xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/pci.h (revision 768dc4e4)
1 /*
2  *	pci.h
3  *
4  *	PCI defines and function prototypes
5  *	Copyright 1994, Drew Eckhardt
6  *	Copyright 1997--1999 Martin Mares <[email protected]>
7  *
8  *	For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
9  *	http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
10  *
11  *	PCI BIOS Specification
12  *	PCI Local Bus Specification
13  *	PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
14  *	PCI System Design Guide
15  */
16 #ifndef LINUX_PCI_H
17 #define LINUX_PCI_H
18 
19 
20 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/compiler.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/kobject.h>
29 #include <linux/atomic.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/io.h>
33 #include <linux/resource_ext.h>
34 #include <uapi/linux/pci.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * The PCI interface treats multi-function devices as independent
40  * devices.  The slot/function address of each device is encoded
41  * in a single byte as follows:
42  *
43  *	7:3 = slot
44  *	2:0 = function
45  *
46  * PCI_DEVFN(), PCI_SLOT(), and PCI_FUNC() are defined in uapi/linux/pci.h.
47  * In the interest of not exposing interfaces to user-space unnecessarily,
48  * the following kernel-only defines are being added here.
49  */
50 #define PCI_DEVID(bus, devfn)  ((((u16)(bus)) << 8) | (devfn))
51 /* return bus from PCI devid = ((u16)bus_number) << 8) | devfn */
52 #define PCI_BUS_NUM(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
53 
54 /* pci_slot represents a physical slot */
55 struct pci_slot {
56 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* The bus this slot is on */
57 	struct list_head list;		/* node in list of slots on this bus */
58 	struct hotplug_slot *hotplug;	/* Hotplug info (migrate over time) */
59 	unsigned char number;		/* PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) */
60 	struct kobject kobj;
61 };
62 
63 static inline const char *pci_slot_name(const struct pci_slot *slot)
64 {
65 	return kobject_name(&slot->kobj);
66 }
67 
68 /* File state for mmap()s on /proc/bus/pci/X/Y */
69 enum pci_mmap_state {
70 	pci_mmap_io,
71 	pci_mmap_mem
72 };
73 
74 /*
75  *  For PCI devices, the region numbers are assigned this way:
76  */
77 enum {
78 	/* #0-5: standard PCI resources */
79 	PCI_STD_RESOURCES,
80 	PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END = 5,
81 
82 	/* #6: expansion ROM resource */
83 	PCI_ROM_RESOURCE,
84 
85 	/* device specific resources */
86 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
87 	PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
88 	PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS - 1,
89 #endif
90 
91 	/* resources assigned to buses behind the bridge */
92 #define PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM 4
93 
94 	PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES,
95 	PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES +
96 				  PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM - 1,
97 
98 	/* total resources associated with a PCI device */
99 	PCI_NUM_RESOURCES,
100 
101 	/* preserve this for compatibility */
102 	DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE = PCI_NUM_RESOURCES,
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * pci_power_t values must match the bits in the Capabilities PME_Support
107  * and Control/Status PowerState fields in the Power Management capability.
108  */
109 typedef int __bitwise pci_power_t;
110 
111 #define PCI_D0		((pci_power_t __force) 0)
112 #define PCI_D1		((pci_power_t __force) 1)
113 #define PCI_D2		((pci_power_t __force) 2)
114 #define PCI_D3hot	((pci_power_t __force) 3)
115 #define PCI_D3cold	((pci_power_t __force) 4)
116 #define PCI_UNKNOWN	((pci_power_t __force) 5)
117 #define PCI_POWER_ERROR	((pci_power_t __force) -1)
118 
119 /* Remember to update this when the list above changes! */
120 extern const char *pci_power_names[];
121 
122 static inline const char *pci_power_name(pci_power_t state)
123 {
124 	return pci_power_names[1 + (__force int) state];
125 }
126 
127 #define PCI_PM_D2_DELAY		200
128 #define PCI_PM_D3_WAIT		10
129 #define PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT	100
130 #define PCI_PM_BUS_WAIT		50
131 
132 /** The pci_channel state describes connectivity between the CPU and
133  *  the pci device.  If some PCI bus between here and the pci device
134  *  has crashed or locked up, this info is reflected here.
135  */
136 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_channel_state_t;
137 
138 enum pci_channel_state {
139 	/* I/O channel is in normal state */
140 	pci_channel_io_normal = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 1,
141 
142 	/* I/O to channel is blocked */
143 	pci_channel_io_frozen = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 2,
144 
145 	/* PCI card is dead */
146 	pci_channel_io_perm_failure = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 3,
147 };
148 
149 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pcie_reset_state_t;
150 
151 enum pcie_reset_state {
152 	/* Reset is NOT asserted (Use to deassert reset) */
153 	pcie_deassert_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 1,
154 
155 	/* Use #PERST to reset PCIe device */
156 	pcie_warm_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 2,
157 
158 	/* Use PCIe Hot Reset to reset device */
159 	pcie_hot_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 3
160 };
161 
162 typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_dev_flags_t;
163 enum pci_dev_flags {
164 	/* INTX_DISABLE in PCI_COMMAND register disables MSI
165 	 * generation too.
166 	 */
167 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 0),
168 	/* Device configuration is irrevocably lost if disabled into D3 */
169 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_D3 = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 1),
170 	/* Provide indication device is assigned by a Virtual Machine Manager */
171 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 2),
172 	/* Flag for quirk use to store if quirk-specific ACS is enabled */
173 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ACS_ENABLED_QUIRK = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 3),
174 	/* Use a PCIe-to-PCI bridge alias even if !pci_is_pcie */
175 	PCI_DEV_FLAG_PCIE_BRIDGE_ALIAS = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 5),
176 	/* Do not use bus resets for device */
177 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_BUS_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 6),
178 	/* Do not use PM reset even if device advertises NoSoftRst- */
179 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_PM_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 7),
180 	/* Get VPD from function 0 VPD */
181 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0 = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 8),
182 	/* a non-root bridge where translation occurs, stop alias search here */
183 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_BRIDGE_XLATE_ROOT = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 9),
184 	/* Do not use FLR even if device advertises PCI_AF_CAP */
185 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_FLR_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 10),
186 	/*
187 	 * Resume before calling the driver's system suspend hooks, disabling
188 	 * the direct_complete optimization.
189 	 */
190 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NEEDS_RESUME = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 11),
191 	/* Don't use Relaxed Ordering for TLPs directed at this device */
192 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_RELAXED_ORDERING = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 12),
193 };
194 
195 enum pci_irq_reroute_variant {
196 	INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT = 1,
197 	MAX_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANTS = 3
198 };
199 
200 typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_bus_flags_t;
201 enum pci_bus_flags {
202 	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI	= (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 1,
203 	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MMRBC	= (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 2,
204 	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID	= (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 4,
205 };
206 
207 /* These values come from the PCI Express Spec */
208 enum pcie_link_width {
209 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_RESRV	= 0x00,
210 	PCIE_LNK_X1		= 0x01,
211 	PCIE_LNK_X2		= 0x02,
212 	PCIE_LNK_X4		= 0x04,
213 	PCIE_LNK_X8		= 0x08,
214 	PCIE_LNK_X12		= 0x0C,
215 	PCIE_LNK_X16		= 0x10,
216 	PCIE_LNK_X32		= 0x20,
217 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN  = 0xFF,
218 };
219 
220 /* Based on the PCI Hotplug Spec, but some values are made up by us */
221 enum pci_bus_speed {
222 	PCI_SPEED_33MHz			= 0x00,
223 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz			= 0x01,
224 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX		= 0x02,
225 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX		= 0x03,
226 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX		= 0x04,
227 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x05,
228 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x06,
229 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC	= 0x07,
230 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x09,
231 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x0a,
232 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266	= 0x0b,
233 	AGP_UNKNOWN			= 0x0c,
234 	AGP_1X				= 0x0d,
235 	AGP_2X				= 0x0e,
236 	AGP_4X				= 0x0f,
237 	AGP_8X				= 0x10,
238 	PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x11,
239 	PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x12,
240 	PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533	= 0x13,
241 	PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT		= 0x14,
242 	PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT		= 0x15,
243 	PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT		= 0x16,
244 	PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN		= 0xff,
245 };
246 
247 struct pci_cap_saved_data {
248 	u16 cap_nr;
249 	bool cap_extended;
250 	unsigned int size;
251 	u32 data[0];
252 };
253 
254 struct pci_cap_saved_state {
255 	struct hlist_node next;
256 	struct pci_cap_saved_data cap;
257 };
258 
259 struct irq_affinity;
260 struct pcie_link_state;
261 struct pci_vpd;
262 struct pci_sriov;
263 struct pci_ats;
264 
265 /*
266  * The pci_dev structure is used to describe PCI devices.
