xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pm.h (revision 173d6681)
1 /*
2  *  pm.h - Power management interface
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
22 #define _LINUX_PM_H
23 
24 #ifdef __KERNEL__
25 
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <asm/atomic.h>
28 
29 /*
30  * Power management requests... these are passed to pm_send_all() and friends.
31  *
32  * these functions are old and deprecated, see below.
33  */
34 typedef int __bitwise pm_request_t;
35 
36 #define PM_SUSPEND	((__force pm_request_t) 1)	/* enter D1-D3 */
37 #define PM_RESUME	((__force pm_request_t) 2)	/* enter D0 */
38 
39 
40 /*
41  * Device types... these are passed to pm_register
42  */
43 typedef int __bitwise pm_dev_t;
44 
45 #define PM_UNKNOWN_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 0)	/* generic */
46 #define PM_SYS_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 1)	/* system device (fan, KB controller, ...) */
47 #define PM_PCI_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 2)	/* PCI device */
48 #define PM_USB_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 3)	/* USB device */
49 #define PM_SCSI_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 4)	/* SCSI device */
50 #define PM_ISA_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 5)	/* ISA device */
51 #define	PM_MTD_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 6)	/* Memory Technology Device */
52 
53 /*
54  * System device hardware ID (PnP) values
55  */
56 enum
57 {
58 	PM_SYS_UNKNOWN = 0x00000000, /* generic */
59 	PM_SYS_KBC =	 0x41d00303, /* keyboard controller */
60 	PM_SYS_COM =	 0x41d00500, /* serial port */
61 	PM_SYS_IRDA =	 0x41d00510, /* IRDA controller */
62 	PM_SYS_FDC =	 0x41d00700, /* floppy controller */
63 	PM_SYS_VGA =	 0x41d00900, /* VGA controller */
64 	PM_SYS_PCMCIA =	 0x41d00e00, /* PCMCIA controller */
65 };
66 
67 /*
68  * Device identifier
69  */
70 #define PM_PCI_ID(dev) ((dev)->bus->number << 16 | (dev)->devfn)
71 
72 /*
73  * Request handler callback
74  */
75 struct pm_dev;
76 
77 typedef int (*pm_callback)(struct pm_dev *dev, pm_request_t rqst, void *data);
78 
79 /*
80  * Dynamic device information
81  */
82 struct pm_dev
83 {
84 	pm_dev_t	 type;
85 	unsigned long	 id;
86 	pm_callback	 callback;
87 	void		*data;
88 
89 	unsigned long	 flags;
90 	unsigned long	 state;
91 	unsigned long	 prev_state;
92 
93 	struct list_head entry;
94 };
95 
96 /* Functions above this comment are list-based old-style power
97  * managment. Please avoid using them.  */
98 
99 /*
100  * Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
101  */
102 extern void (*pm_idle)(void);
103 extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
104 
105 typedef int __bitwise suspend_state_t;
106 
107 #define PM_SUSPEND_ON		((__force suspend_state_t) 0)
108 #define PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY	((__force suspend_state_t) 1)
109 #define PM_SUSPEND_MEM		((__force suspend_state_t) 3)
110 #define PM_SUSPEND_DISK		((__force suspend_state_t) 4)
111 #define PM_SUSPEND_MAX		((__force suspend_state_t) 5)
112 
113 typedef int __bitwise suspend_disk_method_t;
114 
115 #define	PM_DISK_FIRMWARE	((__force suspend_disk_method_t) 1)
116 #define	PM_DISK_PLATFORM	((__force suspend_disk_method_t) 2)
117 #define	PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN	((__force suspend_disk_method_t) 3)
118 #define	PM_DISK_REBOOT		((__force suspend_disk_method_t) 4)
119 #define	PM_DISK_TEST		((__force suspend_disk_method_t) 5)
120 #define	PM_DISK_TESTPROC	((__force suspend_disk_method_t) 6)
121 #define	PM_DISK_MAX		((__force suspend_disk_method_t) 7)
122 
123 struct pm_ops {
124 	suspend_disk_method_t pm_disk_mode;
125 	int (*valid)(suspend_state_t state);
126 	int (*prepare)(suspend_state_t state);
127 	int (*enter)(suspend_state_t state);
128 	int (*finish)(suspend_state_t state);
129 };
130 
131 extern void pm_set_ops(struct pm_ops *);
132 extern struct pm_ops *pm_ops;
133 extern int pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state);
134 
135 
136 /*
137  * Device power management
138  */
139 
140 struct device;
141 
142 typedef struct pm_message {
143 	int event;
144 } pm_message_t;
145 
146 /*
147  * Several driver power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
148  * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
149  * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state.  There may also be
150  * internal transitions to various low power modes, which are transparent
151  * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
152  * clocks which are not in active use).
