xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pci.h (revision fc4fa6e1)
1 /*
2  *	pci.h
3  *
4  *	PCI defines and function prototypes
5  *	Copyright 1994, Drew Eckhardt
6  *	Copyright 1997--1999 Martin Mares <[email protected]>
7  *
8  *	For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
9  *	http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
10  *
11  *	PCI BIOS Specification
12  *	PCI Local Bus Specification
13  *	PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
14  *	PCI System Design Guide
15  */
16 #ifndef LINUX_PCI_H
17 #define LINUX_PCI_H
18 
19 
20 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/compiler.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/kobject.h>
29 #include <linux/atomic.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/io.h>
32 #include <linux/resource_ext.h>
33 #include <uapi/linux/pci.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * The PCI interface treats multi-function devices as independent
39  * devices.  The slot/function address of each device is encoded
40  * in a single byte as follows:
41  *
42  *	7:3 = slot
43  *	2:0 = function
44  *
45  * PCI_DEVFN(), PCI_SLOT(), and PCI_FUNC() are defined in uapi/linux/pci.h.
46  * In the interest of not exposing interfaces to user-space unnecessarily,
47  * the following kernel-only defines are being added here.
48  */
49 #define PCI_DEVID(bus, devfn)  ((((u16)(bus)) << 8) | (devfn))
50 /* return bus from PCI devid = ((u16)bus_number) << 8) | devfn */
51 #define PCI_BUS_NUM(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
52 
53 /* pci_slot represents a physical slot */
54 struct pci_slot {
55 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* The bus this slot is on */
56 	struct list_head list;		/* node in list of slots on this bus */
57 	struct hotplug_slot *hotplug;	/* Hotplug info (migrate over time) */
58 	unsigned char number;		/* PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) */
59 	struct kobject kobj;
60 };
61 
62 static inline const char *pci_slot_name(const struct pci_slot *slot)
63 {
64 	return kobject_name(&slot->kobj);
65 }
66 
67 /* File state for mmap()s on /proc/bus/pci/X/Y */
68 enum pci_mmap_state {
69 	pci_mmap_io,
70 	pci_mmap_mem
71 };
72 
73 /* This defines the direction arg to the DMA mapping routines. */
74 #define PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL	0
75 #define PCI_DMA_TODEVICE	1
76 #define PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE	2
77 #define PCI_DMA_NONE		3
78 
79 /*
80  *  For PCI devices, the region numbers are assigned this way:
81  */
82 enum {
83 	/* #0-5: standard PCI resources */
84 	PCI_STD_RESOURCES,
85 	PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END = 5,
86 
87 	/* #6: expansion ROM resource */
88 	PCI_ROM_RESOURCE,
89 
90 	/* device specific resources */
91 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
92 	PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
93 	PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS - 1,
94 #endif
95 
96 	/* resources assigned to buses behind the bridge */
97 #define PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM 4
98 
99 	PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES,
100 	PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES +
101 				  PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM - 1,
102 
103 	/* total resources associated with a PCI device */
104 	PCI_NUM_RESOURCES,
105 
106 	/* preserve this for compatibility */
107 	DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE = PCI_NUM_RESOURCES,
108 };
109 
110 typedef int __bitwise pci_power_t;
111 
112 #define PCI_D0		((pci_power_t __force) 0)
113 #define PCI_D1		((pci_power_t __force) 1)
114 #define PCI_D2		((pci_power_t __force) 2)
115 #define PCI_D3hot	((pci_power_t __force) 3)
116 #define PCI_D3cold	((pci_power_t __force) 4)
117 #define PCI_UNKNOWN	((pci_power_t __force) 5)
118 #define PCI_POWER_ERROR	((pci_power_t __force) -1)
119 
120 /* Remember to update this when the list above changes! */
121 extern const char *pci_power_names[];
122 
123 static inline const char *pci_power_name(pci_power_t state)
124 {
125 	return pci_power_names[1 + (int) state];
126 }
127 
128 #define PCI_PM_D2_DELAY		200
129 #define PCI_PM_D3_WAIT		10
130 #define PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT	100
131 #define PCI_PM_BUS_WAIT		50
132 
133 /** The pci_channel state describes connectivity between the CPU and
134  *  the pci device.  If some PCI bus between here and the pci device
135  *  has crashed or locked up, this info is reflected here.
136  */
137 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_channel_state_t;
138 
139 enum pci_channel_state {
140 	/* I/O channel is in normal state */
141 	pci_channel_io_normal = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 1,
142 
143 	/* I/O to channel is blocked */
144 	pci_channel_io_frozen = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 2,
145 
146 	/* PCI card is dead */
147 	pci_channel_io_perm_failure = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 3,
148 };
149 
150 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pcie_reset_state_t;
151 
152 enum pcie_reset_state {
153 	/* Reset is NOT asserted (Use to deassert reset) */
154 	pcie_deassert_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 1,
155 
156 	/* Use #PERST to reset PCIe device */
157 	pcie_warm_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 2,
158 
159 	/* Use PCIe Hot Reset to reset device */
160 	pcie_hot_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 3
161 };
162 
163 typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_dev_flags_t;
164 enum pci_dev_flags {
165 	/* INTX_DISABLE in PCI_COMMAND register disables MSI
166 	 * generation too.
167 	 */
168 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 0),
169 	/* Device configuration is irrevocably lost if disabled into D3 */
170 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_D3 = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 1),
171 	/* Provide indication device is assigned by a Virtual Machine Manager */
172 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 2),
173 	/* Flag for quirk use to store if quirk-specific ACS is enabled */
174 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ACS_ENABLED_QUIRK = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 3),
175 	/* Flag to indicate the device uses dma_alias_devfn */
176 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_DMA_ALIAS_DEVFN = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 4),
177 	/* Use a PCIe-to-PCI bridge alias even if !pci_is_pcie */
178 	PCI_DEV_FLAG_PCIE_BRIDGE_ALIAS = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 5),
179 	/* Do not use bus resets for device */
180 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_BUS_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 6),
181 	/* Do not use PM reset even if device advertises NoSoftRst- */
182 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_PM_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 7),
183 	/* Get VPD from function 0 VPD */
184 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0 = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 8),
185 };
186 
187 enum pci_irq_reroute_variant {
188 	INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT = 1,
189 	MAX_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANTS = 3
190 };
191 
192 typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_bus_flags_t;
193 enum pci_bus_flags {
194 	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI   = (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 1,
195 	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MMRBC = (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 2,
196 };
197 
198 /* These values come from the PCI Express Spec */
199 enum pcie_link_width {
200 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_RESRV	= 0x00,
201 	PCIE_LNK_X1		= 0x01,
202 	PCIE_LNK_X2		= 0x02,
203 	PCIE_LNK_X4		= 0x04,
204 	PCIE_LNK_X8		= 0x08,
205 	PCIE_LNK_X12		= 0x0C,
206 	PCIE_LNK_X16		= 0x10,
207 	PCIE_LNK_X32		= 0x20,
208 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN  = 0xFF,
209 };
210 
211 /* Based on the PCI Hotplug Spec, but some values are made up by us */
212 enum pci_bus_speed {
213 	PCI_SPEED_33MHz			= 0x00,
214 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz			= 0x01,
215 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX		= 0x02,
216 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX		= 0x03,
217 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX		= 0x04,
218 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x05,
219 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x06,
220 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x07,
221 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x09,
222 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x0a,
223 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x0b,
224 	AGP_UNKNOWN			= 0x0c,
225 	AGP_1X				= 0x0d,
226 	AGP_2X				= 0x0e,
227 	AGP_4X				= 0x0f,
228 	AGP_8X				= 0x10,
229 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x11,
230 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x12,
231 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x13,
232 	PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT		= 0x14,
233 	PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT		= 0x15,
234 	PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT		= 0x16,
235 	PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN		= 0xff,
236 };
237 
238 struct pci_cap_saved_data {
239 	u16 cap_nr;
240 	bool cap_extended;
241 	unsigned int size;
242 	u32 data[0];
243 };
244 
245 struct pci_cap_saved_state {
246 	struct hlist_node next;
247 	struct pci_cap_saved_data cap;
248 };
249 
250 struct pcie_link_state;
251 struct pci_vpd;
252 struct pci_sriov;
253 struct pci_ats;
254 
255 /*
256  * The pci_dev structure is used to describe PCI devices.