267  */
268 struct pci_dev {
269 	struct list_head bus_list;	/* node in per-bus list */
270 	struct pci_bus	*bus;		/* bus this device is on */
271 	struct pci_bus	*subordinate;	/* bus this device bridges to */
272 
273 	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
274 	struct proc_dir_entry *procent;	/* device entry in /proc/bus/pci */
275 	struct pci_slot	*slot;		/* Physical slot this device is in */
276 
277 	unsigned int	devfn;		/* encoded device & function index */
278 	unsigned short	vendor;
279 	unsigned short	device;
280 	unsigned short	subsystem_vendor;
281 	unsigned short	subsystem_device;
282 	unsigned int	class;		/* 3 bytes: (base,sub,prog-if) */
283 	u8		revision;	/* PCI revision, low byte of class word */
284 	u8		hdr_type;	/* PCI header type (`multi' flag masked out) */
285 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
286 	u16		aer_cap;	/* AER capability offset */
287 #endif
288 	u8		pcie_cap;	/* PCIe capability offset */
289 	u8		msi_cap;	/* MSI capability offset */
290 	u8		msix_cap;	/* MSI-X capability offset */
291 	u8		pcie_mpss:3;	/* PCIe Max Payload Size Supported */
292 	u8		rom_base_reg;	/* which config register controls the ROM */
293 	u8		pin;		/* which interrupt pin this device uses */
294 	u16		pcie_flags_reg;	/* cached PCIe Capabilities Register */
295 	unsigned long	*dma_alias_mask;/* mask of enabled devfn aliases */
296 
297 	struct pci_driver *driver;	/* which driver has allocated this device */
298 	u64		dma_mask;	/* Mask of the bits of bus address this
299 					   device implements.  Normally this is
300 					   0xffffffff.  You only need to change
301 					   this if your device has broken DMA
302 					   or supports 64-bit transfers.  */
303 
304 	struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
305 
306 	pci_power_t     current_state;  /* Current operating state. In ACPI-speak,
307 					   this is D0-D3, D0 being fully functional,
308 					   and D3 being off. */
309 	u8		pm_cap;		/* PM capability offset */
310 	unsigned int	pme_support:5;	/* Bitmask of states from which PME#
311 					   can be generated */
312 	unsigned int	pme_poll:1;	/* Poll device's PME status bit */
313 	unsigned int	d1_support:1;	/* Low power state D1 is supported */
314 	unsigned int	d2_support:1;	/* Low power state D2 is supported */
315 	unsigned int	no_d1d2:1;	/* D1 and D2 are forbidden */
316 	unsigned int	no_d3cold:1;	/* D3cold is forbidden */
317 	unsigned int	bridge_d3:1;	/* Allow D3 for bridge */
318 	unsigned int	d3cold_allowed:1;	/* D3cold is allowed by user */
319 	unsigned int	mmio_always_on:1;	/* disallow turning off io/mem
320 						   decoding during bar sizing */
321 	unsigned int	wakeup_prepared:1;
322 	unsigned int	runtime_d3cold:1;	/* whether go through runtime
323 						   D3cold, not set for devices
324 						   powered on/off by the
325 						   corresponding bridge */
326 	unsigned int	ignore_hotplug:1;	/* Ignore hotplug events */
327 	unsigned int	hotplug_user_indicators:1; /* SlotCtl indicators
328 						      controlled exclusively by
329 						      user sysfs */
330 	unsigned int	d3_delay;	/* D3->D0 transition time in ms */
331 	unsigned int	d3cold_delay;	/* D3cold->D0 transition time in ms */
332 
333 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
334 	struct pcie_link_state	*link_state;	/* ASPM link state */
335 #endif
336 
337 	pci_channel_state_t error_state;	/* current connectivity state */
338 	struct	device	dev;		/* Generic device interface */
339 
340 	int		cfg_size;	/* Size of configuration space */
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Instead of touching interrupt line and base address registers
344 	 * directly, use the values stored here. They might be different!
345 	 */
346 	unsigned int	irq;
347 	struct resource resource[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* I/O and memory regions + expansion ROMs */
348 
349 	bool match_driver;		/* Skip attaching driver */
350 	/* These fields are used by common fixups */
351 	unsigned int	transparent:1;	/* Subtractive decode PCI bridge */
352 	unsigned int	multifunction:1;/* Part of multi-function device */
353 	/* keep track of device state */
354 	unsigned int	is_added:1;
355 	unsigned int	is_busmaster:1; /* device is busmaster */
356 	unsigned int	no_msi:1;	/* device may not use msi */
357 	unsigned int	no_64bit_msi:1; /* device may only use 32-bit MSIs */
358 	unsigned int	block_cfg_access:1;	/* config space access is blocked */
359 	unsigned int	broken_parity_status:1;	/* Device generates false positive parity */
360 	unsigned int	irq_reroute_variant:2;	/* device needs IRQ rerouting variant */
361 	unsigned int	msi_enabled:1;
362 	unsigned int	msix_enabled:1;
363 	unsigned int	ari_enabled:1;	/* ARI forwarding */
364 	unsigned int	ats_enabled:1;	/* Address Translation Service */
365 	unsigned int	pasid_enabled:1;	/* Process Address Space ID */
366 	unsigned int	pri_enabled:1;		/* Page Request Interface */
367 	unsigned int	is_managed:1;
368 	unsigned int    needs_freset:1; /* Dev requires fundamental reset */
369 	unsigned int	state_saved:1;
370 	unsigned int	is_physfn:1;
371 	unsigned int	is_virtfn:1;
372 	unsigned int	reset_fn:1;
373 	unsigned int    is_hotplug_bridge:1;
374 	unsigned int	is_thunderbolt:1; /* Thunderbolt controller */
375 	unsigned int    __aer_firmware_first_valid:1;
376 	unsigned int	__aer_firmware_first:1;
377 	unsigned int	broken_intx_masking:1; /* INTx masking can't be used */
378 	unsigned int	io_window_1k:1;	/* Intel P2P bridge 1K I/O windows */
379 	unsigned int	irq_managed:1;
380 	unsigned int	has_secondary_link:1;
381 	unsigned int	non_compliant_bars:1;	/* broken BARs; ignore them */
382 	unsigned int	is_probed:1;		/* device probing in progress */
383 	pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags;
384 	atomic_t	enable_cnt;	/* pci_enable_device has been called */
385 
386 	u32		saved_config_space[16]; /* config space saved at suspend time */
387 	struct hlist_head saved_cap_space;
388 	struct bin_attribute *rom_attr; /* attribute descriptor for sysfs ROM entry */
389 	int rom_attr_enabled;		/* has display of the rom attribute been enabled? */
390 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for resources */
391 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr_wc[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for WC mapping of resources */
392 
393 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_PTM
394 	unsigned int	ptm_root:1;
395 	unsigned int	ptm_enabled:1;
396 	u8		ptm_granularity;
397 #endif
398 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
399 	const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
400 #endif
401 	struct pci_vpd *vpd;
402 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS
403 	union {
404 		struct pci_sriov *sriov;	/* SR-IOV capability related */
405 		struct pci_dev *physfn;	/* the PF this VF is associated with */
406 	};
407 	u16		ats_cap;	/* ATS Capability offset */
408 	u8		ats_stu;	/* ATS Smallest Translation Unit */
409 	atomic_t	ats_ref_cnt;	/* number of VFs with ATS enabled */
410 #endif
411 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PRI
412 	u32		pri_reqs_alloc; /* Number of PRI requests allocated */
413 #endif
414 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID
415 	u16		pasid_features;
416 #endif
417 	phys_addr_t rom; /* Physical address of ROM if it's not from the BAR */
418 	size_t romlen; /* Length of ROM if it's not from the BAR */
419 	char *driver_override; /* Driver name to force a match */
420 
421 	unsigned long priv_flags; /* Private flags for the pci driver */
422 };
423 
424 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_physfn(struct pci_dev *dev)
425 {
426 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
427 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
428 		dev = dev->physfn;
429 #endif
430 	return dev;
431 }
432 
433 struct pci_dev *pci_alloc_dev(struct pci_bus *bus);
434 
435 #define	to_pci_dev(n) container_of(n, struct pci_dev, dev)
436 #define for_each_pci_dev(d) while ((d = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, d)) != NULL)
437 
438 static inline int pci_channel_offline(struct pci_dev *pdev)
439 {
440 	return (pdev->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal);
441 }
442 
443 struct pci_host_bridge {
444 	struct device dev;
445 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* root bus */
446 	struct pci_ops *ops;
447 	void *sysdata;
448 	int busnr;
449 	struct list_head windows;	/* resource_entry */
450 	u8 (*swizzle_irq)(struct pci_dev *, u8 *); /* platform IRQ swizzler */
451 	int (*map_irq)(const struct pci_dev *, u8, u8);
452 	void (*release_fn)(struct pci_host_bridge *);
453 	void *release_data;
454 	struct msi_controller *msi;
455 	unsigned int ignore_reset_delay:1;	/* for entire hierarchy */
456 	/* Resource alignment requirements */
457 	resource_size_t (*align_resource)(struct pci_dev *dev,
458 			const struct resource *res,
459 			resource_size_t start,
460 			resource_size_t size,
461 			resource_size_t align);
462 	unsigned long private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
463 };
464 
465 #define	to_pci_host_bridge(n) container_of(n, struct pci_host_bridge, dev)
466 
467 static inline void *pci_host_bridge_priv(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
468 {
469 	return (void *)bridge->private;
470 }
471 
472 static inline struct pci_host_bridge *pci_host_bridge_from_priv(void *priv)
473 {
474 	return container_of(priv, struct pci_host_bridge, private);
475 }
476 
477 struct pci_host_bridge *pci_alloc_host_bridge(size_t priv);
478 struct pci_host_bridge *devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(struct device *dev,
479 						   size_t priv);
480 void pci_free_host_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
481 struct pci_host_bridge *pci_find_host_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus);
482 
483 void pci_set_host_bridge_release(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge,
484 		     void (*release_fn)(struct pci_host_bridge *),
485 		     void *release_data);
486 
487 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
488 
489 /*
490  * The first PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM PCI bus resources (those that correspond
491  * to P2P or CardBus bridge windows) go in a table.  Additional ones (for
492  * buses below host bridges or subtractive decode bridges) go in the list.
