xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/phy.h (revision 1f330c32)
1 /*
2  * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs
3  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4  *
5  * Author: Andy Fleming
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
10  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __PHY_H
17 #define __PHY_H
18 
19 #include <linux/compiler.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
22 #include <linux/mdio.h>
23 #include <linux/mii.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/atomic.h>
30 
31 #define PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \
32 				 SUPPORTED_TP | \
33 				 SUPPORTED_MII)
34 
35 #define PHY_10BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \
36 				 SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full)
37 
38 #define PHY_100BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \
39 				 SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full)
40 
41 #define PHY_1000BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \
42 				 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
43 
44 #define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES	(PHY_10BT_FEATURES | \
45 				 PHY_100BT_FEATURES | \
46 				 PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES)
47 
48 #define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES	(PHY_BASIC_FEATURES | \
49 				 PHY_1000BT_FEATURES)
50 
51 
52 /*
53  * Set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL if interrupts are not supported,
54  * or not desired for this PHY.  Set to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT if
55  * the attached driver handles the interrupt
56  */
57 #define PHY_POLL		-1
58 #define PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT	-2
59 
60 #define PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT	0x00000001
61 #define PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG	0x00000002
62 #define PHY_IS_INTERNAL		0x00000004
63 #define MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY	0x80000000
64 
65 /* Interface Mode definitions */
66 typedef enum {
67 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA,
68 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII,
69 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII,
70 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII,
71 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI,
72 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII,
73 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII,
74 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII,
75 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID,
76 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID,
77 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID,
78 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI,
79 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII,
80 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII,
81 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA,
82 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII,
83 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX,
84 } phy_interface_t;
85 
86 /**
87  * It maps 'enum phy_interface_t' found in include/linux/phy.h
88  * into the device tree binding of 'phy-mode', so that Ethernet
89  * device driver can get phy interface from device tree.
90  */
91 static inline const char *phy_modes(phy_interface_t interface)
92 {
93 	switch (interface) {
94 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA:
95 		return "";
96 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII:
97 		return "mii";
98 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
99 		return "gmii";
100 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
101 		return "sgmii";
102 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI:
103 		return "tbi";
104 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII:
105 		return "rev-mii";
106 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII:
107 		return "rmii";
108 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
109 		return "rgmii";
110 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:
111 		return "rgmii-id";
112 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:
113 		return "rgmii-rxid";
114 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:
115 		return "rgmii-txid";
116 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI:
117 		return "rtbi";
118 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII:
119 		return "smii";
120 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII:
121 		return "xgmii";
122 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA:
123 		return "moca";
124 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
125 		return "qsgmii";
126 	default:
127 		return "unknown";
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 
132 #define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT	100000
133 #define PHY_STATE_TIME		1
134 #define PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT	10
135 #define PHY_AN_TIMEOUT		10
136 
137 #define PHY_MAX_ADDR	32
138 
139 /* Used when trying to connect to a specific phy (mii bus id:phy device id) */
140 #define PHY_ID_FMT "%s:%02x"
141 
142 /*
143  * Need to be a little smaller than phydev->dev.bus_id to leave room
144  * for the ":%02x"
145  */
146 #define MII_BUS_ID_SIZE	(20 - 3)
147 
148 /* Or MII_ADDR_C45 into regnum for read/write on mii_bus to enable the 21 bit
149    IEEE 802.3ae clause 45 addressing mode used by 10GIGE phy chips. */
150 #define MII_ADDR_C45 (1<<30)
151 
152 struct device;
153 struct sk_buff;
154 
155 /*
156  * The Bus class for PHYs.  Devices which provide access to
157  * PHYs should register using this structure
158  */
159 struct mii_bus {
160 	struct module *owner;
