xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/phy.h (revision 4f6d9bfc)
1 /*
2  * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs
3  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4  *
5  * Author: Andy Fleming
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
10  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __PHY_H
17 #define __PHY_H
18 
19 #include <linux/compiler.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
22 #include <linux/mdio.h>
23 #include <linux/mii.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/atomic.h>
30 
31 #define PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \
32 				 SUPPORTED_TP | \
33 				 SUPPORTED_MII)
34 
35 #define PHY_10BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \
36 				 SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full)
37 
38 #define PHY_100BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \
39 				 SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full)
40 
41 #define PHY_1000BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \
42 				 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
43 
44 #define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES	(PHY_10BT_FEATURES | \
45 				 PHY_100BT_FEATURES | \
46 				 PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES)
47 
48 #define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES	(PHY_BASIC_FEATURES | \
49 				 PHY_1000BT_FEATURES)
50 
51 
52 /*
53  * Set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL if interrupts are not supported,
54  * or not desired for this PHY.  Set to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT if
55  * the attached driver handles the interrupt
56  */
57 #define PHY_POLL		-1
58 #define PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT	-2
59 
60 #define PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT	0x00000001
61 #define PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG	0x00000002
62 #define PHY_IS_INTERNAL		0x00000004
63 #define MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY	0x80000000
64 
65 /* Interface Mode definitions */
66 typedef enum {
67 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA,
68 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII,
69 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII,
70 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII,
71 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI,
72 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII,
73 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII,
74 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII,
75 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID,
76 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID,
77 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID,
78 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI,
79 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII,
80 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII,
81 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA,
82 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII,
83 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TRGMII,
84 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX,
85 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX,
86 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RXAUI,
87 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX,
88 } phy_interface_t;
89 
90 /**
91  * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
92  * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
93  * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
94  * @size: size of speeds buffer.
95  *
96  * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and
97  * fills the speeds * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is
98  * too small to contain * all currently supported speeds, will return as
99  * many speeds as can fit.
100  */
101 unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
102 				      unsigned int *speeds,
103 				      unsigned int size);
104 
105 /**
106  * It maps 'enum phy_interface_t' found in include/linux/phy.h
107  * into the device tree binding of 'phy-mode', so that Ethernet
108  * device driver can get phy interface from device tree.
109  */
110 static inline const char *phy_modes(phy_interface_t interface)
111 {
112 	switch (interface) {
113 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA:
114 		return "";
115 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII:
116 		return "mii";
117 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
118 		return "gmii";
119 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
120 		return "sgmii";
121 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI:
122 		return "tbi";
123 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII:
124 		return "rev-mii";
125 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII:
126 		return "rmii";
127 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
128 		return "rgmii";
129 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:
130 		return "rgmii-id";
131 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:
132 		return "rgmii-rxid";
133 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:
134 		return "rgmii-txid";
135 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI:
136 		return "rtbi";
137 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII:
138 		return "smii";
139 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII:
140 		return "xgmii";
141 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA:
142 		return "moca";
143 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
144 		return "qsgmii";
145 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TRGMII:
146 		return "trgmii";
147 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
148 		return "1000base-x";
149 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
150 		return "2500base-x";
151 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RXAUI:
152 		return "rxaui";
153 	default:
154 		return "unknown";
155 	}
156 }
157 
158 
159 #define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT	100000
160 #define PHY_STATE_TIME		1
161 #define PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT	10
162 #define PHY_AN_TIMEOUT		10
163 
164 #define PHY_MAX_ADDR	32
165 
166 /* Used when trying to connect to a specific phy (mii bus id:phy device id) */
