xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pm_domain.h (revision b4bcdff7)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * pm_domain.h - Definitions and headers related to device power domains.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>, Renesas Electronics Corp.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H
9 #define _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H
10 
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/ktime.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/pm.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/cpumask_types.h>
20 #include <linux/time64.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * Flags to control the behaviour when attaching a device to its PM domains.
24  *
25  * PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK:		As the default behaviour creates a device-link
26  *				for every PM domain that gets attached, this
27  *				flag can be used to skip that.
28  *
29  * PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON:		Add the DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE to power-on the
30  *				supplier and its PM domain when creating the
31  *				device-links.
32  *
33  */
34 #define PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK		BIT(0)
35 #define PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON		BIT(1)
36 
37 struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data {
38 	const char * const *pd_names;
39 	const u32 num_pd_names;
40 	const u32 pd_flags;
41 };
42 
43 struct dev_pm_domain_list {
44 	struct device **pd_devs;
45 	struct device_link **pd_links;
46 	u32 num_pds;
47 };
48 
49 /*
50  * Flags to control the behaviour of a genpd.
51  *
52  * These flags may be set in the struct generic_pm_domain's flags field by a
53  * genpd backend driver. The flags must be set before it calls pm_genpd_init(),
54  * which initializes a genpd.
55  *
56  * GENPD_FLAG_PM_CLK:		Instructs genpd to use the PM clk framework,
57  *				while powering on/off attached devices.
58  *
59  * GENPD_FLAG_IRQ_SAFE:		This informs genpd that its backend callbacks,
60  *				->power_on|off(), doesn't sleep. Hence, these
61  *				can be invoked from within atomic context, which
62  *				enables genpd to power on/off the PM domain,
63  *				even when pm_runtime_is_irq_safe() returns true,
64  *				for any of its attached devices. Note that, a
65  *				genpd having this flag set, requires its
66  *				masterdomains to also have it set.
67  *
68  * GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON:	Instructs genpd to always keep the PM domain
69  *				powered on.
70  *
71  * GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP:	Instructs genpd to keep the PM domain powered
72  *				on, in case any of its attached devices is used
73  *				in the wakeup path to serve system wakeups.
74  *
75  * GENPD_FLAG_CPU_DOMAIN:	Instructs genpd that it should expect to get
76  *				devices attached, which may belong to CPUs or
77  *				possibly have subdomains with CPUs attached.
78  *				This flag enables the genpd backend driver to
79  *				deploy idle power management support for CPUs
80  *				and groups of CPUs. Note that, the backend
81  *				driver must then comply with the so called,
82  *				last-man-standing algorithm, for the CPUs in the
83  *				PM domain.
84  *
85  * GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON:	Instructs genpd to always keep the PM domain
86  *				powered on except for system suspend.
87  *
88  * GENPD_FLAG_MIN_RESIDENCY:	Enable the genpd governor to consider its
89  *				components' next wakeup when determining the
90  *				optimal idle state.
91  *
92  * GENPD_FLAG_OPP_TABLE_FW:	The genpd provider supports performance states,
93  *				but its corresponding OPP tables are not
94  *				described in DT, but are given directly by FW.