161 	const char *name;
162 	char id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE];
163 	void *priv;
164 	int (*read)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum);
165 	int (*write)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum, u16 val);
166 	int (*reset)(struct mii_bus *bus);
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * A lock to ensure that only one thing can read/write
170 	 * the MDIO bus at a time
171 	 */
172 	struct mutex mdio_lock;
173 
174 	struct device *parent;
175 	enum {
176 		MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED = 1,
177 		MDIOBUS_REGISTERED,
178 		MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED,
179 		MDIOBUS_RELEASED,
180 	} state;
181 	struct device dev;
182 
183 	/* list of all PHYs on bus */
184 	struct mdio_device *mdio_map[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
185 
186 	/* PHY addresses to be ignored when probing */
187 	u32 phy_mask;
188 
189 	/* PHY addresses to ignore the TA/read failure */
190 	u32 phy_ignore_ta_mask;
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * An array of interrupts, each PHY's interrupt at the index
194 	 * matching its address
195 	 */
196 	int irq[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
197 };
198 #define to_mii_bus(d) container_of(d, struct mii_bus, dev)
199 
200 struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc_size(size_t);
201 static inline struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc(void)
202 {
203 	return mdiobus_alloc_size(0);
204 }
205 
206 int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner);
207 #define mdiobus_register(bus) __mdiobus_register(bus, THIS_MODULE)
208 void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus);
209 void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus *bus);
210 struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv);
211 static inline struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc(struct device *dev)
212 {
213 	return devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(dev, 0);
214 }
215 
216 void devm_mdiobus_free(struct device *dev, struct mii_bus *bus);
217 struct phy_device *mdiobus_scan(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
218 
219 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED	0x0
220 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED	0x80000000
221 
222 /* PHY state machine states:
223  *
224  * DOWN: PHY device and driver are not ready for anything.  probe
225  * should be called if and only if the PHY is in this state,
226  * given that the PHY device exists.
227  * - PHY driver probe function will, depending on the PHY, set
228  * the state to STARTING or READY
229  *
230  * STARTING:  PHY device is coming up, and the ethernet driver is
231  * not ready.  PHY drivers may set this in the probe function.
232  * If they do, they are responsible for making sure the state is
233  * eventually set to indicate whether the PHY is UP or READY,
234  * depending on the state when the PHY is done starting up.
235  * - PHY driver will set the state to READY
236  * - start will set the state to PENDING
237  *
238  * READY: PHY is ready to send and receive packets, but the
239  * controller is not.  By default, PHYs which do not implement
240  * probe will be set to this state by phy_probe().  If the PHY
241  * driver knows the PHY is ready, and the PHY state is STARTING,
242  * then it sets this STATE.
243  * - start will set the state to UP
244  *
245  * PENDING: PHY device is coming up, but the ethernet driver is
246  * ready.  phy_start will set this state if the PHY state is
247  * STARTING.
248  * - PHY driver will set the state to UP when the PHY is ready
249  *
250  * UP: The PHY and attached device are ready to do work.
251  * Interrupts should be started here.
252  * - timer moves to AN
253  *
254  * AN: The PHY is currently negotiating the link state.  Link is
255  * therefore down for now.  phy_timer will set this state when it
256  * detects the state is UP.  config_aneg will set this state
257  * whenever called with phydev->autoneg set to AUTONEG_ENABLE.
258  * - If autonegotiation finishes, but there's no link, it sets
259  *   the state to NOLINK.
260  * - If aneg finishes with link, it sets the state to RUNNING,
261  *   and calls adjust_link
262  * - If autonegotiation did not finish after an arbitrary amount
263  *   of time, autonegotiation should be tried again if the PHY
264  *   supports "magic" autonegotiation (back to AN)
265  * - If it didn't finish, and no magic_aneg, move to FORCING.
266  *
267  * NOLINK: PHY is up, but not currently plugged in.
268  * - If the timer notes that the link comes back, we move to RUNNING
269  * - config_aneg moves to AN
270  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
271  *
272  * FORCING: PHY is being configured with forced settings
273  * - if link is up, move to RUNNING
274  * - If link is down, we drop to the next highest setting, and
275  *   retry (FORCING) after a timeout
276  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
277  *
278  * RUNNING: PHY is currently up, running, and possibly sending
279  * and/or receiving packets
280  * - timer will set CHANGELINK if we're polling (this ensures the
281  *   link state is polled every other cycle of this state machine,
282  *   which makes it every other second)
283  * - irq will set CHANGELINK
284  * - config_aneg will set AN
285  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
286  *
287  * CHANGELINK: PHY experienced a change in link state
288  * - timer moves to RUNNING if link
289  * - timer moves to NOLINK if the link is down
290  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
291  *
292  * HALTED: PHY is up, but no polling or interrupts are done. Or
293  * PHY is in an error state.
