xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pci.h (revision e593beaf)
1 /*
2  *	pci.h
3  *
4  *	PCI defines and function prototypes
5  *	Copyright 1994, Drew Eckhardt
6  *	Copyright 1997--1999 Martin Mares <[email protected]>
7  *
8  *	For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
9  *	http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
10  *
11  *	PCI BIOS Specification
12  *	PCI Local Bus Specification
13  *	PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
14  *	PCI System Design Guide
15  */
16 #ifndef LINUX_PCI_H
17 #define LINUX_PCI_H
18 
19 
20 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/compiler.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/kobject.h>
29 #include <linux/atomic.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/io.h>
33 #include <linux/resource_ext.h>
34 #include <uapi/linux/pci.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * The PCI interface treats multi-function devices as independent
40  * devices.  The slot/function address of each device is encoded
41  * in a single byte as follows:
42  *
43  *	7:3 = slot
44  *	2:0 = function
45  *
46  * PCI_DEVFN(), PCI_SLOT(), and PCI_FUNC() are defined in uapi/linux/pci.h.
47  * In the interest of not exposing interfaces to user-space unnecessarily,
48  * the following kernel-only defines are being added here.
49  */
50 #define PCI_DEVID(bus, devfn)  ((((u16)(bus)) << 8) | (devfn))
51 /* return bus from PCI devid = ((u16)bus_number) << 8) | devfn */
52 #define PCI_BUS_NUM(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
53 
54 /* pci_slot represents a physical slot */
55 struct pci_slot {
56 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* The bus this slot is on */
57 	struct list_head list;		/* node in list of slots on this bus */
58 	struct hotplug_slot *hotplug;	/* Hotplug info (migrate over time) */
59 	unsigned char number;		/* PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) */
60 	struct kobject kobj;
61 };
62 
63 static inline const char *pci_slot_name(const struct pci_slot *slot)
64 {
65 	return kobject_name(&slot->kobj);
66 }
67 
68 /* File state for mmap()s on /proc/bus/pci/X/Y */
69 enum pci_mmap_state {
70 	pci_mmap_io,
71 	pci_mmap_mem
72 };
73 
74 /*
75  *  For PCI devices, the region numbers are assigned this way:
76  */
77 enum {
78 	/* #0-5: standard PCI resources */
79 	PCI_STD_RESOURCES,
80 	PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END = 5,
81 
82 	/* #6: expansion ROM resource */
83 	PCI_ROM_RESOURCE,
84 
85 	/* device specific resources */
86 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
87 	PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
88 	PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS - 1,
89 #endif
90 
91 	/* resources assigned to buses behind the bridge */
92 #define PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM 4
93 
94 	PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES,
95 	PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES +
96 				  PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM - 1,
97 
98 	/* total resources associated with a PCI device */
99 	PCI_NUM_RESOURCES,
100 
101 	/* preserve this for compatibility */
102 	DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE = PCI_NUM_RESOURCES,
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * pci_power_t values must match the bits in the Capabilities PME_Support
107  * and Control/Status PowerState fields in the Power Management capability.
108  */
109 typedef int __bitwise pci_power_t;
110 
111 #define PCI_D0		((pci_power_t __force) 0)
112 #define PCI_D1		((pci_power_t __force) 1)
113 #define PCI_D2		((pci_power_t __force) 2)
114 #define PCI_D3hot	((pci_power_t __force) 3)
115 #define PCI_D3cold	((pci_power_t __force) 4)
116 #define PCI_UNKNOWN	((pci_power_t __force) 5)
117 #define PCI_POWER_ERROR	((pci_power_t __force) -1)
118 
119 /* Remember to update this when the list above changes! */
120 extern const char *pci_power_names[];
121 
122 static inline const char *pci_power_name(pci_power_t state)
123 {
124 	return pci_power_names[1 + (__force int) state];
125 }
126 
127 #define PCI_PM_D2_DELAY		200
128 #define PCI_PM_D3_WAIT		10
129 #define PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT	100
130 #define PCI_PM_BUS_WAIT		50
131 
132 /** The pci_channel state describes connectivity between the CPU and
133  *  the pci device.  If some PCI bus between here and the pci device
134  *  has crashed or locked up, this info is reflected here.
135  */
136 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_channel_state_t;
137 
138 enum pci_channel_state {
139 	/* I/O channel is in normal state */
140 	pci_channel_io_normal = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 1,
141 
142 	/* I/O to channel is blocked */
143 	pci_channel_io_frozen = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 2,
144 
145 	/* PCI card is dead */
146 	pci_channel_io_perm_failure = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 3,
147 };
148 
149 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pcie_reset_state_t;
150 
151 enum pcie_reset_state {
152 	/* Reset is NOT asserted (Use to deassert reset) */
153 	pcie_deassert_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 1,
154 
155 	/* Use #PERST to reset PCIe device */
156 	pcie_warm_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 2,
157 
158 	/* Use PCIe Hot Reset to reset device */
159 	pcie_hot_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 3
160 };
161 
162 typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_dev_flags_t;
163 enum pci_dev_flags {
164 	/* INTX_DISABLE in PCI_COMMAND register disables MSI
165 	 * generation too.
166 	 */
167 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 0),
168 	/* Device configuration is irrevocably lost if disabled into D3 */
169 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_D3 = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 1),
170 	/* Provide indication device is assigned by a Virtual Machine Manager */
171 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 2),
172 	/* Flag for quirk use to store if quirk-specific ACS is enabled */
173 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ACS_ENABLED_QUIRK = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 3),
174 	/* Use a PCIe-to-PCI bridge alias even if !pci_is_pcie */
175 	PCI_DEV_FLAG_PCIE_BRIDGE_ALIAS = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 5),
176 	/* Do not use bus resets for device */
177 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_BUS_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 6),
178 	/* Do not use PM reset even if device advertises NoSoftRst- */
179 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_PM_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 7),
180 	/* Get VPD from function 0 VPD */
181 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0 = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 8),
182 	/* a non-root bridge where translation occurs, stop alias search here */
183 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_BRIDGE_XLATE_ROOT = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 9),
184 	/* Do not use FLR even if device advertises PCI_AF_CAP */
185 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_FLR_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 10),
186 	/*
187 	 * Resume before calling the driver's system suspend hooks, disabling
188 	 * the direct_complete optimization.
189 	 */
190 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NEEDS_RESUME = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 11),
191 };
192 
193 enum pci_irq_reroute_variant {
194 	INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT = 1,
195 	MAX_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANTS = 3
196 };
197 
198 typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_bus_flags_t;
199 enum pci_bus_flags {
200 	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI	= (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 1,
201 	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MMRBC	= (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 2,
202 	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID	= (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 4,
203 };
204 
205 /* These values come from the PCI Express Spec */
206 enum pcie_link_width {
207 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_RESRV	= 0x00,
208 	PCIE_LNK_X1		= 0x01,
209 	PCIE_LNK_X2		= 0x02,
210 	PCIE_LNK_X4		= 0x04,
211 	PCIE_LNK_X8		= 0x08,
212 	PCIE_LNK_X12		= 0x0C,
213 	PCIE_LNK_X16		= 0x10,
214 	PCIE_LNK_X32		= 0x20,
215 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN  = 0xFF,
216 };
217 
218 /* Based on the PCI Hotplug Spec, but some values are made up by us */
219 enum pci_bus_speed {
220 	PCI_SPEED_33MHz			= 0x00,
221 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz			= 0x01,
222 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX		= 0x02,
223 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX		= 0x03,
224 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX		= 0x04,
225 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x05,
226 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x06,
227 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x07,
228 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x09,
229 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x0a,
230 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x0b,
231 	AGP_UNKNOWN			= 0x0c,
232 	AGP_1X				= 0x0d,
233 	AGP_2X				= 0x0e,
234 	AGP_4X				= 0x0f,
235 	AGP_8X				= 0x10,
236 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x11,
237 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x12,
238 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x13,
239 	PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT		= 0x14,
240 	PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT		= 0x15,
241 	PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT		= 0x16,
242 	PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN		= 0xff,
243 };
244 
245 struct pci_cap_saved_data {
246 	u16 cap_nr;
247 	bool cap_extended;
248 	unsigned int size;
249 	u32 data[0];
250 };
251 
252 struct pci_cap_saved_state {
253 	struct hlist_node next;
254 	struct pci_cap_saved_data cap;
255 };
256 
257 struct irq_affinity;
258 struct pcie_link_state;
259 struct pci_vpd;
260 struct pci_sriov;
261 struct pci_ats;
262 
263 /*
264  * The pci_dev structure is used to describe PCI devices.
