xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pm_runtime.h (revision 9d861919)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * pm_runtime.h - Device run-time power management helper functions.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_RUNTIME_H
9 #define _LINUX_PM_RUNTIME_H
10 
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/notifier.h>
13 #include <linux/pm.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
16 
17 /* Runtime PM flag argument bits */
18 #define RPM_ASYNC		0x01	/* Request is asynchronous */
19 #define RPM_NOWAIT		0x02	/* Don't wait for concurrent
20 					    state change */
21 #define RPM_GET_PUT		0x04	/* Increment/decrement the
22 					    usage_count */
23 #define RPM_AUTO		0x08	/* Use autosuspend_delay */
24 
25 /*
26  * Use this for defining a set of PM operations to be used in all situations
27  * (system suspend, hibernation or runtime PM).
28  *
29  * Note that the behaviour differs from the deprecated UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS()
30  * macro, which uses the provided callbacks for both runtime PM and system
31  * sleep, while DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS() uses pm_runtime_force_suspend()
32  * and pm_runtime_force_resume() for its system sleep callbacks.
33  */
34 #define DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
35 	_DEFINE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, pm_runtime_force_suspend, \
36 			   pm_runtime_force_resume, suspend_fn, \
37 			   resume_fn, idle_fn)
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
40 extern struct workqueue_struct *pm_wq;
41 
42 static inline bool queue_pm_work(struct work_struct *work)
43 {
44 	return queue_work(pm_wq, work);
45 }
46 
47 extern int pm_generic_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
48 extern int pm_generic_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
49 extern int pm_runtime_force_suspend(struct device *dev);
50 extern int pm_runtime_force_resume(struct device *dev);
51 
52 extern int __pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev, int rpmflags);
53 extern int __pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev, int rpmflags);
54 extern int __pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags);
55 extern int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev, bool ign_usage_count);
56 extern int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay);
57 extern int __pm_runtime_set_status(struct device *dev, unsigned int status);
58 extern int pm_runtime_barrier(struct device *dev);
59 extern void pm_runtime_enable(struct device *dev);
60 extern void __pm_runtime_disable(struct device *dev, bool check_resume);
61 extern void pm_runtime_allow(struct device *dev);
62 extern void pm_runtime_forbid(struct device *dev);
63 extern void pm_runtime_no_callbacks(struct device *dev);
64 extern void pm_runtime_irq_safe(struct device *dev);
65 extern void __pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev, bool use);
66 extern void pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(struct device *dev, int delay);
67 extern u64 pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(struct device *dev);
68 extern void pm_runtime_update_max_time_suspended(struct device *dev,
69 						 s64 delta_ns);
70 extern void pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio(struct device *dev, bool enable);
71 extern void pm_runtime_get_suppliers(struct device *dev);
72 extern void pm_runtime_put_suppliers(struct device *dev);
73 extern void pm_runtime_new_link(struct device *dev);
74 extern void pm_runtime_drop_link(struct device_link *link);
75 extern void pm_runtime_release_supplier(struct device_link *link, bool check_idle);
76 
77 extern int devm_pm_runtime_enable(struct device *dev);
78 
79 /**
80  * pm_runtime_get_if_in_use - Conditionally bump up runtime PM usage counter.
81  * @dev: Target device.
82  *
83  * Increment the runtime PM usage counter of @dev if its runtime PM status is
84  * %RPM_ACTIVE and its runtime PM usage counter is greater than 0.
85  */
86 static inline int pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(struct device *dev)
87 {
88 	return pm_runtime_get_if_active(dev, false);
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * pm_suspend_ignore_children - Set runtime PM behavior regarding children.
93  * @dev: Target device.
94  * @enable: Whether or not to ignore possible dependencies on children.
95  *
96  * The dependencies of @dev on its children will not be taken into account by
97  * the runtime PM framework going forward if @enable is %true, or they will
98  * be taken into account otherwise.
99  */
100 static inline void pm_suspend_ignore_children(struct device *dev, bool enable)
101 {
102 	dev->power.ignore_children = enable;
103 }
104 
105 /**
106  * pm_runtime_get_noresume - Bump up runtime PM usage counter of a device.
107  * @dev: Target device.
