xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/phy.h (revision cee2cfb7)
1 /*
2  * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs
3  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4  *
5  * Author: Andy Fleming
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
10  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __PHY_H
17 #define __PHY_H
18 
19 #include <linux/compiler.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
22 #include <linux/mdio.h>
23 #include <linux/mii.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/atomic.h>
30 
31 #define PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \
32 				 SUPPORTED_TP | \
33 				 SUPPORTED_MII)
34 
35 #define PHY_10BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \
36 				 SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full)
37 
38 #define PHY_100BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \
39 				 SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full)
40 
41 #define PHY_1000BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \
42 				 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
43 
44 #define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES	(PHY_10BT_FEATURES | \
45 				 PHY_100BT_FEATURES | \
46 				 PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES)
47 
48 #define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES	(PHY_BASIC_FEATURES | \
49 				 PHY_1000BT_FEATURES)
50 
51 
52 /*
53  * Set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL if interrupts are not supported,
54  * or not desired for this PHY.  Set to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT if
55  * the attached driver handles the interrupt
56  */
57 #define PHY_POLL		-1
58 #define PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT	-2
59 
60 #define PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT	0x00000001
61 #define PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG	0x00000002
62 #define PHY_IS_INTERNAL		0x00000004
63 #define MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY	0x80000000
64 
65 /* Interface Mode definitions */
66 typedef enum {
67 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA,
68 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII,
69 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII,
70 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII,
71 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI,
72 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII,
73 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII,
74 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII,
75 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID,
76 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID,
77 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID,
78 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI,
79 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII,
80 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII,
81 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA,
82 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII,
83 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TRGMII,
84 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX,
85 } phy_interface_t;
86 
87 /**
88  * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
89  * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
90  * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
91  * @size: size of speeds buffer.
92  *
93  * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and
94  * fills the speeds * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is
95  * too small to contain * all currently supported speeds, will return as
96  * many speeds as can fit.
97  */
98 unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
99 				      unsigned int *speeds,
100 				      unsigned int size);
101 
102 /**
103  * It maps 'enum phy_interface_t' found in include/linux/phy.h
104  * into the device tree binding of 'phy-mode', so that Ethernet
105  * device driver can get phy interface from device tree.
106  */
107 static inline const char *phy_modes(phy_interface_t interface)
108 {
109 	switch (interface) {
110 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA:
111 		return "";
112 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII:
113 		return "mii";
114 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
115 		return "gmii";
116 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
117 		return "sgmii";
118 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI:
119 		return "tbi";
120 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII:
121 		return "rev-mii";
122 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII:
123 		return "rmii";
124 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
125 		return "rgmii";
126 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:
127 		return "rgmii-id";
128 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:
129 		return "rgmii-rxid";
130 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:
131 		return "rgmii-txid";
132 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI:
133 		return "rtbi";
134 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII:
135 		return "smii";
136 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII:
137 		return "xgmii";
138 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA:
139 		return "moca";
140 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
141 		return "qsgmii";
142 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TRGMII:
143 		return "trgmii";
144 	default:
145 		return "unknown";
146 	}
147 }
148 
149 
150 #define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT	100000
151 #define PHY_STATE_TIME		1
152 #define PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT	10
153 #define PHY_AN_TIMEOUT		10
154 
155 #define PHY_MAX_ADDR	32
156 
157 /* Used when trying to connect to a specific phy (mii bus id:phy device id) */
158 #define PHY_ID_FMT "%s:%02x"
159 
160 /*
161  * Need to be a little smaller than phydev->dev.bus_id to leave room
162  * for the ":%02x"
163  */
164 #define MII_BUS_ID_SIZE	(20 - 3)
165 
166 /* Or MII_ADDR_C45 into regnum for read/write on mii_bus to enable the 21 bit