257  */
258 struct pci_dev {
259 	struct list_head bus_list;	/* node in per-bus list */
260 	struct pci_bus	*bus;		/* bus this device is on */
261 	struct pci_bus	*subordinate;	/* bus this device bridges to */
262 
263 	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
264 	struct proc_dir_entry *procent;	/* device entry in /proc/bus/pci */
265 	struct pci_slot	*slot;		/* Physical slot this device is in */
266 
267 	unsigned int	devfn;		/* encoded device & function index */
268 	unsigned short	vendor;
269 	unsigned short	device;
270 	unsigned short	subsystem_vendor;
271 	unsigned short	subsystem_device;
272 	unsigned int	class;		/* 3 bytes: (base,sub,prog-if) */
273 	u8		revision;	/* PCI revision, low byte of class word */
274 	u8		hdr_type;	/* PCI header type (`multi' flag masked out) */
275 	u8		pcie_cap;	/* PCIe capability offset */
276 	u8		msi_cap;	/* MSI capability offset */
277 	u8		msix_cap;	/* MSI-X capability offset */
278 	u8		pcie_mpss:3;	/* PCIe Max Payload Size Supported */
279 	u8		rom_base_reg;	/* which config register controls the ROM */
280 	u8		pin;		/* which interrupt pin this device uses */
281 	u16		pcie_flags_reg;	/* cached PCIe Capabilities Register */
282 	u8		dma_alias_devfn;/* devfn of DMA alias, if any */
283 
284 	struct pci_driver *driver;	/* which driver has allocated this device */
285 	u64		dma_mask;	/* Mask of the bits of bus address this
286 					   device implements.  Normally this is
287 					   0xffffffff.  You only need to change
288 					   this if your device has broken DMA
289 					   or supports 64-bit transfers.  */
290 
291 	struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
292 
293 	pci_power_t     current_state;  /* Current operating state. In ACPI-speak,
294 					   this is D0-D3, D0 being fully functional,
295 					   and D3 being off. */
296 	u8		pm_cap;		/* PM capability offset */
297 	unsigned int	pme_support:5;	/* Bitmask of states from which PME#
298 					   can be generated */
299 	unsigned int	pme_interrupt:1;
300 	unsigned int	pme_poll:1;	/* Poll device's PME status bit */
301 	unsigned int	d1_support:1;	/* Low power state D1 is supported */
302 	unsigned int	d2_support:1;	/* Low power state D2 is supported */
303 	unsigned int	no_d1d2:1;	/* D1 and D2 are forbidden */
304 	unsigned int	no_d3cold:1;	/* D3cold is forbidden */
305 	unsigned int	d3cold_allowed:1;	/* D3cold is allowed by user */
306 	unsigned int	mmio_always_on:1;	/* disallow turning off io/mem
307 						   decoding during bar sizing */
308 	unsigned int	wakeup_prepared:1;
309 	unsigned int	runtime_d3cold:1;	/* whether go through runtime
310 						   D3cold, not set for devices
311 						   powered on/off by the
312 						   corresponding bridge */
313 	unsigned int	ignore_hotplug:1;	/* Ignore hotplug events */
314 	unsigned int	d3_delay;	/* D3->D0 transition time in ms */
315 	unsigned int	d3cold_delay;	/* D3cold->D0 transition time in ms */
316 
317 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
318 	struct pcie_link_state	*link_state;	/* ASPM link state */
319 #endif
320 
321 	pci_channel_state_t error_state;	/* current connectivity state */
322 	struct	device	dev;		/* Generic device interface */
323 
324 	int		cfg_size;	/* Size of configuration space */
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Instead of touching interrupt line and base address registers
328 	 * directly, use the values stored here. They might be different!
329 	 */
330 	unsigned int	irq;
331 	struct resource resource[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* I/O and memory regions + expansion ROMs */
332 
333 	bool match_driver;		/* Skip attaching driver */
334 	/* These fields are used by common fixups */
335 	unsigned int	transparent:1;	/* Subtractive decode PCI bridge */
336 	unsigned int	multifunction:1;/* Part of multi-function device */
337 	/* keep track of device state */
338 	unsigned int	is_added:1;
339 	unsigned int	is_busmaster:1; /* device is busmaster */
340 	unsigned int	no_msi:1;	/* device may not use msi */
341 	unsigned int	no_64bit_msi:1; /* device may only use 32-bit MSIs */
342 	unsigned int	block_cfg_access:1;	/* config space access is blocked */
343 	unsigned int	broken_parity_status:1;	/* Device generates false positive parity */
344 	unsigned int	irq_reroute_variant:2;	/* device needs IRQ rerouting variant */
345 	unsigned int	msi_enabled:1;
346 	unsigned int	msix_enabled:1;
347 	unsigned int	ari_enabled:1;	/* ARI forwarding */
348 	unsigned int	ats_enabled:1;	/* Address Translation Service */
349 	unsigned int	is_managed:1;
350 	unsigned int    needs_freset:1; /* Dev requires fundamental reset */
351 	unsigned int	state_saved:1;
352 	unsigned int	is_physfn:1;
353 	unsigned int	is_virtfn:1;
354 	unsigned int	reset_fn:1;
355 	unsigned int    is_hotplug_bridge:1;
356 	unsigned int    __aer_firmware_first_valid:1;
357 	unsigned int	__aer_firmware_first:1;
358 	unsigned int	broken_intx_masking:1;
359 	unsigned int	io_window_1k:1;	/* Intel P2P bridge 1K I/O windows */
360 	unsigned int	irq_managed:1;
361 	unsigned int	has_secondary_link:1;
362 	pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags;
363 	atomic_t	enable_cnt;	/* pci_enable_device has been called */
364 
365 	u32		saved_config_space[16]; /* config space saved at suspend time */
366 	struct hlist_head saved_cap_space;
367 	struct bin_attribute *rom_attr; /* attribute descriptor for sysfs ROM entry */
368 	int rom_attr_enabled;		/* has display of the rom attribute been enabled? */
369 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for resources */
370 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr_wc[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for WC mapping of resources */
371 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
372 	const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
373 #endif
374 	struct pci_vpd *vpd;
375 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS
376 	union {
377 		struct pci_sriov *sriov;	/* SR-IOV capability related */
378 		struct pci_dev *physfn;	/* the PF this VF is associated with */
379 	};
380 	u16		ats_cap;	/* ATS Capability offset */
381 	u8		ats_stu;	/* ATS Smallest Translation Unit */
382 	atomic_t	ats_ref_cnt;	/* number of VFs with ATS enabled */
383 #endif
384 	phys_addr_t rom; /* Physical address of ROM if it's not from the BAR */
385 	size_t romlen; /* Length of ROM if it's not from the BAR */
386 	char *driver_override; /* Driver name to force a match */
387 };
388 
389 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_physfn(struct pci_dev *dev)
390 {
391 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
392 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
393 		dev = dev->physfn;
394 #endif
395 	return dev;
396 }
397 
398 struct pci_dev *pci_alloc_dev(struct pci_bus *bus);
399 
400 #define	to_pci_dev(n) container_of(n, struct pci_dev, dev)
401 #define for_each_pci_dev(d) while ((d = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, d)) != NULL)
402 
403 static inline int pci_channel_offline(struct pci_dev *pdev)
404 {
405 	return (pdev->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal);
406 }
407 
408 struct pci_host_bridge {
409 	struct device dev;
410 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* root bus */
411 	struct list_head windows;	/* resource_entry */
412 	void (*release_fn)(struct pci_host_bridge *);
413 	void *release_data;
414 	unsigned int ignore_reset_delay:1;	/* for entire hierarchy */
415 };
416 
417 #define	to_pci_host_bridge(n) container_of(n, struct pci_host_bridge, dev)
418 void pci_set_host_bridge_release(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge,
419 		     void (*release_fn)(struct pci_host_bridge *),
420 		     void *release_data);
421 
422 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
423 
424 /*
425  * The first PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM PCI bus resources (those that correspond
426  * to P2P or CardBus bridge windows) go in a table.  Additional ones (for
427  * buses below host bridges or subtractive decode bridges) go in the list.
428  * Use pci_bus_for_each_resource() to iterate through all the resources.