265  */
266 struct pci_dev {
267 	struct list_head bus_list;	/* node in per-bus list */
268 	struct pci_bus	*bus;		/* bus this device is on */
269 	struct pci_bus	*subordinate;	/* bus this device bridges to */
270 
271 	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
272 	struct proc_dir_entry *procent;	/* device entry in /proc/bus/pci */
273 	struct pci_slot	*slot;		/* Physical slot this device is in */
274 
275 	unsigned int	devfn;		/* encoded device & function index */
276 	unsigned short	vendor;
277 	unsigned short	device;
278 	unsigned short	subsystem_vendor;
279 	unsigned short	subsystem_device;
280 	unsigned int	class;		/* 3 bytes: (base,sub,prog-if) */
281 	u8		revision;	/* PCI revision, low byte of class word */
282 	u8		hdr_type;	/* PCI header type (`multi' flag masked out) */
283 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
284 	u16		aer_cap;	/* AER capability offset */
285 #endif
286 	u8		pcie_cap;	/* PCIe capability offset */
287 	u8		msi_cap;	/* MSI capability offset */
288 	u8		msix_cap;	/* MSI-X capability offset */
289 	u8		pcie_mpss:3;	/* PCIe Max Payload Size Supported */
290 	u8		rom_base_reg;	/* which config register controls the ROM */
291 	u8		pin;		/* which interrupt pin this device uses */
292 	u16		pcie_flags_reg;	/* cached PCIe Capabilities Register */
293 	unsigned long	*dma_alias_mask;/* mask of enabled devfn aliases */
294 
295 	struct pci_driver *driver;	/* which driver has allocated this device */
296 	u64		dma_mask;	/* Mask of the bits of bus address this
297 					   device implements.  Normally this is
298 					   0xffffffff.  You only need to change
299 					   this if your device has broken DMA
300 					   or supports 64-bit transfers.  */
301 
302 	struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
303 
304 	pci_power_t     current_state;  /* Current operating state. In ACPI-speak,
305 					   this is D0-D3, D0 being fully functional,
306 					   and D3 being off. */
307 	u8		pm_cap;		/* PM capability offset */
308 	unsigned int	pme_support:5;	/* Bitmask of states from which PME#
309 					   can be generated */
310 	unsigned int	pme_poll:1;	/* Poll device's PME status bit */
311 	unsigned int	d1_support:1;	/* Low power state D1 is supported */
312 	unsigned int	d2_support:1;	/* Low power state D2 is supported */
313 	unsigned int	no_d1d2:1;	/* D1 and D2 are forbidden */
314 	unsigned int	no_d3cold:1;	/* D3cold is forbidden */
315 	unsigned int	bridge_d3:1;	/* Allow D3 for bridge */
316 	unsigned int	d3cold_allowed:1;	/* D3cold is allowed by user */
317 	unsigned int	mmio_always_on:1;	/* disallow turning off io/mem
318 						   decoding during bar sizing */
319 	unsigned int	wakeup_prepared:1;
320 	unsigned int	runtime_d3cold:1;	/* whether go through runtime
321 						   D3cold, not set for devices
322 						   powered on/off by the
323 						   corresponding bridge */
324 	unsigned int	ignore_hotplug:1;	/* Ignore hotplug events */
325 	unsigned int	hotplug_user_indicators:1; /* SlotCtl indicators
326 						      controlled exclusively by
327 						      user sysfs */
328 	unsigned int	d3_delay;	/* D3->D0 transition time in ms */
329 	unsigned int	d3cold_delay;	/* D3cold->D0 transition time in ms */
330 
331 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
332 	struct pcie_link_state	*link_state;	/* ASPM link state */
333 #endif
334 
335 	pci_channel_state_t error_state;	/* current connectivity state */
336 	struct	device	dev;		/* Generic device interface */
337 
338 	int		cfg_size;	/* Size of configuration space */
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Instead of touching interrupt line and base address registers
342 	 * directly, use the values stored here. They might be different!
343 	 */
344 	unsigned int	irq;
345 	struct resource resource[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* I/O and memory regions + expansion ROMs */
346 
347 	bool match_driver;		/* Skip attaching driver */
348 	/* These fields are used by common fixups */
349 	unsigned int	transparent:1;	/* Subtractive decode PCI bridge */
350 	unsigned int	multifunction:1;/* Part of multi-function device */
351 	/* keep track of device state */
352 	unsigned int	is_added:1;
353 	unsigned int	is_busmaster:1; /* device is busmaster */
354 	unsigned int	no_msi:1;	/* device may not use msi */
355 	unsigned int	no_64bit_msi:1; /* device may only use 32-bit MSIs */
356 	unsigned int	block_cfg_access:1;	/* config space access is blocked */
357 	unsigned int	broken_parity_status:1;	/* Device generates false positive parity */
358 	unsigned int	irq_reroute_variant:2;	/* device needs IRQ rerouting variant */
359 	unsigned int	msi_enabled:1;
360 	unsigned int	msix_enabled:1;
361 	unsigned int	ari_enabled:1;	/* ARI forwarding */
362 	unsigned int	ats_enabled:1;	/* Address Translation Service */
363 	unsigned int	pasid_enabled:1;	/* Process Address Space ID */
364 	unsigned int	pri_enabled:1;		/* Page Request Interface */
365 	unsigned int	is_managed:1;
366 	unsigned int    needs_freset:1; /* Dev requires fundamental reset */
367 	unsigned int	state_saved:1;
368 	unsigned int	is_physfn:1;
369 	unsigned int	is_virtfn:1;
370 	unsigned int	reset_fn:1;
371 	unsigned int    is_hotplug_bridge:1;
372 	unsigned int	is_thunderbolt:1; /* Thunderbolt controller */
373 	unsigned int    __aer_firmware_first_valid:1;
374 	unsigned int	__aer_firmware_first:1;
375 	unsigned int	broken_intx_masking:1; /* INTx masking can't be used */
376 	unsigned int	io_window_1k:1;	/* Intel P2P bridge 1K I/O windows */
377 	unsigned int	irq_managed:1;
378 	unsigned int	has_secondary_link:1;
379 	unsigned int	non_compliant_bars:1;	/* broken BARs; ignore them */
380 	unsigned int	is_probed:1;		/* device probing in progress */
381 	pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags;
382 	atomic_t	enable_cnt;	/* pci_enable_device has been called */
383 
384 	u32		saved_config_space[16]; /* config space saved at suspend time */
385 	struct hlist_head saved_cap_space;
386 	struct bin_attribute *rom_attr; /* attribute descriptor for sysfs ROM entry */
387 	int rom_attr_enabled;		/* has display of the rom attribute been enabled? */
388 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for resources */
389 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr_wc[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for WC mapping of resources */
390 
391 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_PTM
392 	unsigned int	ptm_root:1;
393 	unsigned int	ptm_enabled:1;
394 	u8		ptm_granularity;
395 #endif
396 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
397 	const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
398 #endif
399 	struct pci_vpd *vpd;
400 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS
401 	union {
402 		struct pci_sriov *sriov;	/* SR-IOV capability related */
403 		struct pci_dev *physfn;	/* the PF this VF is associated with */
404 	};
405 	u16		ats_cap;	/* ATS Capability offset */
406 	u8		ats_stu;	/* ATS Smallest Translation Unit */
407 	atomic_t	ats_ref_cnt;	/* number of VFs with ATS enabled */
408 #endif
409 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PRI
410 	u32		pri_reqs_alloc; /* Number of PRI requests allocated */
411 #endif
412 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID
413 	u16		pasid_features;
414 #endif
415 	phys_addr_t rom; /* Physical address of ROM if it's not from the BAR */
416 	size_t romlen; /* Length of ROM if it's not from the BAR */
417 	char *driver_override; /* Driver name to force a match */
418 
419 	unsigned long priv_flags; /* Private flags for the pci driver */
420 };
421 
422 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_physfn(struct pci_dev *dev)
423 {
424 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
425 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
426 		dev = dev->physfn;
427 #endif
428 	return dev;
429 }
430 
431 struct pci_dev *pci_alloc_dev(struct pci_bus *bus);
432 
433 #define	to_pci_dev(n) container_of(n, struct pci_dev, dev)
434 #define for_each_pci_dev(d) while ((d = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, d)) != NULL)
435 
436 static inline int pci_channel_offline(struct pci_dev *pdev)
437 {
438 	return (pdev->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal);
439 }
440 
441 struct pci_host_bridge {
442 	struct device dev;
443 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* root bus */
444 	struct pci_ops *ops;
445 	void *sysdata;
446 	int busnr;
447 	struct list_head windows;	/* resource_entry */
448 	u8 (*swizzle_irq)(struct pci_dev *, u8 *); /* platform IRQ swizzler */
449 	int (*map_irq)(const struct pci_dev *, u8, u8);
450 	void (*release_fn)(struct pci_host_bridge *);
451 	void *release_data;
452 	struct msi_controller *msi;
453 	unsigned int ignore_reset_delay:1;	/* for entire hierarchy */
454 	/* Resource alignment requirements */
455 	resource_size_t (*align_resource)(struct pci_dev *dev,
456 			const struct resource *res,
457 			resource_size_t start,
458 			resource_size_t size,
459 			resource_size_t align);
460 	unsigned long private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
461 };
462 
463 #define	to_pci_host_bridge(n) container_of(n, struct pci_host_bridge, dev)
464 
465 static inline void *pci_host_bridge_priv(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
466 {
467 	return (void *)bridge->private;
468 }
469 
470 static inline struct pci_host_bridge *pci_host_bridge_from_priv(void *priv)
471 {
472 	return container_of(priv, struct pci_host_bridge, private);
473 }
474 
475 struct pci_host_bridge *pci_alloc_host_bridge(size_t priv);
476 struct pci_host_bridge *devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(struct device *dev,
477 						   size_t priv);
478 void pci_free_host_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
479 struct pci_host_bridge *pci_find_host_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus);
480 
481 void pci_set_host_bridge_release(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge,
482 		     void (*release_fn)(struct pci_host_bridge *),
483 		     void *release_data);
484 
485 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
486 
487 /*
488  * The first PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM PCI bus resources (those that correspond
489  * to P2P or CardBus bridge windows) go in a table.  Additional ones (for
490  * buses below host bridges or subtractive decode bridges) go in the list.
