17 struct device;
18 
19 enum dev_prop_type {
20 	DEV_PROP_U8,
21 	DEV_PROP_U16,
22 	DEV_PROP_U32,
23 	DEV_PROP_U64,
24 	DEV_PROP_STRING,
25 };
26 
27 enum dev_dma_attr {
28 	DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED,
29 	DEV_DMA_NON_COHERENT,
30 	DEV_DMA_COHERENT,
31 };
32 
33 struct fwnode_handle *dev_fwnode(struct device *dev);
34 
35 bool device_property_present(struct device *dev, const char *propname);
36 int device_property_read_u8_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
37 				  u8 *val, size_t nval);
38 int device_property_read_u16_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
39 				   u16 *val, size_t nval);
40 int device_property_read_u32_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
41 				   u32 *val, size_t nval);
42 int device_property_read_u64_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
43 				   u64 *val, size_t nval);
44 int device_property_read_string_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
45 				      const char **val, size_t nval);
46 int device_property_read_string(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
47 				const char **val);
48 int device_property_match_string(struct device *dev,
49 				 const char *propname, const char *string);
50 
51 bool fwnode_device_is_available(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
52 bool fwnode_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
53 			     const char *propname);
54 int fwnode_property_read_u8_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
55 				  const char *propname, u8 *val,
56 				  size_t nval);
57 int fwnode_property_read_u16_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
58 				   const char *propname, u16 *val,
59 				   size_t nval);
60 int fwnode_property_read_u32_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
61 				   const char *propname, u32 *val,
62 				   size_t nval);
63 int fwnode_property_read_u64_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
64 				   const char *propname, u64 *val,
65 				   size_t nval);
66 int fwnode_property_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
67 				      const char *propname, const char **val,
68 				      size_t nval);
69 int fwnode_property_read_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
70 				const char *propname, const char **val);
71 int fwnode_property_match_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
72 				 const char *propname, const char *string);
73 int fwnode_property_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
74 				       const char *prop, const char *nargs_prop,
75 				       unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index,
76 				       struct fwnode_reference_args *args);
77 
78 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_find_reference(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
79 					    const char *name,
80 					    unsigned int index);
81 
82 const char *fwnode_get_name(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
83 const char *fwnode_get_name_prefix(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
84 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
85 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_parent(
86 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
87 unsigned int fwnode_count_parents(const struct fwnode_handle *fwn);
88 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_nth_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwn,
89 					    unsigned int depth);
90 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_child_node(
91 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child);
92 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(
93 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child);
94 
95 #define fwnode_for_each_child_node(fwnode, child)			\
96 	for (child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, NULL); child;	\
97 	     child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, child))
98 
99 #define fwnode_for_each_available_child_node(fwnode, child)		       \
100 	for (child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(fwnode, NULL); child;\
101 	     child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(fwnode, child))
102 
103 struct fwnode_handle *device_get_next_child_node(
104 	struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *child);
105 
106 #define device_for_each_child_node(dev, child)				\
107 	for (child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, NULL); child;	\
108 	     child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, child))
109 
110 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_named_child_node(
111 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *childname);
112 struct fwnode_handle *device_get_named_child_node(struct device *dev,
113 						  const char *childname);
114 
115 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_handle_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
116 void fwnode_handle_put(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
117 
118 int fwnode_irq_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int index);
119 
120 unsigned int device_get_child_node_count(struct device *dev);
121 
122 static inline bool device_property_read_bool(struct device *dev,
123 					     const char *propname)
124 {
125 	return device_property_present(dev, propname);
126 }
127 
128 static inline int device_property_read_u8(struct device *dev,
129 					  const char *propname, u8 *val)
130 {
131 	return device_property_read_u8_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
132 }
133 
134 static inline int device_property_read_u16(struct device *dev,
135 					   const char *propname, u16 *val)
136 {
137 	return device_property_read_u16_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
138 }
139 
140 static inline int device_property_read_u32(struct device *dev,
141 					   const char *propname, u32 *val)
142 {
143 	return device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
144 }
145 