167 #define PHY_ID_FMT "%s:%02x"
168 
169 #define MII_BUS_ID_SIZE	61
170 
171 /* Or MII_ADDR_C45 into regnum for read/write on mii_bus to enable the 21 bit
172    IEEE 802.3ae clause 45 addressing mode used by 10GIGE phy chips. */
173 #define MII_ADDR_C45 (1<<30)
174 
175 struct device;
176 struct sk_buff;
177 
178 /*
179  * The Bus class for PHYs.  Devices which provide access to
180  * PHYs should register using this structure
181  */
182 struct mii_bus {
183 	struct module *owner;
184 	const char *name;
185 	char id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE];
186 	void *priv;
187 	int (*read)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum);
188 	int (*write)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum, u16 val);
189 	int (*reset)(struct mii_bus *bus);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * A lock to ensure that only one thing can read/write
193 	 * the MDIO bus at a time
194 	 */
195 	struct mutex mdio_lock;
196 
197 	struct device *parent;
198 	enum {
199 		MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED = 1,
200 		MDIOBUS_REGISTERED,
201 		MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED,
202 		MDIOBUS_RELEASED,
203 	} state;
204 	struct device dev;
205 
206 	/* list of all PHYs on bus */
207 	struct mdio_device *mdio_map[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
208 
209 	/* PHY addresses to be ignored when probing */
210 	u32 phy_mask;
211 
212 	/* PHY addresses to ignore the TA/read failure */
213 	u32 phy_ignore_ta_mask;
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * An array of interrupts, each PHY's interrupt at the index
217 	 * matching its address
218 	 */
219 	int irq[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
220 };
221 #define to_mii_bus(d) container_of(d, struct mii_bus, dev)
222 
223 struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc_size(size_t);
224 static inline struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc(void)
225 {
226 	return mdiobus_alloc_size(0);
227 }
228 
229 int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner);
230 #define mdiobus_register(bus) __mdiobus_register(bus, THIS_MODULE)
231 void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus);
232 void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus *bus);
233 struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv);
234 static inline struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc(struct device *dev)
235 {
236 	return devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(dev, 0);
237 }
238 
239 void devm_mdiobus_free(struct device *dev, struct mii_bus *bus);
240 struct phy_device *mdiobus_scan(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
241 
242 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED	0x0
243 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED	0x80000000
244 
245 /* PHY state machine states:
246  *
247  * DOWN: PHY device and driver are not ready for anything.  probe
248  * should be called if and only if the PHY is in this state,
249  * given that the PHY device exists.
250  * - PHY driver probe function will, depending on the PHY, set
251  * the state to STARTING or READY
252  *
253  * STARTING:  PHY device is coming up, and the ethernet driver is
254  * not ready.  PHY drivers may set this in the probe function.
255  * If they do, they are responsible for making sure the state is
256  * eventually set to indicate whether the PHY is UP or READY,
257  * depending on the state when the PHY is done starting up.
258  * - PHY driver will set the state to READY
259  * - start will set the state to PENDING
260  *
261  * READY: PHY is ready to send and receive packets, but the
262  * controller is not.  By default, PHYs which do not implement
263  * probe will be set to this state by phy_probe().  If the PHY
264  * driver knows the PHY is ready, and the PHY state is STARTING,
265  * then it sets this STATE.
266  * - start will set the state to UP
267  *
268  * PENDING: PHY device is coming up, but the ethernet driver is
269  * ready.  phy_start will set this state if the PHY state is
270  * STARTING.
271  * - PHY driver will set the state to UP when the PHY is ready
272  *
273  * UP: The PHY and attached device are ready to do work.
274  * Interrupts should be started here.
275  * - timer moves to AN
276  *
277  * AN: The PHY is currently negotiating the link state.  Link is
278  * therefore down for now.  phy_timer will set this state when it
279  * detects the state is UP.  config_aneg will set this state
280  * whenever called with phydev->autoneg set to AUTONEG_ENABLE.
281  * - If autonegotiation finishes, but there's no link, it sets
282  *   the state to NOLINK.
283  * - If aneg finishes with link, it sets the state to RUNNING,
284  *   and calls adjust_link
285  * - If autonegotiation did not finish after an arbitrary amount
286  *   of time, autonegotiation should be tried again if the PHY
287  *   supports "magic" autonegotiation (back to AN)
288  * - If it didn't finish, and no magic_aneg, move to FORCING.
289  *
290  * NOLINK: PHY is up, but not currently plugged in.
291  * - If the timer notes that the link comes back, we move to RUNNING
292  * - config_aneg moves to AN
293  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
294  *
295  * FORCING: PHY is being configured with forced settings
296  * - if link is up, move to RUNNING
297  * - If link is down, we drop to the next highest setting, and
298  *   retry (FORCING) after a timeout
299  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
300  *
301  * RUNNING: PHY is currently up, running, and possibly sending
302  * and/or receiving packets
303  * - timer will set CHANGELINK if we're polling (this ensures the
304  *   link state is polled every other cycle of this state machine,
305  *   which makes it every other second)
306  * - irq will set CHANGELINK
307  * - config_aneg will set AN
308  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
309  *
310  * CHANGELINK: PHY experienced a change in link state
311  * - timer moves to RUNNING if link
312  * - timer moves to NOLINK if the link is down
313  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
314  *
315  * HALTED: PHY is up, but no polling or interrupts are done. Or
316  * PHY is in an error state.