167    IEEE 802.3ae clause 45 addressing mode used by 10GIGE phy chips. */
168 #define MII_ADDR_C45 (1<<30)
169 
170 struct device;
171 struct sk_buff;
172 
173 /*
174  * The Bus class for PHYs.  Devices which provide access to
175  * PHYs should register using this structure
176  */
177 struct mii_bus {
178 	struct module *owner;
179 	const char *name;
180 	char id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE];
181 	void *priv;
182 	int (*read)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum);
183 	int (*write)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum, u16 val);
184 	int (*reset)(struct mii_bus *bus);
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * A lock to ensure that only one thing can read/write
188 	 * the MDIO bus at a time
189 	 */
190 	struct mutex mdio_lock;
191 
192 	struct device *parent;
193 	enum {
194 		MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED = 1,
195 		MDIOBUS_REGISTERED,
196 		MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED,
197 		MDIOBUS_RELEASED,
198 	} state;
199 	struct device dev;
200 
201 	/* list of all PHYs on bus */
202 	struct mdio_device *mdio_map[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
203 
204 	/* PHY addresses to be ignored when probing */
205 	u32 phy_mask;
206 
207 	/* PHY addresses to ignore the TA/read failure */
208 	u32 phy_ignore_ta_mask;
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * An array of interrupts, each PHY's interrupt at the index
212 	 * matching its address
213 	 */
214 	int irq[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
215 };
216 #define to_mii_bus(d) container_of(d, struct mii_bus, dev)
217 
218 struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc_size(size_t);
219 static inline struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc(void)
220 {
221 	return mdiobus_alloc_size(0);
222 }
223 
224 int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner);
225 #define mdiobus_register(bus) __mdiobus_register(bus, THIS_MODULE)
226 void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus);
227 void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus *bus);
228 struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv);
229 static inline struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc(struct device *dev)
230 {
231 	return devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(dev, 0);
232 }
233 
234 void devm_mdiobus_free(struct device *dev, struct mii_bus *bus);
235 struct phy_device *mdiobus_scan(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
236 
237 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED	0x0
238 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED	0x80000000
239 
240 /* PHY state machine states:
241  *
242  * DOWN: PHY device and driver are not ready for anything.  probe
243  * should be called if and only if the PHY is in this state,
244  * given that the PHY device exists.
245  * - PHY driver probe function will, depending on the PHY, set
246  * the state to STARTING or READY
247  *
248  * STARTING:  PHY device is coming up, and the ethernet driver is
249  * not ready.  PHY drivers may set this in the probe function.
250  * If they do, they are responsible for making sure the state is
251  * eventually set to indicate whether the PHY is UP or READY,
252  * depending on the state when the PHY is done starting up.
253  * - PHY driver will set the state to READY
254  * - start will set the state to PENDING
255  *
256  * READY: PHY is ready to send and receive packets, but the
257  * controller is not.  By default, PHYs which do not implement
258  * probe will be set to this state by phy_probe().  If the PHY
259  * driver knows the PHY is ready, and the PHY state is STARTING,
260  * then it sets this STATE.
261  * - start will set the state to UP
262  *
263  * PENDING: PHY device is coming up, but the ethernet driver is
264  * ready.  phy_start will set this state if the PHY state is
265  * STARTING.
266  * - PHY driver will set the state to UP when the PHY is ready
267  *
268  * UP: The PHY and attached device are ready to do work.
269  * Interrupts should be started here.
270  * - timer moves to AN
271  *
272  * AN: The PHY is currently negotiating the link state.  Link is
273  * therefore down for now.  phy_timer will set this state when it
274  * detects the state is UP.  config_aneg will set this state
275  * whenever called with phydev->autoneg set to AUTONEG_ENABLE.
276  * - If autonegotiation finishes, but there's no link, it sets
277  *   the state to NOLINK.
278  * - If aneg finishes with link, it sets the state to RUNNING,
279  *   and calls adjust_link
280  * - If autonegotiation did not finish after an arbitrary amount
281  *   of time, autonegotiation should be tried again if the PHY
282  *   supports "magic" autonegotiation (back to AN)
283  * - If it didn't finish, and no magic_aneg, move to FORCING.
284  *
285  * NOLINK: PHY is up, but not currently plugged in.
286  * - If the timer notes that the link comes back, we move to RUNNING
287  * - config_aneg moves to AN
288  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
289  *
290  * FORCING: PHY is being configured with forced settings
291  * - if link is up, move to RUNNING
292  * - If link is down, we drop to the next highest setting, and
293  *   retry (FORCING) after a timeout
294  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
295  *
296  * RUNNING: PHY is currently up, running, and possibly sending
297  * and/or receiving packets
298  * - timer will set CHANGELINK if we're polling (this ensures the
299  *   link state is polled every other cycle of this state machine,
300  *   which makes it every other second)
301  * - irq will set CHANGELINK
302  * - config_aneg will set AN
303  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
304  *
305  * CHANGELINK: PHY experienced a change in link state
306  * - timer moves to RUNNING if link
307  * - timer moves to NOLINK if the link is down
308  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
309  *
310  * HALTED: PHY is up, but no polling or interrupts are done. Or
311  * PHY is in an error state.