493  * Use pci_bus_for_each_resource() to iterate through all the resources.
494  */
495 
496 /*
497  * PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE means the bridge forwards the window implicitly
498  * and there's no way to program the bridge with the details of the window.
499  * This does not apply to ACPI _CRS windows, even with the _DEC subtractive-
500  * decode bit set, because they are explicit and can be programmed with _SRS.
501  */
502 #define PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE	0x1
503 
504 struct pci_bus_resource {
505 	struct list_head list;
506 	struct resource *res;
507 	unsigned int flags;
508 };
509 
510 #define PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK	0x0fU	/* These bits of resource flags tell us the PCI region flags */
511 
512 struct pci_bus {
513 	struct list_head node;		/* node in list of buses */
514 	struct pci_bus	*parent;	/* parent bus this bridge is on */
515 	struct list_head children;	/* list of child buses */
516 	struct list_head devices;	/* list of devices on this bus */
517 	struct pci_dev	*self;		/* bridge device as seen by parent */
518 	struct list_head slots;		/* list of slots on this bus;
519 					   protected by pci_slot_mutex */
520 	struct resource *resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM];
521 	struct list_head resources;	/* address space routed to this bus */
522 	struct resource busn_res;	/* bus numbers routed to this bus */
523 
524 	struct pci_ops	*ops;		/* configuration access functions */
525 	struct msi_controller *msi;	/* MSI controller */
526 	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
527 	struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;	/* directory entry in /proc/bus/pci */
528 
529 	unsigned char	number;		/* bus number */
530 	unsigned char	primary;	/* number of primary bridge */
531 	unsigned char	max_bus_speed;	/* enum pci_bus_speed */
532 	unsigned char	cur_bus_speed;	/* enum pci_bus_speed */
533 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
534 	int		domain_nr;
535 #endif
536 
537 	char		name[48];
538 
539 	unsigned short  bridge_ctl;	/* manage NO_ISA/FBB/et al behaviors */
540 	pci_bus_flags_t bus_flags;	/* inherited by child buses */
541 	struct device		*bridge;
542 	struct device		dev;
543 	struct bin_attribute	*legacy_io; /* legacy I/O for this bus */
544 	struct bin_attribute	*legacy_mem; /* legacy mem */
545 	unsigned int		is_added:1;
546 };
547 
548 #define to_pci_bus(n)	container_of(n, struct pci_bus, dev)
549 
550 /*
551  * Returns true if the PCI bus is root (behind host-PCI bridge),
552  * false otherwise
553  *
554  * Some code assumes that "bus->self == NULL" means that bus is a root bus.
555  * This is incorrect because "virtual" buses added for SR-IOV (via
556  * virtfn_add_bus()) have "bus->self == NULL" but are not root buses.
557  */
558 static inline bool pci_is_root_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
559 {
560 	return !(pbus->parent);
561 }
562 
563 /**
564  * pci_is_bridge - check if the PCI device is a bridge
565  * @dev: PCI device
566  *
567  * Return true if the PCI device is bridge whether it has subordinate
568  * or not.
569  */
570 static inline bool pci_is_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
571 {
572 	return dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
573 		dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
574 }
575 
576 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_upstream_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
577 {
578 	dev = pci_physfn(dev);
579 	if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus))
580 		return NULL;
581 
582 	return dev->bus->self;
583 }
584 
585 struct device *pci_get_host_bridge_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
586 void pci_put_host_bridge_device(struct device *dev);
587 
588 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
589 static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
590 {
591 	return pci_dev->msi_enabled || pci_dev->msix_enabled;
592 }
593 #else
594 static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) { return false; }
595 #endif
596 
597 /*
598  * Error values that may be returned by PCI functions.
599  */
600 #define PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL		0x00
601 #define PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED	0x81
602 #define PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID		0x83
603 #define PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND	0x86
604 #define PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER	0x87
605 #define PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED		0x88
606 #define PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL	0x89
607 
608 /*
609  * Translate above to generic errno for passing back through non-PCI code.
610  */
611 static inline int pcibios_err_to_errno(int err)
612 {
613 	if (err <= PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
614 		return err; /* Assume already errno */
615 
616 	switch (err) {
617 	case PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED:
618 		return -ENOENT;
619 	case PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID:
620 		return -ENOTTY;
621 	case PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
622 		return -ENODEV;
623 	case PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER:
624 		return -EFAULT;
625 	case PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED:
626 		return -EIO;
627 	case PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
628 		return -ENOSPC;
629 	}
630 
631 	return -ERANGE;
632 }
633 
634 /* Low-level architecture-dependent routines */
635 
636 struct pci_ops {
637 	int (*add_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus);
638 	void (*remove_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus);
639 	void __iomem *(*map_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where);
640 	int (*read)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *val);
641 	int (*write)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 val);
642 };
643 
644 /*
645  * ACPI needs to be able to access PCI config space before we've done a
646  * PCI bus scan and created pci_bus structures.
647  */
648 int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
649 		 int reg, int len, u32 *val);
650 int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
651 		  int reg, int len, u32 val);
652 
653 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BUS_ADDR_T_64BIT
654 typedef u64 pci_bus_addr_t;
655 #else
656 typedef u32 pci_bus_addr_t;
657 #endif
658 
659 struct pci_bus_region {
660 	pci_bus_addr_t start;
661 	pci_bus_addr_t end;
662 };
663 
664 struct pci_dynids {
665 	spinlock_t lock;            /* protects list, index */
666 	struct list_head list;      /* for IDs added at runtime */
667 };
668 
669 
670 /*
671  * PCI Error Recovery System (PCI-ERS).  If a PCI device driver provides
672  * a set of callbacks in struct pci_error_handlers, that device driver
673  * will be notified of PCI bus errors, and will be driven to recovery
674  * when an error occurs.
675  */
676 
677 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_ers_result_t;
678 
679 enum pci_ers_result {
680 	/* no result/none/not supported in device driver */
681 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 1,
682 
683 	/* Device driver can recover without slot reset */
684 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 2,
685 
686 	/* Device driver wants slot to be reset. */
687 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 3,
688 
689 	/* Device has completely failed, is unrecoverable */
690 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 4,
691 
692 	/* Device driver is fully recovered and operational */
693 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 5,
694 
695 	/* No AER capabilities registered for the driver */
696 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NO_AER_DRIVER = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 6,
697 };
698 
699 /* PCI bus error event callbacks */
700 struct pci_error_handlers {
701 	/* PCI bus error detected on this device */
702 	pci_ers_result_t (*error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev,
703 					   enum pci_channel_state error);
704 
705 	/* MMIO has been re-enabled, but not DMA */
706 	pci_ers_result_t (*mmio_enabled)(struct pci_dev *dev);
707 
708 	/* PCI slot has been reset */
709 	pci_ers_result_t (*slot_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
710 
711 	/* PCI function reset prepare or completed */
712 	void (*reset_prepare)(struct pci_dev *dev);
713 	void (*reset_done)(struct pci_dev *dev);
714 
715 	/* Device driver may resume normal operations */
716 	void (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev);
717 };
718 
719 
720 struct module;
721 struct pci_driver {
722 	struct list_head node;
723 	const char *name;
724 	const struct pci_device_id *id_table;	/* must be non-NULL for probe to be called */
725 	int  (*probe)  (struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id);	/* New device inserted */
726 	void (*remove) (struct pci_dev *dev);	/* Device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver) */
727 	int  (*suspend) (struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);	/* Device suspended */
728 	int  (*suspend_late) (struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
729 	int  (*resume_early) (struct pci_dev *dev);
730 	int  (*resume) (struct pci_dev *dev);	                /* Device woken up */
731 	void (*shutdown) (struct pci_dev *dev);
732 	int (*sriov_configure) (struct pci_dev *dev, int num_vfs); /* PF pdev */
733 	const struct pci_error_handlers *err_handler;
734 	struct device_driver	driver;
735 	struct pci_dynids dynids;
736 };
737 
738 #define	to_pci_driver(drv) container_of(drv, struct pci_driver, driver)
739 
740 /**
741  * PCI_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific pci device
742  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
743  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
744  *
745  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
746  * specific device.  The subvendor and subdevice fields will be set to
747  * PCI_ANY_ID.
748  */
749 #define PCI_DEVICE(vend,dev) \
750 	.vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
751 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
752 
753 /**
754  * PCI_DEVICE_SUB - macro used to describe a specific pci device with subsystem
755  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
756  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
757  * @subvend: the 16 bit PCI Subvendor ID
758  * @subdev: the 16 bit PCI Subdevice ID
759  *
760  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
761  * specific device with subsystem information.
762  */
763 #define PCI_DEVICE_SUB(vend, dev, subvend, subdev) \
764 	.vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
765 	.subvendor = (subvend), .subdevice = (subdev)
766 
767 /**
768  * PCI_DEVICE_CLASS - macro used to describe a specific pci device class
769  * @dev_class: the class, subclass, prog-if triple for this device
770  * @dev_class_mask: the class mask for this device
771  *
772  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
773  * specific PCI class.  The vendor, device, subvendor, and subdevice
774  * fields will be set to PCI_ANY_ID.
