xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/openvswitch.h (revision 14b57a10)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Nicira Networks.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
16  * 02110-1301, USA
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef _LINUX_OPENVSWITCH_H
20 #define _LINUX_OPENVSWITCH_H 1
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
24 
25 /**
26  * struct ovs_header - header for OVS Generic Netlink messages.
27  * @dp_ifindex: ifindex of local port for datapath (0 to make a request not
28  * specific to a datapath).
29  *
30  * Attributes following the header are specific to a particular OVS Generic
31  * Netlink family, but all of the OVS families use this header.
32  */
33 
34 struct ovs_header {
35 	int dp_ifindex;
36 };
37 
38 /* Datapaths. */
39 
40 #define OVS_DATAPATH_FAMILY  "ovs_datapath"
41 #define OVS_DATAPATH_MCGROUP "ovs_datapath"
42 #define OVS_DATAPATH_VERSION 0x1
43 
44 enum ovs_datapath_cmd {
45 	OVS_DP_CMD_UNSPEC,
46 	OVS_DP_CMD_NEW,
47 	OVS_DP_CMD_DEL,
48 	OVS_DP_CMD_GET,
49 	OVS_DP_CMD_SET
50 };
51 
52 /**
53  * enum ovs_datapath_attr - attributes for %OVS_DP_* commands.
54  * @OVS_DP_ATTR_NAME: Name of the network device that serves as the "local
55  * port".  This is the name of the network device whose dp_ifindex is given in
56  * the &struct ovs_header.  Always present in notifications.  Required in
57  * %OVS_DP_NEW requests.  May be used as an alternative to specifying
58  * dp_ifindex in other requests (with a dp_ifindex of 0).
59  * @OVS_DP_ATTR_UPCALL_PID: The Netlink socket in userspace that is initially
60  * set on the datapath port (for OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MISS).  Only valid on
61  * %OVS_DP_CMD_NEW requests. A value of zero indicates that upcalls should
62  * not be sent.
63  * @OVS_DP_ATTR_STATS: Statistics about packets that have passed through the
64  * datapath.  Always present in notifications.
65  *
66  * These attributes follow the &struct ovs_header within the Generic Netlink
67  * payload for %OVS_DP_* commands.
68  */
69 enum ovs_datapath_attr {
70 	OVS_DP_ATTR_UNSPEC,
71 	OVS_DP_ATTR_NAME,       /* name of dp_ifindex netdev */
72 	OVS_DP_ATTR_UPCALL_PID, /* Netlink PID to receive upcalls */
73 	OVS_DP_ATTR_STATS,      /* struct ovs_dp_stats */
74 	__OVS_DP_ATTR_MAX
75 };
76 
77 #define OVS_DP_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_DP_ATTR_MAX - 1)
78 
79 struct ovs_dp_stats {
80 	__u64 n_hit;             /* Number of flow table matches. */
81 	__u64 n_missed;          /* Number of flow table misses. */
82 	__u64 n_lost;            /* Number of misses not sent to userspace. */
83 	__u64 n_flows;           /* Number of flows present */
84 };
85 
86 struct ovs_vport_stats {
87 	__u64   rx_packets;		/* total packets received       */
88 	__u64   tx_packets;		/* total packets transmitted    */
89 	__u64   rx_bytes;		/* total bytes received         */
90 	__u64   tx_bytes;		/* total bytes transmitted      */
91 	__u64   rx_errors;		/* bad packets received         */
92 	__u64   tx_errors;		/* packet transmit problems     */
93 	__u64   rx_dropped;		/* no space in linux buffers    */
94 	__u64   tx_dropped;		/* no space available in linux  */
95 };
96 
97 /* Fixed logical ports. */
98 #define OVSP_LOCAL      ((__u32)0)
99 
100 /* Packet transfer. */
101 
102 #define OVS_PACKET_FAMILY "ovs_packet"
103 #define OVS_PACKET_VERSION 0x1
104 
105 enum ovs_packet_cmd {
106 	OVS_PACKET_CMD_UNSPEC,
107 
108 	/* Kernel-to-user notifications. */
109 	OVS_PACKET_CMD_MISS,    /* Flow table miss. */
110 	OVS_PACKET_CMD_ACTION,  /* OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE action. */
111 
112 	/* Userspace commands. */
113 	OVS_PACKET_CMD_EXECUTE  /* Apply actions to a packet. */
114 };
115 
116 /**
117  * enum ovs_packet_attr - attributes for %OVS_PACKET_* commands.