108  */
109 static inline void pm_runtime_get_noresume(struct device *dev)
110 {
111 	atomic_inc(&dev->power.usage_count);
112 }
113 
114 /**
115  * pm_runtime_put_noidle - Drop runtime PM usage counter of a device.
116  * @dev: Target device.
117  *
118  * Decrement the runtime PM usage counter of @dev unless it is 0 already.
119  */
120 static inline void pm_runtime_put_noidle(struct device *dev)
121 {
122 	atomic_add_unless(&dev->power.usage_count, -1, 0);
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * pm_runtime_suspended - Check whether or not a device is runtime-suspended.
127  * @dev: Target device.
128  *
129  * Return %true if runtime PM is enabled for @dev and its runtime PM status is
130  * %RPM_SUSPENDED, or %false otherwise.
131  *
132  * Note that the return value of this function can only be trusted if it is
133  * called under the runtime PM lock of @dev or under conditions in which
134  * runtime PM cannot be either disabled or enabled for @dev and its runtime PM
135  * status cannot change.
136  */
137 static inline bool pm_runtime_suspended(struct device *dev)
138 {
139 	return dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDED
140 		&& !dev->power.disable_depth;
141 }
142 
143 /**
144  * pm_runtime_active - Check whether or not a device is runtime-active.
145  * @dev: Target device.
146  *
147  * Return %true if runtime PM is disabled for @dev or its runtime PM status is
148  * %RPM_ACTIVE, or %false otherwise.
149  *
150  * Note that the return value of this function can only be trusted if it is
151  * called under the runtime PM lock of @dev or under conditions in which
152  * runtime PM cannot be either disabled or enabled for @dev and its runtime PM
153  * status cannot change.
154  */
155 static inline bool pm_runtime_active(struct device *dev)
156 {
157 	return dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_ACTIVE
158 		|| dev->power.disable_depth;
159 }
160 
161 /**
162  * pm_runtime_status_suspended - Check if runtime PM status is "suspended".
163  * @dev: Target device.
164  *
165  * Return %true if the runtime PM status of @dev is %RPM_SUSPENDED, or %false
166  * otherwise, regardless of whether or not runtime PM has been enabled for @dev.
167  *
168  * Note that the return value of this function can only be trusted if it is
169  * called under the runtime PM lock of @dev or under conditions in which the
170  * runtime PM status of @dev cannot change.
171  */
172 static inline bool pm_runtime_status_suspended(struct device *dev)
173 {
174 	return dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDED;
175 }
176 
177 /**
178  * pm_runtime_enabled - Check if runtime PM is enabled.
179  * @dev: Target device.
180  *
181  * Return %true if runtime PM is enabled for @dev or %false otherwise.
182  *
183  * Note that the return value of this function can only be trusted if it is
184  * called under the runtime PM lock of @dev or under conditions in which
185  * runtime PM cannot be either disabled or enabled for @dev.
186  */
187 static inline bool pm_runtime_enabled(struct device *dev)
188 {
189 	return !dev->power.disable_depth;
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * pm_runtime_has_no_callbacks - Check if runtime PM callbacks may be present.
194  * @dev: Target device.
195  *
196  * Return %true if @dev is a special device without runtime PM callbacks or
197  * %false otherwise.
198  */
199 static inline bool pm_runtime_has_no_callbacks(struct device *dev)
200 {
201 	return dev->power.no_callbacks;
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * pm_runtime_mark_last_busy - Update the last access time of a device.
206  * @dev: Target device.
207  *
208  * Update the last access time of @dev used by the runtime PM autosuspend
209  * mechanism to the current time as returned by ktime_get_mono_fast_ns().
210  */
211 static inline void pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(struct device *dev)
212 {
213 	WRITE_ONCE(dev->power.last_busy, ktime_get_mono_fast_ns());
214 }
215 
216 /**
217  * pm_runtime_is_irq_safe - Check if runtime PM can work in interrupt context.
218  * @dev: Target device.
219  *
220  * Return %true if @dev has been marked as an "IRQ-safe" device (with respect
221  * to runtime PM), in which case its runtime PM callabcks can be expected to
222  * work correctly when invoked from interrupt handlers.