153  *
154  * One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
155  * message is implicit:
156  *
157  * ON		Driver starts working again, responding to hardware events
158  * 		and software requests.  The hardware may have gone through
159  * 		a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
160  * 		previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
161  * 		resuming.  On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
162  * 		availability of resources like clocks during resume().
163  *
164  * Other transitions are triggered by messages sent using suspend().  All
165  * these transitions quiesce the driver, so that I/O queues are inactive.
166  * That commonly entails turning off IRQs and DMA; there may be rules
167  * about how to quiesce that are specific to the bus or the device's type.
168  * (For example, network drivers mark the link state.)  Other details may
169  * differ according to the message:
170  *
171  * SUSPEND	Quiesce, enter a low power device state appropriate for
172  * 		the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
173  * 		wakeup events as appropriate.
174  *
175  * FREEZE	Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be saved;
176  * 		but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
177  * 		NOT emit system wakeup events.
178  *
179  * PRETHAW	Quiesce as if for FREEZE; additionally, prepare for restoring
180  * 		the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
181  * 		Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
182  * 		of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
183  * 		state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
184  *
185  * A minimally power-aware driver treats all messages as SUSPEND, fully
186  * reinitializes its device during resume() -- whether or not it was reset
187  * during the suspend/resume cycle -- and can't issue wakeup events.
188  *
189  * More power-aware drivers may also use low power states at runtime as
190  * well as during system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY.  They may
191  * be able to use wakeup events to exit from runtime low-power states,
192  * or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
193  */
194 
195 #define PM_EVENT_ON 0
196 #define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 1
197 #define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 2
198 #define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW 3
199 
200 #define PMSG_FREEZE	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
201 #define PMSG_PRETHAW	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_PRETHAW, })
202 #define PMSG_SUSPEND	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
203 #define PMSG_ON		((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
204 
205 struct dev_pm_info {
206 	pm_message_t		power_state;
207 	unsigned		can_wakeup:1;
208 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
209 	unsigned		should_wakeup:1;
210 	pm_message_t		prev_state;
211 	void			* saved_state;
212 	struct device		* pm_parent;
213 	struct list_head	entry;
214 #endif
215 };
216 
217 extern void device_pm_set_parent(struct device * dev, struct device * parent);
218 
219 extern int device_power_down(pm_message_t state);
220 extern void device_power_up(void);
221 extern void device_resume(void);
222 
223 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
224 extern suspend_disk_method_t pm_disk_mode;
225 
226 extern int device_suspend(pm_message_t state);
227 extern int device_prepare_suspend(pm_message_t state);
228 
229 #define device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val) \
230 	((dev)->power.should_wakeup = !!(val))
231 #define device_may_wakeup(dev) \
232 	(device_can_wakeup(dev) && (dev)->power.should_wakeup)
233 
234 extern int dpm_runtime_suspend(struct device *, pm_message_t);
235 extern void dpm_runtime_resume(struct device *);
236 extern void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret);
237 
238 #define suspend_report_result(fn, ret)					\
239 	do {								\
240 		__suspend_report_result(__FUNCTION__, fn, ret);		\
241 	} while (0)
242 
243 #else /* !CONFIG_PM */
244 
245 static inline int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
246 {
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 #define device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val)	do{}while(0)
251 #define device_may_wakeup(dev)			(0)
252 
253 static inline int dpm_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
254 {
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 static inline void dpm_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)
259 {
260 }
261 
262 #define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) do { } while (0)
263 
264 #endif
265 
266 /* changes to device_may_wakeup take effect on the next pm state change.
267  * by default, devices should wakeup if they can.
268  */
269 #define device_can_wakeup(dev) \
270 	((dev)->power.can_wakeup)
271 #define device_init_wakeup(dev,val) \
272 	do { \
273 		device_can_wakeup(dev) = !!(val); \
274 		device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val); \
275 	} while(0)
276 
277 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
278 
279 #endif /* _LINUX_PM_H */
280