xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/phy.h (revision 4f3dbdf4)
1 /*
2  * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs
3  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4  *
5  * Author: Andy Fleming
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
10  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __PHY_H
17 #define __PHY_H
18 
19 #include <linux/compiler.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
22 #include <linux/mdio.h>
23 #include <linux/mii.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
28 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/atomic.h>
31 
32 #define PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \
33 				 SUPPORTED_TP | \
34 				 SUPPORTED_MII)
35 
36 #define PHY_10BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \
37 				 SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full)
38 
39 #define PHY_100BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \
40 				 SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full)
41 
42 #define PHY_1000BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \
43 				 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
44 
45 #define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES	(PHY_10BT_FEATURES | \
46 				 PHY_100BT_FEATURES | \
47 				 PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES)
48 
49 #define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES	(PHY_BASIC_FEATURES | \
50 				 PHY_1000BT_FEATURES)
51 
52 
53 /*
54  * Set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL if interrupts are not supported,
55  * or not desired for this PHY.  Set to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT if
56  * the attached driver handles the interrupt
57  */
58 #define PHY_POLL		-1
59 #define PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT	-2
60 
61 #define PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT	0x00000001
62 #define PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG	0x00000002
63 #define PHY_IS_INTERNAL		0x00000004
64 #define MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY	0x80000000
65 
66 /* Interface Mode definitions */
67 typedef enum {
68 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA,
69 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII,
70 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII,
71 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII,
72 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI,
73 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII,
74 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII,
75 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII,
76 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID,
77 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID,
78 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID,
79 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI,
80 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII,
81 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII,
82 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA,
83 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII,
84 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TRGMII,
85 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX,
86 } phy_interface_t;
87 
88 /**
89  * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
90  * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
91  * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
92  * @size: size of speeds buffer.
93  *
94  * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and
95  * fills the speeds * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is
96  * too small to contain * all currently supported speeds, will return as
97  * many speeds as can fit.
98  */
99 unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
100 				      unsigned int *speeds,
101 				      unsigned int size);
102 
103 /**
104  * It maps 'enum phy_interface_t' found in include/linux/phy.h
105  * into the device tree binding of 'phy-mode', so that Ethernet
106  * device driver can get phy interface from device tree.
107  */
108 static inline const char *phy_modes(phy_interface_t interface)
109 {
110 	switch (interface) {
111 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA:
112 		return "";
113 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII:
114 		return "mii";
115 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
116 		return "gmii";
117 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
118 		return "sgmii";
119 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI:
120 		return "tbi";
121 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII:
122 		return "rev-mii";
123 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII:
124 		return "rmii";
125 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
126 		return "rgmii";
127 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:
128 		return "rgmii-id";
129 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:
130 		return "rgmii-rxid";
131 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:
132 		return "rgmii-txid";
133 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI:
134 		return "rtbi";
135 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII:
136 		return "smii";
137 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII:
138 		return "xgmii";
139 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA:
140 		return "moca";
141 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
142 		return "qsgmii";
143 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TRGMII:
144 		return "trgmii";
145 	default:
146 		return "unknown";
147 	}
148 }
149 
150 
151 #define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT	100000
152 #define PHY_STATE_TIME		1
153 #define PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT	10
154 #define PHY_AN_TIMEOUT		10
155 
156 #define PHY_MAX_ADDR	32
157 
158 /* Used when trying to connect to a specific phy (mii bus id:phy device id) */
159 #define PHY_ID_FMT "%s:%02x"
160 
161 /*
162  * Need to be a little smaller than phydev->dev.bus_id to leave room
163  * for the ":%02x"
164  */
165 #define MII_BUS_ID_SIZE	(20 - 3)
166 