317  *
318  * - phy_start moves to RESUMING
319  *
320  * RESUMING: PHY was halted, but now wants to run again.
321  * - If we are forcing, or aneg is done, timer moves to RUNNING
322  * - If aneg is not done, timer moves to AN
323  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
324  */
325 enum phy_state {
326 	PHY_DOWN = 0,
327 	PHY_STARTING,
328 	PHY_READY,
329 	PHY_PENDING,
330 	PHY_UP,
331 	PHY_AN,
332 	PHY_RUNNING,
333 	PHY_NOLINK,
334 	PHY_FORCING,
335 	PHY_CHANGELINK,
336 	PHY_HALTED,
337 	PHY_RESUMING
338 };
339 
340 /**
341  * struct phy_c45_device_ids - 802.3-c45 Device Identifiers
342  * @devices_in_package: Bit vector of devices present.
343  * @device_ids: The device identifer for each present device.
344  */
345 struct phy_c45_device_ids {
346 	u32 devices_in_package;
347 	u32 device_ids[8];
348 };
349 
350 /* phy_device: An instance of a PHY
351  *
352  * drv: Pointer to the driver for this PHY instance
353  * phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery
354  * c45_ids: 802.3-c45 Device Identifers if is_c45.
355  * is_c45:  Set to true if this phy uses clause 45 addressing.
356  * is_internal: Set to true if this phy is internal to a MAC.
357  * is_pseudo_fixed_link: Set to true if this phy is an Ethernet switch, etc.
358  * has_fixups: Set to true if this phy has fixups/quirks.
359  * suspended: Set to true if this phy has been suspended successfully.
360  * state: state of the PHY for management purposes
361  * dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver.
362  * link_timeout: The number of timer firings to wait before the
363  * giving up on the current attempt at acquiring a link
364  * irq: IRQ number of the PHY's interrupt (-1 if none)
365  * phy_timer: The timer for handling the state machine
366  * phy_queue: A work_queue for the phy_mac_interrupt
367  * attached_dev: The attached enet driver's device instance ptr
368  * adjust_link: Callback for the enet controller to respond to
369  * changes in the link state.
370  *
371  * speed, duplex, pause, supported, advertising, lp_advertising,
372  * and autoneg are used like in mii_if_info
373  *
374  * interrupts currently only supports enabled or disabled,
375  * but could be changed in the future to support enabling
376  * and disabling specific interrupts
377  *
378  * Contains some infrastructure for polling and interrupt
379  * handling, as well as handling shifts in PHY hardware state
380  */
381 struct phy_device {
382 	struct mdio_device mdio;
383 
384 	/* Information about the PHY type */
385 	/* And management functions */
386 	struct phy_driver *drv;
387 
388 	u32 phy_id;
389 
390 	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
391 	bool is_c45;
392 	bool is_internal;
393 	bool is_pseudo_fixed_link;
394 	bool has_fixups;
395 	bool suspended;
396 
397 	enum phy_state state;
398 
399 	u32 dev_flags;
400 
401 	phy_interface_t interface;
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * forced speed & duplex (no autoneg)
405 	 * partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg)
406 	 */
407 	int speed;
408 	int duplex;
409 	int pause;
410 	int asym_pause;
411 
412 	/* The most recently read link state */
413 	int link;
414 
415 	/* Enabled Interrupts */
416 	u32 interrupts;
417 
418 	/* Union of PHY and Attached devices' supported modes */
419 	/* See mii.h for more info */
420 	u32 supported;
421 	u32 advertising;
422 	u32 lp_advertising;
423 
424 	/* Energy efficient ethernet modes which should be prohibited */
425 	u32 eee_broken_modes;
426 
427 	int autoneg;
428 
429 	int link_timeout;
430 
431 #ifdef CONFIG_LED_TRIGGER_PHY
432 	struct phy_led_trigger *phy_led_triggers;
433 	unsigned int phy_num_led_triggers;
434 	struct phy_led_trigger *last_triggered;
435 #endif
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * Interrupt number for this PHY
439 	 * -1 means no interrupt
440 	 */
441 	int irq;
442 
443 	/* private data pointer */
444 	/* For use by PHYs to maintain extra state */
445 	void *priv;
446 
447 	/* Interrupt and Polling infrastructure */
448 	struct work_struct phy_queue;
449 	struct delayed_work state_queue;
450 	atomic_t irq_disable;
451 
452 	struct mutex lock;
453 
454 	struct net_device *attached_dev;
455 
456 	u8 mdix;
457 	u8 mdix_ctrl;
458 
459 	void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *dev);
460 };
461 #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \
462 				      struct phy_device, mdio)
463 
464 /* struct phy_driver: Driver structure for a particular PHY type
465  *
466  * driver_data: static driver data
467  * phy_id: The result of reading the UID registers of this PHY
468  *   type, and ANDing them with the phy_id_mask.  This driver
469  *   only works for PHYs with IDs which match this field
470  * name: The friendly name of this PHY type
471  * phy_id_mask: Defines the important bits of the phy_id
472  * features: A list of features (speed, duplex, etc) supported
473  *   by this PHY
474  * flags: A bitfield defining certain other features this PHY
475  *   supports (like interrupts)
476  *
477  * The drivers must implement config_aneg and read_status.  All
478  * other functions are optional. Note that none of these
479  * functions should be called from interrupt time.  The goal is
480  * for the bus read/write functions to be able to block when the
481  * bus transaction is happening, and be freed up by an interrupt
482  * (The MPC85xx has this ability, though it is not currently
483  * supported in the driver).