429  */
430 
431 /*
432  * PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE means the bridge forwards the window implicitly
433  * and there's no way to program the bridge with the details of the window.
434  * This does not apply to ACPI _CRS windows, even with the _DEC subtractive-
435  * decode bit set, because they are explicit and can be programmed with _SRS.
436  */
437 #define PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE	0x1
438 
439 struct pci_bus_resource {
440 	struct list_head list;
441 	struct resource *res;
442 	unsigned int flags;
443 };
444 
445 #define PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK	0x0fU	/* These bits of resource flags tell us the PCI region flags */
446 
447 struct pci_bus {
448 	struct list_head node;		/* node in list of buses */
449 	struct pci_bus	*parent;	/* parent bus this bridge is on */
450 	struct list_head children;	/* list of child buses */
451 	struct list_head devices;	/* list of devices on this bus */
452 	struct pci_dev	*self;		/* bridge device as seen by parent */
453 	struct list_head slots;		/* list of slots on this bus;
454 					   protected by pci_slot_mutex */
455 	struct resource *resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM];
456 	struct list_head resources;	/* address space routed to this bus */
457 	struct resource busn_res;	/* bus numbers routed to this bus */
458 
459 	struct pci_ops	*ops;		/* configuration access functions */
460 	struct msi_controller *msi;	/* MSI controller */
461 	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
462 	struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;	/* directory entry in /proc/bus/pci */
463 
464 	unsigned char	number;		/* bus number */
465 	unsigned char	primary;	/* number of primary bridge */
466 	unsigned char	max_bus_speed;	/* enum pci_bus_speed */
467 	unsigned char	cur_bus_speed;	/* enum pci_bus_speed */
468 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
469 	int		domain_nr;
470 #endif
471 
472 	char		name[48];
473 
474 	unsigned short  bridge_ctl;	/* manage NO_ISA/FBB/et al behaviors */
475 	pci_bus_flags_t bus_flags;	/* inherited by child buses */
476 	struct device		*bridge;
477 	struct device		dev;
478 	struct bin_attribute	*legacy_io; /* legacy I/O for this bus */
479 	struct bin_attribute	*legacy_mem; /* legacy mem */
480 	unsigned int		is_added:1;
481 };
482 
483 #define to_pci_bus(n)	container_of(n, struct pci_bus, dev)
484 
485 /*
486  * Returns true if the PCI bus is root (behind host-PCI bridge),
487  * false otherwise
488  *
489  * Some code assumes that "bus->self == NULL" means that bus is a root bus.
490  * This is incorrect because "virtual" buses added for SR-IOV (via
491  * virtfn_add_bus()) have "bus->self == NULL" but are not root buses.
492  */
493 static inline bool pci_is_root_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
494 {
495 	return !(pbus->parent);
496 }
497 
498 /**
499  * pci_is_bridge - check if the PCI device is a bridge
500  * @dev: PCI device
501  *
502  * Return true if the PCI device is bridge whether it has subordinate
503  * or not.
504  */
505 static inline bool pci_is_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
506 {
507 	return dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
508 		dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
509 }
510 
511 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_upstream_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
512 {
513 	dev = pci_physfn(dev);
514 	if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus))
515 		return NULL;
516 
517 	return dev->bus->self;
518 }
519 
520 struct device *pci_get_host_bridge_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
521 void pci_put_host_bridge_device(struct device *dev);
522 
523 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
524 static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
525 {
526 	return pci_dev->msi_enabled || pci_dev->msix_enabled;
527 }
528 #else
529 static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) { return false; }
530 #endif
531 
532 /*
533  * Error values that may be returned by PCI functions.
534  */
535 #define PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL		0x00
536 #define PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED	0x81
537 #define PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID		0x83
538 #define PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND	0x86
539 #define PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER	0x87
540 #define PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED		0x88
541 #define PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL	0x89
542 
543 /*
544  * Translate above to generic errno for passing back through non-PCI code.
545  */
546 static inline int pcibios_err_to_errno(int err)
547 {
548 	if (err <= PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
549 		return err; /* Assume already errno */
550 
551 	switch (err) {
552 	case PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED:
553 		return -ENOENT;
554 	case PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID:
555 		return -ENOTTY;
556 	case PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
557 		return -ENODEV;
558 	case PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER:
559 		return -EFAULT;
560 	case PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED:
561 		return -EIO;
562 	case PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
563 		return -ENOSPC;
564 	}
565 
566 	return -ERANGE;
567 }
568 
569 /* Low-level architecture-dependent routines */
570 
571 struct pci_ops {
572 	void __iomem *(*map_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where);
573 	int (*read)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *val);
574 	int (*write)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 val);
575 };
576 
577 /*
578  * ACPI needs to be able to access PCI config space before we've done a
579  * PCI bus scan and created pci_bus structures.
580  */
581 int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
582 		 int reg, int len, u32 *val);
583 int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
584 		  int reg, int len, u32 val);
585 
586 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BUS_ADDR_T_64BIT
587 typedef u64 pci_bus_addr_t;
588 #else
589 typedef u32 pci_bus_addr_t;
590 #endif
591 
592 struct pci_bus_region {
593 	pci_bus_addr_t start;
594 	pci_bus_addr_t end;
595 };
596 
597 struct pci_dynids {
598 	spinlock_t lock;            /* protects list, index */
599 	struct list_head list;      /* for IDs added at runtime */
600 };
601 
602 
603 /*
604  * PCI Error Recovery System (PCI-ERS).  If a PCI device driver provides
605  * a set of callbacks in struct pci_error_handlers, that device driver
606  * will be notified of PCI bus errors, and will be driven to recovery
607  * when an error occurs.
608  */
609 
610 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_ers_result_t;
611 
612 enum pci_ers_result {
613 	/* no result/none/not supported in device driver */
614 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 1,
615 
616 	/* Device driver can recover without slot reset */
617 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 2,
618 
619 	/* Device driver wants slot to be reset. */
620 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 3,
621 
622 	/* Device has completely failed, is unrecoverable */
623 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 4,
624 
625 	/* Device driver is fully recovered and operational */
626 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 5,
627 
628 	/* No AER capabilities registered for the driver */
629 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NO_AER_DRIVER = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 6,
630 };
631 
632 /* PCI bus error event callbacks */
633 struct pci_error_handlers {
634 	/* PCI bus error detected on this device */
635 	pci_ers_result_t (*error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev,
636 					   enum pci_channel_state error);
637 
638 	/* MMIO has been re-enabled, but not DMA */
639 	pci_ers_result_t (*mmio_enabled)(struct pci_dev *dev);
640 
641 	/* PCI Express link has been reset */
642 	pci_ers_result_t (*link_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
643 
644 	/* PCI slot has been reset */
645 	pci_ers_result_t (*slot_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
646 
647 	/* PCI function reset prepare or completed */
648 	void (*reset_notify)(struct pci_dev *dev, bool prepare);
649 
650 	/* Device driver may resume normal operations */
651 	void (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev);
652 };
653 
654 
655 struct module;
656 struct pci_driver {
657 	struct list_head node;
658 	const char *name;
659 	const struct pci_device_id *id_table;	/* must be non-NULL for probe to be called */
660 	int  (*probe)  (struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id);	/* New device inserted */
661 	void (*remove) (struct pci_dev *dev);	/* Device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver) */
662 	int  (*suspend) (struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);	/* Device suspended */
663 	int  (*suspend_late) (struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
664 	int  (*resume_early) (struct pci_dev *dev);
665 	int  (*resume) (struct pci_dev *dev);	                /* Device woken up */
666 	void (*shutdown) (struct pci_dev *dev);
667 	int (*sriov_configure) (struct pci_dev *dev, int num_vfs); /* PF pdev */
668 	const struct pci_error_handlers *err_handler;
669 	struct device_driver	driver;
670 	struct pci_dynids dynids;
671 };
672 
673 #define	to_pci_driver(drv) container_of(drv, struct pci_driver, driver)
674 
675 /**
676  * DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE - macro used to describe a pci device table
677  * @_table: device table name
678  *
679  * This macro is deprecated and should not be used in new code.