491  * Use pci_bus_for_each_resource() to iterate through all the resources.
492  */
493 
494 /*
495  * PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE means the bridge forwards the window implicitly
496  * and there's no way to program the bridge with the details of the window.
497  * This does not apply to ACPI _CRS windows, even with the _DEC subtractive-
498  * decode bit set, because they are explicit and can be programmed with _SRS.
499  */
500 #define PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE	0x1
501 
502 struct pci_bus_resource {
503 	struct list_head list;
504 	struct resource *res;
505 	unsigned int flags;
506 };
507 
508 #define PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK	0x0fU	/* These bits of resource flags tell us the PCI region flags */
509 
510 struct pci_bus {
511 	struct list_head node;		/* node in list of buses */
512 	struct pci_bus	*parent;	/* parent bus this bridge is on */
513 	struct list_head children;	/* list of child buses */
514 	struct list_head devices;	/* list of devices on this bus */
515 	struct pci_dev	*self;		/* bridge device as seen by parent */
516 	struct list_head slots;		/* list of slots on this bus;
517 					   protected by pci_slot_mutex */
518 	struct resource *resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM];
519 	struct list_head resources;	/* address space routed to this bus */
520 	struct resource busn_res;	/* bus numbers routed to this bus */
521 
522 	struct pci_ops	*ops;		/* configuration access functions */
523 	struct msi_controller *msi;	/* MSI controller */
524 	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
525 	struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;	/* directory entry in /proc/bus/pci */
526 
527 	unsigned char	number;		/* bus number */
528 	unsigned char	primary;	/* number of primary bridge */
529 	unsigned char	max_bus_speed;	/* enum pci_bus_speed */
530 	unsigned char	cur_bus_speed;	/* enum pci_bus_speed */
531 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
532 	int		domain_nr;
533 #endif
534 
535 	char		name[48];
536 
537 	unsigned short  bridge_ctl;	/* manage NO_ISA/FBB/et al behaviors */
538 	pci_bus_flags_t bus_flags;	/* inherited by child buses */
539 	struct device		*bridge;
540 	struct device		dev;
541 	struct bin_attribute	*legacy_io; /* legacy I/O for this bus */
542 	struct bin_attribute	*legacy_mem; /* legacy mem */
543 	unsigned int		is_added:1;
544 };
545 
546 #define to_pci_bus(n)	container_of(n, struct pci_bus, dev)
547 
548 /*
549  * Returns true if the PCI bus is root (behind host-PCI bridge),
550  * false otherwise
551  *
552  * Some code assumes that "bus->self == NULL" means that bus is a root bus.
553  * This is incorrect because "virtual" buses added for SR-IOV (via
554  * virtfn_add_bus()) have "bus->self == NULL" but are not root buses.
555  */
556 static inline bool pci_is_root_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
557 {
558 	return !(pbus->parent);
559 }
560 
561 /**
562  * pci_is_bridge - check if the PCI device is a bridge
563  * @dev: PCI device
564  *
565  * Return true if the PCI device is bridge whether it has subordinate
566  * or not.
567  */
568 static inline bool pci_is_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
569 {
570 	return dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
571 		dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
572 }
573 
574 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_upstream_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
575 {
576 	dev = pci_physfn(dev);
577 	if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus))
578 		return NULL;
579 
580 	return dev->bus->self;
581 }
582 
583 struct device *pci_get_host_bridge_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
584 void pci_put_host_bridge_device(struct device *dev);
585 
586 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
587 static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
588 {
589 	return pci_dev->msi_enabled || pci_dev->msix_enabled;
590 }
591 #else
592 static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) { return false; }
593 #endif
594 
595 /*
596  * Error values that may be returned by PCI functions.
597  */
598 #define PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL		0x00
599 #define PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED	0x81
600 #define PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID		0x83
601 #define PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND	0x86
602 #define PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER	0x87
603 #define PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED		0x88
604 #define PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL	0x89
605 
606 /*
607  * Translate above to generic errno for passing back through non-PCI code.
608  */
609 static inline int pcibios_err_to_errno(int err)
610 {
611 	if (err <= PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
612 		return err; /* Assume already errno */
613 
614 	switch (err) {
615 	case PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED:
616 		return -ENOENT;
617 	case PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID:
618 		return -ENOTTY;
619 	case PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
620 		return -ENODEV;
621 	case PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER:
622 		return -EFAULT;
623 	case PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED:
624 		return -EIO;
625 	case PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
626 		return -ENOSPC;
627 	}
628 
629 	return -ERANGE;
630 }
631 
632 /* Low-level architecture-dependent routines */
633 
634 struct pci_ops {
635 	int (*add_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus);
636 	void (*remove_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus);
637 	void __iomem *(*map_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where);
638 	int (*read)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *val);
639 	int (*write)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 val);
640 };
641 
642 /*
643  * ACPI needs to be able to access PCI config space before we've done a
644  * PCI bus scan and created pci_bus structures.
645  */
646 int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
647 		 int reg, int len, u32 *val);
648 int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
649 		  int reg, int len, u32 val);
650 
651 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BUS_ADDR_T_64BIT
652 typedef u64 pci_bus_addr_t;
653 #else
654 typedef u32 pci_bus_addr_t;
655 #endif
656 
657 struct pci_bus_region {
658 	pci_bus_addr_t start;
659 	pci_bus_addr_t end;
660 };
661 
662 struct pci_dynids {
663 	spinlock_t lock;            /* protects list, index */
664 	struct list_head list;      /* for IDs added at runtime */
665 };
666 
667 
668 /*
669  * PCI Error Recovery System (PCI-ERS).  If a PCI device driver provides
670  * a set of callbacks in struct pci_error_handlers, that device driver
671  * will be notified of PCI bus errors, and will be driven to recovery
672  * when an error occurs.
673  */
674 
675 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_ers_result_t;
676 
677 enum pci_ers_result {
678 	/* no result/none/not supported in device driver */
679 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 1,
680 
681 	/* Device driver can recover without slot reset */
682 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 2,
683 
684 	/* Device driver wants slot to be reset. */
685 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 3,
686 
687 	/* Device has completely failed, is unrecoverable */
688 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 4,
689 
690 	/* Device driver is fully recovered and operational */
691 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 5,
692 
693 	/* No AER capabilities registered for the driver */
694 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NO_AER_DRIVER = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 6,
695 };
696 
697 /* PCI bus error event callbacks */
698 struct pci_error_handlers {
699 	/* PCI bus error detected on this device */
700 	pci_ers_result_t (*error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev,
701 					   enum pci_channel_state error);
702 
703 	/* MMIO has been re-enabled, but not DMA */
704 	pci_ers_result_t (*mmio_enabled)(struct pci_dev *dev);
705 
706 	/* PCI slot has been reset */
707 	pci_ers_result_t (*slot_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
708 
709 	/* PCI function reset prepare or completed */
710 	void (*reset_prepare)(struct pci_dev *dev);
711 	void (*reset_done)(struct pci_dev *dev);
712 
713 	/* Device driver may resume normal operations */
714 	void (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev);
715 };
716 
717 
718 struct module;
719 struct pci_driver {
720 	struct list_head node;
721 	const char *name;
722 	const struct pci_device_id *id_table;	/* must be non-NULL for probe to be called */
723 	int  (*probe)  (struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id);	/* New device inserted */
724 	void (*remove) (struct pci_dev *dev);	/* Device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver) */
725 	int  (*suspend) (struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);	/* Device suspended */
726 	int  (*suspend_late) (struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
727 	int  (*resume_early) (struct pci_dev *dev);
728 	int  (*resume) (struct pci_dev *dev);	                /* Device woken up */
729 	void (*shutdown) (struct pci_dev *dev);
730 	int (*sriov_configure) (struct pci_dev *dev, int num_vfs); /* PF pdev */
731 	const struct pci_error_handlers *err_handler;
732 	struct device_driver	driver;
733 	struct pci_dynids dynids;
734 };
735 
736 #define	to_pci_driver(drv) container_of(drv, struct pci_driver, driver)
737 
738 /**
739  * PCI_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific pci device
740  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
741  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
742  *
743  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
744  * specific device.  The subvendor and subdevice fields will be set to
745  * PCI_ANY_ID.
746  */
747 #define PCI_DEVICE(vend,dev) \
748 	.vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
749 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
750 
751 /**
752  * PCI_DEVICE_SUB - macro used to describe a specific pci device with subsystem
753  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
754  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
755  * @subvend: the 16 bit PCI Subvendor ID
756  * @subdev: the 16 bit PCI Subdevice ID
757  *
758  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
759  * specific device with subsystem information.
760  */
761 #define PCI_DEVICE_SUB(vend, dev, subvend, subdev) \
762 	.vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
763 	.subvendor = (subvend), .subdevice = (subdev)
764 
765 /**
766  * PCI_DEVICE_CLASS - macro used to describe a specific pci device class
767  * @dev_class: the class, subclass, prog-if triple for this device
768  * @dev_class_mask: the class mask for this device
769  *
770  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
771  * specific PCI class.  The vendor, device, subvendor, and subdevice
772  * fields will be set to PCI_ANY_ID.