775  */
776 #define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(dev_class,dev_class_mask) \
777 	.class = (dev_class), .class_mask = (dev_class_mask), \
778 	.vendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .device = PCI_ANY_ID, \
779 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
780 
781 /**
782  * PCI_VDEVICE - macro used to describe a specific pci device in short form
783  * @vend: the vendor name
784  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
785  *
786  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
787  * specific PCI device.  The subvendor, and subdevice fields will be set
788  * to PCI_ANY_ID. The macro allows the next field to follow as the device
789  * private data.
790  */
791 
792 #define PCI_VDEVICE(vend, dev) \
793 	.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_##vend, .device = (dev), \
794 	.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0
795 
796 enum {
797 	PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC	= 0x00000001,	/* ignore firmware setup */
798 	PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS	= 0x00000002,	/* reassign all bus numbers */
799 	PCI_PROBE_ONLY		= 0x00000004,	/* use existing setup */
800 	PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN	= 0x00000008,	/* don't do ISA alignment */
801 	PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS	= 0x00000010,	/* enable domains in /proc */
802 	PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0	= 0x00000020,	/* ... except domain 0 */
803 	PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS	= 0x00000040,	/* scan all, not just dev 0 */
804 };
805 
806 /* these external functions are only available when PCI support is enabled */
807 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
808 
809 extern unsigned int pci_flags;
810 
811 static inline void pci_set_flags(int flags) { pci_flags = flags; }
812 static inline void pci_add_flags(int flags) { pci_flags |= flags; }
813 static inline void pci_clear_flags(int flags) { pci_flags &= ~flags; }
814 static inline int pci_has_flag(int flag) { return pci_flags & flag; }
815 
816 void pcie_bus_configure_settings(struct pci_bus *bus);
817 
818 enum pcie_bus_config_types {
819 	PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF,	/* don't touch MPS at all */
820 	PCIE_BUS_DEFAULT,	/* ensure MPS matches upstream bridge */
821 	PCIE_BUS_SAFE,		/* use largest MPS boot-time devices support */
822 	PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE,	/* use MPS and MRRS for best performance */
823 	PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER,	/* set MPS = 128 for all devices */
824 };
825 
826 extern enum pcie_bus_config_types pcie_bus_config;
827 
828 extern struct bus_type pci_bus_type;
829 
830 /* Do NOT directly access these two variables, unless you are arch-specific PCI
831  * code, or PCI core code. */
832 extern struct list_head pci_root_buses;	/* list of all known PCI buses */
833 /* Some device drivers need know if PCI is initiated */
834 int no_pci_devices(void);
835 
836 void pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
837 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
838 void pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
839 void pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
840 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *);
841 int __must_check pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
842 /* Architecture-specific versions may override this (weak) */
843 char *pcibios_setup(char *str);
844 
845 /* Used only when drivers/pci/setup.c is used */
846 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *, const struct resource *,
847 				resource_size_t,
848 				resource_size_t);
849 void pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *, int irq);
850 
851 /* Weak but can be overriden by arch */
852 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *);
853 
854 /* Generic PCI functions used internally */
855 
856 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_bus_region *region,
857 			     struct resource *res);
858 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
859 			     struct pci_bus_region *region);
860 void pcibios_scan_specific_bus(int busn);
861 struct pci_bus *pci_find_bus(int domain, int busnr);
862 void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus);
863 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus(int bus, struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata);
864 struct pci_bus *pci_create_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
865 				    struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
866 				    struct list_head *resources);
867 int pci_bus_insert_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b, int bus, int busmax);
868 int pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(struct pci_bus *b, int busmax);
869 void pci_bus_release_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b);
870 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
871 					     struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
872 					     struct list_head *resources);
873 int pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
874 struct pci_bus *pci_add_new_bus(struct pci_bus *parent, struct pci_dev *dev,
875 				int busnr);
876 void pcie_update_link_speed(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 link_status);
877 struct pci_slot *pci_create_slot(struct pci_bus *parent, int slot_nr,
878 				 const char *name,
879 				 struct hotplug_slot *hotplug);
880 void pci_destroy_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
881 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
882 void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev);
883 #else
884 static inline void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
885 #endif
886 int pci_scan_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn);
887 struct pci_dev *pci_scan_single_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn);
888 void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus);
889 unsigned int pci_scan_child_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
890 void pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
891 void pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child);
892 struct resource *pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev,
893 					  struct resource *res);
894 struct pci_dev *pci_find_pcie_root_port(struct pci_dev *dev);
895 u8 pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pin);
896 int pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge);
897 u8 pci_common_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp);
898 struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev);
899 void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev);
900 void pci_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *b);
901 void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
902 void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
903 void pci_stop_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
904 void pci_remove_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
905 void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus);
906 void pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type);
907 void pci_sort_breadthfirst(void);
908 #define dev_is_pci(d) ((d)->bus == &pci_bus_type)
909 #define dev_is_pf(d) ((dev_is_pci(d) ? to_pci_dev(d)->is_physfn : false))
910 
911 /* Generic PCI functions exported to card drivers */
912 
913 enum pci_lost_interrupt_reason {
914 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_NO_INFORMATION = 0,
915 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_MSI,
916 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_MSIX,
917 	PCI_LOST_IRQ_DISABLE_ACPI,
918 };
919 enum pci_lost_interrupt_reason pci_lost_interrupt(struct pci_dev *dev);
920 int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
921 int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap);
922 int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
923 int pci_find_next_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int cap);
924 int pci_find_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int ht_cap);
925 int pci_find_next_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap);
926 struct pci_bus *pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from);
927 
928 struct pci_dev *pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
929 				struct pci_dev *from);
930 struct pci_dev *pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
931 				unsigned int ss_vendor, unsigned int ss_device,
932 				struct pci_dev *from);
933 struct pci_dev *pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn);
934 struct pci_dev *pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(int domain, unsigned int bus,
935 					    unsigned int devfn);
936 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_bus_and_slot(unsigned int bus,
937 						   unsigned int devfn)
938 {
939 	return pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, bus, devfn);
940 }
941 struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from);
942 int pci_dev_present(const struct pci_device_id *ids);
943 
944 int pci_bus_read_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
945 			     int where, u8 *val);
946 int pci_bus_read_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
947 			     int where, u16 *val);
948 int pci_bus_read_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
949 			      int where, u32 *val);
950 int pci_bus_write_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
951 			      int where, u8 val);
952 int pci_bus_write_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
953 			      int where, u16 val);
954 int pci_bus_write_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
955 			       int where, u32 val);
956 
957 int pci_generic_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
958 			    int where, int size, u32 *val);
959 int pci_generic_config_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
960 			    int where, int size, u32 val);
961 int pci_generic_config_read32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
962 			      int where, int size, u32 *val);
963 int pci_generic_config_write32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
964 			       int where, int size, u32 val);
965 
966 struct pci_ops *pci_bus_set_ops(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_ops *ops);
967 
968 int pci_read_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val);
969 int pci_read_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val);
970 int pci_read_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *val);
971 int pci_write_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val);
972 int pci_write_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val);
973 int pci_write_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val);
974 
975 int pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *val);
976 int pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *val);
977 int pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val);
978 int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val);
979 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
980 				       u16 clear, u16 set);
981 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
982 					u32 clear, u32 set);
983 
984 static inline int pcie_capability_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
985 					   u16 set)
986 {
987 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, 0, set);
988 }
989 
990 static inline int pcie_capability_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
991 					    u32 set)
992 {
993 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, 0, set);
994 }
995 
996 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
997 					     u16 clear)
998 {
999 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, clear, 0);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1003 					      u32 clear)
1004 {
1005 	return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, clear, 0);
1006 }
1007 
1008 /* user-space driven config access */
1009 int pci_user_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val);
1010 int pci_user_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val);
1011 int pci_user_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *val);
1012 int pci_user_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val);
1013 int pci_user_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val);
1014 int pci_user_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val);
1015 
1016 int __must_check pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1017 int __must_check pci_enable_device_io(struct pci_dev *dev);
1018 int __must_check pci_enable_device_mem(struct pci_dev *dev);
1019 int __must_check pci_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *);
1020 int __must_check pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1021 void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1022 
1023 static inline bool pci_intx_mask_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1024 {
1025 	/*
1026 	 * INTx masking is supported if PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE is
1027 	 * writable and no quirk has marked the feature broken.
