xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pci.h (revision cc2a73a4)
1 /*
2  *	pci.h
3  *
4  *	PCI defines and function prototypes
5  *	Copyright 1994, Drew Eckhardt
6  *	Copyright 1997--1999 Martin Mares <[email protected]>
7  *
8  *	For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
9  *	http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
10  *
11  *	PCI BIOS Specification
12  *	PCI Local Bus Specification
13  *	PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
14  *	PCI System Design Guide
15  */
16 #ifndef LINUX_PCI_H
17 #define LINUX_PCI_H
18 
19 
20 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/compiler.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/kobject.h>
29 #include <linux/atomic.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/io.h>
32 #include <linux/resource_ext.h>
33 #include <uapi/linux/pci.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * The PCI interface treats multi-function devices as independent
39  * devices.  The slot/function address of each device is encoded
40  * in a single byte as follows:
41  *
42  *	7:3 = slot
43  *	2:0 = function
44  *
45  * PCI_DEVFN(), PCI_SLOT(), and PCI_FUNC() are defined in uapi/linux/pci.h.
46  * In the interest of not exposing interfaces to user-space unnecessarily,
47  * the following kernel-only defines are being added here.
48  */
49 #define PCI_DEVID(bus, devfn)  ((((u16)(bus)) << 8) | (devfn))
50 /* return bus from PCI devid = ((u16)bus_number) << 8) | devfn */
51 #define PCI_BUS_NUM(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
52 
53 /* pci_slot represents a physical slot */
54 struct pci_slot {
55 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* The bus this slot is on */
56 	struct list_head list;		/* node in list of slots on this bus */
57 	struct hotplug_slot *hotplug;	/* Hotplug info (migrate over time) */
58 	unsigned char number;		/* PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) */
59 	struct kobject kobj;
60 };
61 
62 static inline const char *pci_slot_name(const struct pci_slot *slot)
63 {
64 	return kobject_name(&slot->kobj);
65 }
66 
67 /* File state for mmap()s on /proc/bus/pci/X/Y */
68 enum pci_mmap_state {
69 	pci_mmap_io,
70 	pci_mmap_mem
71 };
72 
73 /* This defines the direction arg to the DMA mapping routines. */
74 #define PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL	0
75 #define PCI_DMA_TODEVICE	1
76 #define PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE	2
77 #define PCI_DMA_NONE		3
78 
79 /*
80  *  For PCI devices, the region numbers are assigned this way:
81  */
82 enum {
83 	/* #0-5: standard PCI resources */
84 	PCI_STD_RESOURCES,
85 	PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END = 5,
86 
87 	/* #6: expansion ROM resource */
88 	PCI_ROM_RESOURCE,
89 
90 	/* device specific resources */
91 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
92 	PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
93 	PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS - 1,
94 #endif
95 
96 	/* resources assigned to buses behind the bridge */
97 #define PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM 4
98 
99 	PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES,
100 	PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES +
101 				  PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM - 1,
102 
103 	/* total resources associated with a PCI device */
104 	PCI_NUM_RESOURCES,
105 
106 	/* preserve this for compatibility */
107 	DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE = PCI_NUM_RESOURCES,
108 };
109 
110 typedef int __bitwise pci_power_t;
111 
112 #define PCI_D0		((pci_power_t __force) 0)
113 #define PCI_D1		((pci_power_t __force) 1)
114 #define PCI_D2		((pci_power_t __force) 2)
115 #define PCI_D3hot	((pci_power_t __force) 3)
116 #define PCI_D3cold	((pci_power_t __force) 4)
117 #define PCI_UNKNOWN	((pci_power_t __force) 5)
118 #define PCI_POWER_ERROR	((pci_power_t __force) -1)
119 
120 /* Remember to update this when the list above changes! */
121 extern const char *pci_power_names[];
122 
123 static inline const char *pci_power_name(pci_power_t state)
124 {
125 	return pci_power_names[1 + (int) state];
126 }
127 
128 #define PCI_PM_D2_DELAY		200
129 #define PCI_PM_D3_WAIT		10
130 #define PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT	100
131 #define PCI_PM_BUS_WAIT		50
132 
133 /** The pci_channel state describes connectivity between the CPU and
134  *  the pci device.  If some PCI bus between here and the pci device
135  *  has crashed or locked up, this info is reflected here.
136  */
137 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_channel_state_t;
138 
139 enum pci_channel_state {
140 	/* I/O channel is in normal state */
141 	pci_channel_io_normal = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 1,
142 
143 	/* I/O to channel is blocked */
144 	pci_channel_io_frozen = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 2,
145 
146 	/* PCI card is dead */
147 	pci_channel_io_perm_failure = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 3,
148 };
149 
150 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pcie_reset_state_t;
151 
152 enum pcie_reset_state {
153 	/* Reset is NOT asserted (Use to deassert reset) */
154 	pcie_deassert_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 1,
155 
156 	/* Use #PERST to reset PCIe device */
157 	pcie_warm_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 2,
158 
159 	/* Use PCIe Hot Reset to reset device */
160 	pcie_hot_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 3
161 };
162 
163 typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_dev_flags_t;
164 enum pci_dev_flags {
165 	/* INTX_DISABLE in PCI_COMMAND register disables MSI
166 	 * generation too.
167 	 */
168 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 0),
169 	/* Device configuration is irrevocably lost if disabled into D3 */
170 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_D3 = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 1),
171 	/* Provide indication device is assigned by a Virtual Machine Manager */
172 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 2),
173 	/* Flag for quirk use to store if quirk-specific ACS is enabled */
174 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ACS_ENABLED_QUIRK = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 3),
175 	/* Flag to indicate the device uses dma_alias_devfn */
176 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_DMA_ALIAS_DEVFN = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 4),
177 	/* Use a PCIe-to-PCI bridge alias even if !pci_is_pcie */
178 	PCI_DEV_FLAG_PCIE_BRIDGE_ALIAS = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 5),
179 	/* Do not use bus resets for device */
180 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_BUS_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 6),
181 	/* Do not use PM reset even if device advertises NoSoftRst- */
182 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_PM_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 7),
183 	/* Get VPD from function 0 VPD */
184 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0 = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 8),
185 };
186 
187 enum pci_irq_reroute_variant {
188 	INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT = 1,
189 	MAX_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANTS = 3
190 };
191 
192 typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_bus_flags_t;
193 enum pci_bus_flags {
194 	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI   = (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 1,
195 	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MMRBC = (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 2,
196 };
197 
198 /* These values come from the PCI Express Spec */
199 enum pcie_link_width {
200 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_RESRV	= 0x00,
201 	PCIE_LNK_X1		= 0x01,
202 	PCIE_LNK_X2		= 0x02,
203 	PCIE_LNK_X4		= 0x04,
204 	PCIE_LNK_X8		= 0x08,
205 	PCIE_LNK_X12		= 0x0C,
206 	PCIE_LNK_X16		= 0x10,
207 	PCIE_LNK_X32		= 0x20,
208 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN  = 0xFF,
209 };
210 
211 /* Based on the PCI Hotplug Spec, but some values are made up by us */
212 enum pci_bus_speed {
213 	PCI_SPEED_33MHz			= 0x00,
214 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz			= 0x01,
215 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX		= 0x02,
216 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX		= 0x03,
217 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX		= 0x04,
218 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x05,
219 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x06,
220 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x07,
221 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x09,
222 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x0a,
223 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x0b,
224 	AGP_UNKNOWN			= 0x0c,
225 	AGP_1X				= 0x0d,
226 	AGP_2X				= 0x0e,
227 	AGP_4X				= 0x0f,
228 	AGP_8X				= 0x10,
229 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x11,
230 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x12,
231 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x13,
232 	PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT		= 0x14,
233 	PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT		= 0x15,
234 	PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT		= 0x16,
235 	PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN		= 0xff,
236 };
237 
238 struct pci_cap_saved_data {
239 	u16 cap_nr;
240 	bool cap_extended;
241 	unsigned int size;
242 	u32 data[0];
243 };
244 
245 struct pci_cap_saved_state {
246 	struct hlist_node next;
247 	struct pci_cap_saved_data cap;
248 };
249 
250 struct pcie_link_state;
251 struct pci_vpd;
252 struct pci_sriov;
253 struct pci_ats;
254 
255 /*
256  * The pci_dev structure is used to describe PCI devices.