680  */
681 #define DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(_table) \
682 	const struct pci_device_id _table[]
683 
684 /**
685  * PCI_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific pci device
686  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
687  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
688  *
689  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
690  * specific device.  The subvendor and subdevice fields will be set to
691  * PCI_ANY_ID.
692  */
693 #define PCI_DEVICE(vend,dev) \
694 	.vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
695 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
696 
697 /**
698  * PCI_DEVICE_SUB - macro used to describe a specific pci device with subsystem
699  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
700  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
701  * @subvend: the 16 bit PCI Subvendor ID
702  * @subdev: the 16 bit PCI Subdevice ID
703  *
704  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
705  * specific device with subsystem information.
706  */
707 #define PCI_DEVICE_SUB(vend, dev, subvend, subdev) \
708 	.vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
709 	.subvendor = (subvend), .subdevice = (subdev)
710 
711 /**
712  * PCI_DEVICE_CLASS - macro used to describe a specific pci device class
713  * @dev_class: the class, subclass, prog-if triple for this device
714  * @dev_class_mask: the class mask for this device
715  *
716  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
717  * specific PCI class.  The vendor, device, subvendor, and subdevice
718  * fields will be set to PCI_ANY_ID.
719  */
720 #define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(dev_class,dev_class_mask) \
721 	.class = (dev_class), .class_mask = (dev_class_mask), \
722 	.vendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .device = PCI_ANY_ID, \
723 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
724 
725 /**
726  * PCI_VDEVICE - macro used to describe a specific pci device in short form
727  * @vend: the vendor name
728  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
729  *
730  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
731  * specific PCI device.  The subvendor, and subdevice fields will be set
732  * to PCI_ANY_ID. The macro allows the next field to follow as the device
733  * private data.
734  */
735 
736 #define PCI_VDEVICE(vend, dev) \
737 	.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_##vend, .device = (dev), \
738 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0
739 
740 /* these external functions are only available when PCI support is enabled */
741 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
742 
743 void pcie_bus_configure_settings(struct pci_bus *bus);
744 
745 enum pcie_bus_config_types {
746 	PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF,	/* don't touch MPS at all */
747 	PCIE_BUS_DEFAULT,	/* ensure MPS matches upstream bridge */
748 	PCIE_BUS_SAFE,		/* use largest MPS boot-time devices support */
749 	PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE,	/* use MPS and MRRS for best performance */
750 	PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER,	/* set MPS = 128 for all devices */
751 };
752 
753 extern enum pcie_bus_config_types pcie_bus_config;
754 
755 extern struct bus_type pci_bus_type;
756 
757 /* Do NOT directly access these two variables, unless you are arch-specific PCI
758  * code, or PCI core code. */
759 extern struct list_head pci_root_buses;	/* list of all known PCI buses */
760 /* Some device drivers need know if PCI is initiated */
761 int no_pci_devices(void);
762 
763 void pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
764 void pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
765 void pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
766 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *);
767 int __must_check pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
768 /* Architecture-specific versions may override this (weak) */
769 char *pcibios_setup(char *str);
770 
771 /* Used only when drivers/pci/setup.c is used */
772 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *, const struct resource *,
773 				resource_size_t,
774 				resource_size_t);
775 void pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *, int irq);
776 
777 /* Weak but can be overriden by arch */
778 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *);
779 
780 /* Generic PCI functions used internally */
781 
782 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_bus_region *region,
783 			     struct resource *res);
784 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
785 			     struct pci_bus_region *region);
786 void pcibios_scan_specific_bus(int busn);
787 struct pci_bus *pci_find_bus(int domain, int busnr);
788 void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus);
789 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus(int bus, struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata);
790 struct pci_bus *pci_create_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
791 				    struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
792 				    struct list_head *resources);
793 int pci_bus_insert_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b, int bus, int busmax);
794 int pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(struct pci_bus *b, int busmax);
795 void pci_bus_release_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b);
796 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_root_bus_msi(struct device *parent, int bus,
797 				      struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
798 				      struct list_head *resources,
799 				      struct msi_controller *msi);
800 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
801 					     struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
802 					     struct list_head *resources);
803 struct pci_bus *pci_add_new_bus(struct pci_bus *parent, struct pci_dev *dev,
804 				int busnr);
805 void pcie_update_link_speed(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 link_status);
806 struct pci_slot *pci_create_slot(struct pci_bus *parent, int slot_nr,
807 				 const char *name,
808 				 struct hotplug_slot *hotplug);
809 void pci_destroy_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
810 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
811 void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev);
812 #else
813 static inline void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
814 #endif
815 int pci_scan_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn);
816 struct pci_dev *pci_scan_single_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn);
817 void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus);
818 unsigned int pci_scan_child_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
819 void pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
820 void pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child);
821 struct resource *pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev,
822 					  struct resource *res);
823 struct pci_dev *pci_find_pcie_root_port(struct pci_dev *dev);
824 u8 pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pin);
825 int pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge);
826 u8 pci_common_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp);
827 struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev);
828 void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev);
829 void pci_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *b);
830 void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
831 void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
832 void pci_stop_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
833 void pci_remove_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
834 void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus);
835 void pci_sort_breadthfirst(void);
836 #define dev_is_pci(d) ((d)->bus == &pci_bus_type)
837 #define dev_is_pf(d) ((dev_is_pci(d) ? to_pci_dev(d)->is_physfn : false))
838 #define dev_num_vf(d) ((dev_is_pci(d) ? pci_num_vf(to_pci_dev(d)) : 0))
839 
840 /* Generic PCI functions exported to card drivers */
841 
842 enum pci_lost_interrupt_reason {
843 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_NO_INFORMATION = 0,
844 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_MSI,
845 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_MSIX,
846 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_ACPI,
847 };
848 enum pci_lost_interrupt_reason pci_lost_interrupt(struct pci_dev *dev);
849 int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
850 int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap);
851 int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
852 int pci_find_next_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int cap);
853 int pci_find_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int ht_cap);
854 int pci_find_next_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap);
855 struct pci_bus *pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from);
856 
857 struct pci_dev *pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
858 				struct pci_dev *from);
859 struct pci_dev *pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
860 				unsigned int ss_vendor, unsigned int ss_device,
861 				struct pci_dev *from);
862 struct pci_dev *pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn);
863 struct pci_dev *pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(int domain, unsigned int bus,
864 					    unsigned int devfn);
865 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_bus_and_slot(unsigned int bus,
866 						   unsigned int devfn)
867 {
868 	return pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, bus, devfn);
869 }
870 struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from);
871 int pci_dev_present(const struct pci_device_id *ids);
872 
873 int pci_bus_read_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
874 			     int where, u8 *val);
875 int pci_bus_read_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
876 			     int where, u16 *val);
877 int pci_bus_read_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
878 			      int where, u32 *val);
879 int pci_bus_write_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
880 			      int where, u8 val);
881 int pci_bus_write_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
882 			      int where, u16 val);
883 int pci_bus_write_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
884 			       int where, u32 val);
885 
886 int pci_generic_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
887 			    int where, int size, u32 *val);
888 int pci_generic_config_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
889 			    int where, int size, u32 val);
890 int pci_generic_config_read32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
891 			      int where, int size, u32 *val);
892 int pci_generic_config_write32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
893 			       int where, int size, u32 val);
894 
895 struct pci_ops *pci_bus_set_ops(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_ops *ops);
896 
897 static inline int pci_read_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val)
898 {
899 	return pci_bus_read_config_byte(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
900 }
901 static inline int pci_read_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val)
902 {
903 	return pci_bus_read_config_word(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
904 }
905 static inline int pci_read_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where,
906 					u32 *val)
907 {
908 	return pci_bus_read_config_dword(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
909 }
910 static inline int pci_write_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val)
911 {
912 	return pci_bus_write_config_byte(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
913 }
914 static inline int pci_write_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val)
915 {
916 	return pci_bus_write_config_word(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
917 }
918 static inline int pci_write_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where,
919 					 u32 val)
920 {
921 	return pci_bus_write_config_dword(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
922 }
923 
924 int pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *val);
925 int pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *val);
926 int pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val);
927 int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val);
928 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
929 				       u16 clear, u16 set);
930 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
931 					u32 clear, u32 set);
932 
933 static inline int pcie_capability_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
934 					   u16 set)
935 {
936 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, 0, set);
937 }
938 
939 static inline int pcie_capability_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
940 					    u32 set)
941 {
942 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, 0, set);
943 }
944 
945 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
946 					     u16 clear)
947 {
948 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, clear, 0);