773  */
774 #define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(dev_class,dev_class_mask) \
775 	.class = (dev_class), .class_mask = (dev_class_mask), \
776 	.vendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .device = PCI_ANY_ID, \
777 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
778 
779 /**
780  * PCI_VDEVICE - macro used to describe a specific pci device in short form
781  * @vend: the vendor name
782  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
783  *
784  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
785  * specific PCI device.  The subvendor, and subdevice fields will be set
786  * to PCI_ANY_ID. The macro allows the next field to follow as the device
787  * private data.
788  */
789 
790 #define PCI_VDEVICE(vend, dev) \
791 	.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_##vend, .device = (dev), \
792 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0
793 
794 enum {
795 	PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC	= 0x00000001,	/* ignore firmware setup */
796 	PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS	= 0x00000002,	/* reassign all bus numbers */
797 	PCI_PROBE_ONLY		= 0x00000004,	/* use existing setup */
798 	PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN	= 0x00000008,	/* don't do ISA alignment */
799 	PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS	= 0x00000010,	/* enable domains in /proc */
800 	PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0	= 0x00000020,	/* ... except domain 0 */
801 	PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS	= 0x00000040,	/* scan all, not just dev 0 */
802 };
803 
804 /* these external functions are only available when PCI support is enabled */
805 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
806 
807 extern unsigned int pci_flags;
808 
809 static inline void pci_set_flags(int flags) { pci_flags = flags; }
810 static inline void pci_add_flags(int flags) { pci_flags |= flags; }
811 static inline void pci_clear_flags(int flags) { pci_flags &= ~flags; }
812 static inline int pci_has_flag(int flag) { return pci_flags & flag; }
813 
814 void pcie_bus_configure_settings(struct pci_bus *bus);
815 
816 enum pcie_bus_config_types {
817 	PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF,	/* don't touch MPS at all */
818 	PCIE_BUS_DEFAULT,	/* ensure MPS matches upstream bridge */
819 	PCIE_BUS_SAFE,		/* use largest MPS boot-time devices support */
820 	PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE,	/* use MPS and MRRS for best performance */
821 	PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER,	/* set MPS = 128 for all devices */
822 };
823 
824 extern enum pcie_bus_config_types pcie_bus_config;
825 
826 extern struct bus_type pci_bus_type;
827 
828 /* Do NOT directly access these two variables, unless you are arch-specific PCI
829  * code, or PCI core code. */
830 extern struct list_head pci_root_buses;	/* list of all known PCI buses */
831 /* Some device drivers need know if PCI is initiated */
832 int no_pci_devices(void);
833 
834 void pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
835 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
836 void pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
837 void pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
838 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *);
839 int __must_check pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
840 /* Architecture-specific versions may override this (weak) */
841 char *pcibios_setup(char *str);
842 
843 /* Used only when drivers/pci/setup.c is used */
844 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *, const struct resource *,
845 				resource_size_t,
846 				resource_size_t);
847 void pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *, int irq);
848 
849 /* Weak but can be overriden by arch */
850 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *);
851 
852 /* Generic PCI functions used internally */
853 
854 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_bus_region *region,
855 			     struct resource *res);
856 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
857 			     struct pci_bus_region *region);
858 void pcibios_scan_specific_bus(int busn);
859 struct pci_bus *pci_find_bus(int domain, int busnr);
860 void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus);
861 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus(int bus, struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata);
862 struct pci_bus *pci_create_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
863 				    struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
864 				    struct list_head *resources);
865 int pci_bus_insert_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b, int bus, int busmax);
866 int pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(struct pci_bus *b, int busmax);
867 void pci_bus_release_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b);
868 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
869 					     struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
870 					     struct list_head *resources);
871 int pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
872 struct pci_bus *pci_add_new_bus(struct pci_bus *parent, struct pci_dev *dev,
873 				int busnr);
874 void pcie_update_link_speed(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 link_status);
875 struct pci_slot *pci_create_slot(struct pci_bus *parent, int slot_nr,
876 				 const char *name,
877 				 struct hotplug_slot *hotplug);
878 void pci_destroy_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
879 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
880 void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev);
881 #else
882 static inline void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
883 #endif
884 int pci_scan_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn);
885 struct pci_dev *pci_scan_single_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn);
886 void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus);
887 unsigned int pci_scan_child_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
888 void pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
889 void pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child);
890 struct resource *pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev,
891 					  struct resource *res);
892 struct pci_dev *pci_find_pcie_root_port(struct pci_dev *dev);
893 u8 pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pin);
894 int pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge);
895 u8 pci_common_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp);
896 struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev);
897 void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev);
898 void pci_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *b);
899 void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
900 void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
901 void pci_stop_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
902 void pci_remove_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
903 void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus);
904 void pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type);
905 void pci_sort_breadthfirst(void);
906 #define dev_is_pci(d) ((d)->bus == &pci_bus_type)
907 #define dev_is_pf(d) ((dev_is_pci(d) ? to_pci_dev(d)->is_physfn : false))
908 
909 /* Generic PCI functions exported to card drivers */
910 
911 enum pci_lost_interrupt_reason {
912 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_NO_INFORMATION = 0,
913 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_MSI,
914 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_MSIX,
915 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_ACPI,
916 };
917 enum pci_lost_interrupt_reason pci_lost_interrupt(struct pci_dev *dev);
918 int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
919 int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap);
920 int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
921 int pci_find_next_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int cap);
922 int pci_find_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int ht_cap);
923 int pci_find_next_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap);
924 struct pci_bus *pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from);
925 
926 struct pci_dev *pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
927 				struct pci_dev *from);
928 struct pci_dev *pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
929 				unsigned int ss_vendor, unsigned int ss_device,
930 				struct pci_dev *from);
931 struct pci_dev *pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn);
932 struct pci_dev *pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(int domain, unsigned int bus,
933 					    unsigned int devfn);
934 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_bus_and_slot(unsigned int bus,
935 						   unsigned int devfn)
936 {
937 	return pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, bus, devfn);
938 }
939 struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from);
940 int pci_dev_present(const struct pci_device_id *ids);
941 
942 int pci_bus_read_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
943 			     int where, u8 *val);
944 int pci_bus_read_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
945 			     int where, u16 *val);
946 int pci_bus_read_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
947 			      int where, u32 *val);
948 int pci_bus_write_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
949 			      int where, u8 val);
950 int pci_bus_write_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
951 			      int where, u16 val);
952 int pci_bus_write_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
953 			       int where, u32 val);
954 
955 int pci_generic_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
956 			    int where, int size, u32 *val);
957 int pci_generic_config_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
958 			    int where, int size, u32 val);
959 int pci_generic_config_read32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
960 			      int where, int size, u32 *val);
961 int pci_generic_config_write32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
962 			       int where, int size, u32 val);
963 
964 struct pci_ops *pci_bus_set_ops(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_ops *ops);
965 
966 int pci_read_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val);
967 int pci_read_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val);
968 int pci_read_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *val);
969 int pci_write_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val);
970 int pci_write_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val);
971 int pci_write_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val);
972 
973 int pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *val);
974 int pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *val);
975 int pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val);
976 int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val);
977 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
978 				       u16 clear, u16 set);
979 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
980 					u32 clear, u32 set);
981 
982 static inline int pcie_capability_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
983 					   u16 set)
984 {
985 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, 0, set);
986 }
987 
988 static inline int pcie_capability_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
989 					    u32 set)
990 {
991 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, 0, set);
992 }
993 
994 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
995 					     u16 clear)
996 {
997 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, clear, 0);
998 }
999 
1000 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1001 					      u32 clear)
1002 {
1003 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, clear, 0);
1004 }
1005 
1006 /* user-space driven config access */
1007 int pci_user_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val);
1008 int pci_user_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val);
1009 int pci_user_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *val);
1010 int pci_user_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val);
1011 int pci_user_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val);
1012 int pci_user_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val);
1013 
1014 int __must_check pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1015 int __must_check pci_enable_device_io(struct pci_dev *dev);
1016 int __must_check pci_enable_device_mem(struct pci_dev *dev);
1017 int __must_check pci_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *);
1018 int __must_check pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1019 void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1020 
1021 static inline bool pci_intx_mask_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1022 {
1023 	/*
1024 	 * INTx masking is supported if PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE is
1025 	 * writable and no quirk has marked the feature broken.