257  */
258 struct pci_dev {
259 	struct list_head bus_list;	/* node in per-bus list */
260 	struct pci_bus	*bus;		/* bus this device is on */
261 	struct pci_bus	*subordinate;	/* bus this device bridges to */
262 
263 	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
264 	struct proc_dir_entry *procent;	/* device entry in /proc/bus/pci */
265 	struct pci_slot	*slot;		/* Physical slot this device is in */
266 
267 	unsigned int	devfn;		/* encoded device & function index */
268 	unsigned short	vendor;
269 	unsigned short	device;
270 	unsigned short	subsystem_vendor;
271 	unsigned short	subsystem_device;
272 	unsigned int	class;		/* 3 bytes: (base,sub,prog-if) */
273 	u8		revision;	/* PCI revision, low byte of class word */
274 	u8		hdr_type;	/* PCI header type (`multi' flag masked out) */
275 	u8		pcie_cap;	/* PCIe capability offset */
276 	u8		msi_cap;	/* MSI capability offset */
277 	u8		msix_cap;	/* MSI-X capability offset */
278 	u8		pcie_mpss:3;	/* PCIe Max Payload Size Supported */
279 	u8		rom_base_reg;	/* which config register controls the ROM */
280 	u8		pin;		/* which interrupt pin this device uses */
281 	u16		pcie_flags_reg;	/* cached PCIe Capabilities Register */
282 	u8		dma_alias_devfn;/* devfn of DMA alias, if any */
283 
284 	struct pci_driver *driver;	/* which driver has allocated this device */
285 	u64		dma_mask;	/* Mask of the bits of bus address this
286 					   device implements.  Normally this is
287 					   0xffffffff.  You only need to change
288 					   this if your device has broken DMA
289 					   or supports 64-bit transfers.  */
290 
291 	struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
292 
293 	pci_power_t     current_state;  /* Current operating state. In ACPI-speak,
294 					   this is D0-D3, D0 being fully functional,
295 					   and D3 being off. */
296 	u8		pm_cap;		/* PM capability offset */
297 	unsigned int	pme_support:5;	/* Bitmask of states from which PME#
298 					   can be generated */
299 	unsigned int	pme_interrupt:1;
300 	unsigned int	pme_poll:1;	/* Poll device's PME status bit */
301 	unsigned int	d1_support:1;	/* Low power state D1 is supported */
302 	unsigned int	d2_support:1;	/* Low power state D2 is supported */
303 	unsigned int	no_d1d2:1;	/* D1 and D2 are forbidden */
304 	unsigned int	no_d3cold:1;	/* D3cold is forbidden */
305 	unsigned int	d3cold_allowed:1;	/* D3cold is allowed by user */
306 	unsigned int	mmio_always_on:1;	/* disallow turning off io/mem
307 						   decoding during bar sizing */
308 	unsigned int	wakeup_prepared:1;
309 	unsigned int	runtime_d3cold:1;	/* whether go through runtime
310 						   D3cold, not set for devices
311 						   powered on/off by the
312 						   corresponding bridge */
313 	unsigned int	ignore_hotplug:1;	/* Ignore hotplug events */
314 	unsigned int	d3_delay;	/* D3->D0 transition time in ms */
315 	unsigned int	d3cold_delay;	/* D3cold->D0 transition time in ms */
316 
317 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
318 	struct pcie_link_state	*link_state;	/* ASPM link state */
319 #endif
320 
321 	pci_channel_state_t error_state;	/* current connectivity state */
322 	struct	device	dev;		/* Generic device interface */
323 
324 	int		cfg_size;	/* Size of configuration space */
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Instead of touching interrupt line and base address registers
328 	 * directly, use the values stored here. They might be different!
329 	 */
330 	unsigned int	irq;
331 	struct resource resource[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* I/O and memory regions + expansion ROMs */
332 
333 	bool match_driver;		/* Skip attaching driver */
334 	/* These fields are used by common fixups */
335 	unsigned int	transparent:1;	/* Subtractive decode PCI bridge */
336 	unsigned int	multifunction:1;/* Part of multi-function device */
337 	/* keep track of device state */
338 	unsigned int	is_added:1;
339 	unsigned int	is_busmaster:1; /* device is busmaster */
340 	unsigned int	no_msi:1;	/* device may not use msi */
341 	unsigned int	no_64bit_msi:1; /* device may only use 32-bit MSIs */
342 	unsigned int	block_cfg_access:1;	/* config space access is blocked */
343 	unsigned int	broken_parity_status:1;	/* Device generates false positive parity */
344 	unsigned int	irq_reroute_variant:2;	/* device needs IRQ rerouting variant */
345 	unsigned int	msi_enabled:1;
346 	unsigned int	msix_enabled:1;
347 	unsigned int	ari_enabled:1;	/* ARI forwarding */
348 	unsigned int	ats_enabled:1;	/* Address Translation Service */
349 	unsigned int	is_managed:1;
350 	unsigned int    needs_freset:1; /* Dev requires fundamental reset */
351 	unsigned int	state_saved:1;
352 	unsigned int	is_physfn:1;
353 	unsigned int	is_virtfn:1;
354 	unsigned int	reset_fn:1;
355 	unsigned int    is_hotplug_bridge:1;
356 	unsigned int    __aer_firmware_first_valid:1;
357 	unsigned int	__aer_firmware_first:1;
358 	unsigned int	broken_intx_masking:1;
359 	unsigned int	io_window_1k:1;	/* Intel P2P bridge 1K I/O windows */
360 	unsigned int	irq_managed:1;
361 	unsigned int	has_secondary_link:1;
362 	pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags;
363 	atomic_t	enable_cnt;	/* pci_enable_device has been called */
364 
365 	u32		saved_config_space[16]; /* config space saved at suspend time */
366 	struct hlist_head saved_cap_space;
367 	struct bin_attribute *rom_attr; /* attribute descriptor for sysfs ROM entry */
368 	int rom_attr_enabled;		/* has display of the rom attribute been enabled? */
369 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for resources */
370 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr_wc[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for WC mapping of resources */
371 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
372 	const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
373 #endif
374 	struct pci_vpd *vpd;
375 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS
376 	union {
377 		struct pci_sriov *sriov;	/* SR-IOV capability related */
378 		struct pci_dev *physfn;	/* the PF this VF is associated with */
379 	};
380 	u16		ats_cap;	/* ATS Capability offset */
381 	u8		ats_stu;	/* ATS Smallest Translation Unit */
382 	atomic_t	ats_ref_cnt;	/* number of VFs with ATS enabled */
383 #endif
384 	phys_addr_t rom; /* Physical address of ROM if it's not from the BAR */
385 	size_t romlen; /* Length of ROM if it's not from the BAR */
386 	char *driver_override; /* Driver name to force a match */
387 };
388 
389 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_physfn(struct pci_dev *dev)
390 {
391 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
392 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
393 		dev = dev->physfn;
394 #endif
395 	return dev;
396 }
397 
398 struct pci_dev *pci_alloc_dev(struct pci_bus *bus);
399 
400 #define	to_pci_dev(n) container_of(n, struct pci_dev, dev)
401 #define for_each_pci_dev(d) while ((d = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, d)) != NULL)
402 
403 static inline int pci_channel_offline(struct pci_dev *pdev)
404 {
405 	return (pdev->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal);
406 }
407 
408 struct pci_host_bridge {
409 	struct device dev;
410 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* root bus */
411 	struct list_head windows;	/* resource_entry */
412 	void (*release_fn)(struct pci_host_bridge *);
413 	void *release_data;
414 	unsigned int ignore_reset_delay:1;	/* for entire hierarchy */
415 	/* Resource alignment requirements */
416 	resource_size_t (*align_resource)(struct pci_dev *dev,
417 			const struct resource *res,
418 			resource_size_t start,
419 			resource_size_t size,
420 			resource_size_t align);
421 };
422 
423 #define	to_pci_host_bridge(n) container_of(n, struct pci_host_bridge, dev)
424 
425 struct pci_host_bridge *pci_find_host_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus);
426 
427 void pci_set_host_bridge_release(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge,
428 		     void (*release_fn)(struct pci_host_bridge *),
429 		     void *release_data);
430 
431 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
432 
433 /*
434  * The first PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM PCI bus resources (those that correspond
435  * to P2P or CardBus bridge windows) go in a table.  Additional ones (for
436  * buses below host bridges or subtractive decode bridges) go in the list.