167 /* Or MII_ADDR_C45 into regnum for read/write on mii_bus to enable the 21 bit
168    IEEE 802.3ae clause 45 addressing mode used by 10GIGE phy chips. */
169 #define MII_ADDR_C45 (1<<30)
170 
171 struct device;
172 struct sk_buff;
173 
174 /*
175  * The Bus class for PHYs.  Devices which provide access to
176  * PHYs should register using this structure
177  */
178 struct mii_bus {
179 	struct module *owner;
180 	const char *name;
181 	char id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE];
182 	void *priv;
183 	int (*read)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum);
184 	int (*write)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum, u16 val);
185 	int (*reset)(struct mii_bus *bus);
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * A lock to ensure that only one thing can read/write
189 	 * the MDIO bus at a time
190 	 */
191 	struct mutex mdio_lock;
192 
193 	struct device *parent;
194 	enum {
195 		MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED = 1,
196 		MDIOBUS_REGISTERED,
197 		MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED,
198 		MDIOBUS_RELEASED,
199 	} state;
200 	struct device dev;
201 
202 	/* list of all PHYs on bus */
203 	struct mdio_device *mdio_map[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
204 
205 	/* PHY addresses to be ignored when probing */
206 	u32 phy_mask;
207 
208 	/* PHY addresses to ignore the TA/read failure */
209 	u32 phy_ignore_ta_mask;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * An array of interrupts, each PHY's interrupt at the index
213 	 * matching its address
214 	 */
215 	int irq[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
216 };
217 #define to_mii_bus(d) container_of(d, struct mii_bus, dev)
218 
219 struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc_size(size_t);
220 static inline struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc(void)
221 {
222 	return mdiobus_alloc_size(0);
223 }
224 
225 int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner);
226 #define mdiobus_register(bus) __mdiobus_register(bus, THIS_MODULE)
227 void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus);
228 void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus *bus);
229 struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv);
230 static inline struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc(struct device *dev)
231 {
232 	return devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(dev, 0);
233 }
234 
235 void devm_mdiobus_free(struct device *dev, struct mii_bus *bus);
236 struct phy_device *mdiobus_scan(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
237 
238 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED	0x0
239 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED	0x80000000
240 
241 /* PHY state machine states:
242  *
243  * DOWN: PHY device and driver are not ready for anything.  probe
244  * should be called if and only if the PHY is in this state,
245  * given that the PHY device exists.
246  * - PHY driver probe function will, depending on the PHY, set
247  * the state to STARTING or READY
248  *
249  * STARTING:  PHY device is coming up, and the ethernet driver is
250  * not ready.  PHY drivers may set this in the probe function.
251  * If they do, they are responsible for making sure the state is
252  * eventually set to indicate whether the PHY is UP or READY,
253  * depending on the state when the PHY is done starting up.
254  * - PHY driver will set the state to READY
255  * - start will set the state to PENDING
256  *
257  * READY: PHY is ready to send and receive packets, but the
258  * controller is not.  By default, PHYs which do not implement
259  * probe will be set to this state by phy_probe().  If the PHY
260  * driver knows the PHY is ready, and the PHY state is STARTING,
261  * then it sets this STATE.
262  * - start will set the state to UP
263  *
264  * PENDING: PHY device is coming up, but the ethernet driver is
265  * ready.  phy_start will set this state if the PHY state is
266  * STARTING.
267  * - PHY driver will set the state to UP when the PHY is ready
268  *
269  * UP: The PHY and attached device are ready to do work.
270  * Interrupts should be started here.
271  * - timer moves to AN
272  *
273  * AN: The PHY is currently negotiating the link state.  Link is
274  * therefore down for now.  phy_timer will set this state when it
275  * detects the state is UP.  config_aneg will set this state
276  * whenever called with phydev->autoneg set to AUTONEG_ENABLE.
277  * - If autonegotiation finishes, but there's no link, it sets
278  *   the state to NOLINK.
279  * - If aneg finishes with link, it sets the state to RUNNING,
280  *   and calls adjust_link
281  * - If autonegotiation did not finish after an arbitrary amount
282  *   of time, autonegotiation should be tried again if the PHY
283  *   supports "magic" autonegotiation (back to AN)
284  * - If it didn't finish, and no magic_aneg, move to FORCING.
285  *
286  * NOLINK: PHY is up, but not currently plugged in.
287  * - If the timer notes that the link comes back, we move to RUNNING
288  * - config_aneg moves to AN
289  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
290  *
291  * FORCING: PHY is being configured with forced settings
292  * - if link is up, move to RUNNING
293  * - If link is down, we drop to the next highest setting, and
294  *   retry (FORCING) after a timeout
295  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
296  *
297  * RUNNING: PHY is currently up, running, and possibly sending
298  * and/or receiving packets
299  * - timer will set CHANGELINK if we're polling (this ensures the
300  *   link state is polled every other cycle of this state machine,
301  *   which makes it every other second)
302  * - irq will set CHANGELINK
303  * - config_aneg will set AN
304  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
305  *
306  * CHANGELINK: PHY experienced a change in link state
307  * - timer moves to RUNNING if link
308  * - timer moves to NOLINK if the link is down
309  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
310  *
311  * HALTED: PHY is up, but no polling or interrupts are done. Or
312  * PHY is in an error state.
