xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pm_domain.h (revision 42874e4e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * pm_domain.h - Definitions and headers related to device power domains.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>, Renesas Electronics Corp.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H
9 #define _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H
10 
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/ktime.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/pm.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
20 #include <linux/time64.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * Flags to control the behaviour of a genpd.
24  *
25  * These flags may be set in the struct generic_pm_domain's flags field by a
26  * genpd backend driver. The flags must be set before it calls pm_genpd_init(),
27  * which initializes a genpd.
28  *
29  * GENPD_FLAG_PM_CLK:		Instructs genpd to use the PM clk framework,
30  *				while powering on/off attached devices.
31  *
32  * GENPD_FLAG_IRQ_SAFE:		This informs genpd that its backend callbacks,
33  *				->power_on|off(), doesn't sleep. Hence, these
34  *				can be invoked from within atomic context, which
35  *				enables genpd to power on/off the PM domain,
36  *				even when pm_runtime_is_irq_safe() returns true,
37  *				for any of its attached devices. Note that, a
38  *				genpd having this flag set, requires its
39  *				masterdomains to also have it set.
40  *
41  * GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON:	Instructs genpd to always keep the PM domain
42  *				powered on.
43  *
44  * GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP:	Instructs genpd to keep the PM domain powered
45  *				on, in case any of its attached devices is used
46  *				in the wakeup path to serve system wakeups.
47  *
48  * GENPD_FLAG_CPU_DOMAIN:	Instructs genpd that it should expect to get
49  *				devices attached, which may belong to CPUs or
50  *				possibly have subdomains with CPUs attached.
51  *				This flag enables the genpd backend driver to
52  *				deploy idle power management support for CPUs
53  *				and groups of CPUs. Note that, the backend
54  *				driver must then comply with the so called,
55  *				last-man-standing algorithm, for the CPUs in the
56  *				PM domain.
57  *
58  * GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON:	Instructs genpd to always keep the PM domain
59  *				powered on except for system suspend.
60  *
61  * GENPD_FLAG_MIN_RESIDENCY:	Enable the genpd governor to consider its
62  *				components' next wakeup when determining the
63  *				optimal idle state.
64  *
65  * GENPD_FLAG_OPP_TABLE_FW:	The genpd provider supports performance states,
66  *				but its corresponding OPP tables are not
67  *				described in DT, but are given directly by FW.
68  */
69 #define GENPD_FLAG_PM_CLK	 (1U << 0)
70 #define GENPD_FLAG_IRQ_SAFE	 (1U << 1)
71 #define GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON	 (1U << 2)
72 #define GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP (1U << 3)
73 #define GENPD_FLAG_CPU_DOMAIN	 (1U << 4)
74 #define GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON (1U << 5)
75 #define GENPD_FLAG_MIN_RESIDENCY (1U << 6)
76 #define GENPD_FLAG_OPP_TABLE_FW	 (1U << 7)
77 
78 enum gpd_status {
79 	GENPD_STATE_ON = 0,	/* PM domain is on */
80 	GENPD_STATE_OFF,	/* PM domain is off */
81 };
82 
83 enum genpd_notication {
84 	GENPD_NOTIFY_PRE_OFF = 0,
85 	GENPD_NOTIFY_OFF,
86 	GENPD_NOTIFY_PRE_ON,
87 	GENPD_NOTIFY_ON,
88 };
89 
90 struct dev_power_governor {
91 	bool (*power_down_ok)(struct dev_pm_domain *domain);
92 	bool (*suspend_ok)(struct device *dev);
93 };
94 
95 struct gpd_dev_ops {
96 	int (*start)(struct device *dev);
97 	int (*stop)(struct device *dev);
98 };
99 
100 struct genpd_governor_data {
101 	s64 max_off_time_ns;
102 	bool max_off_time_changed;
103 	ktime_t next_wakeup;
104 	ktime_t next_hrtimer;
105 	bool cached_power_down_ok;
106 	bool cached_power_down_state_idx;
107 };
108 
109 struct genpd_power_state {
110 	s64 power_off_latency_ns;
111 	s64 power_on_latency_ns;
112 	s64 residency_ns;
113 	u64 usage;
114 	u64 rejected;
115 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
116 	u64 idle_time;
117 	void *data;
118 };
119 
120 struct genpd_lock_ops;
121 struct dev_pm_opp;
122 struct opp_table;
123 
124 struct generic_pm_domain {
125 	struct device dev;
126 	struct dev_pm_domain domain;	/* PM domain operations */
127 	struct list_head gpd_list_node;	/* Node in the global PM domains list */
128 	struct list_head parent_links;	/* Links with PM domain as a parent */
129 	struct list_head child_links;	/* Links with PM domain as a child */
130 	struct list_head dev_list;	/* List of devices */
131 	struct dev_power_governor *gov;
132 	struct genpd_governor_data *gd;	/* Data used by a genpd governor. */
133 	struct work_struct power_off_work;
134 	struct fwnode_handle *provider;	/* Identity of the domain provider */
135 	bool has_provider;
136 	const char *name;
137 	atomic_t sd_count;	/* Number of subdomains with power "on" */
138 	enum gpd_status status;	/* Current state of the domain */
139 	unsigned int device_count;	/* Number of devices */
140 	unsigned int suspended_count;	/* System suspend device counter */
141 	unsigned int prepared_count;	/* Suspend counter of prepared devices */
142 	unsigned int performance_state;	/* Aggregated max performance state */
143 	cpumask_var_t cpus;		/* A cpumask of the attached CPUs */
144 	bool synced_poweroff;		/* A consumer needs a synced poweroff */
145 	int (*power_off)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain);
146 	int (*power_on)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain);
147 	struct raw_notifier_head power_notifiers; /* Power on/off notifiers */
148 	struct opp_table *opp_table;	/* OPP table of the genpd */