223  */
224 static inline bool pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(struct device *dev)
225 {
226 	return dev->power.irq_safe;
227 }
228 
229 extern u64 pm_runtime_suspended_time(struct device *dev);
230 
231 #else /* !CONFIG_PM */
232 
233 static inline bool queue_pm_work(struct work_struct *work) { return false; }
234 
235 static inline int pm_generic_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
236 static inline int pm_generic_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
237 static inline int pm_runtime_force_suspend(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
238 static inline int pm_runtime_force_resume(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
239 
240 static inline int __pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
241 {
242 	return -ENOSYS;
243 }
244 static inline int __pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
245 {
246 	return -ENOSYS;
247 }
248 static inline int __pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
249 {
250 	return 1;
251 }
252 static inline int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay)
253 {
254 	return -ENOSYS;
255 }
256 static inline int pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(struct device *dev)
257 {
258 	return -EINVAL;
259 }
260 static inline int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev,
261 					   bool ign_usage_count)
262 {
263 	return -EINVAL;
264 }
265 static inline int __pm_runtime_set_status(struct device *dev,
266 					    unsigned int status) { return 0; }
267 static inline int pm_runtime_barrier(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
268 static inline void pm_runtime_enable(struct device *dev) {}
269 static inline void __pm_runtime_disable(struct device *dev, bool c) {}
270 static inline void pm_runtime_allow(struct device *dev) {}
271 static inline void pm_runtime_forbid(struct device *dev) {}
272 
273 static inline int devm_pm_runtime_enable(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
274 
275 static inline void pm_suspend_ignore_children(struct device *dev, bool enable) {}
276 static inline void pm_runtime_get_noresume(struct device *dev) {}
277 static inline void pm_runtime_put_noidle(struct device *dev) {}
278 static inline bool pm_runtime_suspended(struct device *dev) { return false; }
279 static inline bool pm_runtime_active(struct device *dev) { return true; }
280 static inline bool pm_runtime_status_suspended(struct device *dev) { return false; }
281 static inline bool pm_runtime_enabled(struct device *dev) { return false; }
282 
283 static inline void pm_runtime_no_callbacks(struct device *dev) {}
284 static inline void pm_runtime_irq_safe(struct device *dev) {}
285 static inline bool pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(struct device *dev) { return false; }
286 
287 static inline bool pm_runtime_has_no_callbacks(struct device *dev) { return false; }
288 static inline void pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(struct device *dev) {}
289 static inline void __pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev,
290 						bool use) {}
291 static inline void pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(struct device *dev,
292 						int delay) {}
293 static inline u64 pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(
294 				struct device *dev) { return 0; }
295 static inline void pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio(struct device *dev,
296 						bool enable){}
297 static inline void pm_runtime_get_suppliers(struct device *dev) {}
298 static inline void pm_runtime_put_suppliers(struct device *dev) {}
299 static inline void pm_runtime_new_link(struct device *dev) {}
300 static inline void pm_runtime_drop_link(struct device_link *link) {}
301 static inline void pm_runtime_release_supplier(struct device_link *link,
302 					       bool check_idle) {}
303 
304 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM */
305 
306 /**
307  * pm_runtime_idle - Conditionally set up autosuspend of a device or suspend it.
308  * @dev: Target device.
309  *
310  * Invoke the "idle check" callback of @dev and, depending on its return value,
311  * set up autosuspend of @dev or suspend it (depending on whether or not
312  * autosuspend has been enabled for it).
313  */
314 static inline int pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
315 {
316 	return __pm_runtime_idle(dev, 0);
317 }
318 
319 /**
320  * pm_runtime_suspend - Suspend a device synchronously.
321  * @dev: Target device.
322  */
323 static inline int pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
324 {
325 	return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev, 0);
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * pm_runtime_autosuspend - Set up autosuspend of a device or suspend it.
330  * @dev: Target device.
331  *
332  * Set up autosuspend of @dev or suspend it (depending on whether or not
333  * autosuspend is enabled for it) without engaging its "idle check" callback.
334  */
335 static inline int pm_runtime_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
336 {
337 	return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev, RPM_AUTO);
338 }
339 
340 /**
341  * pm_runtime_resume - Resume a device synchronously.