313  *
314  * - phy_start moves to RESUMING
315  *
316  * RESUMING: PHY was halted, but now wants to run again.
317  * - If we are forcing, or aneg is done, timer moves to RUNNING
318  * - If aneg is not done, timer moves to AN
319  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
320  */
321 enum phy_state {
322 	PHY_DOWN = 0,
323 	PHY_STARTING,
324 	PHY_READY,
325 	PHY_PENDING,
326 	PHY_UP,
327 	PHY_AN,
328 	PHY_RUNNING,
329 	PHY_NOLINK,
330 	PHY_FORCING,
331 	PHY_CHANGELINK,
332 	PHY_HALTED,
333 	PHY_RESUMING
334 };
335 
336 /**
337  * struct phy_c45_device_ids - 802.3-c45 Device Identifiers
338  * @devices_in_package: Bit vector of devices present.
339  * @device_ids: The device identifer for each present device.
340  */
341 struct phy_c45_device_ids {
342 	u32 devices_in_package;
343 	u32 device_ids[8];
344 };
345 
346 /* phy_device: An instance of a PHY
347  *
348  * drv: Pointer to the driver for this PHY instance
349  * phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery
350  * c45_ids: 802.3-c45 Device Identifers if is_c45.
351  * is_c45:  Set to true if this phy uses clause 45 addressing.
352  * is_internal: Set to true if this phy is internal to a MAC.
353  * is_pseudo_fixed_link: Set to true if this phy is an Ethernet switch, etc.
354  * has_fixups: Set to true if this phy has fixups/quirks.
355  * suspended: Set to true if this phy has been suspended successfully.
356  * state: state of the PHY for management purposes
357  * dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver.
358  * link_timeout: The number of timer firings to wait before the
359  * giving up on the current attempt at acquiring a link
360  * irq: IRQ number of the PHY's interrupt (-1 if none)
361  * phy_timer: The timer for handling the state machine
362  * phy_queue: A work_queue for the phy_mac_interrupt
363  * attached_dev: The attached enet driver's device instance ptr
364  * adjust_link: Callback for the enet controller to respond to
365  * changes in the link state.
366  *
367  * speed, duplex, pause, supported, advertising, lp_advertising,
368  * and autoneg are used like in mii_if_info
369  *
370  * interrupts currently only supports enabled or disabled,
371  * but could be changed in the future to support enabling
372  * and disabling specific interrupts
373  *
374  * Contains some infrastructure for polling and interrupt
375  * handling, as well as handling shifts in PHY hardware state
376  */
377 struct phy_device {
378 	struct mdio_device mdio;
379 
380 	/* Information about the PHY type */
381 	/* And management functions */
382 	struct phy_driver *drv;
383 
384 	u32 phy_id;
385 
386 	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
387 	bool is_c45;
388 	bool is_internal;
389 	bool is_pseudo_fixed_link;
390 	bool has_fixups;
391 	bool suspended;
392 
393 	enum phy_state state;
394 
395 	u32 dev_flags;
396 
397 	phy_interface_t interface;
398 
399 	/*
400 	 * forced speed & duplex (no autoneg)
401 	 * partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg)
402 	 */
403 	int speed;
404 	int duplex;
405 	int pause;
406 	int asym_pause;
407 
408 	/* The most recently read link state */
409 	int link;
410 
411 	/* Enabled Interrupts */
412 	u32 interrupts;
413 
414 	/* Union of PHY and Attached devices' supported modes */
415 	/* See mii.h for more info */
416 	u32 supported;
417 	u32 advertising;
418 	u32 lp_advertising;
419 
420 	/* Energy efficient ethernet modes which should be prohibited */
421 	u32 eee_broken_modes;
422 
423 	int autoneg;
424 
425 	int link_timeout;
426 
427 #ifdef CONFIG_LED_TRIGGER_PHY
428 	struct phy_led_trigger *phy_led_triggers;
429 	unsigned int phy_num_led_triggers;
430 	struct phy_led_trigger *last_triggered;
431 #endif
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * Interrupt number for this PHY
435 	 * -1 means no interrupt
436 	 */
437 	int irq;
438 
439 	/* private data pointer */
440 	/* For use by PHYs to maintain extra state */
441 	void *priv;
442 
443 	/* Interrupt and Polling infrastructure */
444 	struct work_struct phy_queue;
445 	struct delayed_work state_queue;
446 	atomic_t irq_disable;
447 
448 	struct mutex lock;
449 
450 	struct net_device *attached_dev;
451 
452 	u8 mdix;
453 	u8 mdix_ctrl;
454 
455 	void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *dev);