95  */
96 #define GENPD_FLAG_PM_CLK	 (1U << 0)
97 #define GENPD_FLAG_IRQ_SAFE	 (1U << 1)
98 #define GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON	 (1U << 2)
99 #define GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP (1U << 3)
100 #define GENPD_FLAG_CPU_DOMAIN	 (1U << 4)
101 #define GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON (1U << 5)
102 #define GENPD_FLAG_MIN_RESIDENCY (1U << 6)
103 #define GENPD_FLAG_OPP_TABLE_FW	 (1U << 7)
104 
105 enum gpd_status {
106 	GENPD_STATE_ON = 0,	/* PM domain is on */
107 	GENPD_STATE_OFF,	/* PM domain is off */
108 };
109 
110 enum genpd_notication {
111 	GENPD_NOTIFY_PRE_OFF = 0,
112 	GENPD_NOTIFY_OFF,
113 	GENPD_NOTIFY_PRE_ON,
114 	GENPD_NOTIFY_ON,
115 };
116 
117 struct dev_power_governor {
118 	bool (*power_down_ok)(struct dev_pm_domain *domain);
119 	bool (*suspend_ok)(struct device *dev);
120 };
121 
122 struct gpd_dev_ops {
123 	int (*start)(struct device *dev);
124 	int (*stop)(struct device *dev);
125 };
126 
127 struct genpd_governor_data {
128 	s64 max_off_time_ns;
129 	bool max_off_time_changed;
130 	ktime_t next_wakeup;
131 	ktime_t next_hrtimer;
132 	bool cached_power_down_ok;
133 	bool cached_power_down_state_idx;
134 };
135 
136 struct genpd_power_state {
137 	s64 power_off_latency_ns;
138 	s64 power_on_latency_ns;
139 	s64 residency_ns;
140 	u64 usage;
141 	u64 rejected;
142 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
143 	u64 idle_time;
144 	void *data;
145 };
146 
147 struct genpd_lock_ops;
148 struct opp_table;
149 
150 struct generic_pm_domain {
151 	struct device dev;
152 	struct dev_pm_domain domain;	/* PM domain operations */
153 	struct list_head gpd_list_node;	/* Node in the global PM domains list */
154 	struct list_head parent_links;	/* Links with PM domain as a parent */
155 	struct list_head child_links;	/* Links with PM domain as a child */
156 	struct list_head dev_list;	/* List of devices */
157 	struct dev_power_governor *gov;
158 	struct genpd_governor_data *gd;	/* Data used by a genpd governor. */
159 	struct work_struct power_off_work;
160 	struct fwnode_handle *provider;	/* Identity of the domain provider */
161 	bool has_provider;
162 	const char *name;
163 	atomic_t sd_count;	/* Number of subdomains with power "on" */
164 	enum gpd_status status;	/* Current state of the domain */
165 	unsigned int device_count;	/* Number of devices */
166 	unsigned int suspended_count;	/* System suspend device counter */
167 	unsigned int prepared_count;	/* Suspend counter of prepared devices */
168 	unsigned int performance_state;	/* Aggregated max performance state */
169 	cpumask_var_t cpus;		/* A cpumask of the attached CPUs */
170 	bool synced_poweroff;		/* A consumer needs a synced poweroff */
171 	int (*power_off)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain);
172 	int (*power_on)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain);
173 	struct raw_notifier_head power_notifiers; /* Power on/off notifiers */
174 	struct opp_table *opp_table;	/* OPP table of the genpd */
175 	int (*set_performance_state)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
176 				     unsigned int state);
177 	struct gpd_dev_ops dev_ops;
178 	int (*set_hwmode_dev)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain,
179 			      struct device *dev, bool enable);
180 	bool (*get_hwmode_dev)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain,
181 			      struct device *dev);
182 	int (*attach_dev)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain,
183 			  struct device *dev);
184 	void (*detach_dev)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain,
185 			   struct device *dev);
186 	unsigned int flags;		/* Bit field of configs for genpd */
187 	struct genpd_power_state *states;
188 	void (*free_states)(struct genpd_power_state *states,
189 			    unsigned int state_count);
190 	unsigned int state_count; /* number of states */
191 	unsigned int state_idx; /* state that genpd will go to when off */
192 	u64 on_time;
193 	u64 accounting_time;
194 	const struct genpd_lock_ops *lock_ops;
195 	union {
196 		struct mutex mlock;
197 		struct {
198 			spinlock_t slock;
199 			unsigned long lock_flags;
200 		};
201 	};
202 
203 };
204 
205 static inline struct generic_pm_domain *pd_to_genpd(struct dev_pm_domain *pd)
206 {
207 	return container_of(pd, struct generic_pm_domain, domain);
208 }
209 
210 struct gpd_link {
211 	struct generic_pm_domain *parent;
212 	struct list_head parent_node;
213 	struct generic_pm_domain *child;
214 	struct list_head child_node;
215 
216 	/* Sub-domain's per-master domain performance state */
217 	unsigned int performance_state;
218 	unsigned int prev_performance_state;
219 };
220 
221 struct gpd_timing_data {
222 	s64 suspend_latency_ns;
223 	s64 resume_latency_ns;
224 	s64 effective_constraint_ns;
225 	ktime_t	next_wakeup;
226 	bool constraint_changed;
227 	bool cached_suspend_ok;
228 };
229 
230 struct pm_domain_data {
231 	struct list_head list_node;
232 	struct device *dev;
233 };
234 
235 struct generic_pm_domain_data {
236 	struct pm_domain_data base;
237 	struct gpd_timing_data *td;
238 	struct notifier_block nb;
239 	struct notifier_block *power_nb;
240 	int cpu;
241 	unsigned int performance_state;
242 	unsigned int default_pstate;
243 	unsigned int rpm_pstate;
244 	bool hw_mode;