1028 	 */
1029 	return !pdev->broken_intx_masking;
1030 }
1031 
1032 static inline int pci_is_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1033 {
1034 	return (atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt) > 0);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static inline int pci_is_managed(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1038 {
1039 	return pdev->is_managed;
1040 }
1041 
1042 void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1043 
1044 extern unsigned int pcibios_max_latency;
1045 void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1046 void pci_clear_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1047 
1048 int pci_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state);
1049 int pci_set_cacheline_size(struct pci_dev *dev);
1050 #define HAVE_PCI_SET_MWI
1051 int __must_check pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1052 int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1053 void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1054 void pci_intx(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable);
1055 bool pci_check_and_mask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
1056 bool pci_check_and_unmask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
1057 int pci_wait_for_pending(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 mask);
1058 int pci_wait_for_pending_transaction(struct pci_dev *dev);
1059 int pcix_get_max_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev);
1060 int pcix_get_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev);
1061 int pcix_set_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev, int mmrbc);
1062 int pcie_get_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1063 int pcie_set_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev, int rq);
1064 int pcie_get_mps(struct pci_dev *dev);
1065 int pcie_set_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps);
1066 int pcie_get_minimum_link(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bus_speed *speed,
1067 			  enum pcie_link_width *width);
1068 void pcie_flr(struct pci_dev *dev);
1069 int __pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1070 int __pci_reset_function_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
1071 int pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1072 int pci_reset_function_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
1073 int pci_try_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1074 int pci_probe_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1075 int pci_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1076 int pci_try_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1077 int pci_probe_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1078 int pci_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1079 int pci_try_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1080 void pci_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1081 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1082 void pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1083 void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1084 int __must_check pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i);
1085 int __must_check pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i, resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t align);
1086 int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags);
1087 bool pci_device_is_present(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1088 void pci_ignore_hotplug(struct pci_dev *dev);
1089 
1090 int __printf(6, 7) pci_request_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr,
1091 		irq_handler_t handler, irq_handler_t thread_fn, void *dev_id,
1092 		const char *fmt, ...);
1093 void pci_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr, void *dev_id);
1094 
1095 /* ROM control related routines */
1096 int pci_enable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1097 void pci_disable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1098 void __iomem __must_check *pci_map_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size);
1099 void pci_unmap_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom);
1100 size_t pci_get_rom_size(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom, size_t size);
1101 void __iomem __must_check *pci_platform_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size);
1102 
1103 /* Power management related routines */
1104 int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1105 void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1106 struct pci_saved_state *pci_store_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1107 int pci_load_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1108 			 struct pci_saved_state *state);
1109 int pci_load_and_free_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1110 				  struct pci_saved_state **state);
1111 struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, char cap);
1112 struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_ext_cap(struct pci_dev *dev,
1113 						   u16 cap);
1114 int pci_add_cap_save_buffer(struct pci_dev *dev, char cap, unsigned int size);
1115 int pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(struct pci_dev *dev,
1116 				u16 cap, unsigned int size);
1117 int __pci_complete_power_transition(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1118 int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1119 pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
1120 bool pci_pme_capable(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1121 void pci_pme_active(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
1122 int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state, bool enable);
1123 int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
1124 int pci_prepare_to_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev);
1125 int pci_back_from_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev);
1126 bool pci_dev_run_wake(struct pci_dev *dev);
1127 bool pci_check_pme_status(struct pci_dev *dev);
1128 void pci_pme_wakeup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1129 void pci_d3cold_enable(struct pci_dev *dev);
1130 void pci_d3cold_disable(struct pci_dev *dev);
1131 bool pcie_relaxed_ordering_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev);
1132 
1133 /* PCI Virtual Channel */
1134 int pci_save_vc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1135 void pci_restore_vc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1136 void pci_allocate_vc_save_buffers(struct pci_dev *dev);
1137 
1138 /* For use by arch with custom probe code */
1139 void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1140 void set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1141 
1142 /* Functions for PCI Hotplug drivers to use */
1143 int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1144 unsigned int pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(struct pci_dev *bridge);
1145 unsigned int pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1146 void pci_lock_rescan_remove(void);
1147 void pci_unlock_rescan_remove(void);
1148 
1149 /* Vital product data routines */
1150 ssize_t pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf);
1151 ssize_t pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf);
1152 int pci_set_vpd_size(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t len);
1153 
1154 /* Helper functions for low-level code (drivers/pci/setup-[bus,res].c) */
1155 resource_size_t pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx);
1156 void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus);
1157 void pci_bus_claim_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1158 void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus);
1159 int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *, int);
1160 int pci_claim_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev *bridge, int i);
1161 void pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void);
1162 void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge);
1163 void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1164 void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1165 void pdev_enable_device(struct pci_dev *);
1166 int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
1167 void pci_fixup_irqs(u8 (*)(struct pci_dev *, u8 *),
1168 		    int (*)(const struct pci_dev *, u8, u8));
1169 void pci_assign_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1170 struct resource *pci_find_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res);
1171 #define HAVE_PCI_REQ_REGIONS	2
1172 int __must_check pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1173 int __must_check pci_request_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1174 void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *);
1175 int __must_check pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1176 int __must_check pci_request_region_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1177 void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *, int);
1178 int pci_request_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1179 int pci_request_selected_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1180 void pci_release_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *, int);
1181 
1182 /* drivers/pci/bus.c */
1183 struct pci_bus *pci_bus_get(struct pci_bus *bus);
1184 void pci_bus_put(struct pci_bus *bus);
1185 void pci_add_resource(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res);
1186 void pci_add_resource_offset(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res,
1187 			     resource_size_t offset);
1188 void pci_free_resource_list(struct list_head *resources);
1189 void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
1190 			  unsigned int flags);
1191 struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n);
1192 void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1193 int devm_request_pci_bus_resources(struct device *dev,
1194 				   struct list_head *resources);
1195 
1196 #define pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i)				\
1197 	for (i = 0;							\
1198 	    (res = pci_bus_resource_n(bus, i)) || i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; \
1199 	     i++)
1200 
1201 int __must_check pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
1202 			struct resource *res, resource_size_t size,
1203 			resource_size_t align, resource_size_t min,
1204 			unsigned long type_mask,
1205 			resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
1206 						  const struct resource *,
1207 						  resource_size_t,
1208 						  resource_size_t),
1209 			void *alignf_data);
1210 
1211 
1212 int pci_register_io_range(phys_addr_t addr, resource_size_t size);
1213 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t addr);
1214 phys_addr_t pci_pio_to_address(unsigned long pio);
1215 int pci_remap_iospace(const struct resource *res, phys_addr_t phys_addr);
1216 void pci_unmap_iospace(struct resource *res);
1217 void __iomem *devm_pci_remap_cfgspace(struct device *dev,
1218 				      resource_size_t offset,
1219 				      resource_size_t size);
1220 void __iomem *devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource(struct device *dev,
1221 					  struct resource *res);
1222 
1223 static inline pci_bus_addr_t pci_bus_address(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
1224 {
1225 	struct pci_bus_region region;
1226 
1227 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, &pdev->resource[bar]);
1228 	return region.start;
1229 }
1230 
1231 /* Proper probing supporting hot-pluggable devices */
1232 int __must_check __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *, struct module *,
1233 				       const char *mod_name);
1234 
1235 /*
1236  * pci_register_driver must be a macro so that KBUILD_MODNAME can be expanded
1237  */
1238 #define pci_register_driver(driver)		\
1239 	__pci_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
1240 
1241 void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *dev);
1242 
1243 /**
1244  * module_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a PCI driver
1245  * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
1246  *
1247  * Helper macro for PCI drivers which do not do anything special in module
1248  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
1249  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
1250  */
1251 #define module_pci_driver(__pci_driver) \
1252 	module_driver(__pci_driver, pci_register_driver, \
1253 		       pci_unregister_driver)
1254 
1255 /**
1256  * builtin_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a PCI driver
1257  * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
1258  *
1259  * Helper macro for PCI drivers which do not do anything special in their
1260  * init code. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each driver may only
1261  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces device_initcall(...)