312  *
313  * - phy_start moves to RESUMING
314  *
315  * RESUMING: PHY was halted, but now wants to run again.
316  * - If we are forcing, or aneg is done, timer moves to RUNNING
317  * - If aneg is not done, timer moves to AN
318  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
319  */
320 enum phy_state {
321 	PHY_DOWN = 0,
322 	PHY_STARTING,
323 	PHY_READY,
324 	PHY_PENDING,
325 	PHY_UP,
326 	PHY_AN,
327 	PHY_RUNNING,
328 	PHY_NOLINK,
329 	PHY_FORCING,
330 	PHY_CHANGELINK,
331 	PHY_HALTED,
332 	PHY_RESUMING
333 };
334 
335 /**
336  * struct phy_c45_device_ids - 802.3-c45 Device Identifiers
337  * @devices_in_package: Bit vector of devices present.
338  * @device_ids: The device identifer for each present device.
339  */
340 struct phy_c45_device_ids {
341 	u32 devices_in_package;
342 	u32 device_ids[8];
343 };
344 
345 /* phy_device: An instance of a PHY
346  *
347  * drv: Pointer to the driver for this PHY instance
348  * phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery
349  * c45_ids: 802.3-c45 Device Identifers if is_c45.
350  * is_c45:  Set to true if this phy uses clause 45 addressing.
351  * is_internal: Set to true if this phy is internal to a MAC.
352  * is_pseudo_fixed_link: Set to true if this phy is an Ethernet switch, etc.
353  * has_fixups: Set to true if this phy has fixups/quirks.
354  * suspended: Set to true if this phy has been suspended successfully.
355  * state: state of the PHY for management purposes
356  * dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver.
357  * link_timeout: The number of timer firings to wait before the
358  * giving up on the current attempt at acquiring a link
359  * irq: IRQ number of the PHY's interrupt (-1 if none)
360  * phy_timer: The timer for handling the state machine
361  * phy_queue: A work_queue for the phy_mac_interrupt
362  * attached_dev: The attached enet driver's device instance ptr
363  * adjust_link: Callback for the enet controller to respond to
364  * changes in the link state.
365  *
366  * speed, duplex, pause, supported, advertising, lp_advertising,
367  * and autoneg are used like in mii_if_info
368  *
369  * interrupts currently only supports enabled or disabled,
370  * but could be changed in the future to support enabling
371  * and disabling specific interrupts
372  *
373  * Contains some infrastructure for polling and interrupt
374  * handling, as well as handling shifts in PHY hardware state
375  */
376 struct phy_device {
377 	struct mdio_device mdio;
378 
379 	/* Information about the PHY type */
380 	/* And management functions */
381 	struct phy_driver *drv;
382 
383 	u32 phy_id;
384 
385 	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
386 	bool is_c45;
387 	bool is_internal;
388 	bool is_pseudo_fixed_link;
389 	bool has_fixups;
390 	bool suspended;
391 
392 	enum phy_state state;
393 
394 	u32 dev_flags;
395 
396 	phy_interface_t interface;
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * forced speed & duplex (no autoneg)
400 	 * partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg)
401 	 */
402 	int speed;
403 	int duplex;
404 	int pause;
405 	int asym_pause;
406 
407 	/* The most recently read link state */
408 	int link;
409 
410 	/* Enabled Interrupts */
411 	u32 interrupts;
412 
413 	/* Union of PHY and Attached devices' supported modes */
414 	/* See mii.h for more info */
415 	u32 supported;
416 	u32 advertising;
417 	u32 lp_advertising;
418 
419 	/* Energy efficient ethernet modes which should be prohibited */
420 	u32 eee_broken_modes;
421 
422 	int autoneg;
423 
424 	int link_timeout;
425 
426 #ifdef CONFIG_LED_TRIGGER_PHY
427 	struct phy_led_trigger *phy_led_triggers;
428 	unsigned int phy_num_led_triggers;
429 	struct phy_led_trigger *last_triggered;
430 #endif
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * Interrupt number for this PHY
434 	 * -1 means no interrupt
435 	 */
436 	int irq;
437 
438 	/* private data pointer */
439 	/* For use by PHYs to maintain extra state */
440 	void *priv;
441 
442 	/* Interrupt and Polling infrastructure */
443 	struct work_struct phy_queue;
444 	struct delayed_work state_queue;
445 	atomic_t irq_disable;
446 
447 	struct mutex lock;
448 
449 	struct net_device *attached_dev;
450 
451 	u8 mdix;
452 	u8 mdix_ctrl;
453 