437  * Use pci_bus_for_each_resource() to iterate through all the resources.
438  */
439 
440 /*
441  * PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE means the bridge forwards the window implicitly
442  * and there's no way to program the bridge with the details of the window.
443  * This does not apply to ACPI _CRS windows, even with the _DEC subtractive-
444  * decode bit set, because they are explicit and can be programmed with _SRS.
445  */
446 #define PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE	0x1
447 
448 struct pci_bus_resource {
449 	struct list_head list;
450 	struct resource *res;
451 	unsigned int flags;
452 };
453 
454 #define PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK	0x0fU	/* These bits of resource flags tell us the PCI region flags */
455 
456 struct pci_bus {
457 	struct list_head node;		/* node in list of buses */
458 	struct pci_bus	*parent;	/* parent bus this bridge is on */
459 	struct list_head children;	/* list of child buses */
460 	struct list_head devices;	/* list of devices on this bus */
461 	struct pci_dev	*self;		/* bridge device as seen by parent */
462 	struct list_head slots;		/* list of slots on this bus;
463 					   protected by pci_slot_mutex */
464 	struct resource *resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM];
465 	struct list_head resources;	/* address space routed to this bus */
466 	struct resource busn_res;	/* bus numbers routed to this bus */
467 
468 	struct pci_ops	*ops;		/* configuration access functions */
469 	struct msi_controller *msi;	/* MSI controller */
470 	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
471 	struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;	/* directory entry in /proc/bus/pci */
472 
473 	unsigned char	number;		/* bus number */
474 	unsigned char	primary;	/* number of primary bridge */
475 	unsigned char	max_bus_speed;	/* enum pci_bus_speed */
476 	unsigned char	cur_bus_speed;	/* enum pci_bus_speed */
477 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
478 	int		domain_nr;
479 #endif
480 
481 	char		name[48];
482 
483 	unsigned short  bridge_ctl;	/* manage NO_ISA/FBB/et al behaviors */
484 	pci_bus_flags_t bus_flags;	/* inherited by child buses */
485 	struct device		*bridge;
486 	struct device		dev;
487 	struct bin_attribute	*legacy_io; /* legacy I/O for this bus */
488 	struct bin_attribute	*legacy_mem; /* legacy mem */
489 	unsigned int		is_added:1;
490 };
491 
492 #define to_pci_bus(n)	container_of(n, struct pci_bus, dev)
493 
494 /*
495  * Returns true if the PCI bus is root (behind host-PCI bridge),
496  * false otherwise
497  *
498  * Some code assumes that "bus->self == NULL" means that bus is a root bus.
499  * This is incorrect because "virtual" buses added for SR-IOV (via
500  * virtfn_add_bus()) have "bus->self == NULL" but are not root buses.
501  */
502 static inline bool pci_is_root_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
503 {
504 	return !(pbus->parent);
505 }
506 
507 /**
508  * pci_is_bridge - check if the PCI device is a bridge
509  * @dev: PCI device
510  *
511  * Return true if the PCI device is bridge whether it has subordinate
512  * or not.
513  */
514 static inline bool pci_is_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
515 {
516 	return dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
517 		dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
518 }
519 
520 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_upstream_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
521 {
522 	dev = pci_physfn(dev);
523 	if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus))
524 		return NULL;
525 
526 	return dev->bus->self;
527 }
528 
529 struct device *pci_get_host_bridge_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
530 void pci_put_host_bridge_device(struct device *dev);
531 
532 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
533 static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
534 {
535 	return pci_dev->msi_enabled || pci_dev->msix_enabled;
536 }
537 #else
538 static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) { return false; }
539 #endif
540 
541 /*
542  * Error values that may be returned by PCI functions.
543  */
544 #define PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL		0x00
545 #define PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED	0x81
546 #define PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID		0x83
547 #define PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND	0x86
548 #define PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER	0x87
549 #define PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED		0x88
550 #define PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL	0x89
551 
552 /*
553  * Translate above to generic errno for passing back through non-PCI code.
554  */
555 static inline int pcibios_err_to_errno(int err)
556 {
557 	if (err <= PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
558 		return err; /* Assume already errno */
559 
560 	switch (err) {
561 	case PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED:
562 		return -ENOENT;
563 	case PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID:
564 		return -ENOTTY;
565 	case PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
566 		return -ENODEV;
567 	case PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER:
568 		return -EFAULT;
569 	case PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED:
570 		return -EIO;
571 	case PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
572 		return -ENOSPC;
573 	}
574 
575 	return -ERANGE;
576 }
577 
578 /* Low-level architecture-dependent routines */
579 
580 struct pci_ops {
581 	void __iomem *(*map_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where);
582 	int (*read)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *val);
583 	int (*write)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 val);
584 };
585 
586 /*
587  * ACPI needs to be able to access PCI config space before we've done a
588  * PCI bus scan and created pci_bus structures.
589  */
590 int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
591 		 int reg, int len, u32 *val);
592 int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
593 		  int reg, int len, u32 val);
594 
595 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BUS_ADDR_T_64BIT
596 typedef u64 pci_bus_addr_t;
597 #else
598 typedef u32 pci_bus_addr_t;
599 #endif
600 
601 struct pci_bus_region {
602 	pci_bus_addr_t start;
603 	pci_bus_addr_t end;
604 };
605 
606 struct pci_dynids {
607 	spinlock_t lock;            /* protects list, index */
608 	struct list_head list;      /* for IDs added at runtime */
609 };
610 
611 
612 /*
613  * PCI Error Recovery System (PCI-ERS).  If a PCI device driver provides
614  * a set of callbacks in struct pci_error_handlers, that device driver
615  * will be notified of PCI bus errors, and will be driven to recovery
616  * when an error occurs.
617  */
618 
619 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_ers_result_t;
620 
621 enum pci_ers_result {
622 	/* no result/none/not supported in device driver */
623 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 1,
624 
625 	/* Device driver can recover without slot reset */
626 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 2,
627 
628 	/* Device driver wants slot to be reset. */
629 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 3,
630 
631 	/* Device has completely failed, is unrecoverable */
632 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 4,
633 
634 	/* Device driver is fully recovered and operational */
635 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 5,
636 
637 	/* No AER capabilities registered for the driver */
638 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NO_AER_DRIVER = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 6,
639 };
640 
641 /* PCI bus error event callbacks */
642 struct pci_error_handlers {
643 	/* PCI bus error detected on this device */
644 	pci_ers_result_t (*error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev,
645 					   enum pci_channel_state error);
646 
647 	/* MMIO has been re-enabled, but not DMA */
648 	pci_ers_result_t (*mmio_enabled)(struct pci_dev *dev);
649 
650 	/* PCI Express link has been reset */
651 	pci_ers_result_t (*link_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
652 
653 	/* PCI slot has been reset */
654 	pci_ers_result_t (*slot_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
655 
656 	/* PCI function reset prepare or completed */
657 	void (*reset_notify)(struct pci_dev *dev, bool prepare);
658 
659 	/* Device driver may resume normal operations */
660 	void (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev);
661 };
662 
663 
664 struct module;
665 struct pci_driver {
666 	struct list_head node;
667 	const char *name;
668 	const struct pci_device_id *id_table;	/* must be non-NULL for probe to be called */
669 	int  (*probe)  (struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id);	/* New device inserted */
670 	void (*remove) (struct pci_dev *dev);	/* Device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver) */
671 	int  (*suspend) (struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);	/* Device suspended */
672 	int  (*suspend_late) (struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
673 	int  (*resume_early) (struct pci_dev *dev);
674 	int  (*resume) (struct pci_dev *dev);	                /* Device woken up */
675 	void (*shutdown) (struct pci_dev *dev);
676 	int (*sriov_configure) (struct pci_dev *dev, int num_vfs); /* PF pdev */
677 	const struct pci_error_handlers *err_handler;
678 	struct device_driver	driver;
679 	struct pci_dynids dynids;
680 };
681 
682 #define	to_pci_driver(drv) container_of(drv, struct pci_driver, driver)
683 
684 /**
685  * DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE - macro used to describe a pci device table
686  * @_table: device table name
687  *
688  * This macro is deprecated and should not be used in new code.