1026 	 */
1027 	return !pdev->broken_intx_masking;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static inline int pci_is_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1031 {
1032 	return (atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt) > 0);
1033 }
1034 
1035 static inline int pci_is_managed(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1036 {
1037 	return pdev->is_managed;
1038 }
1039 
1040 void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1041 
1042 extern unsigned int pcibios_max_latency;
1043 void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1044 void pci_clear_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1045 
1046 int pci_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state);
1047 int pci_set_cacheline_size(struct pci_dev *dev);
1048 #define HAVE_PCI_SET_MWI
1049 int __must_check pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1050 int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1051 void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1052 void pci_intx(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable);
1053 bool pci_check_and_mask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
1054 bool pci_check_and_unmask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
1055 int pci_wait_for_pending(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 mask);
1056 int pci_wait_for_pending_transaction(struct pci_dev *dev);
1057 int pcix_get_max_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev);
1058 int pcix_get_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev);
1059 int pcix_set_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev, int mmrbc);
1060 int pcie_get_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1061 int pcie_set_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev, int rq);
1062 int pcie_get_mps(struct pci_dev *dev);
1063 int pcie_set_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps);
1064 int pcie_get_minimum_link(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bus_speed *speed,
1065 			  enum pcie_link_width *width);
1066 void pcie_flr(struct pci_dev *dev);
1067 int __pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1068 int __pci_reset_function_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
1069 int pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1070 int pci_reset_function_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
1071 int pci_try_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1072 int pci_probe_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1073 int pci_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1074 int pci_try_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1075 int pci_probe_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1076 int pci_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1077 int pci_try_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1078 void pci_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1079 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1080 void pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1081 void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1082 int __must_check pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i);
1083 int __must_check pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i, resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t align);
1084 int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags);
1085 bool pci_device_is_present(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1086 void pci_ignore_hotplug(struct pci_dev *dev);
1087 
1088 int __printf(6, 7) pci_request_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr,
1089 		irq_handler_t handler, irq_handler_t thread_fn, void *dev_id,
1090 		const char *fmt, ...);
1091 void pci_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr, void *dev_id);
1092 
1093 /* ROM control related routines */
1094 int pci_enable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1095 void pci_disable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1096 void __iomem __must_check *pci_map_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size);
1097 void pci_unmap_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom);
1098 size_t pci_get_rom_size(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom, size_t size);
1099 void __iomem __must_check *pci_platform_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size);
1100 
1101 /* Power management related routines */
1102 int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1103 void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1104 struct pci_saved_state *pci_store_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1105 int pci_load_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1106 			 struct pci_saved_state *state);
1107 int pci_load_and_free_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1108 				  struct pci_saved_state **state);
1109 struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, char cap);
1110 struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_ext_cap(struct pci_dev *dev,
1111 						   u16 cap);
1112 int pci_add_cap_save_buffer(struct pci_dev *dev, char cap, unsigned int size);
1113 int pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(struct pci_dev *dev,
1114 				u16 cap, unsigned int size);
1115 int __pci_complete_power_transition(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1116 int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1117 pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
1118 bool pci_pme_capable(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1119 void pci_pme_active(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
1120 int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state, bool enable);
1121 int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
1122 int pci_prepare_to_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev);
1123 int pci_back_from_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev);
1124 bool pci_dev_run_wake(struct pci_dev *dev);
1125 bool pci_check_pme_status(struct pci_dev *dev);
1126 void pci_pme_wakeup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1127 void pci_d3cold_enable(struct pci_dev *dev);
1128 void pci_d3cold_disable(struct pci_dev *dev);
1129 
1130 /* PCI Virtual Channel */
1131 int pci_save_vc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1132 void pci_restore_vc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1133 void pci_allocate_vc_save_buffers(struct pci_dev *dev);
1134 
1135 /* For use by arch with custom probe code */
1136 void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1137 void set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1138 
1139 /* Functions for PCI Hotplug drivers to use */
1140 int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1141 unsigned int pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(struct pci_dev *bridge);
1142 unsigned int pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1143 void pci_lock_rescan_remove(void);
1144 void pci_unlock_rescan_remove(void);
1145 
1146 /* Vital product data routines */
1147 ssize_t pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf);
1148 ssize_t pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf);
1149 int pci_set_vpd_size(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t len);
1150 
1151 /* Helper functions for low-level code (drivers/pci/setup-[bus,res].c) */
1152 resource_size_t pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx);
1153 void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus);
1154 void pci_bus_claim_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1155 void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus);
1156 int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *, int);
1157 int pci_claim_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev *bridge, int i);
1158 void pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void);
1159 void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge);
1160 void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1161 void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1162 void pdev_enable_device(struct pci_dev *);
1163 int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
1164 void pci_fixup_irqs(u8 (*)(struct pci_dev *, u8 *),
1165 		    int (*)(const struct pci_dev *, u8, u8));
1166 void pci_assign_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1167 struct resource *pci_find_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res);
1168 #define HAVE_PCI_REQ_REGIONS	2
1169 int __must_check pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1170 int __must_check pci_request_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1171 void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *);
1172 int __must_check pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1173 int __must_check pci_request_region_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1174 void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *, int);
1175 int pci_request_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1176 int pci_request_selected_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1177 void pci_release_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *, int);
1178 
1179 /* drivers/pci/bus.c */
1180 struct pci_bus *pci_bus_get(struct pci_bus *bus);
1181 void pci_bus_put(struct pci_bus *bus);
1182 void pci_add_resource(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res);
1183 void pci_add_resource_offset(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res,
1184 			     resource_size_t offset);
1185 void pci_free_resource_list(struct list_head *resources);
1186 void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
1187 			  unsigned int flags);
1188 struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n);
1189 void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1190 int devm_request_pci_bus_resources(struct device *dev,
1191 				   struct list_head *resources);
1192 
1193 #define pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i)				\
1194 	for (i = 0;							\
1195 	    (res = pci_bus_resource_n(bus, i)) || i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; \
1196 	     i++)
1197 
1198 int __must_check pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
1199 			struct resource *res, resource_size_t size,
1200 			resource_size_t align, resource_size_t min,
1201 			unsigned long type_mask,
1202 			resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
1203 						  const struct resource *,
1204 						  resource_size_t,
1205 						  resource_size_t),
1206 			void *alignf_data);
1207 
1208 
1209 int pci_register_io_range(phys_addr_t addr, resource_size_t size);
1210 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t addr);
1211 phys_addr_t pci_pio_to_address(unsigned long pio);
1212 int pci_remap_iospace(const struct resource *res, phys_addr_t phys_addr);
1213 void pci_unmap_iospace(struct resource *res);
1214 void __iomem *devm_pci_remap_cfgspace(struct device *dev,
1215 				      resource_size_t offset,
1216 				      resource_size_t size);
1217 void __iomem *devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource(struct device *dev,
1218 					  struct resource *res);
1219 
1220 static inline pci_bus_addr_t pci_bus_address(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
1221 {
1222 	struct pci_bus_region region;
1223 
1224 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, &pdev->resource[bar]);
1225 	return region.start;
1226 }
1227 
1228 /* Proper probing supporting hot-pluggable devices */
1229 int __must_check __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *, struct module *,
1230 				       const char *mod_name);
1231 
1232 /*
1233  * pci_register_driver must be a macro so that KBUILD_MODNAME can be expanded
1234  */
1235 #define pci_register_driver(driver)		\
1236 	__pci_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
1237 
1238 void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *dev);
1239 
1240 /**
1241  * module_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a PCI driver
1242  * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
1243  *
1244  * Helper macro for PCI drivers which do not do anything special in module
1245  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
1246  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
1247  */
1248 #define module_pci_driver(__pci_driver) \
1249 	module_driver(__pci_driver, pci_register_driver, \
1250 		       pci_unregister_driver)
1251 
1252 /**
1253  * builtin_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a PCI driver
1254  * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
1255  *
1256  * Helper macro for PCI drivers which do not do anything special in their
1257  * init code. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each driver may only
1258  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces device_initcall(...)