454 	void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *dev);
455 };
456 #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \
457 				      struct phy_device, mdio)
458 
459 /* struct phy_driver: Driver structure for a particular PHY type
460  *
461  * driver_data: static driver data
462  * phy_id: The result of reading the UID registers of this PHY
463  *   type, and ANDing them with the phy_id_mask.  This driver
464  *   only works for PHYs with IDs which match this field
465  * name: The friendly name of this PHY type
466  * phy_id_mask: Defines the important bits of the phy_id
467  * features: A list of features (speed, duplex, etc) supported
468  *   by this PHY
469  * flags: A bitfield defining certain other features this PHY
470  *   supports (like interrupts)
471  *
472  * The drivers must implement config_aneg and read_status.  All
473  * other functions are optional. Note that none of these
474  * functions should be called from interrupt time.  The goal is
475  * for the bus read/write functions to be able to block when the
476  * bus transaction is happening, and be freed up by an interrupt
477  * (The MPC85xx has this ability, though it is not currently
478  * supported in the driver).
479  */
480 struct phy_driver {
481 	struct mdio_driver_common mdiodrv;
482 	u32 phy_id;
483 	char *name;
484 	unsigned int phy_id_mask;
485 	u32 features;
486 	u32 flags;
487 	const void *driver_data;
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * Called to issue a PHY software reset
491 	 */
492 	int (*soft_reset)(struct phy_device *phydev);
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * Called to initialize the PHY,
496 	 * including after a reset
497 	 */
498 	int (*config_init)(struct phy_device *phydev);
499 
500 	/*
501 	 * Called during discovery.  Used to set
502 	 * up device-specific structures, if any
503 	 */
504 	int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev);
505 
506 	/* PHY Power Management */
507 	int (*suspend)(struct phy_device *phydev);
508 	int (*resume)(struct phy_device *phydev);
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Configures the advertisement and resets
512 	 * autonegotiation if phydev->autoneg is on,
513 	 * forces the speed to the current settings in phydev
514 	 * if phydev->autoneg is off
515 	 */
516 	int (*config_aneg)(struct phy_device *phydev);
517 
518 	/* Determines the auto negotiation result */
519 	int (*aneg_done)(struct phy_device *phydev);
520 
521 	/* Determines the negotiated speed and duplex */
522 	int (*read_status)(struct phy_device *phydev);
523 
524 	/* Clears any pending interrupts */
525 	int (*ack_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
526 
527 	/* Enables or disables interrupts */
528 	int (*config_intr)(struct phy_device *phydev);
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * Checks if the PHY generated an interrupt.
532 	 * For multi-PHY devices with shared PHY interrupt pin
533 	 */
534 	int (*did_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
535 
536 	/* Clears up any memory if needed */
537 	void (*remove)(struct phy_device *phydev);
538 
539 	/* Returns true if this is a suitable driver for the given
540 	 * phydev.  If NULL, matching is based on phy_id and
541 	 * phy_id_mask.
542 	 */
543 	int (*match_phy_device)(struct phy_device *phydev);
544 
545 	/* Handles ethtool queries for hardware time stamping. */
546 	int (*ts_info)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_ts_info *ti);
547 
548 	/* Handles SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl for hardware time stamping. */
549 	int  (*hwtstamp)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr);
550 
551 	/*
552 	 * Requests a Rx timestamp for 'skb'. If the skb is accepted,
553 	 * the phy driver promises to deliver it using netif_rx() as
554 	 * soon as a timestamp becomes available. One of the
555 	 * PTP_CLASS_ values is passed in 'type'. The function must
556 	 * return true if the skb is accepted for delivery.
557 	 */
558 	bool (*rxtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * Requests a Tx timestamp for 'skb'. The phy driver promises
562 	 * to deliver it using skb_complete_tx_timestamp() as soon as a
563 	 * timestamp becomes available. One of the PTP_CLASS_ values
564 	 * is passed in 'type'.
