xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pm_domain.h (revision e71ec0bc)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * pm_domain.h - Definitions and headers related to device power domains.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>, Renesas Electronics Corp.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H
9 #define _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H
10 
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/ktime.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/pm.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Flags to control the behaviour of a genpd.
23  *
24  * These flags may be set in the struct generic_pm_domain's flags field by a
25  * genpd backend driver. The flags must be set before it calls pm_genpd_init(),
26  * which initializes a genpd.
27  *
28  * GENPD_FLAG_PM_CLK:		Instructs genpd to use the PM clk framework,
29  *				while powering on/off attached devices.
30  *
31  * GENPD_FLAG_IRQ_SAFE:		This informs genpd that its backend callbacks,
32  *				->power_on|off(), doesn't sleep. Hence, these
33  *				can be invoked from within atomic context, which
34  *				enables genpd to power on/off the PM domain,
35  *				even when pm_runtime_is_irq_safe() returns true,
36  *				for any of its attached devices. Note that, a
37  *				genpd having this flag set, requires its
38  *				masterdomains to also have it set.
39  *
40  * GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON:	Instructs genpd to always keep the PM domain
41  *				powered on.
42  *
43  * GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP:	Instructs genpd to keep the PM domain powered
44  *				on, in case any of its attached devices is used
45  *				in the wakeup path to serve system wakeups.
46  *
47  * GENPD_FLAG_CPU_DOMAIN:	Instructs genpd that it should expect to get
48  *				devices attached, which may belong to CPUs or
49  *				possibly have subdomains with CPUs attached.
50  *				This flag enables the genpd backend driver to
51  *				deploy idle power management support for CPUs
52  *				and groups of CPUs. Note that, the backend
53  *				driver must then comply with the so called,
54  *				last-man-standing algorithm, for the CPUs in the
55  *				PM domain.
56  *
57  * GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON:	Instructs genpd to always keep the PM domain
58  *				powered on except for system suspend.
59  *
60  * GENPD_FLAG_MIN_RESIDENCY:	Enable the genpd governor to consider its
61  *				components' next wakeup when determining the
62  *				optimal idle state.
63  */
64 #define GENPD_FLAG_PM_CLK	 (1U << 0)
65 #define GENPD_FLAG_IRQ_SAFE	 (1U << 1)
66 #define GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON	 (1U << 2)
67 #define GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP (1U << 3)
68 #define GENPD_FLAG_CPU_DOMAIN	 (1U << 4)
69 #define GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON (1U << 5)
70 #define GENPD_FLAG_MIN_RESIDENCY (1U << 6)
71 
72 enum gpd_status {
73 	GENPD_STATE_ON = 0,	/* PM domain is on */
74 	GENPD_STATE_OFF,	/* PM domain is off */
75 };
76 
77 enum genpd_notication {
78 	GENPD_NOTIFY_PRE_OFF = 0,
79 	GENPD_NOTIFY_OFF,
80 	GENPD_NOTIFY_PRE_ON,
81 	GENPD_NOTIFY_ON,
82 };
83 
84 struct dev_power_governor {
85 	bool (*power_down_ok)(struct dev_pm_domain *domain);
86 	bool (*suspend_ok)(struct device *dev);
87 };
88 
89 struct gpd_dev_ops {
90 	int (*start)(struct device *dev);
91 	int (*stop)(struct device *dev);
92 };
93 
94 struct genpd_power_state {
95 	s64 power_off_latency_ns;
96 	s64 power_on_latency_ns;
97 	s64 residency_ns;
98 	u64 usage;
99 	u64 rejected;
100 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
101 	ktime_t idle_time;
102 	void *data;
103 };
104 
105 struct genpd_lock_ops;
106 struct dev_pm_opp;
107 struct opp_table;
108 
109 struct generic_pm_domain {
110 	struct device dev;
111 	struct dev_pm_domain domain;	/* PM domain operations */
112 	struct list_head gpd_list_node;	/* Node in the global PM domains list */
113 	struct list_head parent_links;	/* Links with PM domain as a parent */
114 	struct list_head child_links;	/* Links with PM domain as a child */
115 	struct list_head dev_list;	/* List of devices */
116 	struct dev_power_governor *gov;
117 	struct work_struct power_off_work;
118 	struct fwnode_handle *provider;	/* Identity of the domain provider */
119 	bool has_provider;
120 	const char *name;
121 	atomic_t sd_count;	/* Number of subdomains with power "on" */
122 	enum gpd_status status;	/* Current state of the domain */
123 	unsigned int device_count;	/* Number of devices */
124 	unsigned int suspended_count;	/* System suspend device counter */
125 	unsigned int prepared_count;	/* Suspend counter of prepared devices */
126 	unsigned int performance_state;	/* Aggregated max performance state */
127 	cpumask_var_t cpus;		/* A cpumask of the attached CPUs */
128 	int (*power_off)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain);
129 	int (*power_on)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain);
130 	struct raw_notifier_head power_notifiers; /* Power on/off notifiers */
131 	struct opp_table *opp_table;	/* OPP table of the genpd */
132 	unsigned int (*opp_to_performance_state)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
133 						 struct dev_pm_opp *opp);
134 	int (*set_performance_state)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
135 				     unsigned int state);
136 	struct gpd_dev_ops dev_ops;
137 	s64 max_off_time_ns;	/* Maximum allowed "suspended" time. */