149 	unsigned int (*opp_to_performance_state)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
150 						 struct dev_pm_opp *opp);
151 	int (*set_performance_state)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
152 				     unsigned int state);
153 	struct gpd_dev_ops dev_ops;
154 	int (*attach_dev)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain,
155 			  struct device *dev);
156 	void (*detach_dev)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain,
157 			   struct device *dev);
158 	unsigned int flags;		/* Bit field of configs for genpd */
159 	struct genpd_power_state *states;
160 	void (*free_states)(struct genpd_power_state *states,
161 			    unsigned int state_count);
162 	unsigned int state_count; /* number of states */
163 	unsigned int state_idx; /* state that genpd will go to when off */
164 	u64 on_time;
165 	u64 accounting_time;
166 	const struct genpd_lock_ops *lock_ops;
167 	union {
168 		struct mutex mlock;
169 		struct {
170 			spinlock_t slock;
171 			unsigned long lock_flags;
172 		};
173 	};
174 
175 };
176 
177 static inline struct generic_pm_domain *pd_to_genpd(struct dev_pm_domain *pd)
178 {
179 	return container_of(pd, struct generic_pm_domain, domain);
180 }
181 
182 struct gpd_link {
183 	struct generic_pm_domain *parent;
184 	struct list_head parent_node;
185 	struct generic_pm_domain *child;
186 	struct list_head child_node;
187 
188 	/* Sub-domain's per-master domain performance state */
189 	unsigned int performance_state;
190 	unsigned int prev_performance_state;
191 };
192 
193 struct gpd_timing_data {
194 	s64 suspend_latency_ns;
195 	s64 resume_latency_ns;
196 	s64 effective_constraint_ns;
197 	ktime_t	next_wakeup;
198 	bool constraint_changed;
199 	bool cached_suspend_ok;
200 };
201 
202 struct pm_domain_data {
203 	struct list_head list_node;
204 	struct device *dev;
205 };
206 
207 struct generic_pm_domain_data {
208 	struct pm_domain_data base;
209 	struct gpd_timing_data *td;
210 	struct notifier_block nb;
211 	struct notifier_block *power_nb;
212 	int cpu;
213 	unsigned int performance_state;
214 	unsigned int default_pstate;
215 	unsigned int rpm_pstate;
216 	void *data;
217 };
218 
219 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
220 static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *to_gpd_data(struct pm_domain_data *pdd)
221 {
222 	return container_of(pdd, struct generic_pm_domain_data, base);
223 }
224 
225 static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *dev_gpd_data(struct device *dev)
226 {
227 	return to_gpd_data(dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data);
228 }
229 
230 int pm_genpd_add_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, struct device *dev);
231 int pm_genpd_remove_device(struct device *dev);
232 int pm_genpd_add_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
233 			   struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain);
234 int pm_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
235 			      struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain);
236 int pm_genpd_init(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
237 		  struct dev_power_governor *gov, bool is_off);
238 int pm_genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
239 int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state);
240 int dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb);
241 int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev);
242 void dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next);
243 ktime_t dev_pm_genpd_get_next_hrtimer(struct device *dev);
244 void dev_pm_genpd_synced_poweroff(struct device *dev);
245 
246 extern struct dev_power_governor simple_qos_governor;
247 extern struct dev_power_governor pm_domain_always_on_gov;
248 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
249 extern struct dev_power_governor pm_domain_cpu_gov;
250 #endif
251 #else
252 
253 static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *dev_gpd_data(struct device *dev)
254 {
255 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
256 }
257 static inline int pm_genpd_add_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
258 				      struct device *dev)
259 {
260 	return -ENOSYS;
261 }
262 static inline int pm_genpd_remove_device(struct device *dev)
263 {
264 	return -ENOSYS;
265 }
266 static inline int pm_genpd_add_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
267 					 struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
268 {
269 	return -ENOSYS;
270 }
271 static inline int pm_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
272 					    struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
273 {
274 	return -ENOSYS;
275 }
276 static inline int pm_genpd_init(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
277 				struct dev_power_governor *gov, bool is_off)
278 {
279 	return -ENOSYS;
280 }
281 static inline int pm_genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
282 {
283 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
284 }
285 
286 static inline int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev,
287 						     unsigned int state)
288 {
289 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
290 }
291 
292 static inline int dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier(struct device *dev,
293 					    struct notifier_block *nb)
294 {
295 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
296 }
297 
298 static inline int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev)
299 {
300 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
301 }
302 
303 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next)
304 { }
305 
306 static inline ktime_t dev_pm_genpd_get_next_hrtimer(struct device *dev)
307 {
308 	return KTIME_MAX;
309 }
310 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_synced_poweroff(struct device *dev)
311 { }
312 
313 #define simple_qos_governor		(*(struct dev_power_governor *)(NULL))