689  */
690 #define DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(_table) \
691 	const struct pci_device_id _table[]
692 
693 /**
694  * PCI_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific pci device
695  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
696  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
697  *
698  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
699  * specific device.  The subvendor and subdevice fields will be set to
700  * PCI_ANY_ID.
701  */
702 #define PCI_DEVICE(vend,dev) \
703 	.vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
704 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
705 
706 /**
707  * PCI_DEVICE_SUB - macro used to describe a specific pci device with subsystem
708  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
709  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
710  * @subvend: the 16 bit PCI Subvendor ID
711  * @subdev: the 16 bit PCI Subdevice ID
712  *
713  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
714  * specific device with subsystem information.
715  */
716 #define PCI_DEVICE_SUB(vend, dev, subvend, subdev) \
717 	.vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
718 	.subvendor = (subvend), .subdevice = (subdev)
719 
720 /**
721  * PCI_DEVICE_CLASS - macro used to describe a specific pci device class
722  * @dev_class: the class, subclass, prog-if triple for this device
723  * @dev_class_mask: the class mask for this device
724  *
725  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
726  * specific PCI class.  The vendor, device, subvendor, and subdevice
727  * fields will be set to PCI_ANY_ID.
728  */
729 #define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(dev_class,dev_class_mask) \
730 	.class = (dev_class), .class_mask = (dev_class_mask), \
731 	.vendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .device = PCI_ANY_ID, \
732 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
733 
734 /**
735  * PCI_VDEVICE - macro used to describe a specific pci device in short form
736  * @vend: the vendor name
737  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
738  *
739  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
740  * specific PCI device.  The subvendor, and subdevice fields will be set
741  * to PCI_ANY_ID. The macro allows the next field to follow as the device
742  * private data.
743  */
744 
745 #define PCI_VDEVICE(vend, dev) \
746 	.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_##vend, .device = (dev), \
747 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0
748 
749 /* these external functions are only available when PCI support is enabled */
750 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
751 
752 void pcie_bus_configure_settings(struct pci_bus *bus);
753 
754 enum pcie_bus_config_types {
755 	PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF,	/* don't touch MPS at all */
756 	PCIE_BUS_DEFAULT,	/* ensure MPS matches upstream bridge */
757 	PCIE_BUS_SAFE,		/* use largest MPS boot-time devices support */
758 	PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE,	/* use MPS and MRRS for best performance */
759 	PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER,	/* set MPS = 128 for all devices */
760 };
761 
762 extern enum pcie_bus_config_types pcie_bus_config;
763 
764 extern struct bus_type pci_bus_type;
765 
766 /* Do NOT directly access these two variables, unless you are arch-specific PCI
767  * code, or PCI core code. */
768 extern struct list_head pci_root_buses;	/* list of all known PCI buses */
769 /* Some device drivers need know if PCI is initiated */
770 int no_pci_devices(void);
771 
772 void pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
773 void pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
774 void pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
775 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *);
776 int __must_check pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
777 /* Architecture-specific versions may override this (weak) */
778 char *pcibios_setup(char *str);
779 
780 /* Used only when drivers/pci/setup.c is used */
781 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *, const struct resource *,
782 				resource_size_t,
783 				resource_size_t);
784 void pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *, int irq);
785 
786 /* Weak but can be overriden by arch */
787 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *);
788 
789 /* Generic PCI functions used internally */
790 
791 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_bus_region *region,
792 			     struct resource *res);
793 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
794 			     struct pci_bus_region *region);
795 void pcibios_scan_specific_bus(int busn);
796 struct pci_bus *pci_find_bus(int domain, int busnr);
797 void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus);
798 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus(int bus, struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata);
799 struct pci_bus *pci_create_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
800 				    struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
801 				    struct list_head *resources);
802 int pci_bus_insert_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b, int bus, int busmax);
803 int pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(struct pci_bus *b, int busmax);
804 void pci_bus_release_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b);
805 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_root_bus_msi(struct device *parent, int bus,
806 				      struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
807 				      struct list_head *resources,
808 				      struct msi_controller *msi);
809 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
810 					     struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
811 					     struct list_head *resources);
812 struct pci_bus *pci_add_new_bus(struct pci_bus *parent, struct pci_dev *dev,
813 				int busnr);
814 void pcie_update_link_speed(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 link_status);
815 struct pci_slot *pci_create_slot(struct pci_bus *parent, int slot_nr,
816 				 const char *name,
817 				 struct hotplug_slot *hotplug);
818 void pci_destroy_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
819 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
820 void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev);
821 #else
822 static inline void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
823 #endif
824 int pci_scan_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn);
825 struct pci_dev *pci_scan_single_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn);
826 void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus);
827 unsigned int pci_scan_child_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
828 void pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
829 void pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child);
830 struct resource *pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev,
831 					  struct resource *res);
832 struct pci_dev *pci_find_pcie_root_port(struct pci_dev *dev);
833 u8 pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pin);
834 int pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge);
835 u8 pci_common_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp);
836 struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev);
837 void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev);
838 void pci_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *b);
839 void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
840 void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
841 void pci_stop_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
842 void pci_remove_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
843 void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus);
844 void pci_sort_breadthfirst(void);
845 #define dev_is_pci(d) ((d)->bus == &pci_bus_type)
846 #define dev_is_pf(d) ((dev_is_pci(d) ? to_pci_dev(d)->is_physfn : false))
847 #define dev_num_vf(d) ((dev_is_pci(d) ? pci_num_vf(to_pci_dev(d)) : 0))
848 
849 /* Generic PCI functions exported to card drivers */
850 
851 enum pci_lost_interrupt_reason {
852 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_NO_INFORMATION = 0,
853 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_MSI,
854 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_MSIX,
855 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_ACPI,
856 };
857 enum pci_lost_interrupt_reason pci_lost_interrupt(struct pci_dev *dev);
858 int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
859 int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap);
860 int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
861 int pci_find_next_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int cap);
862 int pci_find_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int ht_cap);
863 int pci_find_next_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap);
864 struct pci_bus *pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from);
865 
866 struct pci_dev *pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
867 				struct pci_dev *from);
868 struct pci_dev *pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
869 				unsigned int ss_vendor, unsigned int ss_device,
870 				struct pci_dev *from);
871 struct pci_dev *pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn);
872 struct pci_dev *pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(int domain, unsigned int bus,
873 					    unsigned int devfn);
874 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_bus_and_slot(unsigned int bus,
875 						   unsigned int devfn)
876 {
877 	return pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, bus, devfn);
878 }
879 struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from);
880 int pci_dev_present(const struct pci_device_id *ids);
881 
882 int pci_bus_read_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
883 			     int where, u8 *val);
884 int pci_bus_read_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
885 			     int where, u16 *val);
886 int pci_bus_read_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
887 			      int where, u32 *val);
888 int pci_bus_write_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
889 			      int where, u8 val);
890 int pci_bus_write_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
891 			      int where, u16 val);
892 int pci_bus_write_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
893 			       int where, u32 val);
894 
895 int pci_generic_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
896 			    int where, int size, u32 *val);
897 int pci_generic_config_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
898 			    int where, int size, u32 val);
899 int pci_generic_config_read32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
900 			      int where, int size, u32 *val);
901 int pci_generic_config_write32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
902 			       int where, int size, u32 val);
903 
904 struct pci_ops *pci_bus_set_ops(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_ops *ops);
905 
906 static inline int pci_read_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val)
907 {
908 	return pci_bus_read_config_byte(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
909 }
910 static inline int pci_read_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val)
911 {
912 	return pci_bus_read_config_word(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
913 }
914 static inline int pci_read_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where,
915 					u32 *val)
916 {
917 	return pci_bus_read_config_dword(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
918 }
919 static inline int pci_write_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val)
920 {
921 	return pci_bus_write_config_byte(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
922 }
923 static inline int pci_write_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val)
924 {
925 	return pci_bus_write_config_word(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
926 }
927 static inline int pci_write_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where,
928 					 u32 val)
929 {
930 	return pci_bus_write_config_dword(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
931 }
932 
933 int pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *val);
934 int pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *val);
935 int pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val);
936 int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val);
937 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
938 				       u16 clear, u16 set);
939 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
940 					u32 clear, u32 set);
941 
942 static inline int pcie_capability_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
943 					   u16 set)
944 {
945 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, 0, set);
946 }
947 
948 static inline int pcie_capability_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
949 					    u32 set)
950 {
951 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, 0, set);
952 }
953 
954 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
955 					     u16 clear)
956 {
957 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, clear, 0);