484  */
485 struct phy_driver {
486 	struct mdio_driver_common mdiodrv;
487 	u32 phy_id;
488 	char *name;
489 	unsigned int phy_id_mask;
490 	u32 features;
491 	u32 flags;
492 	const void *driver_data;
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * Called to issue a PHY software reset
496 	 */
497 	int (*soft_reset)(struct phy_device *phydev);
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * Called to initialize the PHY,
501 	 * including after a reset
502 	 */
503 	int (*config_init)(struct phy_device *phydev);
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * Called during discovery.  Used to set
507 	 * up device-specific structures, if any
508 	 */
509 	int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev);
510 
511 	/* PHY Power Management */
512 	int (*suspend)(struct phy_device *phydev);
513 	int (*resume)(struct phy_device *phydev);
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * Configures the advertisement and resets
517 	 * autonegotiation if phydev->autoneg is on,
518 	 * forces the speed to the current settings in phydev
519 	 * if phydev->autoneg is off
520 	 */
521 	int (*config_aneg)(struct phy_device *phydev);
522 
523 	/* Determines the auto negotiation result */
524 	int (*aneg_done)(struct phy_device *phydev);
525 
526 	/* Determines the negotiated speed and duplex */
527 	int (*read_status)(struct phy_device *phydev);
528 
529 	/* Clears any pending interrupts */
530 	int (*ack_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
531 
532 	/* Enables or disables interrupts */
533 	int (*config_intr)(struct phy_device *phydev);
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Checks if the PHY generated an interrupt.
537 	 * For multi-PHY devices with shared PHY interrupt pin
538 	 */
539 	int (*did_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
540 
541 	/* Clears up any memory if needed */
542 	void (*remove)(struct phy_device *phydev);
543 
544 	/* Returns true if this is a suitable driver for the given
545 	 * phydev.  If NULL, matching is based on phy_id and
546 	 * phy_id_mask.
547 	 */
548 	int (*match_phy_device)(struct phy_device *phydev);
549 
550 	/* Handles ethtool queries for hardware time stamping. */
551 	int (*ts_info)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_ts_info *ti);
552 
553 	/* Handles SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl for hardware time stamping. */
554 	int  (*hwtstamp)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr);
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * Requests a Rx timestamp for 'skb'. If the skb is accepted,
558 	 * the phy driver promises to deliver it using netif_rx() as
559 	 * soon as a timestamp becomes available. One of the
560 	 * PTP_CLASS_ values is passed in 'type'. The function must
561 	 * return true if the skb is accepted for delivery.
562 	 */
563 	bool (*rxtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
564 
565 	/*
566 	 * Requests a Tx timestamp for 'skb'. The phy driver promises
567 	 * to deliver it using skb_complete_tx_timestamp() as soon as a
568 	 * timestamp becomes available. One of the PTP_CLASS_ values
569 	 * is passed in 'type'.
570 	 */
571 	void (*txtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
572 
573 	/* Some devices (e.g. qnap TS-119P II) require PHY register changes to
574 	 * enable Wake on LAN, so set_wol is provided to be called in the
575 	 * ethernet driver's set_wol function. */
576 	int (*set_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
577 
578 	/* See set_wol, but for checking whether Wake on LAN is enabled. */
579 	void (*get_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * Called to inform a PHY device driver when the core is about to
583 	 * change the link state. This callback is supposed to be used as
584 	 * fixup hook for drivers that need to take action when the link
585 	 * state changes. Drivers are by no means allowed to mess with the
586 	 * PHY device structure in their implementations.