138 	ktime_t next_wakeup;	/* Maintained by the domain governor */
139 	bool max_off_time_changed;
140 	bool cached_power_down_ok;
141 	bool cached_power_down_state_idx;
142 	int (*attach_dev)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain,
143 			  struct device *dev);
144 	void (*detach_dev)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain,
145 			   struct device *dev);
146 	unsigned int flags;		/* Bit field of configs for genpd */
147 	struct genpd_power_state *states;
148 	void (*free_states)(struct genpd_power_state *states,
149 			    unsigned int state_count);
150 	unsigned int state_count; /* number of states */
151 	unsigned int state_idx; /* state that genpd will go to when off */
152 	ktime_t on_time;
153 	ktime_t accounting_time;
154 	const struct genpd_lock_ops *lock_ops;
155 	union {
156 		struct mutex mlock;
157 		struct {
158 			spinlock_t slock;
159 			unsigned long lock_flags;
160 		};
161 	};
162 
163 };
164 
165 static inline struct generic_pm_domain *pd_to_genpd(struct dev_pm_domain *pd)
166 {
167 	return container_of(pd, struct generic_pm_domain, domain);
168 }
169 
170 struct gpd_link {
171 	struct generic_pm_domain *parent;
172 	struct list_head parent_node;
173 	struct generic_pm_domain *child;
174 	struct list_head child_node;
175 
176 	/* Sub-domain's per-master domain performance state */
177 	unsigned int performance_state;
178 	unsigned int prev_performance_state;
179 };
180 
181 struct gpd_timing_data {
182 	s64 suspend_latency_ns;
183 	s64 resume_latency_ns;
184 	s64 effective_constraint_ns;
185 	bool constraint_changed;
186 	bool cached_suspend_ok;
187 };
188 
189 struct pm_domain_data {
190 	struct list_head list_node;
191 	struct device *dev;
192 };
193 
194 struct generic_pm_domain_data {
195 	struct pm_domain_data base;
196 	struct gpd_timing_data td;
197 	struct notifier_block nb;
198 	struct notifier_block *power_nb;
199 	int cpu;
200 	unsigned int performance_state;
201 	unsigned int rpm_pstate;
202 	ktime_t	next_wakeup;
203 	void *data;
204 };
205 
206 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
207 static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *to_gpd_data(struct pm_domain_data *pdd)
208 {
209 	return container_of(pdd, struct generic_pm_domain_data, base);
210 }
211 
212 static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *dev_gpd_data(struct device *dev)
213 {
214 	return to_gpd_data(dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data);
215 }
216 
217 int pm_genpd_add_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, struct device *dev);
218 int pm_genpd_remove_device(struct device *dev);
219 int pm_genpd_add_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
220 			   struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain);
221 int pm_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
222 			      struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain);
223 int pm_genpd_init(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
224 		  struct dev_power_governor *gov, bool is_off);
225 int pm_genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
226 int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state);
227 int dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb);
228 int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev);
229 void dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next);
230 
231 extern struct dev_power_governor simple_qos_governor;
232 extern struct dev_power_governor pm_domain_always_on_gov;
233 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
234 extern struct dev_power_governor pm_domain_cpu_gov;
235 #endif
236 #else
237 
238 static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *dev_gpd_data(struct device *dev)
239 {
240 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
241 }
242 static inline int pm_genpd_add_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
243 				      struct device *dev)
244 {
245 	return -ENOSYS;
246 }
247 static inline int pm_genpd_remove_device(struct device *dev)
248 {
249 	return -ENOSYS;
250 }
251 static inline int pm_genpd_add_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
252 					 struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
253 {
254 	return -ENOSYS;
255 }
256 static inline int pm_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
257 					    struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
258 {
259 	return -ENOSYS;
260 }
261 static inline int pm_genpd_init(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
262 				struct dev_power_governor *gov, bool is_off)
263 {
264 	return -ENOSYS;
265 }
266 static inline int pm_genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
267 {
268 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
269 }
270 
271 static inline int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev,
272 						     unsigned int state)
273 {
274 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
275 }
276 
277 static inline int dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier(struct device *dev,
278 					    struct notifier_block *nb)
279 {
280 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
281 }
282 
283 static inline int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev)
284 {
285 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
286 }
287 
288 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next)
289 { }
290 
291 #define simple_qos_governor		(*(struct dev_power_governor *)(NULL))
292 #define pm_domain_always_on_gov		(*(struct dev_power_governor *)(NULL))
293 #endif
294 