245 	void *data;
246 };
247 
248 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
249 static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *to_gpd_data(struct pm_domain_data *pdd)
250 {
251 	return container_of(pdd, struct generic_pm_domain_data, base);
252 }
253 
254 static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *dev_gpd_data(struct device *dev)
255 {
256 	return to_gpd_data(dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data);
257 }
258 
259 int pm_genpd_add_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, struct device *dev);
260 int pm_genpd_remove_device(struct device *dev);
261 int pm_genpd_add_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
262 			   struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain);
263 int pm_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
264 			      struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain);
265 int pm_genpd_init(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
266 		  struct dev_power_governor *gov, bool is_off);
267 int pm_genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
268 struct device *dev_to_genpd_dev(struct device *dev);
269 int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state);
270 int dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb);
271 int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev);
272 void dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next);
273 ktime_t dev_pm_genpd_get_next_hrtimer(struct device *dev);
274 void dev_pm_genpd_synced_poweroff(struct device *dev);
275 int dev_pm_genpd_set_hwmode(struct device *dev, bool enable);
276 bool dev_pm_genpd_get_hwmode(struct device *dev);
277 
278 extern struct dev_power_governor simple_qos_governor;
279 extern struct dev_power_governor pm_domain_always_on_gov;
280 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
281 extern struct dev_power_governor pm_domain_cpu_gov;
282 #endif
283 #else
284 
285 static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *dev_gpd_data(struct device *dev)
286 {
287 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
288 }
289 static inline int pm_genpd_add_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
290 				      struct device *dev)
291 {
292 	return -ENOSYS;
293 }
294 static inline int pm_genpd_remove_device(struct device *dev)
295 {
296 	return -ENOSYS;
297 }
298 static inline int pm_genpd_add_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
299 					 struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
300 {
301 	return -ENOSYS;
302 }
303 static inline int pm_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
304 					    struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
305 {
306 	return -ENOSYS;
307 }
308 static inline int pm_genpd_init(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
309 				struct dev_power_governor *gov, bool is_off)
310 {
311 	return -ENOSYS;
312 }
313 static inline int pm_genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
314 {
315 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
316 }
317 
318 static inline struct device *dev_to_genpd_dev(struct device *dev)
319 {
320 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
321 }
322 
323 static inline int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev,
324 						     unsigned int state)
325 {
326 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
327 }
328 
329 static inline int dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier(struct device *dev,
330 					    struct notifier_block *nb)
331 {
332 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
333 }
334 
335 static inline int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev)
336 {
337 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
338 }
339 
340 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next)
341 { }
342 
343 static inline ktime_t dev_pm_genpd_get_next_hrtimer(struct device *dev)
344 {
345 	return KTIME_MAX;
346 }
347 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_synced_poweroff(struct device *dev)
348 { }
349 
350 static inline int dev_pm_genpd_set_hwmode(struct device *dev, bool enable)
351 {
352 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
353 }
354 
355 static inline bool dev_pm_genpd_get_hwmode(struct device *dev)
356 {
357 	return false;
358 }
359 
360 #define simple_qos_governor		(*(struct dev_power_governor *)(NULL))
361 #define pm_domain_always_on_gov		(*(struct dev_power_governor *)(NULL))
362 #endif
363 
364 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_SLEEP
365 void dev_pm_genpd_suspend(struct device *dev);
366 void dev_pm_genpd_resume(struct device *dev);
367 #else
368 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_suspend(struct device *dev) {}
369 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_resume(struct device *dev) {}
370 #endif
371 
372 /* OF PM domain providers */
373 struct of_device_id;
374 
375 typedef struct generic_pm_domain *(*genpd_xlate_t)(const struct of_phandle_args *args,
376 						   void *data);
377 
378 struct genpd_onecell_data {
379 	struct generic_pm_domain **domains;
380 	unsigned int num_domains;
381 	genpd_xlate_t xlate;
382 };
383 
384 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF
385 int of_genpd_add_provider_simple(struct device_node *np,