294  *
295  * - phy_start moves to RESUMING
296  *
297  * RESUMING: PHY was halted, but now wants to run again.
298  * - If we are forcing, or aneg is done, timer moves to RUNNING
299  * - If aneg is not done, timer moves to AN
300  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
301  */
302 enum phy_state {
303 	PHY_DOWN = 0,
304 	PHY_STARTING,
305 	PHY_READY,
306 	PHY_PENDING,
307 	PHY_UP,
308 	PHY_AN,
309 	PHY_RUNNING,
310 	PHY_NOLINK,
311 	PHY_FORCING,
312 	PHY_CHANGELINK,
313 	PHY_HALTED,
314 	PHY_RESUMING
315 };
316 
317 /**
318  * struct phy_c45_device_ids - 802.3-c45 Device Identifiers
319  * @devices_in_package: Bit vector of devices present.
320  * @device_ids: The device identifer for each present device.
321  */
322 struct phy_c45_device_ids {
323 	u32 devices_in_package;
324 	u32 device_ids[8];
325 };
326 
327 /* phy_device: An instance of a PHY
328  *
329  * drv: Pointer to the driver for this PHY instance
330  * bus: Pointer to the bus this PHY is on
331  * dev: driver model device structure for this PHY
332  * phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery
333  * c45_ids: 802.3-c45 Device Identifers if is_c45.
334  * is_c45:  Set to true if this phy uses clause 45 addressing.
335  * is_internal: Set to true if this phy is internal to a MAC.
336  * is_pseudo_fixed_link: Set to true if this phy is an Ethernet switch, etc.
337  * has_fixups: Set to true if this phy has fixups/quirks.
338  * suspended: Set to true if this phy has been suspended successfully.
339  * state: state of the PHY for management purposes
340  * dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver.
341  * addr: Bus address of PHY
342  * link_timeout: The number of timer firings to wait before the
343  * giving up on the current attempt at acquiring a link
344  * irq: IRQ number of the PHY's interrupt (-1 if none)
345  * phy_timer: The timer for handling the state machine
346  * phy_queue: A work_queue for the interrupt
347  * attached_dev: The attached enet driver's device instance ptr
348  * adjust_link: Callback for the enet controller to respond to
349  * changes in the link state.
350  *
351  * speed, duplex, pause, supported, advertising, lp_advertising,
352  * and autoneg are used like in mii_if_info
353  *
354  * interrupts currently only supports enabled or disabled,
355  * but could be changed in the future to support enabling
356  * and disabling specific interrupts
357  *
358  * Contains some infrastructure for polling and interrupt
359  * handling, as well as handling shifts in PHY hardware state
360  */
361 struct phy_device {
362 	struct mdio_device mdio;
363 
364 	/* Information about the PHY type */
365 	/* And management functions */
366 	struct phy_driver *drv;
367 
368 	u32 phy_id;
369 
370 	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
371 	bool is_c45;
372 	bool is_internal;
373 	bool is_pseudo_fixed_link;
374 	bool has_fixups;
375 	bool suspended;
376 
377 	enum phy_state state;
378 
379 	u32 dev_flags;
380 
381 	phy_interface_t interface;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * forced speed & duplex (no autoneg)
385 	 * partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg)
386 	 */
387 	int speed;
388 	int duplex;
389 	int pause;
390 	int asym_pause;
391 
392 	/* The most recently read link state */
393 	int link;
394 
395 	/* Enabled Interrupts */
396 	u32 interrupts;
397 
398 	/* Union of PHY and Attached devices' supported modes */
399 	/* See mii.h for more info */
400 	u32 supported;
401 	u32 advertising;
402 	u32 lp_advertising;
403 
404 	int autoneg;
405 
406 	int link_timeout;
407 
408 	/*
409 	 * Interrupt number for this PHY
410 	 * -1 means no interrupt
411 	 */
412 	int irq;
413 
414 	/* private data pointer */
415 	/* For use by PHYs to maintain extra state */
416 	void *priv;
417 
418 	/* Interrupt and Polling infrastructure */
419 	struct work_struct phy_queue;
420 	struct delayed_work state_queue;
421 	atomic_t irq_disable;
422 
423 	struct mutex lock;
424 
425 	struct net_device *attached_dev;
426 
427 	u8 mdix;
428 
429 	void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *dev);
430 };
431 #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \
432 				      struct phy_device, mdio)
433 
434 /* struct phy_driver: Driver structure for a particular PHY type
435  *
436  * driver_data: static driver data
437  * phy_id: The result of reading the UID registers of this PHY
438  *   type, and ANDing them with the phy_id_mask.  This driver
439  *   only works for PHYs with IDs which match this field
440  * name: The friendly name of this PHY type
441  * phy_id_mask: Defines the important bits of the phy_id
442  * features: A list of features (speed, duplex, etc) supported
443  *   by this PHY
444  * flags: A bitfield defining certain other features this PHY
445  *   supports (like interrupts)
446  *
447  * The drivers must implement config_aneg and read_status.  All
448  * other functions are optional. Note that none of these
449  * functions should be called from interrupt time.  The goal is
450  * for the bus read/write functions to be able to block when the
451  * bus transaction is happening, and be freed up by an interrupt
452  * (The MPC85xx has this ability, though it is not currently
453  * supported in the driver).
454  */
455 struct phy_driver {
456 	struct mdio_driver_common mdiodrv;
457 	u32 phy_id;
458 	char *name;
459 	unsigned int phy_id_mask;
460 	u32 features;
461 	u32 flags;
462 	const void *driver_data;
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * Called to issue a PHY software reset
466 	 */
467 	int (*soft_reset)(struct phy_device *phydev);
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * Called to initialize the PHY,
471 	 * including after a reset
472 	 */
473 	int (*config_init)(struct phy_device *phydev);
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Called during discovery.  Used to set
477 	 * up device-specific structures, if any
478 	 */
479 	int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev);
480 
481 	/* PHY Power Management */
482 	int (*suspend)(struct phy_device *phydev);
483 	int (*resume)(struct phy_device *phydev);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Configures the advertisement and resets
487 	 * autonegotiation if phydev->autoneg is on,
488 	 * forces the speed to the current settings in phydev
489 	 * if phydev->autoneg is off
490 	 */
491 	int (*config_aneg)(struct phy_device *phydev);
492 
493 	/* Determines the auto negotiation result */
494 	int (*aneg_done)(struct phy_device *phydev);
495 
496 	/* Determines the negotiated speed and duplex */
497 	int (*read_status)(struct phy_device *phydev);
498 
499 	/* Clears any pending interrupts */
500 	int (*ack_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
501 
502 	/* Enables or disables interrupts */
503 	int (*config_intr)(struct phy_device *phydev);
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * Checks if the PHY generated an interrupt.
507 	 * For multi-PHY devices with shared PHY interrupt pin
508 	 */
509 	int (*did_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
510 
511 	/* Clears up any memory if needed */
512 	void (*remove)(struct phy_device *phydev);
513 
514 	/* Returns true if this is a suitable driver for the given
515 	 * phydev.  If NULL, matching is based on phy_id and
516 	 * phy_id_mask.
517 	 */
518 	int (*match_phy_device)(struct phy_device *phydev);
519 
520 	/* Handles ethtool queries for hardware time stamping. */
521 	int (*ts_info)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_ts_info *ti);
522 
523 	/* Handles SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl for hardware time stamping. */
524 	int  (*hwtstamp)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr);
525 
526 	/*
527 	 * Requests a Rx timestamp for 'skb'. If the skb is accepted,
528 	 * the phy driver promises to deliver it using netif_rx() as
529 	 * soon as a timestamp becomes available. One of the
530 	 * PTP_CLASS_ values is passed in 'type'. The function must
531 	 * return true if the skb is accepted for delivery.
532 	 */
533 	bool (*rxtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Requests a Tx timestamp for 'skb'. The phy driver promises
537 	 * to deliver it using skb_complete_tx_timestamp() as soon as a
538 	 * timestamp becomes available. One of the PTP_CLASS_ values
539 	 * is passed in 'type'.