587 	 */
588 	void (*link_change_notify)(struct phy_device *dev);
589 
590 	/* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
591 	 * the PHY driver framework support for reading a MMD register
592 	 * from the PHY. If not supported, return -1. This function is
593 	 * optional for PHY specific drivers, if not provided then the
594 	 * default MMD read function is used by the PHY framework.
595 	 */
596 	int (*read_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
597 				 int devnum, int regnum);
598 
599 	/* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
600 	 * the PHY driver framework support for writing a MMD register
601 	 * from the PHY. This function is optional for PHY specific drivers,
602 	 * if not provided then the default MMD read function is used by
603 	 * the PHY framework.
604 	 */
605 	void (*write_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
606 				   int devnum, int regnum, u32 val);
607 
608 	/* Get the size and type of the eeprom contained within a plug-in
609 	 * module */
610 	int (*module_info)(struct phy_device *dev,
611 			   struct ethtool_modinfo *modinfo);
612 
613 	/* Get the eeprom information from the plug-in module */
614 	int (*module_eeprom)(struct phy_device *dev,
615 			     struct ethtool_eeprom *ee, u8 *data);
616 
617 	/* Get statistics from the phy using ethtool */
618 	int (*get_sset_count)(struct phy_device *dev);
619 	void (*get_strings)(struct phy_device *dev, u8 *data);
620 	void (*get_stats)(struct phy_device *dev,
621 			  struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data);
622 
623 	/* Get and Set PHY tunables */
624 	int (*get_tunable)(struct phy_device *dev,
625 			   struct ethtool_tunable *tuna, void *data);
626 	int (*set_tunable)(struct phy_device *dev,
627 			    struct ethtool_tunable *tuna,
628 			    const void *data);
629 };
630 #define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(to_mdio_common_driver(d),		\
631 				      struct phy_driver, mdiodrv)
632 
633 #define PHY_ANY_ID "MATCH ANY PHY"
634 #define PHY_ANY_UID 0xffffffff
635 
636 /* A Structure for boards to register fixups with the PHY Lib */
637 struct phy_fixup {
638 	struct list_head list;
639 	char bus_id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE + 3];
640 	u32 phy_uid;
641 	u32 phy_uid_mask;
642 	int (*run)(struct phy_device *phydev);
643 };
644 
645 /**
646  * phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
647  * from an MMD on a given PHY.
648  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
649  * @devad: The MMD to read from
650  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
651  *
652  * Same rules as for phy_read();
653  */
654 static inline int phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum)
655 {
656 	if (!phydev->is_c45)
657 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
658 
659 	return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr,
660 			    MII_ADDR_C45 | (devad << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff));
661 }
662 
663 /**
664  * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
665  * @phydev: The PHY device bus
666  * @prtad: MMD Address
667  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
668  *
669  * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
670  * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
671  */
672 int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad, int devad);
673 
674 /**
675  * phy_read - Convenience function for reading a given PHY register
676  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
677  * @regnum: register number to read
678  *
679  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
680  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
681  * to conclude the operation.
682  */
683 static inline int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum)
684 {
685 	return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum);
686 }
687 
688 /**
689  * phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
690  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
691  * @regnum: register number to write
692  * @val: value to write to @regnum
693  *
694  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
695  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
696  * to conclude the operation.
697  */
698 static inline int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
699 {
700 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
701 }
702 
703 /**
704  * phy_interrupt_is_valid - Convenience function for testing a given PHY irq
705  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
706  *
707  * NOTE: must be kept in sync with addition/removal of PHY_POLL and
708  * PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
709  */
710 static inline bool phy_interrupt_is_valid(struct phy_device *phydev)
711 {
712 	return phydev->irq != PHY_POLL && phydev->irq != PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT;
713 }
714 
715 /**
716  * phy_is_internal - Convenience function for testing if a PHY is internal
717  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
718  */
719 static inline bool phy_is_internal(struct phy_device *phydev)
720 {
721 	return phydev->is_internal;
722 }
723 
724 /**
725  * phy_interface_is_rgmii - Convenience function for testing if a PHY interface
726  * is RGMII (all variants)
727  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
728  */
729 static inline bool phy_interface_is_rgmii(struct phy_device *phydev)
730 {
731 	return phydev->interface >= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII &&
732 		phydev->interface <= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID;
733 };
734 
735 /*
736  * phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link - Convenience function for testing if this
737  * PHY is the CPU port facing side of an Ethernet switch, or similar.