1259  */
1260 #define builtin_pci_driver(__pci_driver) \
1261 	builtin_driver(__pci_driver, pci_register_driver)
1262 
1263 struct pci_driver *pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev);
1264 int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
1265 		  unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
1266 		  unsigned int subvendor, unsigned int subdevice,
1267 		  unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
1268 		  unsigned long driver_data);
1269 const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
1270 					 struct pci_dev *dev);
1271 int pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max,
1272 		    int pass);
1273 
1274 void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
1275 		  void *userdata);
1276 int pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev);
1277 unsigned char pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus);
1278 void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus);
1279 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
1280 					 unsigned long type);
1281 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1282 
1283 #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_BRIDGE (1 << 0)
1284 #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_DECODES (1 << 1)
1285 
1286 int pci_set_vga_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
1287 		      unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
1288 
1289 #define PCI_IRQ_LEGACY		(1 << 0) /* allow legacy interrupts */
1290 #define PCI_IRQ_MSI		(1 << 1) /* allow MSI interrupts */
1291 #define PCI_IRQ_MSIX		(1 << 2) /* allow MSI-X interrupts */
1292 #define PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY	(1 << 3) /* auto-assign affinity */
1293 #define PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES \
1294 	(PCI_IRQ_LEGACY | PCI_IRQ_MSI | PCI_IRQ_MSIX)
1295 
1296 /* kmem_cache style wrapper around pci_alloc_consistent() */
1297 
1298 #include <linux/pci-dma.h>
1299 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
1300 
1301 #define	pci_pool dma_pool
1302 #define pci_pool_create(name, pdev, size, align, allocation) \
1303 		dma_pool_create(name, &pdev->dev, size, align, allocation)
1304 #define	pci_pool_destroy(pool) dma_pool_destroy(pool)
1305 #define	pci_pool_alloc(pool, flags, handle) dma_pool_alloc(pool, flags, handle)
1306 #define	pci_pool_zalloc(pool, flags, handle) \
1307 		dma_pool_zalloc(pool, flags, handle)
1308 #define	pci_pool_free(pool, vaddr, addr) dma_pool_free(pool, vaddr, addr)
1309 
1310 struct msix_entry {
1311 	u32	vector;	/* kernel uses to write allocated vector */
1312 	u16	entry;	/* driver uses to specify entry, OS writes */
1313 };
1314 
1315 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1316 int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev);
1317 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1318 int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev);
1319 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev);
1320 void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1321 int pci_msi_enabled(void);
1322 int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1323 int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1324 			  int minvec, int maxvec);
1325 static inline int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
1326 					struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1327 {
1328 	int rc = pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, nvec, nvec);
1329 	if (rc < 0)
1330 		return rc;
1331 	return 0;
1332 }
1333 int pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1334 				   unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1335 				   const struct irq_affinity *affd);
1336 
1337 void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev);
1338 int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr);
1339 const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *pdev, int vec);
1340 int pci_irq_get_node(struct pci_dev *pdev, int vec);
1341 
1342 #else
1343 static inline int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
1344 static inline void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1345 static inline int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
1346 static inline void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1347 static inline void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1348 static inline int pci_msi_enabled(void) { return 0; }
1349 static inline int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1350 { return -ENOSYS; }
1351 static inline int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
1352 		      struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec, int maxvec)
1353 { return -ENOSYS; }
1354 static inline int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
1355 		      struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1356 { return -ENOSYS; }
1357 
1358 static inline int
1359 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1360 			       unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1361 			       const struct irq_affinity *aff_desc)
1362 {
1363 	if ((flags & PCI_IRQ_LEGACY) && min_vecs == 1 && dev->irq)
1364 		return 1;
1365 	return -ENOSPC;
1366 }
1367 
1368 static inline void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev)
1369 {
1370 }
1371 
1372 static inline int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr)
1373 {
1374 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr > 0))
1375 		return -EINVAL;
1376 	return dev->irq;
1377 }
1378 static inline const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1379 		int vec)
1380 {
1381 	return cpu_possible_mask;
1382 }
1383 
1384 static inline int pci_irq_get_node(struct pci_dev *pdev, int vec)
1385 {
1386 	return first_online_node;
1387 }
1388 #endif
1389 
1390 static inline int
1391 pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1392 		      unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags)
1393 {
1394 	return pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs, flags,
1395 					      NULL);
1396 }
1397 
1398 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS
1399 extern bool pcie_ports_disabled;
1400 extern bool pcie_ports_auto;
1401 #else
1402 #define pcie_ports_disabled	true
1403 #define pcie_ports_auto		false
1404 #endif
1405 
1406 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1407 bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void);
1408 #else
1409 static inline bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void) { return false; }
1410 #endif
1411 
1412 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1413 void pci_no_aer(void);
1414 bool pci_aer_available(void);
1415 int pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
1416 #else
1417 static inline void pci_no_aer(void) { }
1418 static inline bool pci_aer_available(void) { return false; }
1419 static inline int pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *d) { return -ENODEV; }
1420 #endif
1421 
1422 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
1423 void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev);
1424 void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str);
1425 #else
1426 static inline void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1427 static inline void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str) { }
1428 #endif
1429 
1430 #ifdef CONFIG_HT_IRQ
1431 /* The functions a driver should call */
1432 int  ht_create_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx);
1433 void ht_destroy_irq(unsigned int irq);
1434 #endif /* CONFIG_HT_IRQ */
1435 
1436 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS
1437 /* Address Translation Service */
1438 void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
1439 int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps);
1440 void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev);
1441 int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev);
1442 #else
1443 static inline void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *d) { }
1444 static inline int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *d, int ps) { return -ENODEV; }
1445 static inline void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *d) { }
1446 static inline int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *d) { return -ENODEV; }
1447 #endif
1448 
1449 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_PTM
1450 int pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *granularity);
1451 #else
1452 static inline int pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *granularity)
1453 { return -EINVAL; }
1454 #endif
1455 
1456 void pci_cfg_access_lock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1457 bool pci_cfg_access_trylock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1458 void pci_cfg_access_unlock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1459 
1460 /*
1461  * PCI domain support.  Sometimes called PCI segment (eg by ACPI),
1462  * a PCI domain is defined to be a set of PCI buses which share
1463  * configuration space.
1464  */
1465 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
1466 extern int pci_domains_supported;
1467 int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void);
1468 #else
1469 enum { pci_domains_supported = 0 };
1470 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1471 static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1472 static inline int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
1473 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS */
1474 
1475 /*
1476  * Generic implementation for PCI domain support. If your
1477  * architecture does not need custom management of PCI
1478  * domains then this implementation will be used
1479  */
1480 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
1481 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
1482 {
1483 	return bus->domain_nr;
1484 }
1485 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1486 int acpi_pci_bus_find_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus);
1487 #else
1488 static inline int acpi_pci_bus_find_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
1489 { return 0; }
1490 #endif
1491 int pci_bus_find_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus, struct device *parent);
1492 #endif
1493 
1494 /* some architectures require additional setup to direct VGA traffic */
1495 typedef int (*arch_set_vga_state_t)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
1496 		      unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
1497 void pci_register_set_vga_state(arch_set_vga_state_t func);
1498 
1499 static inline int
1500 pci_request_io_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *name)
1501 {
1502 	return pci_request_selected_regions(pdev,
1503 			    pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO), name);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static inline void
1507 pci_release_io_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1508 {
1509 	return pci_release_selected_regions(pdev,
1510 			    pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO));
1511 }
1512 
1513 static inline int
1514 pci_request_mem_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *name)
1515 {
1516 	return pci_request_selected_regions(pdev,
1517 			    pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM), name);
1518 }
1519 
1520 static inline void
1521 pci_release_mem_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1522 {
1523 	return pci_release_selected_regions(pdev,
1524 			    pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM));
1525 }
1526 
1527 #else /* CONFIG_PCI is not enabled */
1528 
1529 static inline void pci_set_flags(int flags) { }
1530 static inline void pci_add_flags(int flags) { }
1531 static inline void pci_clear_flags(int flags) { }
1532 static inline int pci_has_flag(int flag) { return 0; }
1533 
1534 /*
1535  *  If the system does not have PCI, clearly these return errors.  Define
1536  *  these as simple inline functions to avoid hair in drivers.
1537  */
1538 
1539 #define _PCI_NOP(o, s, t) \
1540 	static inline int pci_##o##_config_##s(struct pci_dev *dev, \
1541 						int where, t val) \
1542 		{ return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
1543 
1544 #define _PCI_NOP_ALL(o, x)	_PCI_NOP(o, byte, u8 x) \
1545 				_PCI_NOP(o, word, u16 x) \
1546 				_PCI_NOP(o, dword, u32 x)
1547 _PCI_NOP_ALL(read, *)
1548 _PCI_NOP_ALL(write,)
1549 
1550 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor,
1551 					     unsigned int device,
1552 					     struct pci_dev *from)
1553 { return NULL; }
1554 
1555 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor,
1556 					     unsigned int device,
1557 					     unsigned int ss_vendor,
1558 					     unsigned int ss_device,
1559 					     struct pci_dev *from)
1560 { return NULL; }
1561 
1562 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class,
1563 					    struct pci_dev *from)
1564 { return NULL; }
1565 
1566 #define pci_dev_present(ids)	(0)
1567 #define no_pci_devices()	(1)
1568 #define pci_dev_put(dev)	do { } while (0)
1569 
1570 static inline void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1571 static inline int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -EIO; }
1572 static inline void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1573 static inline int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i)
1574 { return -EBUSY; }
1575 static inline int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv,
1576 					struct module *owner)
1577 { return 0; }
1578 static inline int pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
1579 { return 0; }
1580 static inline void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv) { }
1581 static inline int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
1582 { return 0; }
1583 static inline int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 post,
1584 					   int cap)
1585 { return 0; }
1586 static inline int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
1587 { return 0; }
1588 
1589 /* Power management related routines */
1590 static inline int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1591 static inline void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1592 static inline int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
1593 { return 0; }
1594 static inline int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
1595 { return 0; }
1596 static inline pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1597 					   pm_message_t state)
1598 { return PCI_D0; }
1599 static inline int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state,
1600 				  int enable)
1601 { return 0; }
1602 
1603 static inline struct resource *pci_find_resource(struct pci_dev *dev,
1604 						 struct resource *res)
1605 { return NULL; }
1606 static inline int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *res_name)
1607 { return -EIO; }
1608 static inline void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1609 
1610 static inline unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t addr) { return -1; }
1611 
1612 static inline void pci_block_cfg_access(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1613 static inline int pci_block_cfg_access_in_atomic(struct pci_dev *dev)
1614 { return 0; }
1615 static inline void pci_unblock_cfg_access(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1616 
1617 static inline struct pci_bus *pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from)
1618 { return NULL; }
1619 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus,
1620 						unsigned int devfn)
1621 { return NULL; }
1622 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_bus_and_slot(unsigned int bus,
1623 						unsigned int devfn)
1624 { return NULL; }
1625 
1626 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1627 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev) { return NULL; }
1628 static inline int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
1629 
1630 #define dev_is_pci(d) (false)
1631 #define dev_is_pf(d) (false)
1632 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1633 
1634 /* Include architecture-dependent settings and functions */
1635 
1636 #include <asm/pci.h>
1637 
1638 /* These two functions provide almost identical functionality. Depennding
1639  * on the architecture, one will be implemented as a wrapper around the
1640  * other (in drivers/pci/mmap.c).
1641  *
1642  * pci_mmap_resource_range() maps a specific BAR, and vm->vm_pgoff
1643  * is expected to be an offset within that region.
1644  *
1645  * pci_mmap_page_range() is the legacy architecture-specific interface,
1646  * which accepts a "user visible" resource address converted by
1647  * pci_resource_to_user(), as used in the legacy mmap() interface in
1648  * /proc/bus/pci/.