949 }
950 
951 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
952 					      u32 clear)
953 {
954 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, clear, 0);
955 }
956 
957 /* user-space driven config access */
958 int pci_user_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val);
959 int pci_user_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val);
960 int pci_user_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *val);
961 int pci_user_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val);
962 int pci_user_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val);
963 int pci_user_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val);
964 
965 int __must_check pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
966 int __must_check pci_enable_device_io(struct pci_dev *dev);
967 int __must_check pci_enable_device_mem(struct pci_dev *dev);
968 int __must_check pci_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *);
969 int __must_check pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
970 void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
971 
972 static inline int pci_is_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
973 {
974 	return (atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt) > 0);
975 }
976 
977 static inline int pci_is_managed(struct pci_dev *pdev)
978 {
979 	return pdev->is_managed;
980 }
981 
982 static inline void pci_set_managed_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq)
983 {
984 	pdev->irq = irq;
985 	pdev->irq_managed = 1;
986 }
987 
988 static inline void pci_reset_managed_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
989 {
990 	pdev->irq = 0;
991 	pdev->irq_managed = 0;
992 }
993 
994 static inline bool pci_has_managed_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
995 {
996 	return pdev->irq_managed && pdev->irq > 0;
997 }
998 
999 void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1000 
1001 extern unsigned int pcibios_max_latency;
1002 void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1003 void pci_clear_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1004 
1005 int pci_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state);
1006 int pci_set_cacheline_size(struct pci_dev *dev);
1007 #define HAVE_PCI_SET_MWI
1008 int __must_check pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1009 int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1010 void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1011 void pci_intx(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable);
1012 bool pci_intx_mask_supported(struct pci_dev *dev);
1013 bool pci_check_and_mask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
1014 bool pci_check_and_unmask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
1015 int pci_set_dma_max_seg_size(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int size);
1016 int pci_set_dma_seg_boundary(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long mask);
1017 int pci_wait_for_pending(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 mask);
1018 int pci_wait_for_pending_transaction(struct pci_dev *dev);
1019 int pcix_get_max_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev);
1020 int pcix_get_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev);
1021 int pcix_set_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev, int mmrbc);
1022 int pcie_get_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1023 int pcie_set_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev, int rq);
1024 int pcie_get_mps(struct pci_dev *dev);
1025 int pcie_set_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps);
1026 int pcie_get_minimum_link(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bus_speed *speed,
1027 			  enum pcie_link_width *width);
1028 int __pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1029 int __pci_reset_function_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
1030 int pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1031 int pci_try_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1032 int pci_probe_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1033 int pci_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1034 int pci_try_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1035 int pci_probe_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1036 int pci_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1037 int pci_try_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1038 void pci_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1039 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1040 void pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1041 void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1042 int __must_check pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i);
1043 int __must_check pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i, resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t align);
1044 int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags);
1045 bool pci_device_is_present(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1046 void pci_ignore_hotplug(struct pci_dev *dev);
1047 
1048 /* ROM control related routines */
1049 int pci_enable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1050 void pci_disable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1051 void __iomem __must_check *pci_map_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size);
1052 void pci_unmap_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom);
1053 size_t pci_get_rom_size(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom, size_t size);
1054 void __iomem __must_check *pci_platform_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size);
1055 
1056 /* Power management related routines */
1057 int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1058 void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1059 struct pci_saved_state *pci_store_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1060 int pci_load_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1061 			 struct pci_saved_state *state);
1062 int pci_load_and_free_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1063 				  struct pci_saved_state **state);
1064 struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, char cap);
1065 struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_ext_cap(struct pci_dev *dev,
1066 						   u16 cap);
1067 int pci_add_cap_save_buffer(struct pci_dev *dev, char cap, unsigned int size);
1068 int pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(struct pci_dev *dev,
1069 				u16 cap, unsigned int size);
1070 int __pci_complete_power_transition(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1071 int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1072 pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
1073 bool pci_pme_capable(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1074 void pci_pme_active(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
1075 int __pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state,
1076 		      bool runtime, bool enable);
1077 int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
1078 int pci_prepare_to_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev);
1079 int pci_back_from_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev);
1080 bool pci_dev_run_wake(struct pci_dev *dev);
1081 bool pci_check_pme_status(struct pci_dev *dev);
1082 void pci_pme_wakeup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1083 
1084 static inline int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state,
1085 				  bool enable)
1086 {
1087 	return __pci_enable_wake(dev, state, false, enable);
1088 }
1089 
1090 /* PCI Virtual Channel */
1091 int pci_save_vc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1092 void pci_restore_vc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1093 void pci_allocate_vc_save_buffers(struct pci_dev *dev);
1094 
1095 /* For use by arch with custom probe code */
1096 void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1097 void set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1098 
1099 /* Functions for PCI Hotplug drivers to use */
1100 int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1101 unsigned int pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(struct pci_dev *bridge);
1102 unsigned int pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1103 void pci_lock_rescan_remove(void);
1104 void pci_unlock_rescan_remove(void);
1105 
1106 /* Vital product data routines */
1107 ssize_t pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf);
1108 ssize_t pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf);
1109 
1110 /* Helper functions for low-level code (drivers/pci/setup-[bus,res].c) */
1111 resource_size_t pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx);
1112 void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus);
1113 void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus);
1114 int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *, int);
1115 int pci_claim_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev *bridge, int i);
1116 void pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void);
1117 void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge);
1118 void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1119 void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1120 void pdev_enable_device(struct pci_dev *);
1121 int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
1122 void pci_fixup_irqs(u8 (*)(struct pci_dev *, u8 *),
1123 		    int (*)(const struct pci_dev *, u8, u8));
1124 #define HAVE_PCI_REQ_REGIONS	2
1125 int __must_check pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1126 int __must_check pci_request_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1127 void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *);
1128 int __must_check pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1129 int __must_check pci_request_region_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1130 void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *, int);
1131 int pci_request_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1132 int pci_request_selected_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1133 void pci_release_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *, int);
1134 
1135 /* drivers/pci/bus.c */
1136 struct pci_bus *pci_bus_get(struct pci_bus *bus);
1137 void pci_bus_put(struct pci_bus *bus);
1138 void pci_add_resource(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res);
1139 void pci_add_resource_offset(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res,
1140 			     resource_size_t offset);
1141 void pci_free_resource_list(struct list_head *resources);
1142 void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res, unsigned int flags);
1143 struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n);
1144 void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1145 
1146 #define pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i)				\
1147 	for (i = 0;							\
1148 	    (res = pci_bus_resource_n(bus, i)) || i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; \
1149 	     i++)
1150 
1151 int __must_check pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
1152 			struct resource *res, resource_size_t size,
1153 			resource_size_t align, resource_size_t min,
1154 			unsigned long type_mask,
1155 			resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
1156 						  const struct resource *,
1157 						  resource_size_t,
1158 						  resource_size_t),
1159 			void *alignf_data);
1160 
1161 
1162 int pci_remap_iospace(const struct resource *res, phys_addr_t phys_addr);
1163 
1164 static inline pci_bus_addr_t pci_bus_address(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
1165 {
1166 	struct pci_bus_region region;
1167 
1168 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, &pdev->resource[bar]);
1169 	return region.start;
1170 }
1171 
1172 /* Proper probing supporting hot-pluggable devices */
1173 int __must_check __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *, struct module *,
1174 				       const char *mod_name);
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * pci_register_driver must be a macro so that KBUILD_MODNAME can be expanded
1178  */
1179 #define pci_register_driver(driver)		\
1180 	__pci_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
1181 
1182 void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *dev);
1183 
1184 /**
1185  * module_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a PCI driver
1186  * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
1187  *
1188  * Helper macro for PCI drivers which do not do anything special in module
1189  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
1190  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
1191  */
1192 #define module_pci_driver(__pci_driver) \
1193 	module_driver(__pci_driver, pci_register_driver, \
1194 		       pci_unregister_driver)
1195 
1196 /**
1197  * builtin_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a PCI driver
1198  * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
1199  *
1200  * Helper macro for PCI drivers which do not do anything special in their
1201  * init code. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each driver may only
1202  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces device_initcall(...)