565 	 */
566 	void (*txtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
567 
568 	/* Some devices (e.g. qnap TS-119P II) require PHY register changes to
569 	 * enable Wake on LAN, so set_wol is provided to be called in the
570 	 * ethernet driver's set_wol function. */
571 	int (*set_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
572 
573 	/* See set_wol, but for checking whether Wake on LAN is enabled. */
574 	void (*get_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
575 
576 	/*
577 	 * Called to inform a PHY device driver when the core is about to
578 	 * change the link state. This callback is supposed to be used as
579 	 * fixup hook for drivers that need to take action when the link
580 	 * state changes. Drivers are by no means allowed to mess with the
581 	 * PHY device structure in their implementations.
582 	 */
583 	void (*link_change_notify)(struct phy_device *dev);
584 
585 	/* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
586 	 * the PHY driver framework support for reading a MMD register
587 	 * from the PHY. If not supported, return -1. This function is
588 	 * optional for PHY specific drivers, if not provided then the
589 	 * default MMD read function is used by the PHY framework.
590 	 */
591 	int (*read_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
592 				 int devnum, int regnum);
593 
594 	/* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
595 	 * the PHY driver framework support for writing a MMD register
596 	 * from the PHY. This function is optional for PHY specific drivers,
597 	 * if not provided then the default MMD read function is used by
598 	 * the PHY framework.
599 	 */
600 	void (*write_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
601 				   int devnum, int regnum, u32 val);
602 
603 	/* Get the size and type of the eeprom contained within a plug-in
604 	 * module */
605 	int (*module_info)(struct phy_device *dev,
606 			   struct ethtool_modinfo *modinfo);
607 
608 	/* Get the eeprom information from the plug-in module */
609 	int (*module_eeprom)(struct phy_device *dev,
610 			     struct ethtool_eeprom *ee, u8 *data);
611 
612 	/* Get statistics from the phy using ethtool */
613 	int (*get_sset_count)(struct phy_device *dev);
614 	void (*get_strings)(struct phy_device *dev, u8 *data);
615 	void (*get_stats)(struct phy_device *dev,
616 			  struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data);
617 
618 	/* Get and Set PHY tunables */
619 	int (*get_tunable)(struct phy_device *dev,
620 			   struct ethtool_tunable *tuna, void *data);
621 	int (*set_tunable)(struct phy_device *dev,
622 			    struct ethtool_tunable *tuna,
623 			    const void *data);
624 };
625 #define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(to_mdio_common_driver(d),		\
626 				      struct phy_driver, mdiodrv)
627 
628 #define PHY_ANY_ID "MATCH ANY PHY"
629 #define PHY_ANY_UID 0xffffffff
630 
631 /* A Structure for boards to register fixups with the PHY Lib */
632 struct phy_fixup {
633 	struct list_head list;
634 	char bus_id[20];
635 	u32 phy_uid;
636 	u32 phy_uid_mask;
637 	int (*run)(struct phy_device *phydev);
638 };
639 
640 /**
641  * phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
642  * from an MMD on a given PHY.
643  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
644  * @devad: The MMD to read from
645  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
646  *
647  * Same rules as for phy_read();
648  */
649 static inline int phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum)
650 {
651 	if (!phydev->is_c45)
652 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
653 
654 	return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr,
655 			    MII_ADDR_C45 | (devad << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff));
656 }
657 
658 /**
659  * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
660  * @phydev: The PHY device bus
661  * @prtad: MMD Address
662  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
663  *
664  * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
665  * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
666  */
667 int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad, int devad);
668 
669 /**
670  * phy_read - Convenience function for reading a given PHY register
671  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
672  * @regnum: register number to read
673  *
674  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
675  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
676  * to conclude the operation.
677  */
678 static inline int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum)
679 {
680 	return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum);
681 }
682 
683 /**
684  * phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
685  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
686  * @regnum: register number to write
687  * @val: value to write to @regnum
688  *
689  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
690  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
691  * to conclude the operation.