738  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
739  */
740 static inline bool phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
741 {
742 	return phydev->is_pseudo_fixed_link;
743 }
744 
745 /**
746  * phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
747  * on an MMD on a given PHY.
748  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
749  * @devad: The MMD to read from
750  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
751  * @val: value to write to @regnum
752  *
753  * Same rules as for phy_write();
754  */
755 static inline int phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
756 				u32 regnum, u16 val)
757 {
758 	if (!phydev->is_c45)
759 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
760 
761 	regnum = MII_ADDR_C45 | ((devad & 0x1f) << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff);
762 
763 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
764 }
765 
766 /**
767  * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
768  * @phydev: The PHY device
769  * @prtad: MMD Address
770  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
771  * @data: data to write in the MMD register
772  *
773  * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
774  * phy address.
775  */
776 void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
777 			    int devad, u32 data);
778 
779 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
780 				     bool is_c45,
781 				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids);
782 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45);
783 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phy);
784 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev);
785 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev);
786 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
787 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
788 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
789 			      phy_interface_t interface);
790 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus);
791 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
792 		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface);
793 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
794 		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
795 		       phy_interface_t interface);
796 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
797 			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
798 			       phy_interface_t interface);
799 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev);
800 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev);
801 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev);
802 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev);
803 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
804 int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
805 
806 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
807 
808 static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
809 {
810 	if (!phydev->drv)
811 		return -EIO;
812 
813 	return phydev->drv->read_status(phydev);
814 }
815 
816 #define phydev_err(_phydev, format, args...)	\
817 	dev_err(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args)
818 
819 #define phydev_dbg(_phydev, format, args...)	\
820 	dev_dbg(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args);
821 
822 static inline const char *phydev_name(const struct phy_device *phydev)
823 {
824 	return dev_name(&phydev->mdio.dev);
825 }
826 
827 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
828 	__printf(2, 3);
829 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev);
830 int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev);
831 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev);
832 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
833 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
834 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
835 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev);
836 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
837 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
838 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
839 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev);
840 static inline int genphy_no_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
841 {
842 	return 0;
843 }
844 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv);
845 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n);
846 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner);
847 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
848 			 struct module *owner);
849 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work);
850 void phy_change(struct phy_device *phydev);
851 void phy_change_work(struct work_struct *work);
852 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link);
853 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
854 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
855 void phy_trigger_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync);
856 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
857 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
858 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
859 			      struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
860 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
861 			      const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
862 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
863 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
864 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
865 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev);
866 int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed);
867 
868 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
869 		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
870 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
871 			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
872 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
873 			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
874 
875 int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask);
876 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id);
877 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask);
878 
879 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable);
880 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev);
881 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
882 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
883 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
884 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev,
885 			 struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
886 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
887 				   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
888 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
889 				   const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
890 int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev);
891 
892 int __init mdio_bus_init(void);
893 void mdio_bus_exit(void);
894 
895 extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type;
896 
897 struct mdio_board_info {
898 	const char	*bus_id;
899 	char		modalias[MDIO_NAME_SIZE];
900 	int		mdio_addr;
901 	const void	*platform_data;
902 };
903 
904 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PHYLIB)
905 int mdiobus_register_board_info(const struct mdio_board_info *info,
906 				unsigned int n);
907 #else
908 static inline int mdiobus_register_board_info(const struct mdio_board_info *i,
909 					      unsigned int n)
910 {
911 	return 0;
912 }
913 #endif
914 
915 
916 /**
917  * module_phy_driver() - Helper macro for registering PHY drivers
918  * @__phy_drivers: array of PHY drivers to register
919  *
920  * Helper macro for PHY drivers which do not do anything special in module
921  * init/exit. Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it
922  * replaces module_init() and module_exit().
923  */
924 #define phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, __count)			\
925 static int __init phy_module_init(void)					\
926 {									\
927 	return phy_drivers_register(__phy_drivers, __count, THIS_MODULE); \
928 }									\
929 module_init(phy_module_init);						\
930 static void __exit phy_module_exit(void)				\
931 {									\
932 	phy_drivers_unregister(__phy_drivers, __count);			\
933 }									\
934 module_exit(phy_module_exit)
935 
936 #define module_phy_driver(__phy_drivers)				\
937 	phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(__phy_drivers))
938 
939 #endif /* __PHY_H */
940