1203  */
1204 #define builtin_pci_driver(__pci_driver) \
1205 	builtin_driver(__pci_driver, pci_register_driver)
1206 
1207 struct pci_driver *pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev);
1208 int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
1209 		  unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
1210 		  unsigned int subvendor, unsigned int subdevice,
1211 		  unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
1212 		  unsigned long driver_data);
1213 const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
1214 					 struct pci_dev *dev);
1215 int pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max,
1216 		    int pass);
1217 
1218 void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
1219 		  void *userdata);
1220 int pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev);
1221 unsigned char pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus);
1222 void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus);
1223 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
1224 					 unsigned long type);
1225 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1226 
1227 #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_BRIDGE (1 << 0)
1228 #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_DECODES (1 << 1)
1229 
1230 int pci_set_vga_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
1231 		      unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
1232 /* kmem_cache style wrapper around pci_alloc_consistent() */
1233 
1234 #include <linux/pci-dma.h>
1235 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
1236 
1237 #define	pci_pool dma_pool
1238 #define pci_pool_create(name, pdev, size, align, allocation) \
1239 		dma_pool_create(name, &pdev->dev, size, align, allocation)
1240 #define	pci_pool_destroy(pool) dma_pool_destroy(pool)
1241 #define	pci_pool_alloc(pool, flags, handle) dma_pool_alloc(pool, flags, handle)
1242 #define	pci_pool_zalloc(pool, flags, handle) \
1243 		dma_pool_zalloc(pool, flags, handle)
1244 #define	pci_pool_free(pool, vaddr, addr) dma_pool_free(pool, vaddr, addr)
1245 
1246 struct msix_entry {
1247 	u32	vector;	/* kernel uses to write allocated vector */
1248 	u16	entry;	/* driver uses to specify entry, OS writes */
1249 };
1250 
1251 void pci_msi_setup_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev);
1252 
1253 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1254 int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev);
1255 void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev);
1256 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1257 int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev);
1258 int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec);
1259 void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev);
1260 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev);
1261 void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1262 int pci_msi_enabled(void);
1263 int pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec);
1264 static inline int pci_enable_msi_exact(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
1265 {
1266 	int rc = pci_enable_msi_range(dev, nvec, nvec);
1267 	if (rc < 0)
1268 		return rc;
1269 	return 0;
1270 }
1271 int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1272 			  int minvec, int maxvec);
1273 static inline int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
1274 					struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1275 {
1276 	int rc = pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, nvec, nvec);
1277 	if (rc < 0)
1278 		return rc;
1279 	return 0;
1280 }
1281 #else
1282 static inline int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
1283 static inline void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1284 static inline void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1285 static inline int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
1286 static inline int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev,
1287 				  struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1288 { return -ENOSYS; }
1289 static inline void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1290 static inline void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1291 static inline void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1292 static inline int pci_msi_enabled(void) { return 0; }
1293 static inline int pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec,
1294 				       int maxvec)
1295 { return -ENOSYS; }
1296 static inline int pci_enable_msi_exact(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
1297 { return -ENOSYS; }
1298 static inline int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
1299 		      struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec, int maxvec)
1300 { return -ENOSYS; }
1301 static inline int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
1302 		      struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1303 { return -ENOSYS; }
1304 #endif
1305 
1306 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS
1307 extern bool pcie_ports_disabled;
1308 extern bool pcie_ports_auto;
1309 #else
1310 #define pcie_ports_disabled	true
1311 #define pcie_ports_auto		false
1312 #endif
1313 
1314 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1315 bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void);
1316 #else
1317 static inline bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void) { return false; }
1318 #endif
1319 
1320 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1321 void pci_no_aer(void);
1322 bool pci_aer_available(void);
1323 #else
1324 static inline void pci_no_aer(void) { }
1325 static inline bool pci_aer_available(void) { return false; }
1326 #endif
1327 
1328 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
1329 void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev);
1330 void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str);
1331 #else
1332 static inline void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1333 static inline void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str) { }
1334 #endif
1335 
1336 #define pci_enable_msi(pdev)	pci_enable_msi_exact(pdev, 1)
1337 
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_HT_IRQ
1339 /* The functions a driver should call */
1340 int  ht_create_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx);
1341 void ht_destroy_irq(unsigned int irq);
1342 #endif /* CONFIG_HT_IRQ */
1343 
1344 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS
1345 /* Address Translation Service */
1346 void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
1347 int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps);
1348 void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev);
1349 int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev);
1350 #else
1351 static inline void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *d) { }
1352 static inline int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *d, int ps) { return -ENODEV; }
1353 static inline void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *d) { }
1354 static inline int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *d) { return -ENODEV; }
1355 #endif
1356 
1357 void pci_cfg_access_lock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1358 bool pci_cfg_access_trylock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1359 void pci_cfg_access_unlock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1360 
1361 /*
1362  * PCI domain support.  Sometimes called PCI segment (eg by ACPI),
1363  * a PCI domain is defined to be a set of PCI buses which share
1364  * configuration space.
1365  */
1366 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
1367 extern int pci_domains_supported;
1368 int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void);
1369 #else
1370 enum { pci_domains_supported = 0 };
1371 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1372 static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1373 static inline int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
1374 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS */
1375 
1376 /*
1377  * Generic implementation for PCI domain support. If your
1378  * architecture does not need custom management of PCI
1379  * domains then this implementation will be used
1380  */
1381 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
1382 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
1383 {
1384 	return bus->domain_nr;
1385 }
1386 void pci_bus_assign_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus, struct device *parent);
1387 #else
1388 static inline void pci_bus_assign_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus,
1389 					struct device *parent)
1390 {
1391 }
1392 #endif
1393 
1394 /* some architectures require additional setup to direct VGA traffic */
1395 typedef int (*arch_set_vga_state_t)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
1396 		      unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
1397 void pci_register_set_vga_state(arch_set_vga_state_t func);
1398 
1399 #else /* CONFIG_PCI is not enabled */
1400 
1401 /*
1402  *  If the system does not have PCI, clearly these return errors.  Define
1403  *  these as simple inline functions to avoid hair in drivers.