1262  */
1263 #define builtin_pci_driver(__pci_driver) \
1264 	builtin_driver(__pci_driver, pci_register_driver)
1265 
1266 struct pci_driver *pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev);
1267 int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
1268 		  unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
1269 		  unsigned int subvendor, unsigned int subdevice,
1270 		  unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
1271 		  unsigned long driver_data);
1272 const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
1273 					 struct pci_dev *dev);
1274 int pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max,
1275 		    int pass);
1276 
1277 void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
1278 		  void *userdata);
1279 int pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev);
1280 unsigned char pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus);
1281 void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus);
1282 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
1283 					 unsigned long type);
1284 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1285 
1286 #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_BRIDGE (1 << 0)
1287 #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_DECODES (1 << 1)
1288 
1289 int pci_set_vga_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
1290 		      unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
1291 
1292 #define PCI_IRQ_LEGACY		(1 << 0) /* allow legacy interrupts */
1293 #define PCI_IRQ_MSI		(1 << 1) /* allow MSI interrupts */
1294 #define PCI_IRQ_MSIX		(1 << 2) /* allow MSI-X interrupts */
1295 #define PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY	(1 << 3) /* auto-assign affinity */
1296 #define PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES \
1297 	(PCI_IRQ_LEGACY | PCI_IRQ_MSI | PCI_IRQ_MSIX)
1298 
1299 /* kmem_cache style wrapper around pci_alloc_consistent() */
1300 
1301 #include <linux/pci-dma.h>
1302 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
1303 
1304 #define	pci_pool dma_pool
1305 #define pci_pool_create(name, pdev, size, align, allocation) \
1306 		dma_pool_create(name, &pdev->dev, size, align, allocation)
1307 #define	pci_pool_destroy(pool) dma_pool_destroy(pool)
1308 #define	pci_pool_alloc(pool, flags, handle) dma_pool_alloc(pool, flags, handle)
1309 #define	pci_pool_zalloc(pool, flags, handle) \
1310 		dma_pool_zalloc(pool, flags, handle)
1311 #define	pci_pool_free(pool, vaddr, addr) dma_pool_free(pool, vaddr, addr)
1312 
1313 struct msix_entry {
1314 	u32	vector;	/* kernel uses to write allocated vector */
1315 	u16	entry;	/* driver uses to specify entry, OS writes */
1316 };
1317 
1318 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1319 int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev);
1320 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1321 int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev);
1322 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev);
1323 void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1324 int pci_msi_enabled(void);
1325 int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1326 int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1327 			  int minvec, int maxvec);
1328 static inline int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
1329 					struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1330 {
1331 	int rc = pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, nvec, nvec);
1332 	if (rc < 0)
1333 		return rc;
1334 	return 0;
1335 }
1336 int pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1337 				   unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1338 				   const struct irq_affinity *affd);
1339 
1340 void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev);
1341 int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr);
1342 const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *pdev, int vec);
1343 int pci_irq_get_node(struct pci_dev *pdev, int vec);
1344 
1345 #else
1346 static inline int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
1347 static inline void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1348 static inline int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
1349 static inline void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1350 static inline void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1351 static inline int pci_msi_enabled(void) { return 0; }
1352 static inline int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1353 { return -ENOSYS; }
1354 static inline int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
1355 		      struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec, int maxvec)
1356 { return -ENOSYS; }
1357 static inline int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
1358 		      struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1359 { return -ENOSYS; }
1360 
1361 static inline int
1362 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1363 			       unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1364 			       const struct irq_affinity *aff_desc)
1365 {
1366 	if ((flags & PCI_IRQ_LEGACY) && min_vecs == 1 && dev->irq)
1367 		return 1;
1368 	return -ENOSPC;
1369 }
1370 
1371 static inline void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev)
1372 {
1373 }
1374 
1375 static inline int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr)
1376 {
1377 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr > 0))
1378 		return -EINVAL;
1379 	return dev->irq;
1380 }
1381 static inline const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1382 		int vec)
1383 {
1384 	return cpu_possible_mask;
1385 }
1386 
1387 static inline int pci_irq_get_node(struct pci_dev *pdev, int vec)
1388 {
1389 	return first_online_node;
1390 }
1391 #endif
1392 
1393 static inline int
1394 pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1395 		      unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags)
1396 {
1397 	return pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs, flags,
1398 					      NULL);
1399 }
1400 
1401 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS
1402 extern bool pcie_ports_disabled;
1403 extern bool pcie_ports_auto;
1404 #else
1405 #define pcie_ports_disabled	true
1406 #define pcie_ports_auto		false
1407 #endif
1408 
1409 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1410 bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void);
1411 #else
1412 static inline bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void) { return false; }
1413 #endif
1414 
1415 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1416 void pci_no_aer(void);
1417 bool pci_aer_available(void);
1418 int pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
1419 #else
1420 static inline void pci_no_aer(void) { }
1421 static inline bool pci_aer_available(void) { return false; }
1422 static inline int pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *d) { return -ENODEV; }
1423 #endif
1424 
1425 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
1426 void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev);
1427 void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str);
1428 #else
1429 static inline void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1430 static inline void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str) { }
1431 #endif
1432 
1433 #ifdef CONFIG_HT_IRQ
1434 /* The functions a driver should call */
1435 int  ht_create_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx);
1436 void ht_destroy_irq(unsigned int irq);
1437 #endif /* CONFIG_HT_IRQ */
1438 
1439 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS
1440 /* Address Translation Service */
1441 void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
1442 int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps);
1443 void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev);
1444 int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev);
1445 #else
1446 static inline void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *d) { }
1447 static inline int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *d, int ps) { return -ENODEV; }
1448 static inline void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *d) { }
1449 static inline int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *d) { return -ENODEV; }
1450 #endif
1451 
1452 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_PTM
1453 int pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *granularity);
1454 #else
1455 static inline int pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *granularity)
1456 { return -EINVAL; }
1457 #endif
1458 
1459 void pci_cfg_access_lock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1460 bool pci_cfg_access_trylock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1461 void pci_cfg_access_unlock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1462 
1463 /*
1464  * PCI domain support.  Sometimes called PCI segment (eg by ACPI),
1465  * a PCI domain is defined to be a set of PCI buses which share
1466  * configuration space.
1467  */
1468 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
1469 extern int pci_domains_supported;
1470 int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void);
1471 #else
1472 enum { pci_domains_supported = 0 };
1473 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1474 static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1475 static inline int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
1476 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS */
1477 
1478 /*
1479  * Generic implementation for PCI domain support. If your
1480  * architecture does not need custom management of PCI
1481  * domains then this implementation will be used
1482  */
1483 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
1484 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
1485 {
1486 	return bus->domain_nr;
1487 }
1488 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1489 int acpi_pci_bus_find_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus);
1490 #else
1491 static inline int acpi_pci_bus_find_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
1492 { return 0; }
1493 #endif
1494 int pci_bus_find_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus, struct device *parent);
1495 #endif
1496 
1497 /* some architectures require additional setup to direct VGA traffic */
1498 typedef int (*arch_set_vga_state_t)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
1499 		      unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
1500 void pci_register_set_vga_state(arch_set_vga_state_t func);
1501 
1502 static inline int
1503 pci_request_io_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *name)
1504 {
1505 	return pci_request_selected_regions(pdev,
1506 			    pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO), name);
1507 }
1508 
1509 static inline void
1510 pci_release_io_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1511 {
1512 	return pci_release_selected_regions(pdev,
1513 			    pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO));
1514 }
1515 
1516 static inline int
1517 pci_request_mem_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *name)
1518 {
1519 	return pci_request_selected_regions(pdev,
1520 			    pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM), name);
1521 }
1522 
1523 static inline void
1524 pci_release_mem_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1525 {
1526 	return pci_release_selected_regions(pdev,
1527 			    pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM));
1528 }
1529 
1530 #else /* CONFIG_PCI is not enabled */
1531 
1532 static inline void pci_set_flags(int flags) { }
1533 static inline void pci_add_flags(int flags) { }
1534 static inline void pci_clear_flags(int flags) { }
1535 static inline int pci_has_flag(int flag) { return 0; }
1536 
1537 /*
1538  *  If the system does not have PCI, clearly these return errors.  Define
1539  *  these as simple inline functions to avoid hair in drivers.
1540  */
1541 
1542 #define _PCI_NOP(o, s, t) \
1543 	static inline int pci_##o##_config_##s(struct pci_dev *dev, \
1544 						int where, t val) \
1545 		{ return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
1546 
1547 #define _PCI_NOP_ALL(o, x)	_PCI_NOP(o, byte, u8 x) \
1548 				_PCI_NOP(o, word, u16 x) \
1549 				_PCI_NOP(o, dword, u32 x)
1550 _PCI_NOP_ALL(read, *)
1551 _PCI_NOP_ALL(write,)
1552 
1553 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor,
1554 					     unsigned int device,
1555 					     struct pci_dev *from)
1556 { return NULL; }
1557 
1558 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor,
1559 					     unsigned int device,
1560 					     unsigned int ss_vendor,
1561 					     unsigned int ss_device,
1562 					     struct pci_dev *from)
1563 { return NULL; }
1564 
1565 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class,
1566 					    struct pci_dev *from)
1567 { return NULL; }
1568 
1569 #define pci_dev_present(ids)	(0)
1570 #define no_pci_devices()	(1)
1571 #define pci_dev_put(dev)	do { } while (0)
1572 
1573 static inline void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1574 static inline int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -EIO; }
1575 static inline void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1576 static inline int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i)
1577 { return -EBUSY; }
1578 static inline int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv,
1579 					struct module *owner)
1580 { return 0; }
1581 static inline int pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
1582 { return 0; }
1583 static inline void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv) { }
1584 static inline int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
1585 { return 0; }
1586 static inline int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 post,
1587 					   int cap)
1588 { return 0; }
1589 static inline int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
1590 { return 0; }
1591 
1592 /* Power management related routines */
1593 static inline int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1594 static inline void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1595 static inline int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
1596 { return 0; }
1597 static inline int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
1598 { return 0; }
1599 static inline pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1600 					   pm_message_t state)
1601 { return PCI_D0; }
1602 static inline int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state,
1603 				  int enable)
1604 { return 0; }
1605 
1606 static inline struct resource *pci_find_resource(struct pci_dev *dev,
1607 						 struct resource *res)
1608 { return NULL; }
1609 static inline int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *res_name)
1610 { return -EIO; }
1611 static inline void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1612 
1613 static inline unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t addr) { return -1; }
1614 
1615 static inline void pci_block_cfg_access(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1616 static inline int pci_block_cfg_access_in_atomic(struct pci_dev *dev)
1617 { return 0; }
1618 static inline void pci_unblock_cfg_access(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1619 
1620 static inline struct pci_bus *pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from)
1621 { return NULL; }
1622 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus,
1623 						unsigned int devfn)
1624 { return NULL; }
1625 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_bus_and_slot(unsigned int bus,
1626 						unsigned int devfn)
1627 { return NULL; }
1628 
1629 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1630 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev) { return NULL; }
1631 static inline int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
1632 
1633 #define dev_is_pci(d) (false)
1634 #define dev_is_pf(d) (false)
1635 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1636 
1637 /* Include architecture-dependent settings and functions */
1638 
1639 #include <asm/pci.h>
1640 
1641 /* These two functions provide almost identical functionality. Depennding
1642  * on the architecture, one will be implemented as a wrapper around the
1643  * other (in drivers/pci/mmap.c).
1644  *
1645  * pci_mmap_resource_range() maps a specific BAR, and vm->vm_pgoff
1646  * is expected to be an offset within that region.
1647  *
1648  * pci_mmap_page_range() is the legacy architecture-specific interface,
1649  * which accepts a "user visible" resource address converted by
1650  * pci_resource_to_user(), as used in the legacy mmap() interface in
1651  * /proc/bus/pci/.