456 };
457 #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \
458 				      struct phy_device, mdio)
459 
460 /* struct phy_driver: Driver structure for a particular PHY type
461  *
462  * driver_data: static driver data
463  * phy_id: The result of reading the UID registers of this PHY
464  *   type, and ANDing them with the phy_id_mask.  This driver
465  *   only works for PHYs with IDs which match this field
466  * name: The friendly name of this PHY type
467  * phy_id_mask: Defines the important bits of the phy_id
468  * features: A list of features (speed, duplex, etc) supported
469  *   by this PHY
470  * flags: A bitfield defining certain other features this PHY
471  *   supports (like interrupts)
472  *
473  * The drivers must implement config_aneg and read_status.  All
474  * other functions are optional. Note that none of these
475  * functions should be called from interrupt time.  The goal is
476  * for the bus read/write functions to be able to block when the
477  * bus transaction is happening, and be freed up by an interrupt
478  * (The MPC85xx has this ability, though it is not currently
479  * supported in the driver).
480  */
481 struct phy_driver {
482 	struct mdio_driver_common mdiodrv;
483 	u32 phy_id;
484 	char *name;
485 	unsigned int phy_id_mask;
486 	u32 features;
487 	u32 flags;
488 	const void *driver_data;
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * Called to issue a PHY software reset
492 	 */
493 	int (*soft_reset)(struct phy_device *phydev);
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * Called to initialize the PHY,
497 	 * including after a reset
498 	 */
499 	int (*config_init)(struct phy_device *phydev);
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * Called during discovery.  Used to set
503 	 * up device-specific structures, if any
504 	 */
505 	int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev);
506 
507 	/* PHY Power Management */
508 	int (*suspend)(struct phy_device *phydev);
509 	int (*resume)(struct phy_device *phydev);
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * Configures the advertisement and resets
513 	 * autonegotiation if phydev->autoneg is on,
514 	 * forces the speed to the current settings in phydev
515 	 * if phydev->autoneg is off
516 	 */
517 	int (*config_aneg)(struct phy_device *phydev);
518 
519 	/* Determines the auto negotiation result */
520 	int (*aneg_done)(struct phy_device *phydev);
521 
522 	/* Determines the negotiated speed and duplex */
523 	int (*read_status)(struct phy_device *phydev);
524 
525 	/* Clears any pending interrupts */
526 	int (*ack_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
527 
528 	/* Enables or disables interrupts */
529 	int (*config_intr)(struct phy_device *phydev);
530 
531 	/*
532 	 * Checks if the PHY generated an interrupt.
533 	 * For multi-PHY devices with shared PHY interrupt pin
534 	 */
535 	int (*did_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
536 
537 	/* Clears up any memory if needed */
538 	void (*remove)(struct phy_device *phydev);
539 
540 	/* Returns true if this is a suitable driver for the given
541 	 * phydev.  If NULL, matching is based on phy_id and
542 	 * phy_id_mask.
543 	 */
544 	int (*match_phy_device)(struct phy_device *phydev);
545 
546 	/* Handles ethtool queries for hardware time stamping. */
547 	int (*ts_info)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_ts_info *ti);
548 
549 	/* Handles SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl for hardware time stamping. */
550 	int  (*hwtstamp)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr);
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * Requests a Rx timestamp for 'skb'. If the skb is accepted,
554 	 * the phy driver promises to deliver it using netif_rx() as
555 	 * soon as a timestamp becomes available. One of the
556 	 * PTP_CLASS_ values is passed in 'type'. The function must
557 	 * return true if the skb is accepted for delivery.
558 	 */
559 	bool (*rxtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * Requests a Tx timestamp for 'skb'. The phy driver promises
563 	 * to deliver it using skb_complete_tx_timestamp() as soon as a
564 	 * timestamp becomes available. One of the PTP_CLASS_ values
565 	 * is passed in 'type'.