146 static inline int device_property_read_u64(struct device *dev,
147 					   const char *propname, u64 *val)
148 {
149 	return device_property_read_u64_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
150 }
151 
152 static inline int device_property_count_u8(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
153 {
154 	return device_property_read_u8_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
155 }
156 
157 static inline int device_property_count_u16(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
158 {
159 	return device_property_read_u16_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
160 }
161 
162 static inline int device_property_count_u32(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
163 {
164 	return device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
165 }
166 
167 static inline int device_property_count_u64(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
168 {
169 	return device_property_read_u64_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
170 }
171 
172 static inline bool fwnode_property_read_bool(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
173 					     const char *propname)
174 {
175 	return fwnode_property_present(fwnode, propname);
176 }
177 
178 static inline int fwnode_property_read_u8(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
179 					  const char *propname, u8 *val)
180 {
181 	return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
182 }
183 
184 static inline int fwnode_property_read_u16(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
185 					   const char *propname, u16 *val)
186 {
187 	return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
188 }
189 
190 static inline int fwnode_property_read_u32(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
191 					   const char *propname, u32 *val)
192 {
193 	return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
194 }
195 
196 static inline int fwnode_property_read_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
197 					   const char *propname, u64 *val)
198 {
199 	return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
200 }
201 
202 static inline int fwnode_property_count_u8(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
203 					   const char *propname)
204 {
205 	return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
206 }
207 
208 static inline int fwnode_property_count_u16(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
209 					    const char *propname)
210 {
211 	return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
212 }
213 
214 static inline int fwnode_property_count_u32(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
215 					    const char *propname)
216 {
217 	return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
218 }
219 
220 static inline int fwnode_property_count_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
221 					    const char *propname)
222 {
223 	return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
224 }
225 
226 /**
227  * struct property_entry - "Built-in" device property representation.
228  * @name: Name of the property.
229  * @length: Length of data making up the value.
230  * @is_array: True when the property is an array.
231  * @type: Type of the data in unions.
232  * @pointer: Pointer to the property (an array of items of the given type).
233  * @value: Value of the property (when it is a single item of the given type).
234  */
235 struct property_entry {
236 	const char *name;
237 	size_t length;
238 	bool is_array;
239 	enum dev_prop_type type;
240 	union {
241 		const void *pointer;
242 		union {
243 			u8 u8_data;
244 			u16 u16_data;
245 			u32 u32_data;
246 			u64 u64_data;
247 			const char *str;
248 		} value;
249 	};
250 };
251 
252 /*
253  * Note: the below initializers for the anonymous union are carefully
254  * crafted to avoid gcc-4.4.4's problems with initialization of anon unions
255  * and structs.
256  */
257 
258 #define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_)				\
259 	sizeof(((struct property_entry *)NULL)->value._elem_)
260 
261 #define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_, _len_)\
262 (struct property_entry) {						\
263 	.name = _name_,							\
264 	.length = (_len_) * __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),	\
265 	.is_array = true,						\
266 	.type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,					\
267 	{ .pointer = _val_ },						\
268 }
269 
270 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
271 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u8_data, U8, _val_, _len_)
272 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
273 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u16_data, U16, _val_, _len_)
274 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
275 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u32_data, U32, _val_, _len_)
276 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
277 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u64_data, U64, _val_, _len_)
278 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
279 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, str, STRING, _val_, _len_)
280 
281 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)				\
282 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
283 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)				\
284 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
285 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)				\
286 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
287 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)				\
288 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
289 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)			\
290 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
291 
292 #define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_)		\
293 (struct property_entry) {						\
294 	.name = _name_,							\
295 	.length = __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),		\
296 	.type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,					\