386 				 struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
387 int of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(struct device_node *np,
388 				  struct genpd_onecell_data *data);
389 void of_genpd_del_provider(struct device_node *np);
390 int of_genpd_add_device(const struct of_phandle_args *args, struct device *dev);
391 int of_genpd_add_subdomain(const struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
392 			   const struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec);
393 int of_genpd_remove_subdomain(const struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
394 			      const struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec);
395 struct generic_pm_domain *of_genpd_remove_last(struct device_node *np);
396 int of_genpd_parse_idle_states(struct device_node *dn,
397 			       struct genpd_power_state **states, int *n);
398 
399 int genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev);
400 struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
401 					 unsigned int index);
402 struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
403 					   const char *name);
404 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF */
405 static inline int of_genpd_add_provider_simple(struct device_node *np,
406 					struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
407 {
408 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
409 }
410 
411 static inline int of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(struct device_node *np,
412 					struct genpd_onecell_data *data)
413 {
414 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
415 }
416 
417 static inline void of_genpd_del_provider(struct device_node *np) {}
418 
419 static inline int of_genpd_add_device(const struct of_phandle_args *args,
420 				      struct device *dev)
421 {
422 	return -ENODEV;
423 }
424 
425 static inline int of_genpd_add_subdomain(const struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
426 					 const struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec)
427 {
428 	return -ENODEV;
429 }
430 
431 static inline int of_genpd_remove_subdomain(const struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
432 					    const struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec)
433 {
434 	return -ENODEV;
435 }
436 
437 static inline int of_genpd_parse_idle_states(struct device_node *dn,
438 			struct genpd_power_state **states, int *n)
439 {
440 	return -ENODEV;
441 }
442 
443 static inline int genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev)
444 {
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 static inline struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
449 						       unsigned int index)
450 {
451 	return NULL;
452 }
453 
454 static inline struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
455 							 const char *name)
456 {
457 	return NULL;
458 }
459 
460 static inline
461 struct generic_pm_domain *of_genpd_remove_last(struct device_node *np)
462 {
463 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
464 }
465 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF */
466 
467 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
468 int dev_pm_domain_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on);
469 struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
470 					  unsigned int index);
471 struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
472 					    const char *name);
473 int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
474 			      const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
475 			      struct dev_pm_domain_list **list);
476 void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off);
477 void dev_pm_domain_detach_list(struct dev_pm_domain_list *list);
478 int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev);
479 void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev, struct dev_pm_domain *pd);
480 int dev_pm_domain_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state);
481 #else
482 static inline int dev_pm_domain_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on)
483 {
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 static inline struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
487 							unsigned int index)
488 {
489 	return NULL;
490 }
491 static inline struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
492 							  const char *name)
493 {
494 	return NULL;
495 }
496 static inline int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
497 				const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
498 				struct dev_pm_domain_list **list)
499 {
500 	return 0;
501 }
502 static inline void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off) {}
503 static inline void dev_pm_domain_detach_list(struct dev_pm_domain_list *list) {}
504 static inline int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev)
505 {
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 static inline void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev,
509 				     struct dev_pm_domain *pd) {}
510 static inline int dev_pm_domain_set_performance_state(struct device *dev,
511 						      unsigned int state)
512 {
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 #endif
516 
517 #endif /* _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H */
518