540 	 */
541 	void (*txtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
542 
543 	/* Some devices (e.g. qnap TS-119P II) require PHY register changes to
544 	 * enable Wake on LAN, so set_wol is provided to be called in the
545 	 * ethernet driver's set_wol function. */
546 	int (*set_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
547 
548 	/* See set_wol, but for checking whether Wake on LAN is enabled. */
549 	void (*get_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
550 
551 	/*
552 	 * Called to inform a PHY device driver when the core is about to
553 	 * change the link state. This callback is supposed to be used as
554 	 * fixup hook for drivers that need to take action when the link
555 	 * state changes. Drivers are by no means allowed to mess with the
556 	 * PHY device structure in their implementations.
557 	 */
558 	void (*link_change_notify)(struct phy_device *dev);
559 
560 	/* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
561 	 * the PHY driver framework support for reading a MMD register
562 	 * from the PHY. If not supported, return -1. This function is
563 	 * optional for PHY specific drivers, if not provided then the
564 	 * default MMD read function is used by the PHY framework.
565 	 */
566 	int (*read_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
567 				 int devnum, int regnum);
568 
569 	/* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
570 	 * the PHY driver framework support for writing a MMD register
571 	 * from the PHY. This function is optional for PHY specific drivers,
572 	 * if not provided then the default MMD read function is used by
573 	 * the PHY framework.
574 	 */
575 	void (*write_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
576 				   int devnum, int regnum, u32 val);
577 
578 	/* Get the size and type of the eeprom contained within a plug-in
579 	 * module */
580 	int (*module_info)(struct phy_device *dev,
581 			   struct ethtool_modinfo *modinfo);
582 
583 	/* Get the eeprom information from the plug-in module */
584 	int (*module_eeprom)(struct phy_device *dev,
585 			     struct ethtool_eeprom *ee, u8 *data);
586 
587 	/* Get statistics from the phy using ethtool */
588 	int (*get_sset_count)(struct phy_device *dev);
589 	void (*get_strings)(struct phy_device *dev, u8 *data);
590 	void (*get_stats)(struct phy_device *dev,
591 			  struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data);
592 };
593 #define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(to_mdio_common_driver(d),		\
594 				      struct phy_driver, mdiodrv)
595 
596 #define PHY_ANY_ID "MATCH ANY PHY"
597 #define PHY_ANY_UID 0xffffffff
598 
599 /* A Structure for boards to register fixups with the PHY Lib */
600 struct phy_fixup {
601 	struct list_head list;
602 	char bus_id[20];
603 	u32 phy_uid;
604 	u32 phy_uid_mask;
605 	int (*run)(struct phy_device *phydev);
606 };
607 
608 /**
609  * phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
610  * from an MMD on a given PHY.
611  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
612  * @devad: The MMD to read from
613  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
614  *
615  * Same rules as for phy_read();
616  */
617 static inline int phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum)
618 {
619 	if (!phydev->is_c45)
620 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
621 
622 	return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr,
623 			    MII_ADDR_C45 | (devad << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff));
624 }
625 
626 /**
627  * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
628  * @phydev: The PHY device bus
629  * @prtad: MMD Address
630  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
631  *
632  * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
633  * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
634  */
635 int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad, int devad);
636 
637 /**
638  * phy_read - Convenience function for reading a given PHY register
639  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
640  * @regnum: register number to read
641  *
642  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
643  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
644  * to conclude the operation.
645  */
646 static inline int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum)
647 {
648 	return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum);
649 }
650 
651 /**
652  * phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
653  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
654  * @regnum: register number to write
655  * @val: value to write to @regnum
656  *
657  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
658  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
659  * to conclude the operation.
