xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/printk.h (revision e756bc56)
1 #ifndef __KERNEL_PRINTK__
2 #define __KERNEL_PRINTK__
3 
4 #include <stdarg.h>
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/kern_levels.h>
7 #include <linux/linkage.h>
8 
9 extern const char linux_banner[];
10 extern const char linux_proc_banner[];
11 
12 static inline int printk_get_level(const char *buffer)
13 {
14 	if (buffer[0] == KERN_SOH_ASCII && buffer[1]) {
15 		switch (buffer[1]) {
16 		case '0' ... '7':
17 		case 'd':	/* KERN_DEFAULT */
18 			return buffer[1];
19 		}
20 	}
21 	return 0;
22 }
23 
24 static inline const char *printk_skip_level(const char *buffer)
25 {
26 	if (printk_get_level(buffer)) {
27 		switch (buffer[1]) {
28 		case '0' ... '7':
29 		case 'd':	/* KERN_DEFAULT */
30 			return buffer + 2;
31 		}
32 	}
33 	return buffer;
34 }
35 
36 extern int console_printk[];
37 
38 #define console_loglevel (console_printk[0])
39 #define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1])
40 #define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2])
41 #define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3])
42 
43 static inline void console_silent(void)
44 {
45 	console_loglevel = 0;
46 }
47 
48 static inline void console_verbose(void)
49 {
50 	if (console_loglevel)
51 		console_loglevel = 15;
52 }
53 
54 struct va_format {
55 	const char *fmt;
56 	va_list *va;
57 };
58 
59 /*
60  * FW_BUG
61  * Add this to a message where you are sure the firmware is buggy or behaves
62  * really stupid or out of spec. Be aware that the responsible BIOS developer
63  * should be able to fix this issue or at least get a concrete idea of the
64  * problem by reading your message without the need of looking at the kernel
65  * code.
66  *
67  * Use it for definite and high priority BIOS bugs.
68  *
69  * FW_WARN
70  * Use it for not that clear (e.g. could the kernel messed up things already?)
71  * and medium priority BIOS bugs.
72  *
73  * FW_INFO
74  * Use this one if you want to tell the user or vendor about something
75  * suspicious, but generally harmless related to the firmware.
76  *
77  * Use it for information or very low priority BIOS bugs.
78  */
79 #define FW_BUG		"[Firmware Bug]: "
80 #define FW_WARN		"[Firmware Warn]: "
81 #define FW_INFO		"[Firmware Info]: "
82 
83 /*
84  * HW_ERR
85  * Add this to a message for hardware errors, so that user can report
86  * it to hardware vendor instead of LKML or software vendor.
87  */
88 #define HW_ERR		"[Hardware Error]: "
89 
90 /*
91  * Dummy printk for disabled debugging statements to use whilst maintaining
92  * gcc's format and side-effect checking.
93  */
94 static inline __printf(1, 2)
95 int no_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
96 {
97 	return 0;
98 }
99 
100 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
101 extern asmlinkage __printf(1, 2)
102 void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
103 void early_vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list ap);
104 #else
105 static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
106 void early_printk(const char *s, ...) { }
107 #endif
108 
109 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
110 asmlinkage __printf(5, 0)
111 int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
112 		 const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
113 		 const char *fmt, va_list args);
114 
115 asmlinkage __printf(1, 0)
116 int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args);
117 
118 asmlinkage __printf(5, 6) __cold
119 asmlinkage int printk_emit(int facility, int level,
120 			   const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
121 			   const char *fmt, ...);
122 
123 asmlinkage __printf(1, 2) __cold
124 int printk(const char *fmt, ...);
125 
126 /*
127  * Special printk facility for scheduler use only, _DO_NOT_USE_ !
128  */
129 __printf(1, 2) __cold int printk_sched(const char *fmt, ...);
130 
131 /*
132  * Please don't use printk_ratelimit(), because it shares ratelimiting state
133  * with all other unrelated printk_ratelimit() callsites.  Instead use
134  * printk_ratelimited() or plain old __ratelimit().
135  */
136 extern int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func);
137 #define printk_ratelimit() __printk_ratelimit(__func__)
138 extern bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
139 				   unsigned int interval_msec);
140 
141 extern int printk_delay_msec;
142 extern int dmesg_restrict;
143 extern int kptr_restrict;
144 
145 extern void wake_up_klogd(void);
146 
147 void log_buf_kexec_setup(void);
148 void __init setup_log_buf(int early);
149 void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
150 void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
151 void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
152 #else
153 static inline __printf(1, 0)
154 int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
155 {
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
159 int printk(const char *s, ...)
160 {
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
164 int printk_sched(const char *s, ...)
165 {
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 static inline int printk_ratelimit(void)
169 {
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 static inline bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
173 					  unsigned int interval_msec)
174 {
175 	return false;
176 }
177 
178 static inline void wake_up_klogd(void)
179 {
180 }
181 
182 static inline void log_buf_kexec_setup(void)
183 {
184 }
185 
186 static inline void setup_log_buf(int early)
187 {
188 }
189 
190 static inline void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...)
