xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pm.h (revision 40efcb05)
1 /*
2  *  pm.h - Power management interface
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
22 #define _LINUX_PM_H
23 
24 #ifdef __KERNEL__
25 
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <asm/atomic.h>
28 #include <asm/errno.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * Power management requests... these are passed to pm_send_all() and friends.
32  *
33  * these functions are old and deprecated, see below.
34  */
35 typedef int __bitwise pm_request_t;
36 
37 #define PM_SUSPEND	((__force pm_request_t) 1)	/* enter D1-D3 */
38 #define PM_RESUME	((__force pm_request_t) 2)	/* enter D0 */
39 
40 
41 /*
42  * Device types... these are passed to pm_register
43  */
44 typedef int __bitwise pm_dev_t;
45 
46 #define PM_UNKNOWN_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 0)	/* generic */
47 #define PM_SYS_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 1)	/* system device (fan, KB controller, ...) */
48 #define PM_PCI_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 2)	/* PCI device */
49 #define PM_USB_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 3)	/* USB device */
50 #define PM_SCSI_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 4)	/* SCSI device */
51 #define PM_ISA_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 5)	/* ISA device */
52 #define	PM_MTD_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 6)	/* Memory Technology Device */
53 
54 /*
55  * System device hardware ID (PnP) values
56  */
57 enum
58 {
59 	PM_SYS_UNKNOWN = 0x00000000, /* generic */
60 	PM_SYS_KBC =	 0x41d00303, /* keyboard controller */
61 	PM_SYS_COM =	 0x41d00500, /* serial port */
62 	PM_SYS_IRDA =	 0x41d00510, /* IRDA controller */
63 	PM_SYS_FDC =	 0x41d00700, /* floppy controller */
64 	PM_SYS_VGA =	 0x41d00900, /* VGA controller */
65 	PM_SYS_PCMCIA =	 0x41d00e00, /* PCMCIA controller */
66 };
67 
68 /*
69  * Device identifier
70  */
71 #define PM_PCI_ID(dev) ((dev)->bus->number << 16 | (dev)->devfn)
72 
73 /*
74  * Request handler callback
75  */
76 struct pm_dev;
77 
78 typedef int (*pm_callback)(struct pm_dev *dev, pm_request_t rqst, void *data);
79 
80 /*
81  * Dynamic device information
82  */
83 struct pm_dev
84 {
85 	pm_dev_t	 type;
86 	unsigned long	 id;
87 	pm_callback	 callback;
88 	void		*data;
89 
90 	unsigned long	 flags;
91 	unsigned long	 state;
92 	unsigned long	 prev_state;
93 
94 	struct list_head entry;
95 };
96 
97 /* Functions above this comment are list-based old-style power
98  * managment. Please avoid using them.  */
99 
100 /*
101  * Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
102  */
103 extern void (*pm_idle)(void);
104 extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
105 extern void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
106 
107 /*
108  * Device power management
109  */
110 
111 struct device;
112 
113 typedef struct pm_message {
114 	int event;
115 } pm_message_t;
116 
117 /*
118  * Several driver power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
119  * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
120  * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state.  There may also be
121  * internal transitions to various low power modes, which are transparent
122  * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
123  * clocks which are not in active use).
124  *
125  * One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
126  * message is implicit:
127  *
128  * ON		Driver starts working again, responding to hardware events
129  * 		and software requests.  The hardware may have gone through
130  * 		a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
131  * 		previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
132  * 		resuming.  On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
133  * 		availability of resources like clocks during resume().
134  *
135  * Other transitions are triggered by messages sent using suspend().  All
136  * these transitions quiesce the driver, so that I/O queues are inactive.
137  * That commonly entails turning off IRQs and DMA; there may be rules
138  * about how to quiesce that are specific to the bus or the device's type.
139  * (For example, network drivers mark the link state.)  Other details may
140  * differ according to the message:
141  *
142  * SUSPEND	Quiesce, enter a low power device state appropriate for
143  * 		the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
144  * 		wakeup events as appropriate.
145  *
146  * FREEZE	Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be saved;
147  * 		but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
148  * 		NOT emit system wakeup events.
149  *
150  * PRETHAW	Quiesce as if for FREEZE; additionally, prepare for restoring
151  * 		the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
152  * 		Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
153  * 		of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
154  * 		state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
155  *
156  * A minimally power-aware driver treats all messages as SUSPEND, fully
157  * reinitializes its device during resume() -- whether or not it was reset
158  * during the suspend/resume cycle -- and can't issue wakeup events.
159  *
160  * More power-aware drivers may also use low power states at runtime as
161  * well as during system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY.  They may
162  * be able to use wakeup events to exit from runtime low-power states,
163  * or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
164  */
165 
166 #define PM_EVENT_ON 0
167 #define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 1
168 #define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 2
169 #define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW 3
170 
171 #define PMSG_FREEZE	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
172 #define PMSG_PRETHAW	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_PRETHAW, })
173 #define PMSG_SUSPEND	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
174 #define PMSG_ON		((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
175 
176 struct dev_pm_info {
177 	pm_message_t		power_state;
178 	unsigned		can_wakeup:1;
179 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
180 	unsigned		should_wakeup:1;
181 	struct list_head	entry;
182 #endif
183 };
184 
185 extern int device_power_down(pm_message_t state);
186 extern void device_power_up(void);
187 extern void device_resume(void);
188 
189 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
190 extern int device_suspend(pm_message_t state);
191 extern int device_prepare_suspend(pm_message_t state);
192 
193 #define device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val) \
194 	((dev)->power.should_wakeup = !!(val))
195 #define device_may_wakeup(dev) \
196 	(device_can_wakeup(dev) && (dev)->power.should_wakeup)
197 
198 extern void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret);
199 
200 #define suspend_report_result(fn, ret)					\
201 	do {								\
202 		__suspend_report_result(__FUNCTION__, fn, ret);		\
203 	} while (0)
204 
205 /*
206  * Platform hook to activate device wakeup capability, if that's not already
207  * handled by enable_irq_wake() etc.
208  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno
209  */
210 extern int (*platform_enable_wakeup)(struct device *dev, int is_on);
211 
212 static inline int call_platform_enable_wakeup(struct device *dev, int is_on)
213 {
214 	if (platform_enable_wakeup)
215 		return (*platform_enable_wakeup)(dev, is_on);
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
220 
221 static inline int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
222 {
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 #define device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val)	do{}while(0)
227 #define device_may_wakeup(dev)			(0)
228 
229 #define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) do { } while (0)
230 
231 static inline int call_platform_enable_wakeup(struct device *dev, int is_on)
232 {
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
237 
238 /* changes to device_may_wakeup take effect on the next pm state change.
239  * by default, devices should wakeup if they can.
240  */
241 #define device_can_wakeup(dev) \
242 	((dev)->power.can_wakeup)
243 #define device_init_wakeup(dev,val) \
244 	do { \
245 		device_can_wakeup(dev) = !!(val); \
246 		device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val); \
247 	} while(0)
248 
249 /*
250  * Global Power Management flags
251  * Used to keep APM and ACPI from both being active
252  */
253 extern unsigned int	pm_flags;
254 
255 #define PM_APM	1
256 #define PM_ACPI	2
257 
258 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
259 
260 #endif /* _LINUX_PM_H */
261