1404  */
1405 
1406 #define _PCI_NOP(o, s, t) \
1407 	static inline int pci_##o##_config_##s(struct pci_dev *dev, \
1408 						int where, t val) \
1409 		{ return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
1410 
1411 #define _PCI_NOP_ALL(o, x)	_PCI_NOP(o, byte, u8 x) \
1412 				_PCI_NOP(o, word, u16 x) \
1413 				_PCI_NOP(o, dword, u32 x)
1414 _PCI_NOP_ALL(read, *)
1415 _PCI_NOP_ALL(write,)
1416 
1417 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor,
1418 					     unsigned int device,
1419 					     struct pci_dev *from)
1420 { return NULL; }
1421 
1422 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor,
1423 					     unsigned int device,
1424 					     unsigned int ss_vendor,
1425 					     unsigned int ss_device,
1426 					     struct pci_dev *from)
1427 { return NULL; }
1428 
1429 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class,
1430 					    struct pci_dev *from)
1431 { return NULL; }
1432 
1433 #define pci_dev_present(ids)	(0)
1434 #define no_pci_devices()	(1)
1435 #define pci_dev_put(dev)	do { } while (0)
1436 
1437 static inline void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1438 static inline int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -EIO; }
1439 static inline void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1440 static inline int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
1441 { return -EIO; }
1442 static inline int pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
1443 { return -EIO; }
1444 static inline int pci_set_dma_max_seg_size(struct pci_dev *dev,
1445 					unsigned int size)
1446 { return -EIO; }
1447 static inline int pci_set_dma_seg_boundary(struct pci_dev *dev,
1448 					unsigned long mask)
1449 { return -EIO; }
1450 static inline int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i)
1451 { return -EBUSY; }
1452 static inline int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv,
1453 					struct module *owner)
1454 { return 0; }
1455 static inline int pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
1456 { return 0; }
1457 static inline void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv) { }
1458 static inline int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
1459 { return 0; }
1460 static inline int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 post,
1461 					   int cap)
1462 { return 0; }
1463 static inline int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
1464 { return 0; }
1465 
1466 /* Power management related routines */
1467 static inline int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1468 static inline void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1469 static inline int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
1470 { return 0; }
1471 static inline int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
1472 { return 0; }
1473 static inline pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1474 					   pm_message_t state)
1475 { return PCI_D0; }
1476 static inline int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state,
1477 				  int enable)
1478 { return 0; }
1479 
1480 static inline int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *res_name)
1481 { return -EIO; }
1482 static inline void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1483 
1484 static inline void pci_block_cfg_access(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1485 static inline int pci_block_cfg_access_in_atomic(struct pci_dev *dev)
1486 { return 0; }
1487 static inline void pci_unblock_cfg_access(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1488 
1489 static inline struct pci_bus *pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from)
1490 { return NULL; }
1491 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus,
1492 						unsigned int devfn)
1493 { return NULL; }
1494 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_bus_and_slot(unsigned int bus,
1495 						unsigned int devfn)
1496 { return NULL; }
1497 
1498 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1499 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev) { return NULL; }
1500 static inline int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
1501 
1502 #define dev_is_pci(d) (false)
1503 #define dev_is_pf(d) (false)
1504 #define dev_num_vf(d) (0)
1505 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1506 
1507 /* Include architecture-dependent settings and functions */
1508 
1509 #include <asm/pci.h>
1510 
1511 /* these helpers provide future and backwards compatibility
1512  * for accessing popular PCI BAR info */
1513 #define pci_resource_start(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].start)
1514 #define pci_resource_end(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].end)
1515 #define pci_resource_flags(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].flags)
1516 #define pci_resource_len(dev,bar) \
1517 	((pci_resource_start((dev), (bar)) == 0 &&	\
1518 	  pci_resource_end((dev), (bar)) ==		\
1519 	  pci_resource_start((dev), (bar))) ? 0 :	\
1520 							\
1521 	 (pci_resource_end((dev), (bar)) -		\
1522 	  pci_resource_start((dev), (bar)) + 1))
1523 
1524 /* Similar to the helpers above, these manipulate per-pci_dev
1525  * driver-specific data.  They are really just a wrapper around
1526  * the generic device structure functions of these calls.
1527  */
1528 static inline void *pci_get_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1529 {
1530 	return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1531 }
1532 
1533 static inline void pci_set_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
1534 {
1535 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
1536 }
1537 
1538 /* If you want to know what to call your pci_dev, ask this function.
1539  * Again, it's a wrapper around the generic device.
1540  */
1541 static inline const char *pci_name(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
1542 {
1543 	return dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1544 }
1545 
1546 
1547 /* Some archs don't want to expose struct resource to userland as-is
1548  * in sysfs and /proc
1549  */
1550 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER
1551 static inline void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
1552 		const struct resource *rsrc, resource_size_t *start,
1553 		resource_size_t *end)
1554 {
1555 	*start = rsrc->start;
1556 	*end = rsrc->end;
1557 }
1558 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER */
1559 
1560 
1561 /*
1562  *  The world is not perfect and supplies us with broken PCI devices.
1563  *  For at least a part of these bugs we need a work-around, so both
1564  *  generic (drivers/pci/quirks.c) and per-architecture code can define
1565  *  fixup hooks to be called for particular buggy devices.
1566  */
1567 
1568 struct pci_fixup {
1569 	u16 vendor;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here of course */
1570 	u16 device;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here of course */
1571 	u32 class;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here too */
1572 	unsigned int class_shift;	/* should be 0, 8, 16 */
1573 	void (*hook)(struct pci_dev *dev);
1574 };
1575 
1576 enum pci_fixup_pass {
1577 	pci_fixup_early,	/* Before probing BARs */
1578 	pci_fixup_header,	/* After reading configuration header */
1579 	pci_fixup_final,	/* Final phase of device fixups */
1580 	pci_fixup_enable,	/* pci_enable_device() time */
1581 	pci_fixup_resume,	/* pci_device_resume() */
1582 	pci_fixup_suspend,	/* pci_device_suspend() */
1583 	pci_fixup_resume_early, /* pci_device_resume_early() */
1584 	pci_fixup_suspend_late,	/* pci_device_suspend_late() */
1585 };
1586 
1587 /* Anonymous variables would be nice... */
1588 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(section, name, vendor, device, class,	\
1589 				  class_shift, hook)			\
1590 	static const struct pci_fixup __PASTE(__pci_fixup_##name,__LINE__) __used	\
1591 	__attribute__((__section__(#section), aligned((sizeof(void *)))))    \
1592 		= { vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook };
1593 
1594 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(vendor, device, class,		\
1595 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1596 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_early,			\
1597 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1598 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(vendor, device, class,		\
1599 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1600 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_header,			\
1601 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1602 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(vendor, device, class,		\
1603 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1604 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_final,			\
1605 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1606 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_ENABLE(vendor, device, class,		\
1607 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1608 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_enable,			\
1609 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1610 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_RESUME(vendor, device, class,		\
1611 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1612 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume,			\
1613 		resume##hook, vendor, device, class,	\
1614 		class_shift, hook)
1615 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_RESUME_EARLY(vendor, device, class,	\
1616 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1617 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume_early,		\
1618 		resume_early##hook, vendor, device,	\
1619 		class, class_shift, hook)
1620 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_SUSPEND(vendor, device, class,		\
1621 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1622 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend,			\
1623 		suspend##hook, vendor, device, class,	\
1624 		class_shift, hook)
1625 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_SUSPEND_LATE(vendor, device, class,	\
1626 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1627 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend_late,		\
1628 		suspend_late##hook, vendor, device,	\
1629 		class, class_shift, hook)
1630 
1631 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(vendor, device, hook)			\
1632 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_early,			\
1633 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1634 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(vendor, device, hook)			\
1635 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_header,			\
1636 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1637 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(vendor, device, hook)			\
1638 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_final,			\
1639 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1640 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(vendor, device, hook)			\
1641 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_enable,			\
1642 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1643 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(vendor, device, hook)			\
1644 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume,			\
1645 		resume##hook, vendor, device,		\
1646 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1647 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME_EARLY(vendor, device, hook)		\
1648 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume_early,		\
1649 		resume_early##hook, vendor, device,	\
1650 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1651 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(vendor, device, hook)			\
1652 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend,			\
1653 		suspend##hook, vendor, device,		\
1654 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1655 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND_LATE(vendor, device, hook)		\
1656 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend_late,		\
1657 		suspend_late##hook, vendor, device,	\
1658 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1659 
1660 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
1661 void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass, struct pci_dev *dev);
1662 int pci_dev_specific_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 acs_flags);
1663 void pci_dev_specific_enable_acs(struct pci_dev *dev);
1664 #else
1665 static inline void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass,
1666 				    struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1667 static inline int pci_dev_specific_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev,
1668 					       u16 acs_flags)
1669 {
1670 	return -ENOTTY;
1671 }
1672 static inline void pci_dev_specific_enable_acs(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1673 #endif
1674 
1675 void __iomem *pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
1676 void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr);
1677 void __iomem * const *pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1678 int pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask, const char *name);
1679 int pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask,
1680 				   const char *name);
1681 void pcim_iounmap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask);
1682 
1683 extern int pci_pci_problems;
1684 #define PCIPCI_FAIL		1	/* No PCI PCI DMA */
1685 #define PCIPCI_TRITON		2
1686 #define PCIPCI_NATOMA		4
1687 #define PCIPCI_VIAETBF		8
1688 #define PCIPCI_VSFX		16
1689 #define PCIPCI_ALIMAGIK		32	/* Need low latency setting */
1690 #define PCIAGP_FAIL		64	/* No PCI to AGP DMA */
1691 
1692 extern unsigned long pci_cardbus_io_size;
1693 extern unsigned long pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1694 extern u8 pci_dfl_cache_line_size;
1695 extern u8 pci_cache_line_size;
1696 
1697 extern unsigned long pci_hotplug_io_size;
1698 extern unsigned long pci_hotplug_mem_size;
1699 
1700 /* Architecture-specific versions may override these (weak) */
1701 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1702 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1703 int pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1704 				 enum pcie_reset_state state);
1705 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1706 void pcibios_release_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1707 void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active);
1708 int pcibios_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1709 void pcibios_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1710 
1711 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1712 extern struct dev_pm_ops pcibios_pm_ops;
1713 #endif
1714 
1715 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
1716 void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(void);
1717 void __init pci_mmcfg_late_init(void);
1718 #else
1719 static inline void pci_mmcfg_early_init(void) { }
1720 static inline void pci_mmcfg_late_init(void) { }
1721 #endif
1722 
1723 int pci_ext_cfg_avail(void);
1724 
1725 void __iomem *pci_ioremap_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
1726 void __iomem *pci_ioremap_wc_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
1727 
1728 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1729 int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
1730 int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
1731 
1732 int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn);
1733 void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev);
1734 int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev);
1735 int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev);
1736 int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs);
1737 int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev);
1738 resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1739 #else
1740 static inline int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
1741 {
1742 	return -ENOSYS;
1743 }
1744 static inline int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
1745 {
1746 	return -ENOSYS;
1747 }
1748 static inline int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
1749 { return -ENODEV; }
1750 static inline void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1751 static inline int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1752 static inline int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev)
1753 { return 0; }
1754 static inline int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs)
1755 { return 0; }
1756 static inline int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1757 { return 0; }
1758 static inline resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
1759 { return 0; }
1760 #endif
1761 
1762 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_MODULE)
1763 void pci_hp_create_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot);
1764 void pci_hp_remove_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot);
1765 #endif
1766 
1767 /**
1768  * pci_pcie_cap - get the saved PCIe capability offset
1769  * @dev: PCI device
1770  *
1771  * PCIe capability offset is calculated at PCI device initialization
1772  * time and saved in the data structure. This function returns saved
1773  * PCIe capability offset. Using this instead of pci_find_capability()
1774  * reduces unnecessary search in the PCI configuration space. If you
1775  * need to calculate PCIe capability offset from raw device for some
1776  * reasons, please use pci_find_capability() instead.