566 	 */
567 	void (*txtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
568 
569 	/* Some devices (e.g. qnap TS-119P II) require PHY register changes to
570 	 * enable Wake on LAN, so set_wol is provided to be called in the
571 	 * ethernet driver's set_wol function. */
572 	int (*set_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
573 
574 	/* See set_wol, but for checking whether Wake on LAN is enabled. */
575 	void (*get_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * Called to inform a PHY device driver when the core is about to
579 	 * change the link state. This callback is supposed to be used as
580 	 * fixup hook for drivers that need to take action when the link
581 	 * state changes. Drivers are by no means allowed to mess with the
582 	 * PHY device structure in their implementations.
583 	 */
584 	void (*link_change_notify)(struct phy_device *dev);
585 
586 	/* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
587 	 * the PHY driver framework support for reading a MMD register
588 	 * from the PHY. If not supported, return -1. This function is
589 	 * optional for PHY specific drivers, if not provided then the
590 	 * default MMD read function is used by the PHY framework.
591 	 */
592 	int (*read_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
593 				 int devnum, int regnum);
594 
595 	/* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
596 	 * the PHY driver framework support for writing a MMD register
597 	 * from the PHY. This function is optional for PHY specific drivers,
598 	 * if not provided then the default MMD read function is used by
599 	 * the PHY framework.
600 	 */
601 	void (*write_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
602 				   int devnum, int regnum, u32 val);
603 
604 	/* Get the size and type of the eeprom contained within a plug-in
605 	 * module */
606 	int (*module_info)(struct phy_device *dev,
607 			   struct ethtool_modinfo *modinfo);
608 
609 	/* Get the eeprom information from the plug-in module */
610 	int (*module_eeprom)(struct phy_device *dev,
611 			     struct ethtool_eeprom *ee, u8 *data);
612 
613 	/* Get statistics from the phy using ethtool */
614 	int (*get_sset_count)(struct phy_device *dev);
615 	void (*get_strings)(struct phy_device *dev, u8 *data);
616 	void (*get_stats)(struct phy_device *dev,
617 			  struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data);
618 
619 	/* Get and Set PHY tunables */
620 	int (*get_tunable)(struct phy_device *dev,
621 			   struct ethtool_tunable *tuna, void *data);
622 	int (*set_tunable)(struct phy_device *dev,
623 			    struct ethtool_tunable *tuna,
624 			    const void *data);
625 };
626 #define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(to_mdio_common_driver(d),		\
627 				      struct phy_driver, mdiodrv)
628 
629 #define PHY_ANY_ID "MATCH ANY PHY"
630 #define PHY_ANY_UID 0xffffffff
631 
632 /* A Structure for boards to register fixups with the PHY Lib */
633 struct phy_fixup {
634 	struct list_head list;
635 	char bus_id[20];
636 	u32 phy_uid;
637 	u32 phy_uid_mask;
638 	int (*run)(struct phy_device *phydev);
639 };
640 
641 /**
642  * phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
643  * from an MMD on a given PHY.
644  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
645  * @devad: The MMD to read from
646  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
647  *
648  * Same rules as for phy_read();
649  */
650 static inline int phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum)
651 {
652 	if (!phydev->is_c45)
653 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
654 
655 	return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr,
656 			    MII_ADDR_C45 | (devad << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff));
657 }
658 
659 /**
660  * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
661  * @phydev: The PHY device bus
662  * @prtad: MMD Address
663  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
664  *
665  * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
666  * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
667  */
668 int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad, int devad);
669 
670 /**
671  * phy_read - Convenience function for reading a given PHY register
672  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
673  * @regnum: register number to read
674  *
675  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
676  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
677  * to conclude the operation.
678  */
679 static inline int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum)
680 {
681 	return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum);
682 }
683 
684 /**
685  * phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
686  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
687  * @regnum: register number to write
688  * @val: value to write to @regnum
689  *
690  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
691  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
692  * to conclude the operation.