1652  */
1653 int pci_mmap_resource_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
1654 			    struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1655 			    enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine);
1656 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
1657 			struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1658 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine);
1659 
1660 #ifndef arch_can_pci_mmap_wc
1661 #define arch_can_pci_mmap_wc()		0
1662 #endif
1663 
1664 #ifndef arch_can_pci_mmap_io
1665 #define arch_can_pci_mmap_io()		0
1666 #define pci_iobar_pfn(pdev, bar, vma) (-EINVAL)
1667 #else
1668 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1669 #endif
1670 
1671 #ifndef pci_root_bus_fwnode
1672 #define pci_root_bus_fwnode(bus)	NULL
1673 #endif
1674 
1675 /* these helpers provide future and backwards compatibility
1676  * for accessing popular PCI BAR info */
1677 #define pci_resource_start(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].start)
1678 #define pci_resource_end(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].end)
1679 #define pci_resource_flags(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].flags)
1680 #define pci_resource_len(dev,bar) \
1681 	((pci_resource_start((dev), (bar)) == 0 &&	\
1682 	  pci_resource_end((dev), (bar)) ==		\
1683 	  pci_resource_start((dev), (bar))) ? 0 :	\
1684 							\
1685 	 (pci_resource_end((dev), (bar)) -		\
1686 	  pci_resource_start((dev), (bar)) + 1))
1687 
1688 /* Similar to the helpers above, these manipulate per-pci_dev
1689  * driver-specific data.  They are really just a wrapper around
1690  * the generic device structure functions of these calls.
1691  */
1692 static inline void *pci_get_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1693 {
1694 	return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1695 }
1696 
1697 static inline void pci_set_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
1698 {
1699 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
1700 }
1701 
1702 /* If you want to know what to call your pci_dev, ask this function.
1703  * Again, it's a wrapper around the generic device.
1704  */
1705 static inline const char *pci_name(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
1706 {
1707 	return dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1708 }
1709 
1710 
1711 /* Some archs don't want to expose struct resource to userland as-is
1712  * in sysfs and /proc
1713  */
1714 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER
1715 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
1716 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
1717 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end);
1718 #else
1719 static inline void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
1720 		const struct resource *rsrc, resource_size_t *start,
1721 		resource_size_t *end)
1722 {
1723 	*start = rsrc->start;
1724 	*end = rsrc->end;
1725 }
1726 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER */
1727 
1728 
1729 /*
1730  *  The world is not perfect and supplies us with broken PCI devices.
1731  *  For at least a part of these bugs we need a work-around, so both
1732  *  generic (drivers/pci/quirks.c) and per-architecture code can define
1733  *  fixup hooks to be called for particular buggy devices.
1734  */
1735 
1736 struct pci_fixup {
1737 	u16 vendor;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here of course */
1738 	u16 device;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here of course */
1739 	u32 class;		/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here too */
1740 	unsigned int class_shift;	/* should be 0, 8, 16 */
1741 	void (*hook)(struct pci_dev *dev);
1742 };
1743 
1744 enum pci_fixup_pass {
1745 	pci_fixup_early,	/* Before probing BARs */
1746 	pci_fixup_header,	/* After reading configuration header */
1747 	pci_fixup_final,	/* Final phase of device fixups */
1748 	pci_fixup_enable,	/* pci_enable_device() time */
1749 	pci_fixup_resume,	/* pci_device_resume() */
1750 	pci_fixup_suspend,	/* pci_device_suspend() */
1751 	pci_fixup_resume_early, /* pci_device_resume_early() */
1752 	pci_fixup_suspend_late,	/* pci_device_suspend_late() */
1753 };
1754 
1755 /* Anonymous variables would be nice... */
1756 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(section, name, vendor, device, class,	\
1757 				  class_shift, hook)			\
1758 	static const struct pci_fixup __PASTE(__pci_fixup_##name,__LINE__) __used	\
1759 	__attribute__((__section__(#section), aligned((sizeof(void *)))))    \
1760 		= { vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook };
1761 
1762 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(vendor, device, class,		\
1763 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1764 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_early,			\
1765 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1766 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(vendor, device, class,		\
1767 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1768 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_header,			\
1769 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1770 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(vendor, device, class,		\
1771 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1772 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_final,			\
1773 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1774 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_ENABLE(vendor, device, class,		\
1775 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1776 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_enable,			\
1777 		hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
1778 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_RESUME(vendor, device, class,		\
1779 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1780 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume,			\
1781 		resume##hook, vendor, device, class,	\
1782 		class_shift, hook)
1783 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_RESUME_EARLY(vendor, device, class,	\
1784 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1785 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume_early,		\
1786 		resume_early##hook, vendor, device,	\
1787 		class, class_shift, hook)
1788 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_SUSPEND(vendor, device, class,		\
1789 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1790 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend,			\
1791 		suspend##hook, vendor, device, class,	\
1792 		class_shift, hook)
1793 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_SUSPEND_LATE(vendor, device, class,	\
1794 					 class_shift, hook)		\
1795 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend_late,		\
1796 		suspend_late##hook, vendor, device,	\
1797 		class, class_shift, hook)
1798 
1799 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(vendor, device, hook)			\
1800 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_early,			\
1801 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1802 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(vendor, device, hook)			\
1803 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_header,			\
1804 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1805 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(vendor, device, hook)			\
1806 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_final,			\
1807 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1808 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(vendor, device, hook)			\
1809 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_enable,			\
1810 		hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1811 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(vendor, device, hook)			\
1812 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume,			\
1813 		resume##hook, vendor, device,		\
1814 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1815 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME_EARLY(vendor, device, hook)		\
1816 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume_early,		\
1817 		resume_early##hook, vendor, device,	\
1818 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1819 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(vendor, device, hook)			\
1820 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend,			\
1821 		suspend##hook, vendor, device,		\
1822 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1823 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND_LATE(vendor, device, hook)		\
1824 	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend_late,		\
1825 		suspend_late##hook, vendor, device,	\
1826 		PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
1827 
1828 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
1829 void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass, struct pci_dev *dev);
1830 int pci_dev_specific_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 acs_flags);
1831 int pci_dev_specific_enable_acs(struct pci_dev *dev);
1832 #else
1833 static inline void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass,
1834 				    struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1835 static inline int pci_dev_specific_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev,
1836 					       u16 acs_flags)
1837 {
1838 	return -ENOTTY;
1839 }
1840 static inline int pci_dev_specific_enable_acs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1841 {
1842 	return -ENOTTY;
1843 }
1844 #endif
1845 
1846 void __iomem *pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
1847 void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr);
1848 void __iomem * const *pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1849 int pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask, const char *name);
1850 int pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask,
1851 				   const char *name);
1852 void pcim_iounmap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask);
1853 
1854 extern int pci_pci_problems;
1855 #define PCIPCI_FAIL		1	/* No PCI PCI DMA */
1856 #define PCIPCI_TRITON		2
1857 #define PCIPCI_NATOMA		4
1858 #define PCIPCI_VIAETBF		8
1859 #define PCIPCI_VSFX		16
1860 #define PCIPCI_ALIMAGIK		32	/* Need low latency setting */
1861 #define PCIAGP_FAIL		64	/* No PCI to AGP DMA */
1862 
1863 extern unsigned long pci_cardbus_io_size;
1864 extern unsigned long pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1865 extern u8 pci_dfl_cache_line_size;
1866 extern u8 pci_cache_line_size;
1867 
1868 extern unsigned long pci_hotplug_io_size;
1869 extern unsigned long pci_hotplug_mem_size;
1870 extern unsigned long pci_hotplug_bus_size;
1871 
1872 /* Architecture-specific versions may override these (weak) */
1873 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1874 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1875 int pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1876 				 enum pcie_reset_state state);
1877 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1878 void pcibios_release_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1879 void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active);
1880 int pcibios_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1881 void pcibios_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1882 
1883 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1884 extern struct dev_pm_ops pcibios_pm_ops;
1885 #endif
1886 
1887 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG) || defined(CONFIG_ACPI_MCFG)
1888 void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(void);
1889 void __init pci_mmcfg_late_init(void);
1890 #else
1891 static inline void pci_mmcfg_early_init(void) { }
1892 static inline void pci_mmcfg_late_init(void) { }
1893 #endif
1894 
1895 int pci_ext_cfg_avail(void);
1896 
1897 void __iomem *pci_ioremap_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
1898 void __iomem *pci_ioremap_wc_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
1899 
1900 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1901 int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
1902 int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
1903 
1904 int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn);
1905 void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev);
1906 int pci_iov_add_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id, int reset);
1907 void pci_iov_remove_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id, int reset);
1908 int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev);
1909 int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev);
1910 int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs);
1911 int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev);
1912 resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1913 #else
1914 static inline int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
1915 {
1916 	return -ENOSYS;
1917 }
1918 static inline int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
1919 {
1920 	return -ENOSYS;
1921 }
1922 static inline int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
1923 { return -ENODEV; }
1924 static inline int pci_iov_add_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id, int reset)
1925 {
1926 	return -ENOSYS;
1927 }
1928 static inline void pci_iov_remove_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev,
1929 					 int id, int reset) { }
1930 static inline void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1931 static inline int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1932 static inline int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev)
1933 { return 0; }
1934 static inline int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs)
1935 { return 0; }
1936 static inline int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1937 { return 0; }
1938 static inline resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
1939 { return 0; }
1940 #endif
1941 
1942 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_MODULE)
1943 void pci_hp_create_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot);
1944 void pci_hp_remove_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot);
1945 #endif
1946 
1947 /**
1948  * pci_pcie_cap - get the saved PCIe capability offset
1949  * @dev: PCI device
1950  *
1951  * PCIe capability offset is calculated at PCI device initialization
1952  * time and saved in the data structure. This function returns saved
1953  * PCIe capability offset. Using this instead of pci_find_capability()
1954  * reduces unnecessary search in the PCI configuration space. If you
1955  * need to calculate PCIe capability offset from raw device for some
1956  * reasons, please use pci_find_capability() instead.