692  */
693 static inline int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
694 {
695 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
696 }
697 
698 /**
699  * phy_interrupt_is_valid - Convenience function for testing a given PHY irq
700  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
701  *
702  * NOTE: must be kept in sync with addition/removal of PHY_POLL and
703  * PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
704  */
705 static inline bool phy_interrupt_is_valid(struct phy_device *phydev)
706 {
707 	return phydev->irq != PHY_POLL && phydev->irq != PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT;
708 }
709 
710 /**
711  * phy_is_internal - Convenience function for testing if a PHY is internal
712  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
713  */
714 static inline bool phy_is_internal(struct phy_device *phydev)
715 {
716 	return phydev->is_internal;
717 }
718 
719 /**
720  * phy_interface_is_rgmii - Convenience function for testing if a PHY interface
721  * is RGMII (all variants)
722  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
723  */
724 static inline bool phy_interface_is_rgmii(struct phy_device *phydev)
725 {
726 	return phydev->interface >= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII &&
727 		phydev->interface <= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID;
728 };
729 
730 /*
731  * phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link - Convenience function for testing if this
732  * PHY is the CPU port facing side of an Ethernet switch, or similar.
733  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
734  */
735 static inline bool phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
736 {
737 	return phydev->is_pseudo_fixed_link;
738 }
739 
740 /**
741  * phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
742  * on an MMD on a given PHY.
743  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
744  * @devad: The MMD to read from
745  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
746  * @val: value to write to @regnum
747  *
748  * Same rules as for phy_write();
749  */
750 static inline int phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
751 				u32 regnum, u16 val)
752 {
753 	if (!phydev->is_c45)
754 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
755 
756 	regnum = MII_ADDR_C45 | ((devad & 0x1f) << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff);
757 
758 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
759 }
760 
761 /**
762  * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
763  * @phydev: The PHY device
764  * @prtad: MMD Address
765  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
766  * @data: data to write in the MMD register
767  *
768  * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
769  * phy address.
770  */
771 void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
772 			    int devad, u32 data);
773 
774 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
775 				     bool is_c45,
776 				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids);
777 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45);
778 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phy);
779 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev);
780 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev);
781 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
782 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
783 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
784 			      phy_interface_t interface);
785 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus);
786 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
787 		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface);
788 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
789 		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
790 		       phy_interface_t interface);
791 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
792 			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
793 			       phy_interface_t interface);
794 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev);
795 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev);
796 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev);
797 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev);
798 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
799 int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
800 
801 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
802 
803 static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
804 {
805 	return phydev->drv->read_status(phydev);
806 }
807 
808 #define phydev_err(_phydev, format, args...)	\
809 	dev_err(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args)
810 
811 #define phydev_dbg(_phydev, format, args...)	\
812 	dev_dbg(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args);
813 
814 static inline const char *phydev_name(const struct phy_device *phydev)
815 {
816 	return dev_name(&phydev->mdio.dev);
817 }
818 
819 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
820 	__printf(2, 3);
821 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev);
822 int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev);
823 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev);
824 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
825 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
826 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
827 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev);
828 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
829 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
830 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
831 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev);
832 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv);
833 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n);
834 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner);
835 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
836 			 struct module *owner);
837 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work);
838 void phy_change(struct phy_device *phydev);
839 void phy_change_work(struct work_struct *work);
840 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link);
841 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
842 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
843 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
844 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
845 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
846 			      struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
847 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
848 			      const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
849 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
850 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
851 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
852 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev);
853 int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed);
854 
855 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
856 		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
857 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
858 			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
859 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
860 			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
861 
862 int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask);
863 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id);
864 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask);
865 
866 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable);
867 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev);
868 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
869 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
870 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
871 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev,
872 			 struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
873 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
874 				   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
875 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
876 				   const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
877 int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev);
878 
879 int __init mdio_bus_init(void);
880 void mdio_bus_exit(void);
881 
882 extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type;
883 
884 /**
885  * module_phy_driver() - Helper macro for registering PHY drivers
886  * @__phy_drivers: array of PHY drivers to register
887  *
888  * Helper macro for PHY drivers which do not do anything special in module
889  * init/exit. Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it
890  * replaces module_init() and module_exit().
891  */
892 #define phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, __count)			\
893 static int __init phy_module_init(void)					\
894 {									\
895 	return phy_drivers_register(__phy_drivers, __count, THIS_MODULE); \
896 }									\
897 module_init(phy_module_init);						\
898 static void __exit phy_module_exit(void)				\
899 {									\
900 	phy_drivers_unregister(__phy_drivers, __count);			\
901 }									\
902 module_exit(phy_module_exit)
903 
904 #define module_phy_driver(__phy_drivers)				\
905 	phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(__phy_drivers))
906 
907 #endif /* __PHY_H */
908