1777  */
1778 static inline int pci_pcie_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
1779 {
1780 	return dev->pcie_cap;
1781 }
1782 
1783 /**
1784  * pci_is_pcie - check if the PCI device is PCI Express capable
1785  * @dev: PCI device
1786  *
1787  * Returns: true if the PCI device is PCI Express capable, false otherwise.
1788  */
1789 static inline bool pci_is_pcie(struct pci_dev *dev)
1790 {
1791 	return pci_pcie_cap(dev);
1792 }
1793 
1794 /**
1795  * pcie_caps_reg - get the PCIe Capabilities Register
1796  * @dev: PCI device
1797  */
1798 static inline u16 pcie_caps_reg(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1799 {
1800 	return dev->pcie_flags_reg;
1801 }
1802 
1803 /**
1804  * pci_pcie_type - get the PCIe device/port type
1805  * @dev: PCI device
1806  */
1807 static inline int pci_pcie_type(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1808 {
1809 	return (pcie_caps_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
1810 }
1811 
1812 void pci_request_acs(void);
1813 bool pci_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 acs_flags);
1814 bool pci_acs_path_enabled(struct pci_dev *start,
1815 			  struct pci_dev *end, u16 acs_flags);
1816 
1817 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT			0x80	/* Large Resource Data Type */
1818 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(x)		((x) | PCI_VPD_LRDT)
1819 
1820 /* Large Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
1821 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING		0x02	/* Identifier String */
1822 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA		0x10	/* Read-Only Data */
1823 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA		0x11	/* Read-Write Data */
1824 
1825 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID_STRING		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING)
1826 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RO_DATA		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA)
1827 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RW_DATA		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA)
1828 
1829 /* Small Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
1830 #define PCI_VPD_STIN_END		0x78	/* End */
1831 
1832 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_END		PCI_VPD_STIN_END
1833 
1834 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TIN_MASK		0x78
1835 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK		0x07
1836 
1837 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE		3
1838 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TAG_SIZE		1
1839 
1840 #define PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE	3
1841 
1842 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_PARTNO	"PN"
1843 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_MFR_ID	"MN"
1844 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_VENDOR0	"V0"
1845 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_CHKSUM	"RV"
1846 
1847 /**
1848  * pci_vpd_lrdt_size - Extracts the Large Resource Data Type length
1849  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Large Resource Data Type tag
1850  *
1851  * Returns the extracted Large Resource Data Type length.
1852  */
1853 static inline u16 pci_vpd_lrdt_size(const u8 *lrdt)
1854 {
1855 	return (u16)lrdt[1] + ((u16)lrdt[2] << 8);
1856 }
1857 
1858 /**
1859  * pci_vpd_srdt_size - Extracts the Small Resource Data Type length
1860  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Small Resource Data Type tag
1861  *
1862  * Returns the extracted Small Resource Data Type length.
1863  */
1864 static inline u8 pci_vpd_srdt_size(const u8 *srdt)
1865 {
1866 	return (*srdt) & PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK;
1867 }
1868 
1869 /**
1870  * pci_vpd_info_field_size - Extracts the information field length
1871  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of an information field header
1872  *
1873  * Returns the extracted information field length.
1874  */
1875 static inline u8 pci_vpd_info_field_size(const u8 *info_field)
1876 {
1877 	return info_field[2];
1878 }
1879 
1880 /**
1881  * pci_vpd_find_tag - Locates the Resource Data Type tag provided
1882  * @buf: Pointer to buffered vpd data
1883  * @off: The offset into the buffer at which to begin the search
1884  * @len: The length of the vpd buffer
1885  * @rdt: The Resource Data Type to search for
1886  *
1887  * Returns the index where the Resource Data Type was found or
1888  * -ENOENT otherwise.
1889  */
1890 int pci_vpd_find_tag(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off, unsigned int len, u8 rdt);
1891 
1892 /**
1893  * pci_vpd_find_info_keyword - Locates an information field keyword in the VPD
1894  * @buf: Pointer to buffered vpd data
1895  * @off: The offset into the buffer at which to begin the search
1896  * @len: The length of the buffer area, relative to off, in which to search
1897  * @kw: The keyword to search for
1898  *
1899  * Returns the index where the information field keyword was found or
1900  * -ENOENT otherwise.
1901  */
1902 int pci_vpd_find_info_keyword(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off,
1903 			      unsigned int len, const char *kw);
1904 
1905 /* PCI <-> OF binding helpers */
1906 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1907 struct device_node;
1908 struct irq_domain;
1909 void pci_set_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev);
1910 void pci_release_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev);
1911 void pci_set_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
1912 void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
1913 struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus);
1914 
1915 /* Arch may override this (weak) */
1916 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
1917 
1918 static inline struct device_node *
1919 pci_device_to_OF_node(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
1920 {
1921 	return pdev ? pdev->dev.of_node : NULL;
1922 }
1923 
1924 static inline struct device_node *pci_bus_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1925 {
1926 	return bus ? bus->dev.of_node : NULL;
1927 }
1928 
1929 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
1930 static inline void pci_set_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1931 static inline void pci_release_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1932 static inline void pci_set_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
1933 static inline void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
1934 static inline struct device_node *
1935 pci_device_to_OF_node(const struct pci_dev *pdev) { return NULL; }
1936 static inline struct irq_domain *
1937 pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return NULL; }
1938 #endif  /* CONFIG_OF */
1939 
1940 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
1941 static inline struct eeh_dev *pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1942 {
1943 	return pdev->dev.archdata.edev;
1944 }
1945 #endif
1946 
1947 int pci_for_each_dma_alias(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1948 			   int (*fn)(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1949 				     u16 alias, void *data), void *data);
1950 
1951 /* helper functions for operation of device flag */
1952 static inline void pci_set_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1953 {
1954 	pdev->dev_flags |= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
1955 }
1956 static inline void pci_clear_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1957 {
1958 	pdev->dev_flags &= ~PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
1959 }
1960 static inline bool pci_is_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1961 {
1962 	return (pdev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED) == PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
1963 }
1964 
1965 /**
1966  * pci_ari_enabled - query ARI forwarding status
1967  * @bus: the PCI bus
1968  *
1969  * Returns true if ARI forwarding is enabled.
1970  */
1971 static inline bool pci_ari_enabled(struct pci_bus *bus)
1972 {
1973 	return bus->self && bus->self->ari_enabled;
1974 }
1975 #endif /* LINUX_PCI_H */
1976