314 #define pm_domain_always_on_gov		(*(struct dev_power_governor *)(NULL))
315 #endif
316 
317 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_SLEEP
318 void dev_pm_genpd_suspend(struct device *dev);
319 void dev_pm_genpd_resume(struct device *dev);
320 #else
321 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_suspend(struct device *dev) {}
322 static inline void dev_pm_genpd_resume(struct device *dev) {}
323 #endif
324 
325 /* OF PM domain providers */
326 struct of_device_id;
327 
328 typedef struct generic_pm_domain *(*genpd_xlate_t)(struct of_phandle_args *args,
329 						   void *data);
330 
331 struct genpd_onecell_data {
332 	struct generic_pm_domain **domains;
333 	unsigned int num_domains;
334 	genpd_xlate_t xlate;
335 };
336 
337 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF
338 int of_genpd_add_provider_simple(struct device_node *np,
339 				 struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
340 int of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(struct device_node *np,
341 				  struct genpd_onecell_data *data);
342 void of_genpd_del_provider(struct device_node *np);
343 int of_genpd_add_device(struct of_phandle_args *args, struct device *dev);
344 int of_genpd_add_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
345 			   struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec);
346 int of_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
347 			      struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec);
348 struct generic_pm_domain *of_genpd_remove_last(struct device_node *np);
349 int of_genpd_parse_idle_states(struct device_node *dn,
350 			       struct genpd_power_state **states, int *n);
351 unsigned int pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(struct device *genpd_dev,
352 					       struct dev_pm_opp *opp);
353 
354 int genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev);
355 struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
356 					 unsigned int index);
357 struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
358 					   const char *name);
359 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF */
360 static inline int of_genpd_add_provider_simple(struct device_node *np,
361 					struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
362 {
363 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
364 }
365 
366 static inline int of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(struct device_node *np,
367 					struct genpd_onecell_data *data)
368 {
369 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
370 }
371 
372 static inline void of_genpd_del_provider(struct device_node *np) {}
373 
374 static inline int of_genpd_add_device(struct of_phandle_args *args,
375 				      struct device *dev)
376 {
377 	return -ENODEV;
378 }
379 
380 static inline int of_genpd_add_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
381 					 struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec)
382 {
383 	return -ENODEV;
384 }
385 
386 static inline int of_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
387 					struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec)
388 {
389 	return -ENODEV;
390 }
391 
392 static inline int of_genpd_parse_idle_states(struct device_node *dn,
393 			struct genpd_power_state **states, int *n)
394 {
395 	return -ENODEV;
396 }
397 
398 static inline unsigned int
399 pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(struct device *genpd_dev,
400 				  struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
401 {
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
405 static inline int genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev)
406 {
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static inline struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
411 						       unsigned int index)
412 {
413 	return NULL;
414 }
415 
416 static inline struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
417 							 const char *name)
418 {
419 	return NULL;
420 }
421 
422 static inline
423 struct generic_pm_domain *of_genpd_remove_last(struct device_node *np)
424 {
425 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
426 }
427 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF */
428 
429 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
430 int dev_pm_domain_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on);
431 struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
432 					  unsigned int index);
433 struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
434 					    const char *name);
435 void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off);
436 int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev);
437 void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev, struct dev_pm_domain *pd);
438 int dev_pm_domain_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state);
439 #else
440 static inline int dev_pm_domain_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on)
441 {
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 static inline struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
445 							unsigned int index)
446 {
447 	return NULL;
448 }
449 static inline struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
450 							  const char *name)
451 {
452 	return NULL;
453 }
454 static inline void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off) {}
455 static inline int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev)
456 {
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 static inline void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev,
460 				     struct dev_pm_domain *pd) {}
461 static inline int dev_pm_domain_set_performance_state(struct device *dev,
462 						      unsigned int state)
463 {
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 #endif
467 
468 #endif /* _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H */
469