1957  */
1958 static inline int pci_pcie_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
1959 {
1960 	return dev->pcie_cap;
1961 }
1962 
1963 /**
1964  * pci_is_pcie - check if the PCI device is PCI Express capable
1965  * @dev: PCI device
1966  *
1967  * Returns: true if the PCI device is PCI Express capable, false otherwise.
1968  */
1969 static inline bool pci_is_pcie(struct pci_dev *dev)
1970 {
1971 	return pci_pcie_cap(dev);
1972 }
1973 
1974 /**
1975  * pcie_caps_reg - get the PCIe Capabilities Register
1976  * @dev: PCI device
1977  */
1978 static inline u16 pcie_caps_reg(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1979 {
1980 	return dev->pcie_flags_reg;
1981 }
1982 
1983 /**
1984  * pci_pcie_type - get the PCIe device/port type
1985  * @dev: PCI device
1986  */
1987 static inline int pci_pcie_type(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1988 {
1989 	return (pcie_caps_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
1990 }
1991 
1992 static inline struct pci_dev *pcie_find_root_port(struct pci_dev *dev)
1993 {
1994 	while (1) {
1995 		if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
1996 			break;
1997 		if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
1998 			return dev;
1999 		if (!dev->bus->self)
2000 			break;
2001 		dev = dev->bus->self;
2002 	}
2003 	return NULL;
2004 }
2005 
2006 void pci_request_acs(void);
2007 bool pci_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 acs_flags);
2008 bool pci_acs_path_enabled(struct pci_dev *start,
2009 			  struct pci_dev *end, u16 acs_flags);
2010 
2011 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT			0x80	/* Large Resource Data Type */
2012 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(x)		((x) | PCI_VPD_LRDT)
2013 
2014 /* Large Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
2015 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING		0x02	/* Identifier String */
2016 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA		0x10	/* Read-Only Data */
2017 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA		0x11	/* Read-Write Data */
2018 
2019 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID_STRING		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING)
2020 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RO_DATA		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA)
2021 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RW_DATA		PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA)
2022 
2023 /* Small Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
2024 #define PCI_VPD_STIN_END		0x0f	/* End */
2025 
2026 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_END		(PCI_VPD_STIN_END << 3)
2027 
2028 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TIN_MASK		0x78
2029 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK		0x07
2030 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_TIN_MASK		0x7f
2031 
2032 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE		3
2033 #define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TAG_SIZE		1
2034 
2035 #define PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE	3
2036 
2037 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_PARTNO	"PN"
2038 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_MFR_ID	"MN"
2039 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_VENDOR0	"V0"
2040 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_CHKSUM	"RV"
2041 
2042 /**
2043  * pci_vpd_lrdt_size - Extracts the Large Resource Data Type length
2044  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Large Resource Data Type tag
2045  *
2046  * Returns the extracted Large Resource Data Type length.
2047  */
2048 static inline u16 pci_vpd_lrdt_size(const u8 *lrdt)
2049 {
2050 	return (u16)lrdt[1] + ((u16)lrdt[2] << 8);
2051 }
2052 
2053 /**
2054  * pci_vpd_lrdt_tag - Extracts the Large Resource Data Type Tag Item
2055  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Large Resource Data Type tag
2056  *
2057  * Returns the extracted Large Resource Data Type Tag item.
2058  */
2059 static inline u16 pci_vpd_lrdt_tag(const u8 *lrdt)
2060 {
2061     return (u16)(lrdt[0] & PCI_VPD_LRDT_TIN_MASK);
2062 }
2063 
2064 /**
2065  * pci_vpd_srdt_size - Extracts the Small Resource Data Type length
2066  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Small Resource Data Type tag
2067  *
2068  * Returns the extracted Small Resource Data Type length.
2069  */
2070 static inline u8 pci_vpd_srdt_size(const u8 *srdt)
2071 {
2072 	return (*srdt) & PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK;
2073 }
2074 
2075 /**
2076  * pci_vpd_srdt_tag - Extracts the Small Resource Data Type Tag Item
2077  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Small Resource Data Type tag
2078  *
2079  * Returns the extracted Small Resource Data Type Tag Item.
2080  */
2081 static inline u8 pci_vpd_srdt_tag(const u8 *srdt)
2082 {
2083 	return ((*srdt) & PCI_VPD_SRDT_TIN_MASK) >> 3;
2084 }
2085 
2086 /**
2087  * pci_vpd_info_field_size - Extracts the information field length
2088  * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of an information field header
2089  *
2090  * Returns the extracted information field length.
2091  */
2092 static inline u8 pci_vpd_info_field_size(const u8 *info_field)
2093 {
2094 	return info_field[2];
2095 }
2096 
2097 /**
2098  * pci_vpd_find_tag - Locates the Resource Data Type tag provided
2099  * @buf: Pointer to buffered vpd data
2100  * @off: The offset into the buffer at which to begin the search
2101  * @len: The length of the vpd buffer
2102  * @rdt: The Resource Data Type to search for
2103  *
2104  * Returns the index where the Resource Data Type was found or
2105  * -ENOENT otherwise.
2106  */
2107 int pci_vpd_find_tag(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off, unsigned int len, u8 rdt);
2108 
2109 /**
2110  * pci_vpd_find_info_keyword - Locates an information field keyword in the VPD
2111  * @buf: Pointer to buffered vpd data
2112  * @off: The offset into the buffer at which to begin the search
2113  * @len: The length of the buffer area, relative to off, in which to search
2114  * @kw: The keyword to search for
2115  *
2116  * Returns the index where the information field keyword was found or
2117  * -ENOENT otherwise.
2118  */
2119 int pci_vpd_find_info_keyword(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off,
2120 			      unsigned int len, const char *kw);
2121 
2122 /* PCI <-> OF binding helpers */
2123 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
2124 struct device_node;
2125 struct irq_domain;
2126 void pci_set_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev);
2127 void pci_release_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev);
2128 void pci_set_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
2129 void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
2130 struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus);
2131 
2132 /* Arch may override this (weak) */
2133 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
2134 
2135 static inline struct device_node *
2136 pci_device_to_OF_node(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
2137 {
2138 	return pdev ? pdev->dev.of_node : NULL;
2139 }
2140 
2141 static inline struct device_node *pci_bus_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
2142 {
2143 	return bus ? bus->dev.of_node : NULL;
2144 }
2145 
2146 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
2147 static inline void pci_set_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
2148 static inline void pci_release_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
2149 static inline void pci_set_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
2150 static inline void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
2151 static inline struct device_node *
2152 pci_device_to_OF_node(const struct pci_dev *pdev) { return NULL; }
2153 static inline struct irq_domain *
2154 pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return NULL; }
2155 #endif  /* CONFIG_OF */
2156 
2157 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
2158 struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus);
2159 
2160 void
2161 pci_msi_register_fwnode_provider(struct fwnode_handle *(*fn)(struct device *));
2162 #else
2163 static inline struct irq_domain *
2164 pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return NULL; }
2165 #endif
2166 
2167 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
2168 static inline struct eeh_dev *pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2169 {
2170 	return pdev->dev.archdata.edev;
2171 }
2172 #endif
2173 
2174 void pci_add_dma_alias(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 devfn);
2175 bool pci_devs_are_dma_aliases(struct pci_dev *dev1, struct pci_dev *dev2);
2176 int pci_for_each_dma_alias(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2177 			   int (*fn)(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2178 				     u16 alias, void *data), void *data);
2179 
2180 /* helper functions for operation of device flag */
2181 static inline void pci_set_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2182 {
2183 	pdev->dev_flags |= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
2184 }
2185 static inline void pci_clear_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2186 {
2187 	pdev->dev_flags &= ~PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
2188 }
2189 static inline bool pci_is_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2190 {
2191 	return (pdev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED) == PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
2192 }
2193 
2194 /**
2195  * pci_ari_enabled - query ARI forwarding status
2196  * @bus: the PCI bus
2197  *
2198  * Returns true if ARI forwarding is enabled.
2199  */
2200 static inline bool pci_ari_enabled(struct pci_bus *bus)
2201 {
2202 	return bus->self && bus->self->ari_enabled;
2203 }
2204 
2205 /**
2206  * pci_is_thunderbolt_attached - whether device is on a Thunderbolt daisy chain
2207  * @pdev: PCI device to check
2208  *
2209  * Walk upwards from @pdev and check for each encountered bridge if it's part
2210  * of a Thunderbolt controller.  Reaching the host bridge means @pdev is not
2211  * Thunderbolt-attached.  (But rather soldered to the mainboard usually.)
2212  */
2213 static inline bool pci_is_thunderbolt_attached(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2214 {
2215 	struct pci_dev *parent = pdev;
2216 
2217 	if (pdev->is_thunderbolt)
2218 		return true;
2219 
2220 	while ((parent = pci_upstream_bridge(parent)))
2221 		if (parent->is_thunderbolt)
2222 			return true;
2223 
2224 	return false;
2225 }
2226 
2227 /* provide the legacy pci_dma_* API */
2228 #include <linux/pci-dma-compat.h>
2229 
2230 #endif /* LINUX_PCI_H */
2231