191 {
192 }
193 
194 static inline void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
195 {
196 }
197 
198 static inline void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
199 {
200 }
201 #endif
202 
203 extern asmlinkage void dump_stack(void) __cold;
204 
205 #ifndef pr_fmt
206 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
207 #endif
208 
209 #define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
210 	printk(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
211 #define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
212 	printk(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
213 #define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
214 	printk(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
215 #define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
216 	printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
217 #define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
218 	printk(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
219 #define pr_warn pr_warning
220 #define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
221 	printk(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
222 #define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
223 	printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
224 #define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
225 	printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
226 
227 /* pr_devel() should produce zero code unless DEBUG is defined */
228 #ifdef DEBUG
229 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
230 	printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
231 #else
232 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
233 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
234 #endif
235 
236 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
237 
238 /* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
239 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
240 /* dynamic_pr_debug() uses pr_fmt() internally so we don't need it here */
241 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
242 	dynamic_pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
243 #elif defined(DEBUG)
244 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
245 	printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
246 #else
247 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
248 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
249 #endif
250 
251 /*
252  * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
253  */
254 
255 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
256 #define printk_once(fmt, ...)			\
257 ({						\
258 	static bool __print_once;		\
259 						\
260 	if (!__print_once) {			\
261 		__print_once = true;		\
262 		printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
263 	}					\
264 })
265 #else
266 #define printk_once(fmt, ...)			\
267 	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
268 #endif
269 
270 #define pr_emerg_once(fmt, ...)					\
271 	printk_once(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
272 #define pr_alert_once(fmt, ...)					\
273 	printk_once(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
274 #define pr_crit_once(fmt, ...)					\
275 	printk_once(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
276 #define pr_err_once(fmt, ...)					\
277 	printk_once(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
278 #define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...)					\
279 	printk_once(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
280 #define pr_notice_once(fmt, ...)				\
281 	printk_once(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
282 #define pr_info_once(fmt, ...)					\
283 	printk_once(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
284 #define pr_cont_once(fmt, ...)					\
285 	printk_once(KERN_CONT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
286 
287 #if defined(DEBUG)
288 #define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...)					\
289 	printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
290 #else
291 #define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...)					\
292 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
293 #endif
294 
295 /* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
296 #if defined(DEBUG)
297 #define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...)					\
298 	printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
299 #else
300 #define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...)					\
301 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
302 #endif
303 
304 /*
305  * ratelimited messages with local ratelimit_state,
306  * no local ratelimit_state used in the !PRINTK case
307  */
308 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
309 #define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
310 ({									\
311 	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,				\
312 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,	\
313 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);		\
314 									\
315 	if (__ratelimit(&_rs))						\
316 		printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);				\
317 })
318 #else
319 #define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
320 	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
321 #endif
322 
323 #define pr_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
324 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
325 #define pr_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
326 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
327 #define pr_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
328 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
329 #define pr_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
330 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
331 #define pr_warn_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
332 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
333 #define pr_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
334 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
335 #define pr_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
336 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
337 /* no pr_cont_ratelimited, don't do that... */
338 
339 #if defined(DEBUG)
340 #define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
341 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
342 #else
343 #define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
344 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
345 #endif
346 
347 /* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
348 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
349 /* descriptor check is first to prevent flooding with "callbacks suppressed" */
350 #define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
351 do {									\
352 	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,				\
353 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,	\
354 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);		\
355 	DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, fmt);			\
356 	if (unlikely(descriptor.flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT) &&	\
357 	    __ratelimit(&_rs))						\
358 		__dynamic_pr_debug(&descriptor, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
359 } while (0)
360 #elif defined(DEBUG)
361 #define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
362 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
363 #else
364 #define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
365 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
366 #endif
367 
368 extern const struct file_operations kmsg_fops;
369 
370 enum {
371 	DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
372 	DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
373 	DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
374 };
375 extern void hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len,
376 			       int rowsize, int groupsize,
377 			       char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen, bool ascii);
378 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
379 extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
380 			   int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
381 			   const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
382 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
383 #define print_hex_dump_bytes(prefix_str, prefix_type, buf, len)	\
384 	dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1, buf, len, true)
385 #else
386 extern void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
387 				 const void *buf, size_t len);
388 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) */
389 #else
390 static inline void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
391 				  int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
392 				  const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
393 {
394 }
395 static inline void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
396 					const void *buf, size_t len)
397 {
398 }
399 
400 #endif
401 
402 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
403 #define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,	\
404 			     groupsize, buf, len, ascii)	\
405 	dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,	\
406 			 groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
407 #else
408 #define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,		\
409 			     groupsize, buf, len, ascii)		\
410 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,	\
411 		       groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
412 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) */
413 
414 #endif
415