958 }
959 
960 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
961 					      u32 clear)
962 {
963 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, clear, 0);
964 }
965 
966 /* user-space driven config access */
967 int pci_user_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val);
968 int pci_user_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val);
969 int pci_user_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *val);
970 int pci_user_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val);
971 int pci_user_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val);
972 int pci_user_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val);
973 
974 int __must_check pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
975 int __must_check pci_enable_device_io(struct pci_dev *dev);
976 int __must_check pci_enable_device_mem(struct pci_dev *dev);
977 int __must_check pci_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *);
978 int __must_check pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
979 void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
980 
981 static inline int pci_is_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
982 {
983 	return (atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt) > 0);
984 }
985 
986 static inline int pci_is_managed(struct pci_dev *pdev)
987 {
988 	return pdev->is_managed;
989 }
990 
991 static inline void pci_set_managed_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq)
992 {
993 	pdev->irq = irq;
994 	pdev->irq_managed = 1;
995 }
996 
997 static inline void pci_reset_managed_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
998 {
999 	pdev->irq = 0;
1000 	pdev->irq_managed = 0;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static inline bool pci_has_managed_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1004 {
1005 	return pdev->irq_managed && pdev->irq > 0;
1006 }
1007 
1008 void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1009 
1010 extern unsigned int pcibios_max_latency;
1011 void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1012 void pci_clear_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1013 
1014 int pci_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state);
1015 int pci_set_cacheline_size(struct pci_dev *dev);
1016 #define HAVE_PCI_SET_MWI
1017 int __must_check pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1018 int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1019 void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1020 void pci_intx(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable);
1021 bool pci_intx_mask_supported(struct pci_dev *dev);
1022 bool pci_check_and_mask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
1023 bool pci_check_and_unmask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
1024 int pci_set_dma_max_seg_size(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int size);
1025 int pci_set_dma_seg_boundary(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long mask);
1026 int pci_wait_for_pending(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 mask);
1027 int pci_wait_for_pending_transaction(struct pci_dev *dev);
1028 int pcix_get_max_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev);
1029 int pcix_get_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev);
1030 int pcix_set_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev, int mmrbc);
1031 int pcie_get_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1032 int pcie_set_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev, int rq);
1033 int pcie_get_mps(struct pci_dev *dev);
1034 int pcie_set_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps);
1035 int pcie_get_minimum_link(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bus_speed *speed,
1036 			  enum pcie_link_width *width);
1037 int __pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1038 int __pci_reset_function_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
1039 int pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1040 int pci_try_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1041 int pci_probe_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1042 int pci_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1043 int pci_try_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1044 int pci_probe_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1045 int pci_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1046 int pci_try_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1047 void pci_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1048 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1049 void pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1050 void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1051 int __must_check pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i);
1052 int __must_check pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i, resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t align);
1053 int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags);
1054 bool pci_device_is_present(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1055 void pci_ignore_hotplug(struct pci_dev *dev);
1056 
1057 /* ROM control related routines */
1058 int pci_enable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1059 void pci_disable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1060 void __iomem __must_check *pci_map_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size);
1061 void pci_unmap_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom);
1062 size_t pci_get_rom_size(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom, size_t size);
1063 void __iomem __must_check *pci_platform_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size);
1064 
1065 /* Power management related routines */
1066 int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1067 void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1068 struct pci_saved_state *pci_store_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1069 int pci_load_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1070 			 struct pci_saved_state *state);
1071 int pci_load_and_free_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1072 				  struct pci_saved_state **state);
1073 struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, char cap);
1074 struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_ext_cap(struct pci_dev *dev,
1075 						   u16 cap);
1076 int pci_add_cap_save_buffer(struct pci_dev *dev, char cap, unsigned int size);
1077 int pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(struct pci_dev *dev,
1078 				u16 cap, unsigned int size);
1079 int __pci_complete_power_transition(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1080 int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1081 pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
1082 bool pci_pme_capable(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1083 void pci_pme_active(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
1084 int __pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state,
1085 		      bool runtime, bool enable);
1086 int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
1087 int pci_prepare_to_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev);
1088 int pci_back_from_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev);
1089 bool pci_dev_run_wake(struct pci_dev *dev);
1090 bool pci_check_pme_status(struct pci_dev *dev);
1091 void pci_pme_wakeup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1092 
1093 static inline int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state,
1094 				  bool enable)
1095 {
1096 	return __pci_enable_wake(dev, state, false, enable);
1097 }
1098 
1099 /* PCI Virtual Channel */
1100 int pci_save_vc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1101 void pci_restore_vc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1102 void pci_allocate_vc_save_buffers(struct pci_dev *dev);
1103 
1104 /* For use by arch with custom probe code */
1105 void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1106 void set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1107 
1108 /* Functions for PCI Hotplug drivers to use */
1109 int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1110 unsigned int pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(struct pci_dev *bridge);
1111 unsigned int pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1112 void pci_lock_rescan_remove(void);
1113 void pci_unlock_rescan_remove(void);
1114 
1115 /* Vital product data routines */
1116 ssize_t pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf);
1117 ssize_t pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf);
1118 
1119 /* Helper functions for low-level code (drivers/pci/setup-[bus,res].c) */
1120 resource_size_t pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx);
1121 void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus);
1122 void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus);
1123 int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *, int);
1124 int pci_claim_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev *bridge, int i);
1125 void pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void);
1126 void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge);
1127 void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1128 void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1129 void pdev_enable_device(struct pci_dev *);
1130 int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
1131 void pci_fixup_irqs(u8 (*)(struct pci_dev *, u8 *),
1132 		    int (*)(const struct pci_dev *, u8, u8));
1133 #define HAVE_PCI_REQ_REGIONS	2
1134 int __must_check pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1135 int __must_check pci_request_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1136 void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *);
1137 int __must_check pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1138 int __must_check pci_request_region_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1139 void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *, int);
1140 int pci_request_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1141 int pci_request_selected_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1142 void pci_release_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *, int);
1143 
1144 /* drivers/pci/bus.c */
1145 struct pci_bus *pci_bus_get(struct pci_bus *bus);
1146 void pci_bus_put(struct pci_bus *bus);
1147 void pci_add_resource(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res);
1148 void pci_add_resource_offset(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res,
1149 			     resource_size_t offset);
1150 void pci_free_resource_list(struct list_head *resources);
1151 void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res, unsigned int flags);
1152 struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n);
1153 void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1154 
1155 #define pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i)				\
1156 	for (i = 0;							\
1157 	    (res = pci_bus_resource_n(bus, i)) || i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; \
1158 	     i++)
1159 
1160 int __must_check pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
1161 			struct resource *res, resource_size_t size,
1162 			resource_size_t align, resource_size_t min,
1163 			unsigned long type_mask,
1164 			resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
1165 						  const struct resource *,
1166 						  resource_size_t,
1167 						  resource_size_t),
1168 			void *alignf_data);
1169 
1170 
1171 int pci_remap_iospace(const struct resource *res, phys_addr_t phys_addr);
1172 
1173 static inline pci_bus_addr_t pci_bus_address(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
1174 {
1175 	struct pci_bus_region region;
1176 
1177 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, &pdev->resource[bar]);
1178 	return region.start;
1179 }
1180 
1181 /* Proper probing supporting hot-pluggable devices */
1182 int __must_check __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *, struct module *,
1183 				       const char *mod_name);
1184 
1185 /*
1186  * pci_register_driver must be a macro so that KBUILD_MODNAME can be expanded
1187  */
1188 #define pci_register_driver(driver)		\
1189 	__pci_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
1190 
1191 void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *dev);
1192 
1193 /**
1194  * module_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a PCI driver
1195  * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
1196  *
1197  * Helper macro for PCI drivers which do not do anything special in module
1198  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
1199  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
1200  */
1201 #define module_pci_driver(__pci_driver) \
1202 	module_driver(__pci_driver, pci_register_driver, \
1203 		       pci_unregister_driver)
1204 
1205 /**
1206  * builtin_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a PCI driver
1207  * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
1208  *
1209  * Helper macro for PCI drivers which do not do anything special in their
1210  * init code. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each driver may only
1211  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces device_initcall(...)