295 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_SLEEP
296 void dev_pm_genpd_suspend(struct device *dev);
297 void dev_pm_genpd_resume(struct device *dev);
298 #else
299 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_suspend(struct device *dev) {}
300 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_resume(struct device *dev) {}
301 #endif
302 
303 /* OF PM domain providers */
304 struct of_device_id;
305 
306 typedef struct generic_pm_domain *(*genpd_xlate_t)(struct of_phandle_args *args,
307 						   void *data);
308 
309 struct genpd_onecell_data {
310 	struct generic_pm_domain **domains;
311 	unsigned int num_domains;
312 	genpd_xlate_t xlate;
313 };
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF
316 int of_genpd_add_provider_simple(struct device_node *np,
317 				 struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
318 int of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(struct device_node *np,
319 				  struct genpd_onecell_data *data);
320 void of_genpd_del_provider(struct device_node *np);
321 int of_genpd_add_device(struct of_phandle_args *args, struct device *dev);
322 int of_genpd_add_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
323 			   struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec);
324 int of_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
325 			      struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec);
326 struct generic_pm_domain *of_genpd_remove_last(struct device_node *np);
327 int of_genpd_parse_idle_states(struct device_node *dn,
328 			       struct genpd_power_state **states, int *n);
329 unsigned int pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(struct device *genpd_dev,
330 					       struct dev_pm_opp *opp);
331 
332 int genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev);
333 struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
334 					 unsigned int index);
335 struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
336 					   const char *name);
337 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF */
338 static inline int of_genpd_add_provider_simple(struct device_node *np,
339 					struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
340 {
341 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
342 }
343 
344 static inline int of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(struct device_node *np,
345 					struct genpd_onecell_data *data)
346 {
347 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
348 }
349 
350 static inline void of_genpd_del_provider(struct device_node *np) {}
351 
352 static inline int of_genpd_add_device(struct of_phandle_args *args,
353 				      struct device *dev)
354 {
355 	return -ENODEV;
356 }
357 
358 static inline int of_genpd_add_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
359 					 struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec)
360 {
361 	return -ENODEV;
362 }
363 
364 static inline int of_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
365 					struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec)
366 {
367 	return -ENODEV;
368 }
369 
370 static inline int of_genpd_parse_idle_states(struct device_node *dn,
371 			struct genpd_power_state **states, int *n)
372 {
373 	return -ENODEV;
374 }
375 
376 static inline unsigned int
377 pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(struct device *genpd_dev,
378 				  struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
379 {
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 static inline int genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev)
384 {
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 static inline struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
389 						       unsigned int index)
390 {
391 	return NULL;
392 }
393 
394 static inline struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
395 							 const char *name)
396 {
397 	return NULL;
398 }
399 
400 static inline
401 struct generic_pm_domain *of_genpd_remove_last(struct device_node *np)
402 {
403 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
404 }
405 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF */
406 
407 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
408 int dev_pm_domain_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on);
409 struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
410 					  unsigned int index);
411 struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
412 					    const char *name);
413 void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off);
414 int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev);
415 void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev, struct dev_pm_domain *pd);
416 #else
417 static inline int dev_pm_domain_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on)
418 {
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 static inline struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
422 							unsigned int index)
423 {
424 	return NULL;
425 }
426 static inline struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
427 							  const char *name)
428 {
429 	return NULL;
430 }
431 static inline void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off) {}
432 static inline int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev)
433 {
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 static inline void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev,
437 				     struct dev_pm_domain *pd) {}
438 #endif
439 
440 #endif /* _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H */
441