693  */
694 static inline int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
695 {
696 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
697 }
698 
699 /**
700  * phy_interrupt_is_valid - Convenience function for testing a given PHY irq
701  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
702  *
703  * NOTE: must be kept in sync with addition/removal of PHY_POLL and
704  * PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
705  */
706 static inline bool phy_interrupt_is_valid(struct phy_device *phydev)
707 {
708 	return phydev->irq != PHY_POLL && phydev->irq != PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT;
709 }
710 
711 /**
712  * phy_is_internal - Convenience function for testing if a PHY is internal
713  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
714  */
715 static inline bool phy_is_internal(struct phy_device *phydev)
716 {
717 	return phydev->is_internal;
718 }
719 
720 /**
721  * phy_interface_is_rgmii - Convenience function for testing if a PHY interface
722  * is RGMII (all variants)
723  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
724  */
725 static inline bool phy_interface_is_rgmii(struct phy_device *phydev)
726 {
727 	return phydev->interface >= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII &&
728 		phydev->interface <= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID;
729 };
730 
731 /*
732  * phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link - Convenience function for testing if this
733  * PHY is the CPU port facing side of an Ethernet switch, or similar.
734  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
735  */
736 static inline bool phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
737 {
738 	return phydev->is_pseudo_fixed_link;
739 }
740 
741 /**
742  * phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
743  * on an MMD on a given PHY.
744  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
745  * @devad: The MMD to read from
746  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
747  * @val: value to write to @regnum
748  *
749  * Same rules as for phy_write();
750  */
751 static inline int phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
752 				u32 regnum, u16 val)
753 {
754 	if (!phydev->is_c45)
755 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
756 
757 	regnum = MII_ADDR_C45 | ((devad & 0x1f) << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff);
758 
759 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
760 }
761 
762 /**
763  * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
764  * @phydev: The PHY device
765  * @prtad: MMD Address
766  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
767  * @data: data to write in the MMD register
768  *
769  * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
770  * phy address.
771  */
772 void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
773 			    int devad, u32 data);
774 
775 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
776 				     bool is_c45,
777 				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids);
778 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45);
779 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phy);
780 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev);
781 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev);
782 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
783 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
784 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
785 			      phy_interface_t interface);
786 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus);
787 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
788 		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface);
789 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
790 		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
791 		       phy_interface_t interface);
792 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
793 			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
794 			       phy_interface_t interface);
795 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev);
796 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev);
797 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev);
798 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev);
799 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
800 int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
801 
802 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
803 
804 static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
805 {
806 	return phydev->drv->read_status(phydev);
807 }
808 
809 #define phydev_err(_phydev, format, args...)	\
810 	dev_err(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args)
811 
812 #define phydev_dbg(_phydev, format, args...)	\
813 	dev_dbg(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args);
814 
815 static inline const char *phydev_name(const struct phy_device *phydev)
816 {
817 	return dev_name(&phydev->mdio.dev);
818 }
819 
820 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
821 	__printf(2, 3);
822 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev);
823 int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev);
824 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev);
825 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
826 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
827 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
828 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev);
829 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
830 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
831 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
832 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev);
833 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv);
834 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n);
835 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner);
836 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
837 			 struct module *owner);
838 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work);
839 void phy_change(struct phy_device *phydev);
840 void phy_change_work(struct work_struct *work);
841 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link);
842 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
843 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
844 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
845 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
846 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
847 			      struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
848 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
849 			      const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
850 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
851 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
852 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
853 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev);
854 int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed);
855 
856 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
857 		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
858 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
859 			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
860 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
861 			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
862 
863 int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask);
864 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id);
865 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask);
866 
867 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable);
868 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev);
869 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
870 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
871 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
872 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev,
873 			 struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
874 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
875 				   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
876 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
877 				   const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
878 int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev);
879 
880 int __init mdio_bus_init(void);
881 void mdio_bus_exit(void);
882 
883 extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type;
884 
885 /**
886  * module_phy_driver() - Helper macro for registering PHY drivers
887  * @__phy_drivers: array of PHY drivers to register
888  *
889  * Helper macro for PHY drivers which do not do anything special in module
890  * init/exit. Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it
891  * replaces module_init() and module_exit().
892  */
893 #define phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, __count)			\
894 static int __init phy_module_init(void)					\
895 {									\
896 	return phy_drivers_register(__phy_drivers, __count, THIS_MODULE); \
897 }									\
898 module_init(phy_module_init);						\
899 static void __exit phy_module_exit(void)				\
900 {									\
901 	phy_drivers_unregister(__phy_drivers, __count);			\
902 }									\
903 module_exit(phy_module_exit)
904 
905 #define module_phy_driver(__phy_drivers)				\
906 	phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(__phy_drivers))
907 
908 #endif /* __PHY_H */
909