1212  */
1213 #define builtin_pci_driver(__pci_driver) \
1214 	builtin_driver(__pci_driver, pci_register_driver)
1215 
1216 struct pci_driver *pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev);
1217 int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
1218 		  unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
1219 		  unsigned int subvendor, unsigned int subdevice,
1220 		  unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
1221 		  unsigned long driver_data);
1222 const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
1223 					 struct pci_dev *dev);
1224 int pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max,
1225 		    int pass);
1226 
1227 void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
1228 		  void *userdata);
1229 int pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev);
1230 unsigned char pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus);
1231 void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus);
1232 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
1233 					 unsigned long type);
1234 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1235 
1236 #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_BRIDGE (1 << 0)
1237 #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_DECODES (1 << 1)
1238 
1239 int pci_set_vga_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
1240 		      unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
1241 /* kmem_cache style wrapper around pci_alloc_consistent() */
1242 
1243 #include <linux/pci-dma.h>
1244 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
1245 
1246 #define	pci_pool dma_pool
1247 #define pci_pool_create(name, pdev, size, align, allocation) \
1248 		dma_pool_create(name, &pdev->dev, size, align, allocation)
1249 #define	pci_pool_destroy(pool) dma_pool_destroy(pool)
1250 #define	pci_pool_alloc(pool, flags, handle) dma_pool_alloc(pool, flags, handle)
1251 #define	pci_pool_zalloc(pool, flags, handle) \
1252 		dma_pool_zalloc(pool, flags, handle)
1253 #define	pci_pool_free(pool, vaddr, addr) dma_pool_free(pool, vaddr, addr)
1254 
1255 struct msix_entry {
1256 	u32	vector;	/* kernel uses to write allocated vector */
1257 	u16	entry;	/* driver uses to specify entry, OS writes */
1258 };
1259 
1260 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1261 int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev);
1262 void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev);
1263 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1264 int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev);
1265 int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec);
1266 void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev);
1267 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev);
1268 void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1269 int pci_msi_enabled(void);
1270 int pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec);
1271 static inline int pci_enable_msi_exact(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
1272 {
1273 	int rc = pci_enable_msi_range(dev, nvec, nvec);
1274 	if (rc < 0)
1275 		return rc;
1276 	return 0;
1277 }
1278 int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1279 			  int minvec, int maxvec);
1280 static inline int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
1281 					struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1282 {
1283 	int rc = pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, nvec, nvec);
1284 	if (rc < 0)
1285 		return rc;
1286 	return 0;
1287 }
1288 #else
1289 static inline int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
1290 static inline void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1291 static inline void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1292 static inline int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
1293 static inline int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev,
1294 				  struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1295 { return -ENOSYS; }
1296 static inline void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1297 static inline void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1298 static inline void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1299 static inline int pci_msi_enabled(void) { return 0; }
1300 static inline int pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec,
1301 				       int maxvec)
1302 { return -ENOSYS; }
1303 static inline int pci_enable_msi_exact(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
1304 { return -ENOSYS; }
1305 static inline int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
1306 		      struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec, int maxvec)
1307 { return -ENOSYS; }
1308 static inline int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
1309 		      struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1310 { return -ENOSYS; }
1311 #endif
1312 
1313 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS
1314 extern bool pcie_ports_disabled;
1315 extern bool pcie_ports_auto;
1316 #else
1317 #define pcie_ports_disabled	true
1318 #define pcie_ports_auto		false
1319 #endif
1320 
1321 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1322 bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void);
1323 #else
1324 static inline bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void) { return false; }
1325 #endif
1326 
1327 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1328 void pci_no_aer(void);
1329 bool pci_aer_available(void);
1330 #else
1331 static inline void pci_no_aer(void) { }
1332 static inline bool pci_aer_available(void) { return false; }
1333 #endif
1334 
1335 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
1336 void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev);
1337 void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str);
1338 #else
1339 static inline void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1340 static inline void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str) { }
1341 #endif
1342 
1343 #define pci_enable_msi(pdev)	pci_enable_msi_exact(pdev, 1)
1344 
1345 #ifdef CONFIG_HT_IRQ
1346 /* The functions a driver should call */
1347 int  ht_create_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx);
1348 void ht_destroy_irq(unsigned int irq);
1349 #endif /* CONFIG_HT_IRQ */
1350 
1351 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS
1352 /* Address Translation Service */
1353 void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
1354 int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps);
1355 void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev);
1356 int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev);
1357 #else
1358 static inline void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *d) { }
1359 static inline int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *d, int ps) { return -ENODEV; }
1360 static inline void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *d) { }
1361 static inline int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *d) { return -ENODEV; }
1362 #endif
1363 
1364 void pci_cfg_access_lock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1365 bool pci_cfg_access_trylock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1366 void pci_cfg_access_unlock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1367 
1368 /*
1369  * PCI domain support.  Sometimes called PCI segment (eg by ACPI),
1370  * a PCI domain is defined to be a set of PCI buses which share
1371  * configuration space.
1372  */
1373 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
1374 extern int pci_domains_supported;
1375 int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void);
1376 #else
1377 enum { pci_domains_supported = 0 };
1378 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1379 static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1380 static inline int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
1381 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS */
1382 
1383 /*
1384  * Generic implementation for PCI domain support. If your
1385  * architecture does not need custom management of PCI
1386  * domains then this implementation will be used
1387  */
1388 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
1389 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
1390 {
1391 	return bus->domain_nr;
1392 }
1393 void pci_bus_assign_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus, struct device *parent);
1394 #else
1395 static inline void pci_bus_assign_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus,
1396 					struct device *parent)
1397 {
1398 }
1399 #endif
1400 
1401 /* some architectures require additional setup to direct VGA traffic */
1402 typedef int (*arch_set_vga_state_t)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
1403 		      unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
1404 void pci_register_set_vga_state(arch_set_vga_state_t func);
1405 
1406 #else /* CONFIG_PCI is not enabled */
1407 
1408 /*
1409  *  If the system does not have PCI, clearly these return errors.  Define
1410  *  these as simple inline functions to avoid hair in drivers.
1411  */
1412 
1413 #define _PCI_NOP(o, s, t) \
1414 	static inline int pci_##o##_config_##s(struct pci_dev *dev, \
1415 						int where, t val) \
1416 		{ return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
1417 
1418 #define _PCI_NOP_ALL(o, x)	_PCI_NOP(o, byte, u8 x) \
1419 				_PCI_NOP(o, word, u16 x) \
1420 				_PCI_NOP(o, dword, u32 x)
1421 _PCI_NOP_ALL(read, *)
1422 _PCI_NOP_ALL(write,)
1423 
1424 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor,
1425 					     unsigned int device,
1426 					     struct pci_dev *from)
1427 { return NULL; }
1428 
1429 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor,
1430 					     unsigned int device,
1431 					     unsigned int ss_vendor,
1432 					     unsigned int ss_device,
1433 					     struct pci_dev *from)
1434 { return NULL; }
1435 
1436 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class,
1437 					    struct pci_dev *from)
1438 { return NULL; }
1439 
1440 #define pci_dev_present(ids)	(0)
1441 #define no_pci_devices()	(1)
1442 #define pci_dev_put(dev)	do { } while (0)
1443 
1444 static inline void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1445 static inline int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -EIO; }
1446 static inline void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1447 static inline int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
1448 { return -EIO; }
1449 static inline int pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
1450 { return -EIO; }
1451 static inline int pci_set_dma_max_seg_size(struct pci_dev *dev,
1452 					unsigned int size)
1453 { return -EIO; }
1454 static inline int pci_set_dma_seg_boundary(struct pci_dev *dev,
1455 					unsigned long mask)
1456 { return -EIO; }
1457 static inline int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i)
1458 { return -EBUSY; }
1459 static inline int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv,
1460 					struct module *owner)
1461 { return 0; }
1462 static inline int pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
1463 { return 0; }
1464 static inline void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv) { }
1465 static inline int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
1466 { return 0; }
1467 static inline int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 post,
1468 					   int cap)
1469 { return 0; }
1470 static inline int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
1471 { return 0; }
1472 
1473 /* Power management related routines */
1474 static inline int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1475 static inline void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1476 static inline int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
1477 { return 0; }
1478 static inline int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
1479 { return 0; }
1480 static inline pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1481 					   pm_message_t state)
1482 { return PCI_D0; }
1483 static inline int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state,
1484 				  int enable)
1485 { return 0; }
1486 
1487 static inline int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *res_name)
1488 { return -EIO; }
1489 static inline void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1490 
1491 static inline void pci_block_cfg_access(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1492 static inline int pci_block_cfg_access_in_atomic(struct pci_dev *dev)
1493 { return 0; }
1494 static inline void pci_unblock_cfg_access(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1495 
1496 static inline struct pci_bus *pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from)
1497 { return NULL; }
1498 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus,
1499 						unsigned int devfn)
1500 { return NULL; }
1501 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_bus_and_slot(unsigned int bus,
1502 						unsigned int devfn)
1503 { return NULL; }
1504 
1505 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1506 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev) { return NULL; }
1507 static inline int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
1508 
1509 #define dev_is_pci(d) (false)
1510 #define dev_is_pf(d) (false)
1511 #define dev_num_vf(d) (0)
1512 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1513 
1514 /* Include architecture-dependent settings and functions */
1515 
1516 #include <asm/pci.h>
1517 
1518 /* these helpers provide future and backwards compatibility
1519  * for accessing popular PCI BAR info */
1520 #define pci_resource_start(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].start)
1521 #define pci_resource_end(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].end)
1522 #define pci_resource_flags(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].flags)
1523 #define pci_resource_len(dev,bar) \
1524 	((pci_resource_start((dev), (bar)) == 0 &&	\
1525 	  pci_resource_end((dev), (bar)) ==		\
1526 	  pci_resource_start((dev), (bar))) ? 0 :	\
1527 							\
1528 	 (pci_resource_end((dev), (bar)) -		\
1529 	  pci_resource_start((dev), (bar)) + 1))
1530 
1531 /* Similar to the helpers above, these manipulate per-pci_dev
1532  * driver-specific data.  They are really just a wrapper around
1533  * the generic device structure functions of these calls.