1649  */
1650 int pci_mmap_resource_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
1651 			    struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1652 			    enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine);
1653 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
1654 			struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1655 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine);
1656 
1657 #ifndef arch_can_pci_mmap_wc
1658 #define arch_can_pci_mmap_wc()		0
1659 #endif
1660 
1661 #ifndef arch_can_pci_mmap_io
1662 #define arch_can_pci_mmap_io()		0
1663 #define pci_iobar_pfn(pdev, bar, vma) (-EINVAL)
1664 #else
1665 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1666 #endif
1667 
1668 #ifndef pci_root_bus_fwnode
1669 #define pci_root_bus_fwnode(bus)	NULL
1670 #endif
1671 
1672 /* these helpers provide future and backwards compatibility
1673  * for accessing popular PCI BAR info */
1674 #define pci_resource_start(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].start)
1675 #define pci_resource_end(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].end)
1676 #define pci_resource_flags(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].flags)
1677 #define pci_resource_len(dev,bar) \
1678 	((pci_resource_start((dev), (bar)) == 0 &&	\
1679 	  pci_resource_end((dev), (bar)) ==		\
1680 	  pci_resource_start((dev), (bar))) ? 0 :	\
1681 							\
1682 	 (pci_resource_end((dev), (bar)) -		\
1683 	  pci_resource_start((dev), (bar)) + 1))
1684 
1685 /* Similar to the helpers above, these manipulate per-pci_dev
1686  * driver-specific data.  They are really just a wrapper around
1687  * the generic device structure functions of these calls.
1688  */
1689 static inline void *pci_get_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1690 {
1691 	return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1692 }
1693 
1694 static inline void pci_set_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
1695 {
1696 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
1697 }
1698 
1699 /* If you want to know what to call your pci_dev, ask this function.
1700  * Again, it's a wrapper around the generic device.
1701  */
1702 static inline const char *pci_name(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
1703 {
1704 	return dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1705 }
1706 
1707 
1708 /* Some archs don't want to expose struct resource to userland as-is
1709  * in sysfs and /proc
1710  */
1711 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER
1712 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
1713 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
1714 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end);
1715 #else
1716 static inline void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
1717 		const struct resource *rsrc, resource_size_t *start,
1718 		resource_size_t *end)
1719 {
1720 	*start = rsrc->start;
1721 	*end = rsrc->end;
1722 }
1723 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER */
1724 
1725 
1726 /*
1727  *  The world is not perfect and supplies us with broken PCI devices.
1728  *  For at least a part of these bugs we need a work-around, so both
1729  *  generic (drivers/pci/quirks.c) and per-architecture code can define
1730  *  fixup hooks to be called for particular buggy devices.
1731  */
1732 
1733 struct pci_fixup {
1734 	u16 vendor;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here of course */
1735 	u16 device;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here of course */
1736 	u32 class;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here too */
1737 	unsigned int class_shift;	/* should be 0, 8, 16 */
1738 	void (*hook)(struct pci_dev *dev);
1739 };
1740 
1741 enum pci_fixup_pass {
1742 	pci_fixup_early,	/* Before probing BARs */
1743 	pci_fixup_header,	/* After reading configuration header */
1744 	pci_fixup_final,	/* Final phase of device fixups */
1745 	pci_fixup_enable,	/* pci_enable_device() time */
1746 	pci_fixup_resume,	/* pci_device_resume() */
1747 	pci_fixup_suspend,	/* pci_device_suspend() */
1748 	pci_fixup_resume_early, /* pci_device_resume_early() */
1749 	pci_fixup_suspend_late,	/* pci_device_suspend_late() */
1750 };
1751 
1752 /* Anonymous variables would be nice... */
1753 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(section, name, vendor, device, class,	\
1754 				  class_shift, hook)			\
1755 	static const struct pci_fixup __PASTE(__pci_fixup_##name,__LINE__) __used	\
1756 	__attribute__((__section__(#section), aligned((sizeof(void *)))))    \
1757 		= { vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook };
1758 
1759 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(vendor, device, class,		\
1760 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1761 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_early,			\
1762 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1763 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(vendor, device, class,		\
1764 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1765 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_header,			\
1766 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1767 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(vendor, device, class,		\
1768 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1769 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_final,			\
1770 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1771 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_ENABLE(vendor, device, class,		\
1772 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1773 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_enable,			\
1774 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1775 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_RESUME(vendor, device, class,		\
1776 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1777 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume,			\
1778 		resume##hook, vendor, device, class,	\
1779 		class_shift, hook)
1780 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_RESUME_EARLY(vendor, device, class,	\
1781 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1782 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume_early,		\
1783 		resume_early##hook, vendor, device,	\
1784 		class, class_shift, hook)
1785 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_SUSPEND(vendor, device, class,		\
1786 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1787 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend,			\
1788 		suspend##hook, vendor, device, class,	\
1789 		class_shift, hook)
1790 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_SUSPEND_LATE(vendor, device, class,	\
1791 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1792 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend_late,		\
1793 		suspend_late##hook, vendor, device,	\
1794 		class, class_shift, hook)
1795 
1796 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(vendor, device, hook)			\
1797 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_early,			\
1798 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1799 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(vendor, device, hook)			\
1800 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_header,			\
1801 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1802 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(vendor, device, hook)			\
1803 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_final,			\
1804 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1805 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(vendor, device, hook)			\
1806 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_enable,			\
1807 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1808 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(vendor, device, hook)			\
1809 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume,			\
1810 		resume##hook, vendor, device,		\
1811 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1812 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME_EARLY(vendor, device, hook)		\
1813 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume_early,		\
1814 		resume_early##hook, vendor, device,	\
1815 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1816 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(vendor, device, hook)			\
1817 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend,			\
1818 		suspend##hook, vendor, device,		\
1819 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1820 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND_LATE(vendor, device, hook)		\
1821 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend_late,		\
1822 		suspend_late##hook, vendor, device,	\
1823 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1824 
1825 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
1826 void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass, struct pci_dev *dev);
1827 int pci_dev_specific_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 acs_flags);
1828 int pci_dev_specific_enable_acs(struct pci_dev *dev);
1829 #else
1830 static inline void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass,
1831 				    struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1832 static inline int pci_dev_specific_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev,
1833 					       u16 acs_flags)
1834 {
1835 	return -ENOTTY;
1836 }
1837 static inline int pci_dev_specific_enable_acs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1838 {
1839 	return -ENOTTY;
1840 }
1841 #endif
1842 
1843 void __iomem *pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
1844 void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr);
1845 void __iomem * const *pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1846 int pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask, const char *name);
1847 int pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask,
1848 				   const char *name);
1849 void pcim_iounmap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask);
1850 
1851 extern int pci_pci_problems;
1852 #define PCIPCI_FAIL		1	/* No PCI PCI DMA */
1853 #define PCIPCI_TRITON		2
1854 #define PCIPCI_NATOMA		4
1855 #define PCIPCI_VIAETBF		8
1856 #define PCIPCI_VSFX		16
1857 #define PCIPCI_ALIMAGIK		32	/* Need low latency setting */
1858 #define PCIAGP_FAIL		64	/* No PCI to AGP DMA */
1859 
1860 extern unsigned long pci_cardbus_io_size;
1861 extern unsigned long pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1862 extern u8 pci_dfl_cache_line_size;
1863 extern u8 pci_cache_line_size;
1864 
1865 extern unsigned long pci_hotplug_io_size;
1866 extern unsigned long pci_hotplug_mem_size;
1867 extern unsigned long pci_hotplug_bus_size;
1868 
1869 /* Architecture-specific versions may override these (weak) */
1870 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1871 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1872 int pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1873 				 enum pcie_reset_state state);
1874 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1875 void pcibios_release_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1876 void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active);
1877 int pcibios_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1878 void pcibios_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1879 
1880 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1881 extern struct dev_pm_ops pcibios_pm_ops;
1882 #endif
1883 
1884 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG) || defined(CONFIG_ACPI_MCFG)
1885 void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(void);
1886 void __init pci_mmcfg_late_init(void);
1887 #else
1888 static inline void pci_mmcfg_early_init(void) { }
1889 static inline void pci_mmcfg_late_init(void) { }
1890 #endif
1891 
1892 int pci_ext_cfg_avail(void);
1893 
1894 void __iomem *pci_ioremap_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
1895 void __iomem *pci_ioremap_wc_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
1896 
1897 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1898 int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
1899 int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
1900 
1901 int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn);
1902 void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev);
1903 int pci_iov_add_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id, int reset);
1904 void pci_iov_remove_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id, int reset);
1905 int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev);
1906 int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev);
1907 int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs);
1908 int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev);
1909 resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1910 #else
1911 static inline int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
1912 {
1913 	return -ENOSYS;
1914 }
1915 static inline int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
1916 {
1917 	return -ENOSYS;
1918 }
1919 static inline int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
1920 { return -ENODEV; }
1921 static inline int pci_iov_add_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id, int reset)
1922 {
1923 	return -ENOSYS;
1924 }
1925 static inline void pci_iov_remove_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev,
1926 					 int id, int reset) { }
1927 static inline void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1928 static inline int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1929 static inline int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev)
1930 { return 0; }
1931 static inline int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs)
1932 { return 0; }
1933 static inline int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1934 { return 0; }
1935 static inline resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
1936 { return 0; }
1937 #endif
1938 
1939 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_MODULE)
1940 void pci_hp_create_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot);
1941 void pci_hp_remove_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot);
1942 #endif
1943 
1944 /**
1945  * pci_pcie_cap - get the saved PCIe capability offset
1946  * @dev: PCI device
1947  *
1948  * PCIe capability offset is calculated at PCI device initialization
1949  * time and saved in the data structure. This function returns saved
1950  * PCIe capability offset. Using this instead of pci_find_capability()
1951  * reduces unnecessary search in the PCI configuration space. If you
1952  * need to calculate PCIe capability offset from raw device for some
1953  * reasons, please use pci_find_capability() instead.