342  * @dev: Target device.
343  */
344 static inline int pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
345 {
346 	return __pm_runtime_resume(dev, 0);
347 }
348 
349 /**
350  * pm_request_idle - Queue up "idle check" execution for a device.
351  * @dev: Target device.
352  *
353  * Queue up a work item to run an equivalent of pm_runtime_idle() for @dev
354  * asynchronously.
355  */
356 static inline int pm_request_idle(struct device *dev)
357 {
358 	return __pm_runtime_idle(dev, RPM_ASYNC);
359 }
360 
361 /**
362  * pm_request_resume - Queue up runtime-resume of a device.
363  * @dev: Target device.
364  */
365 static inline int pm_request_resume(struct device *dev)
366 {
367 	return __pm_runtime_resume(dev, RPM_ASYNC);
368 }
369 
370 /**
371  * pm_request_autosuspend - Queue up autosuspend of a device.
372  * @dev: Target device.
373  *
374  * Queue up a work item to run an equivalent pm_runtime_autosuspend() for @dev
375  * asynchronously.
376  */
377 static inline int pm_request_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
378 {
379 	return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev, RPM_ASYNC | RPM_AUTO);
380 }
381 
382 /**
383  * pm_runtime_get - Bump up usage counter and queue up resume of a device.
384  * @dev: Target device.
385  *
386  * Bump up the runtime PM usage counter of @dev and queue up a work item to
387  * carry out runtime-resume of it.
388  */
389 static inline int pm_runtime_get(struct device *dev)
390 {
391 	return __pm_runtime_resume(dev, RPM_GET_PUT | RPM_ASYNC);
392 }
393 
394 /**
395  * pm_runtime_get_sync - Bump up usage counter of a device and resume it.
396  * @dev: Target device.
397  *
398  * Bump up the runtime PM usage counter of @dev and carry out runtime-resume of
399  * it synchronously.
400  *
401  * The possible return values of this function are the same as for
402  * pm_runtime_resume() and the runtime PM usage counter of @dev remains
403  * incremented in all cases, even if it returns an error code.
404  * Consider using pm_runtime_resume_and_get() instead of it, especially
405  * if its return value is checked by the caller, as this is likely to result
406  * in cleaner code.
407  */
408 static inline int pm_runtime_get_sync(struct device *dev)
409 {
410 	return __pm_runtime_resume(dev, RPM_GET_PUT);
411 }
412 
413 /**
414  * pm_runtime_resume_and_get - Bump up usage counter of a device and resume it.
415  * @dev: Target device.
416  *
417  * Resume @dev synchronously and if that is successful, increment its runtime
418  * PM usage counter. Return 0 if the runtime PM usage counter of @dev has been
419  * incremented or a negative error code otherwise.
420  */
421 static inline int pm_runtime_resume_and_get(struct device *dev)
422 {
423 	int ret;
424 
425 	ret = __pm_runtime_resume(dev, RPM_GET_PUT);
426 	if (ret < 0) {
427 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
428 		return ret;
429 	}
430 
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 /**
435  * pm_runtime_put - Drop device usage counter and queue up "idle check" if 0.
436  * @dev: Target device.
437  *
438  * Decrement the runtime PM usage counter of @dev and if it turns out to be
439  * equal to 0, queue up a work item for @dev like in pm_request_idle().
440  */
441 static inline int pm_runtime_put(struct device *dev)
442 {
443 	return __pm_runtime_idle(dev, RPM_GET_PUT | RPM_ASYNC);
444 }
445 
446 /**
447  * pm_runtime_put_autosuspend - Drop device usage counter and queue autosuspend if 0.
448  * @dev: Target device.
449  *
450  * Decrement the runtime PM usage counter of @dev and if it turns out to be
451  * equal to 0, queue up a work item for @dev like in pm_request_autosuspend().
452  */
453 static inline int pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
454 {
455 	return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev,
456 	    RPM_GET_PUT | RPM_ASYNC | RPM_AUTO);
457 }
458 
459 /**
460  * pm_runtime_put_sync - Drop device usage counter and run "idle check" if 0.
461  * @dev: Target device.