1534  */
1535 static inline void *pci_get_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1536 {
1537 	return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1538 }
1539 
1540 static inline void pci_set_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
1541 {
1542 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
1543 }
1544 
1545 /* If you want to know what to call your pci_dev, ask this function.
1546  * Again, it's a wrapper around the generic device.
1547  */
1548 static inline const char *pci_name(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
1549 {
1550 	return dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1551 }
1552 
1553 
1554 /* Some archs don't want to expose struct resource to userland as-is
1555  * in sysfs and /proc
1556  */
1557 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER
1558 static inline void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
1559 		const struct resource *rsrc, resource_size_t *start,
1560 		resource_size_t *end)
1561 {
1562 	*start = rsrc->start;
1563 	*end = rsrc->end;
1564 }
1565 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER */
1566 
1567 
1568 /*
1569  *  The world is not perfect and supplies us with broken PCI devices.
1570  *  For at least a part of these bugs we need a work-around, so both
1571  *  generic (drivers/pci/quirks.c) and per-architecture code can define
1572  *  fixup hooks to be called for particular buggy devices.
1573  */
1574 
1575 struct pci_fixup {
1576 	u16 vendor;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here of course */
1577 	u16 device;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here of course */
1578 	u32 class;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here too */
1579 	unsigned int class_shift;	/* should be 0, 8, 16 */
1580 	void (*hook)(struct pci_dev *dev);
1581 };
1582 
1583 enum pci_fixup_pass {
1584 	pci_fixup_early,	/* Before probing BARs */
1585 	pci_fixup_header,	/* After reading configuration header */
1586 	pci_fixup_final,	/* Final phase of device fixups */
1587 	pci_fixup_enable,	/* pci_enable_device() time */
1588 	pci_fixup_resume,	/* pci_device_resume() */
1589 	pci_fixup_suspend,	/* pci_device_suspend() */
1590 	pci_fixup_resume_early, /* pci_device_resume_early() */
1591 	pci_fixup_suspend_late,	/* pci_device_suspend_late() */
1592 };
1593 
1594 /* Anonymous variables would be nice... */
1595 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(section, name, vendor, device, class,	\
1596 				  class_shift, hook)			\
1597 	static const struct pci_fixup __PASTE(__pci_fixup_##name,__LINE__) __used	\
1598 	__attribute__((__section__(#section), aligned((sizeof(void *)))))    \
1599 		= { vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook };
1600 
1601 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(vendor, device, class,		\
1602 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1603 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_early,			\
1604 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1605 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(vendor, device, class,		\
1606 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1607 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_header,			\
1608 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1609 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(vendor, device, class,		\
1610 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1611 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_final,			\
1612 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1613 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_ENABLE(vendor, device, class,		\
1614 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1615 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_enable,			\
1616 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1617 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_RESUME(vendor, device, class,		\
1618 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1619 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume,			\
1620 		resume##hook, vendor, device, class,	\
1621 		class_shift, hook)
1622 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_RESUME_EARLY(vendor, device, class,	\
1623 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1624 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume_early,		\
1625 		resume_early##hook, vendor, device,	\
1626 		class, class_shift, hook)
1627 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_SUSPEND(vendor, device, class,		\
1628 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1629 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend,			\
1630 		suspend##hook, vendor, device, class,	\
1631 		class_shift, hook)
1632 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_SUSPEND_LATE(vendor, device, class,	\
1633 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1634 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend_late,		\
1635 		suspend_late##hook, vendor, device,	\
1636 		class, class_shift, hook)
1637 
1638 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(vendor, device, hook)			\
1639 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_early,			\
1640 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1641 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(vendor, device, hook)			\
1642 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_header,			\
1643 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1644 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(vendor, device, hook)			\
1645 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_final,			\
1646 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1647 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(vendor, device, hook)			\
1648 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_enable,			\
1649 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1650 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(vendor, device, hook)			\
1651 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume,			\
1652 		resume##hook, vendor, device,		\
1653 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1654 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME_EARLY(vendor, device, hook)		\
1655 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume_early,		\
1656 		resume_early##hook, vendor, device,	\
1657 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1658 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(vendor, device, hook)			\
1659 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend,			\
1660 		suspend##hook, vendor, device,		\
1661 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1662 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND_LATE(vendor, device, hook)		\
1663 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend_late,		\
1664 		suspend_late##hook, vendor, device,	\
1665 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1666 
1667 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
1668 void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass, struct pci_dev *dev);
1669 int pci_dev_specific_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 acs_flags);
1670 void pci_dev_specific_enable_acs(struct pci_dev *dev);
1671 #else
1672 static inline void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass,
1673 				    struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1674 static inline int pci_dev_specific_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev,
1675 					       u16 acs_flags)
1676 {
1677 	return -ENOTTY;
1678 }
1679 static inline void pci_dev_specific_enable_acs(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1680 #endif
1681 
1682 void __iomem *pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
1683 void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr);
1684 void __iomem * const *pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1685 int pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask, const char *name);
1686 int pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask,
1687 				   const char *name);
1688 void pcim_iounmap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask);
1689 
1690 extern int pci_pci_problems;
1691 #define PCIPCI_FAIL		1	/* No PCI PCI DMA */
1692 #define PCIPCI_TRITON		2
1693 #define PCIPCI_NATOMA		4
1694 #define PCIPCI_VIAETBF		8
1695 #define PCIPCI_VSFX		16
1696 #define PCIPCI_ALIMAGIK		32	/* Need low latency setting */
1697 #define PCIAGP_FAIL		64	/* No PCI to AGP DMA */
1698 
1699 extern unsigned long pci_cardbus_io_size;
1700 extern unsigned long pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1701 extern u8 pci_dfl_cache_line_size;
1702 extern u8 pci_cache_line_size;
1703 
1704 extern unsigned long pci_hotplug_io_size;
1705 extern unsigned long pci_hotplug_mem_size;
1706 
1707 /* Architecture-specific versions may override these (weak) */
1708 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1709 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1710 int pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1711 				 enum pcie_reset_state state);
1712 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1713 void pcibios_release_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1714 void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active);
1715 int pcibios_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1716 void pcibios_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1717 
1718 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1719 extern struct dev_pm_ops pcibios_pm_ops;
1720 #endif
1721 
1722 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
1723 void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(void);
1724 void __init pci_mmcfg_late_init(void);
1725 #else
1726 static inline void pci_mmcfg_early_init(void) { }
1727 static inline void pci_mmcfg_late_init(void) { }
1728 #endif
1729 
1730 int pci_ext_cfg_avail(void);
1731 
1732 void __iomem *pci_ioremap_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
1733 void __iomem *pci_ioremap_wc_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
1734 
1735 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1736 int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
1737 int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
1738 
1739 int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn);
1740 void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev);
1741 int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev);
1742 int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev);
1743 int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs);
1744 int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev);
1745 resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1746 #else
1747 static inline int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
1748 {
1749 	return -ENOSYS;
1750 }
1751 static inline int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
1752 {
1753 	return -ENOSYS;
1754 }
1755 static inline int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
1756 { return -ENODEV; }
1757 static inline void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1758 static inline int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1759 static inline int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev)
1760 { return 0; }
1761 static inline int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs)
1762 { return 0; }
1763 static inline int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1764 { return 0; }
1765 static inline resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
1766 { return 0; }
1767 #endif
1768 
1769 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_MODULE)
1770 void pci_hp_create_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot);
1771 void pci_hp_remove_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot);
1772 #endif
1773 
1774 /**
1775  * pci_pcie_cap - get the saved PCIe capability offset
1776  * @dev: PCI device
1777  *
1778  * PCIe capability offset is calculated at PCI device initialization
1779  * time and saved in the data structure. This function returns saved
1780  * PCIe capability offset. Using this instead of pci_find_capability()
1781  * reduces unnecessary search in the PCI configuration space. If you
1782  * need to calculate PCIe capability offset from raw device for some
1783  * reasons, please use pci_find_capability() instead.