660  */
661 static inline int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
662 {
663 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
664 }
665 
666 /**
667  * phy_interrupt_is_valid - Convenience function for testing a given PHY irq
668  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
669  *
670  * NOTE: must be kept in sync with addition/removal of PHY_POLL and
671  * PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
672  */
673 static inline bool phy_interrupt_is_valid(struct phy_device *phydev)
674 {
675 	return phydev->irq != PHY_POLL && phydev->irq != PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT;
676 }
677 
678 /**
679  * phy_is_internal - Convenience function for testing if a PHY is internal
680  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
681  */
682 static inline bool phy_is_internal(struct phy_device *phydev)
683 {
684 	return phydev->is_internal;
685 }
686 
687 /**
688  * phy_interface_is_rgmii - Convenience function for testing if a PHY interface
689  * is RGMII (all variants)
690  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
691  */
692 static inline bool phy_interface_is_rgmii(struct phy_device *phydev)
693 {
694 	return phydev->interface >= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII &&
695 		phydev->interface <= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID;
696 };
697 
698 /*
699  * phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link - Convenience function for testing if this
700  * PHY is the CPU port facing side of an Ethernet switch, or similar.
701  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
702  */
703 static inline bool phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
704 {
705 	return phydev->is_pseudo_fixed_link;
706 }
707 
708 /**
709  * phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
710  * on an MMD on a given PHY.
711  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
712  * @devad: The MMD to read from
713  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
714  * @val: value to write to @regnum
715  *
716  * Same rules as for phy_write();
717  */
718 static inline int phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
719 				u32 regnum, u16 val)
720 {
721 	if (!phydev->is_c45)
722 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
723 
724 	regnum = MII_ADDR_C45 | ((devad & 0x1f) << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff);
725 
726 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
727 }
728 
729 /**
730  * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
731  * @phydev: The PHY device
732  * @prtad: MMD Address
733  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
734  * @data: data to write in the MMD register
735  *
736  * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
737  * phy address.
738  */
739 void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
740 			    int devad, u32 data);
741 
742 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
743 				     bool is_c45,
744 				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids);
745 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45);
746 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phy);
747 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev);
748 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev);
749 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
750 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
751 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
752 			      phy_interface_t interface);
753 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus);
754 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
755 		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface);
756 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
757 		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
758 		       phy_interface_t interface);
759 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
760 			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
761 			       phy_interface_t interface);
762 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev);
763 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev);
764 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev);
765 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev);
766 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
767 
768 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
769 
770 static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
771 {
772 	return phydev->drv->read_status(phydev);
773 }
774 
775 #define phydev_err(_phydev, format, args...)	\
776 	dev_err(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args)
777 
778 #define phydev_dbg(_phydev, format, args...)	\
779 	dev_dbg(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args);
780 
781 static inline const char *phydev_name(const struct phy_device *phydev)
782 {
783 	return dev_name(&phydev->mdio.dev);
784 }
785 
786 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
787 	__printf(2, 3);
788 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev);
789 int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev);
790 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev);
791 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
792 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
793 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
794 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev);
795 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
796 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
797 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
798 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev);
799 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv);
800 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n);
801 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner);
802 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
803 			 struct module *owner);
804 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work);
805 void phy_change(struct work_struct *work);
806 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link);
807 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
808 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
809 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
810 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
811 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
812 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
813 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
814 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev);
815 int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed);
816 
817 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
818 		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
819 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
820 			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
821 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
822 			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
823 
824 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable);
825 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev);
826 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
827 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
828 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
829 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev,
830 			 struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
831 
832 int __init mdio_bus_init(void);
833 void mdio_bus_exit(void);
834 
835 extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type;
836 
837 /**
838  * module_phy_driver() - Helper macro for registering PHY drivers
839  * @__phy_drivers: array of PHY drivers to register
840  *
841  * Helper macro for PHY drivers which do not do anything special in module
842  * init/exit. Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it
843  * replaces module_init() and module_exit().
844  */
845 #define phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, __count)			\
846 static int __init phy_module_init(void)					\
847 {									\
848 	return phy_drivers_register(__phy_drivers, __count, THIS_MODULE); \
849 }									\
850 module_init(phy_module_init);						\
851 static void __exit phy_module_exit(void)				\
852 {									\
853 	phy_drivers_unregister(__phy_drivers, __count);			\
854 }									\
855 module_exit(phy_module_exit)
856 
857 #define module_phy_driver(__phy_drivers)				\
858 	phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(__phy_drivers))
859 
860 #endif /* __PHY_H */
861