462  *
463  * Decrement the runtime PM usage counter of @dev and if it turns out to be
464  * equal to 0, invoke the "idle check" callback of @dev and, depending on its
465  * return value, set up autosuspend of @dev or suspend it (depending on whether
466  * or not autosuspend has been enabled for it).
467  *
468  * The possible return values of this function are the same as for
469  * pm_runtime_idle() and the runtime PM usage counter of @dev remains
470  * decremented in all cases, even if it returns an error code.
471  */
472 static inline int pm_runtime_put_sync(struct device *dev)
473 {
474 	return __pm_runtime_idle(dev, RPM_GET_PUT);
475 }
476 
477 /**
478  * pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend - Drop device usage counter and suspend if 0.
479  * @dev: Target device.
480  *
481  * Decrement the runtime PM usage counter of @dev and if it turns out to be
482  * equal to 0, carry out runtime-suspend of @dev synchronously.
483  *
484  * The possible return values of this function are the same as for
485  * pm_runtime_suspend() and the runtime PM usage counter of @dev remains
486  * decremented in all cases, even if it returns an error code.
487  */
488 static inline int pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(struct device *dev)
489 {
490 	return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev, RPM_GET_PUT);
491 }
492 
493 /**
494  * pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend - Drop device usage counter and autosuspend if 0.
495  * @dev: Target device.
496  *
497  * Decrement the runtime PM usage counter of @dev and if it turns out to be
498  * equal to 0, set up autosuspend of @dev or suspend it synchronously (depending
499  * on whether or not autosuspend has been enabled for it).
500  *
501  * The possible return values of this function are the same as for
502  * pm_runtime_autosuspend() and the runtime PM usage counter of @dev remains
503  * decremented in all cases, even if it returns an error code.
504  */
505 static inline int pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
506 {
507 	return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev, RPM_GET_PUT | RPM_AUTO);
508 }
509 
510 /**
511  * pm_runtime_set_active - Set runtime PM status to "active".
512  * @dev: Target device.
513  *
514  * Set the runtime PM status of @dev to %RPM_ACTIVE and ensure that dependencies
515  * of it will be taken into account.
516  *
517  * It is not valid to call this function for devices with runtime PM enabled.
518  */
519 static inline int pm_runtime_set_active(struct device *dev)
520 {
521 	return __pm_runtime_set_status(dev, RPM_ACTIVE);
522 }
523 
524 /**
525  * pm_runtime_set_suspended - Set runtime PM status to "suspended".
526  * @dev: Target device.
527  *
528  * Set the runtime PM status of @dev to %RPM_SUSPENDED and ensure that
529  * dependencies of it will be taken into account.
530  *
531  * It is not valid to call this function for devices with runtime PM enabled.
532  */
533 static inline int pm_runtime_set_suspended(struct device *dev)
534 {
535 	return __pm_runtime_set_status(dev, RPM_SUSPENDED);
536 }
537 
538 /**
539  * pm_runtime_disable - Disable runtime PM for a device.
540  * @dev: Target device.
541  *
542  * Prevent the runtime PM framework from working with @dev (by incrementing its
543  * "blocking" counter).
544  *
545  * For each invocation of this function for @dev there must be a matching
546  * pm_runtime_enable() call in order for runtime PM to be enabled for it.
547  */
548 static inline void pm_runtime_disable(struct device *dev)
549 {
550 	__pm_runtime_disable(dev, true);
551 }
552 
553 /**
554  * pm_runtime_use_autosuspend - Allow autosuspend to be used for a device.
555  * @dev: Target device.
556  *
557  * Allow the runtime PM autosuspend mechanism to be used for @dev whenever
558  * requested (or "autosuspend" will be handled as direct runtime-suspend for
559  * it).
560  */
561 static inline void pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
562 {
563 	__pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev, true);
564 }
565 
566 /**
567  * pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend - Prevent autosuspend from being used.
568  * @dev: Target device.
569  *
570  * Prevent the runtime PM autosuspend mechanism from being used for @dev which
571  * means that "autosuspend" will be handled as direct runtime-suspend for it
572  * going forward.
573  */
574 static inline void pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
575 {
576 	__pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev, false);
577 }
578 
579 #endif
580