1784  */
1785 static inline int pci_pcie_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
1786 {
1787 	return dev->pcie_cap;
1788 }
1789 
1790 /**
1791  * pci_is_pcie - check if the PCI device is PCI Express capable
1792  * @dev: PCI device
1793  *
1794  * Returns: true if the PCI device is PCI Express capable, false otherwise.
1795  */
1796 static inline bool pci_is_pcie(struct pci_dev *dev)
1797 {
1798 	return pci_pcie_cap(dev);
1799 }
1800 
1801 /**
1802  * pcie_caps_reg - get the PCIe Capabilities Register
1803  * @dev: PCI device
1804  */
1805 static inline u16 pcie_caps_reg(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1806 {
1807 	return dev->pcie_flags_reg;
1808 }
1809 
1810 /**
1811  * pci_pcie_type - get the PCIe device/port type
1812  * @dev: PCI device
1813  */
1814 static inline int pci_pcie_type(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1815 {
1816 	return (pcie_caps_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
1817 }
1818 
1819 void pci_request_acs(void);
1820 bool pci_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 acs_flags);
1821 bool pci_acs_path_enabled(struct pci_dev *start,
1822 			  struct pci_dev *end, u16 acs_flags);
1823 
1824 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT			0x80	/* Large Resource Data Type */
1825 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(x)		((x) | PCI_VPD_LRDT)
1826 
1827 /* Large Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
1828 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING		0x02	/* Identifier String */
1829 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA		0x10	/* Read-Only Data */
1830 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA		0x11	/* Read-Write Data */
1831 
1832 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID_STRING		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING)
1833 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RO_DATA		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA)
1834 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RW_DATA		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA)
1835 
1836 /* Small Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
1837 #define PCI_VPD_STIN_END		0x78	/* End */
1838 
1839 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_END		PCI_VPD_STIN_END
1840 
1841 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TIN_MASK		0x78
1842 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK		0x07
1843 
1844 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE		3
1845 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TAG_SIZE		1
1846 
1847 #define PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE	3
1848 
1849 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_PARTNO	"PN"
1850 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_MFR_ID	"MN"
1851 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_VENDOR0	"V0"
1852 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_CHKSUM	"RV"
1853 
1854 /**
1855  * pci_vpd_lrdt_size - Extracts the Large Resource Data Type length
1856  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Large Resource Data Type tag
1857  *
1858  * Returns the extracted Large Resource Data Type length.
1859  */
1860 static inline u16 pci_vpd_lrdt_size(const u8 *lrdt)
1861 {
1862 	return (u16)lrdt[1] + ((u16)lrdt[2] << 8);
1863 }
1864 
1865 /**
1866  * pci_vpd_srdt_size - Extracts the Small Resource Data Type length
1867  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Small Resource Data Type tag
1868  *
1869  * Returns the extracted Small Resource Data Type length.
1870  */
1871 static inline u8 pci_vpd_srdt_size(const u8 *srdt)
1872 {
1873 	return (*srdt) & PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK;
1874 }
1875 
1876 /**
1877  * pci_vpd_info_field_size - Extracts the information field length
1878  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of an information field header
1879  *
1880  * Returns the extracted information field length.
1881  */
1882 static inline u8 pci_vpd_info_field_size(const u8 *info_field)
1883 {
1884 	return info_field[2];
1885 }
1886 
1887 /**
1888  * pci_vpd_find_tag - Locates the Resource Data Type tag provided
1889  * @buf: Pointer to buffered vpd data
1890  * @off: The offset into the buffer at which to begin the search
1891  * @len: The length of the vpd buffer
1892  * @rdt: The Resource Data Type to search for
1893  *
1894  * Returns the index where the Resource Data Type was found or
1895  * -ENOENT otherwise.
1896  */
1897 int pci_vpd_find_tag(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off, unsigned int len, u8 rdt);
1898 
1899 /**
1900  * pci_vpd_find_info_keyword - Locates an information field keyword in the VPD
1901  * @buf: Pointer to buffered vpd data
1902  * @off: The offset into the buffer at which to begin the search
1903  * @len: The length of the buffer area, relative to off, in which to search
1904  * @kw: The keyword to search for
1905  *
1906  * Returns the index where the information field keyword was found or
1907  * -ENOENT otherwise.
1908  */
1909 int pci_vpd_find_info_keyword(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off,
1910 			      unsigned int len, const char *kw);
1911 
1912 /* PCI <-> OF binding helpers */
1913 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1914 struct device_node;
1915 struct irq_domain;
1916 void pci_set_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev);
1917 void pci_release_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev);
1918 void pci_set_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
1919 void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
1920 struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus);
1921 
1922 /* Arch may override this (weak) */
1923 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
1924 
1925 static inline struct device_node *
1926 pci_device_to_OF_node(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
1927 {
1928 	return pdev ? pdev->dev.of_node : NULL;
1929 }
1930 
1931 static inline struct device_node *pci_bus_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1932 {
1933 	return bus ? bus->dev.of_node : NULL;
1934 }
1935 
1936 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
1937 static inline void pci_set_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1938 static inline void pci_release_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1939 static inline void pci_set_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
1940 static inline void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
1941 static inline struct device_node *
1942 pci_device_to_OF_node(const struct pci_dev *pdev) { return NULL; }
1943 static inline struct irq_domain *
1944 pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return NULL; }
1945 #endif  /* CONFIG_OF */
1946 
1947 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1948 struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus);
1949 
1950 void
1951 pci_msi_register_fwnode_provider(struct fwnode_handle *(*fn)(struct device *));
1952 #else
1953 static inline struct irq_domain *
1954 pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return NULL; }
1955 #endif
1956 
1957 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
1958 static inline struct eeh_dev *pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1959 {
1960 	return pdev->dev.archdata.edev;
1961 }
1962 #endif
1963 
1964 int pci_for_each_dma_alias(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1965 			   int (*fn)(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1966 				     u16 alias, void *data), void *data);
1967 
1968 /* helper functions for operation of device flag */
1969 static inline void pci_set_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1970 {
1971 	pdev->dev_flags |= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
1972 }
1973 static inline void pci_clear_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1974 {
1975 	pdev->dev_flags &= ~PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
1976 }
1977 static inline bool pci_is_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1978 {
1979 	return (pdev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED) == PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
1980 }
1981 
1982 /**
1983  * pci_ari_enabled - query ARI forwarding status
1984  * @bus: the PCI bus
1985  *
1986  * Returns true if ARI forwarding is enabled.
1987  */
1988 static inline bool pci_ari_enabled(struct pci_bus *bus)
1989 {
1990 	return bus->self && bus->self->ari_enabled;
1991 }
1992 #endif /* LINUX_PCI_H */
1993