1954  */
1955 static inline int pci_pcie_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
1956 {
1957 	return dev->pcie_cap;
1958 }
1959 
1960 /**
1961  * pci_is_pcie - check if the PCI device is PCI Express capable
1962  * @dev: PCI device
1963  *
1964  * Returns: true if the PCI device is PCI Express capable, false otherwise.
1965  */
1966 static inline bool pci_is_pcie(struct pci_dev *dev)
1967 {
1968 	return pci_pcie_cap(dev);
1969 }
1970 
1971 /**
1972  * pcie_caps_reg - get the PCIe Capabilities Register
1973  * @dev: PCI device
1974  */
1975 static inline u16 pcie_caps_reg(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1976 {
1977 	return dev->pcie_flags_reg;
1978 }
1979 
1980 /**
1981  * pci_pcie_type - get the PCIe device/port type
1982  * @dev: PCI device
1983  */
1984 static inline int pci_pcie_type(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1985 {
1986 	return (pcie_caps_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
1987 }
1988 
1989 static inline struct pci_dev *pcie_find_root_port(struct pci_dev *dev)
1990 {
1991 	while (1) {
1992 		if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
1993 			break;
1994 		if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
1995 			return dev;
1996 		if (!dev->bus->self)
1997 			break;
1998 		dev = dev->bus->self;
1999 	}
2000 	return NULL;
2001 }
2002 
2003 void pci_request_acs(void);
2004 bool pci_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 acs_flags);
2005 bool pci_acs_path_enabled(struct pci_dev *start,
2006 			  struct pci_dev *end, u16 acs_flags);
2007 
2008 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT			0x80	/* Large Resource Data Type */
2009 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(x)		((x) | PCI_VPD_LRDT)
2010 
2011 /* Large Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
2012 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING		0x02	/* Identifier String */
2013 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA		0x10	/* Read-Only Data */
2014 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA		0x11	/* Read-Write Data */
2015 
2016 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID_STRING		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING)
2017 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RO_DATA		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA)
2018 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RW_DATA		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA)
2019 
2020 /* Small Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
2021 #define PCI_VPD_STIN_END		0x0f	/* End */
2022 
2023 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_END		(PCI_VPD_STIN_END << 3)
2024 
2025 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TIN_MASK		0x78
2026 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK		0x07
2027 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_TIN_MASK		0x7f
2028 
2029 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE		3
2030 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TAG_SIZE		1
2031 
2032 #define PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE	3
2033 
2034 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_PARTNO	"PN"
2035 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_MFR_ID	"MN"
2036 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_VENDOR0	"V0"
2037 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_CHKSUM	"RV"
2038 
2039 /**
2040  * pci_vpd_lrdt_size - Extracts the Large Resource Data Type length
2041  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Large Resource Data Type tag
2042  *
2043  * Returns the extracted Large Resource Data Type length.
2044  */
2045 static inline u16 pci_vpd_lrdt_size(const u8 *lrdt)
2046 {
2047 	return (u16)lrdt[1] + ((u16)lrdt[2] << 8);
2048 }
2049 
2050 /**
2051  * pci_vpd_lrdt_tag - Extracts the Large Resource Data Type Tag Item
2052  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Large Resource Data Type tag
2053  *
2054  * Returns the extracted Large Resource Data Type Tag item.
2055  */
2056 static inline u16 pci_vpd_lrdt_tag(const u8 *lrdt)
2057 {
2058     return (u16)(lrdt[0] & PCI_VPD_LRDT_TIN_MASK);
2059 }
2060 
2061 /**
2062  * pci_vpd_srdt_size - Extracts the Small Resource Data Type length
2063  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Small Resource Data Type tag
2064  *
2065  * Returns the extracted Small Resource Data Type length.
2066  */
2067 static inline u8 pci_vpd_srdt_size(const u8 *srdt)
2068 {
2069 	return (*srdt) & PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK;
2070 }
2071 
2072 /**
2073  * pci_vpd_srdt_tag - Extracts the Small Resource Data Type Tag Item
2074  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Small Resource Data Type tag
2075  *
2076  * Returns the extracted Small Resource Data Type Tag Item.
2077  */
2078 static inline u8 pci_vpd_srdt_tag(const u8 *srdt)
2079 {
2080 	return ((*srdt) & PCI_VPD_SRDT_TIN_MASK) >> 3;
2081 }
2082 
2083 /**
2084  * pci_vpd_info_field_size - Extracts the information field length
2085  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of an information field header
2086  *
2087  * Returns the extracted information field length.
2088  */
2089 static inline u8 pci_vpd_info_field_size(const u8 *info_field)
2090 {
2091 	return info_field[2];
2092 }
2093 
2094 /**
2095  * pci_vpd_find_tag - Locates the Resource Data Type tag provided
2096  * @buf: Pointer to buffered vpd data
2097  * @off: The offset into the buffer at which to begin the search
2098  * @len: The length of the vpd buffer
2099  * @rdt: The Resource Data Type to search for
2100  *
2101  * Returns the index where the Resource Data Type was found or
2102  * -ENOENT otherwise.
2103  */
2104 int pci_vpd_find_tag(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off, unsigned int len, u8 rdt);
2105 
2106 /**
2107  * pci_vpd_find_info_keyword - Locates an information field keyword in the VPD
2108  * @buf: Pointer to buffered vpd data
2109  * @off: The offset into the buffer at which to begin the search
2110  * @len: The length of the buffer area, relative to off, in which to search
2111  * @kw: The keyword to search for
2112  *
2113  * Returns the index where the information field keyword was found or
2114  * -ENOENT otherwise.
2115  */
2116 int pci_vpd_find_info_keyword(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off,
2117 			      unsigned int len, const char *kw);
2118 
2119 /* PCI <-> OF binding helpers */
2120 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
2121 struct device_node;
2122 struct irq_domain;
2123 void pci_set_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev);
2124 void pci_release_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev);
2125 void pci_set_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
2126 void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
2127 struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus);
2128 
2129 /* Arch may override this (weak) */
2130 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
2131 
2132 static inline struct device_node *
2133 pci_device_to_OF_node(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
2134 {
2135 	return pdev ? pdev->dev.of_node : NULL;
2136 }
2137 
2138 static inline struct device_node *pci_bus_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
2139 {
2140 	return bus ? bus->dev.of_node : NULL;
2141 }
2142 
2143 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
2144 static inline void pci_set_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
2145 static inline void pci_release_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
2146 static inline void pci_set_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
2147 static inline void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
2148 static inline struct device_node *
2149 pci_device_to_OF_node(const struct pci_dev *pdev) { return NULL; }
2150 static inline struct irq_domain *
2151 pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return NULL; }
2152 #endif  /* CONFIG_OF */
2153 
2154 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
2155 struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus);
2156 
2157 void
2158 pci_msi_register_fwnode_provider(struct fwnode_handle *(*fn)(struct device *));
2159 #else
2160 static inline struct irq_domain *
2161 pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return NULL; }
2162 #endif
2163 
2164 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
2165 static inline struct eeh_dev *pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2166 {
2167 	return pdev->dev.archdata.edev;
2168 }
2169 #endif
2170 
2171 void pci_add_dma_alias(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 devfn);
2172 bool pci_devs_are_dma_aliases(struct pci_dev *dev1, struct pci_dev *dev2);
2173 int pci_for_each_dma_alias(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2174 			   int (*fn)(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2175 				     u16 alias, void *data), void *data);
2176 
2177 /* helper functions for operation of device flag */
2178 static inline void pci_set_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2179 {
2180 	pdev->dev_flags |= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
2181 }
2182 static inline void pci_clear_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2183 {
2184 	pdev->dev_flags &= ~PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
2185 }
2186 static inline bool pci_is_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2187 {
2188 	return (pdev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED) == PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
2189 }
2190 
2191 /**
2192  * pci_ari_enabled - query ARI forwarding status
2193  * @bus: the PCI bus
2194  *
2195  * Returns true if ARI forwarding is enabled.
2196  */
2197 static inline bool pci_ari_enabled(struct pci_bus *bus)
2198 {
2199 	return bus->self && bus->self->ari_enabled;
2200 }
2201 
2202 /**
2203  * pci_is_thunderbolt_attached - whether device is on a Thunderbolt daisy chain
2204  * @pdev: PCI device to check
2205  *
2206  * Walk upwards from @pdev and check for each encountered bridge if it's part
2207  * of a Thunderbolt controller.  Reaching the host bridge means @pdev is not
2208  * Thunderbolt-attached.  (But rather soldered to the mainboard usually.)
2209  */
2210 static inline bool pci_is_thunderbolt_attached(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2211 {
2212 	struct pci_dev *parent = pdev;
2213 
2214 	if (pdev->is_thunderbolt)
2215 		return true;
2216 
2217 	while ((parent = pci_upstream_bridge(parent)))
2218 		if (parent->is_thunderbolt)
2219 			return true;
2220 
2221 	return false;
2222 }
2223 
2224 /* provide the legacy pci_dma_* API */
2225 #include <linux/pci-dma-compat.h>
2226 
2227 #endif /* LINUX_PCI_H */
2228