297 	{ .value = { ._elem_ = _val_ } },				\
298 }
299 
300 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8(_name_, _val_)				\
301 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u8_data, U8, _val_)
302 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16(_name_, _val_)				\
303 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u16_data, U16, _val_)
304 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32(_name_, _val_)				\
305 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u32_data, U32, _val_)
306 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64(_name_, _val_)				\
307 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u64_data, U64, _val_)
308 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING(_name_, _val_)				\
309 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, str, STRING, _val_)
310 
311 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL(_name_)		\
312 (struct property_entry) {			\
313 	.name = _name_,				\
314 }
315 
316 struct property_entry *
317 property_entries_dup(const struct property_entry *properties);
318 
319 void property_entries_free(const struct property_entry *properties);
320 
321 int device_add_properties(struct device *dev,
322 			  const struct property_entry *properties);
323 void device_remove_properties(struct device *dev);
324 
325 bool device_dma_supported(struct device *dev);
326 
327 enum dev_dma_attr device_get_dma_attr(struct device *dev);
328 
329 const void *device_get_match_data(struct device *dev);
330 
331 int device_get_phy_mode(struct device *dev);
332 
333 void *device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr, int alen);
334 
335 int fwnode_get_phy_mode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
336 void *fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
337 			     char *addr, int alen);
338 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(
339 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *prev);
340 struct fwnode_handle *
341 fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
342 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(
343 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
344 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_port(
345 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
346 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(
347 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
348 struct fwnode_handle *
349 fwnode_graph_get_remote_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, u32 port,
350 			     u32 endpoint);
351 
352 /*
353  * Fwnode lookup flags
354  *
355  * @FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT: In the case of no exact match, look for the
356  *				closest endpoint ID greater than the specified
357  *				one.
358  * @FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED: That the device to which the remote
359  *				  endpoint of the given endpoint belongs to,
360  *				  may be disabled.
361  */
362 #define FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT	BIT(0)
363 #define FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED	BIT(1)
364 
365 struct fwnode_handle *
366 fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
367 				u32 port, u32 endpoint, unsigned long flags);
368 
369 #define fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, child)			\
370 	for (child = NULL;						\
371 	     (child = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, child)); )
372 
373 int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
374 				struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint);
375 
376 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
377 /* Software fwnode support - when HW description is incomplete or missing */
378 
379 struct software_node;
380 
381 /**
382  * struct software_node_ref_args - Reference with additional arguments
383  * @node: Reference to a software node
384  * @nargs: Number of elements in @args array
385  * @args: Integer arguments
386  */
387 struct software_node_ref_args {
388 	const struct software_node *node;
389 	unsigned int nargs;
390 	u64 args[NR_FWNODE_REFERENCE_ARGS];
391 };
392 
393 /**
394  * struct software_node_reference - Named software node reference property
395  * @name: Name of the property
396  * @nrefs: Number of elements in @refs array
397  * @refs: Array of references with optional arguments
398  */
399 struct software_node_reference {
400 	const char *name;
401 	unsigned int nrefs;
402 	const struct software_node_ref_args *refs;
403 };
404 
405 /**
406  * struct software_node - Software node description
407  * @name: Name of the software node
408  * @parent: Parent of the software node
409  * @properties: Array of device properties
410  * @references: Array of software node reference properties
411  */
412 struct software_node {
413 	const char *name;
414 	const struct software_node *parent;
415 	const struct property_entry *properties;
416 	const struct software_node_reference *references;
417 };
418 
419 bool is_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
420 const struct software_node *
421 to_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
422 struct fwnode_handle *software_node_fwnode(const struct software_node *node);
423 
424 const struct software_node *
425 software_node_find_by_name(const struct software_node *parent,
426 			   const char *name);
427 
428 int software_node_register_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes);
429 void software_node_unregister_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes);
430 
431 int software_node_register(const struct software_node *node);
432 
433 int software_node_notify(struct device *dev, unsigned long action);
434 
435 struct fwnode_handle *
436 fwnode_create_software_node(const struct property_entry *properties,
437 			    const struct fwnode_handle *parent);
438 void fwnode_remove_software_node(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
439 
440 #endif /* _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_ */
441