118  * @OVS_PACKET_ATTR_PACKET: Present for all notifications.  Contains the entire
119  * packet as received, from the start of the Ethernet header onward.  For
120  * %OVS_PACKET_CMD_ACTION, %OVS_PACKET_ATTR_PACKET reflects changes made by
121  * actions preceding %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE, but %OVS_PACKET_ATTR_KEY is
122  * the flow key extracted from the packet as originally received.
123  * @OVS_PACKET_ATTR_KEY: Present for all notifications.  Contains the flow key
124  * extracted from the packet as nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* attributes.  This allows
125  * userspace to adapt its flow setup strategy by comparing its notion of the
126  * flow key against the kernel's.
127  * @OVS_PACKET_ATTR_ACTIONS: Contains actions for the packet.  Used
128  * for %OVS_PACKET_CMD_EXECUTE.  It has nested %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_* attributes.
129  * @OVS_PACKET_ATTR_USERDATA: Present for an %OVS_PACKET_CMD_ACTION
130  * notification if the %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE action specified an
131  * %OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_USERDATA attribute, with the same length and content
132  * specified there.
133  *
134  * These attributes follow the &struct ovs_header within the Generic Netlink
135  * payload for %OVS_PACKET_* commands.
136  */
137 enum ovs_packet_attr {
138 	OVS_PACKET_ATTR_UNSPEC,
139 	OVS_PACKET_ATTR_PACKET,      /* Packet data. */
140 	OVS_PACKET_ATTR_KEY,         /* Nested OVS_KEY_ATTR_* attributes. */
141 	OVS_PACKET_ATTR_ACTIONS,     /* Nested OVS_ACTION_ATTR_* attributes. */
142 	OVS_PACKET_ATTR_USERDATA,    /* OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE arg. */
143 	__OVS_PACKET_ATTR_MAX
144 };
145 
146 #define OVS_PACKET_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_PACKET_ATTR_MAX - 1)
147 
148 /* Virtual ports. */
149 
150 #define OVS_VPORT_FAMILY  "ovs_vport"
151 #define OVS_VPORT_MCGROUP "ovs_vport"
152 #define OVS_VPORT_VERSION 0x1
153 
154 enum ovs_vport_cmd {
155 	OVS_VPORT_CMD_UNSPEC,
156 	OVS_VPORT_CMD_NEW,
157 	OVS_VPORT_CMD_DEL,
158 	OVS_VPORT_CMD_GET,
159 	OVS_VPORT_CMD_SET
160 };
161 
162 enum ovs_vport_type {
163 	OVS_VPORT_TYPE_UNSPEC,
164 	OVS_VPORT_TYPE_NETDEV,   /* network device */
165 	OVS_VPORT_TYPE_INTERNAL, /* network device implemented by datapath */
166 	__OVS_VPORT_TYPE_MAX
167 };
168 
169 #define OVS_VPORT_TYPE_MAX (__OVS_VPORT_TYPE_MAX - 1)
170 
171 /**
172  * enum ovs_vport_attr - attributes for %OVS_VPORT_* commands.
173  * @OVS_VPORT_ATTR_PORT_NO: 32-bit port number within datapath.
174  * @OVS_VPORT_ATTR_TYPE: 32-bit %OVS_VPORT_TYPE_* constant describing the type
175  * of vport.
176  * @OVS_VPORT_ATTR_NAME: Name of vport.  For a vport based on a network device
177  * this is the name of the network device.  Maximum length %IFNAMSIZ-1 bytes
178  * plus a null terminator.
179  * @OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS: Vport-specific configuration information.
180  * @OVS_VPORT_ATTR_UPCALL_PID: The Netlink socket in userspace that
181  * OVS_PACKET_CMD_MISS upcalls will be directed to for packets received on
182  * this port.  A value of zero indicates that upcalls should not be sent.
183  * @OVS_VPORT_ATTR_STATS: A &struct ovs_vport_stats giving statistics for
184  * packets sent or received through the vport.
185  *
186  * These attributes follow the &struct ovs_header within the Generic Netlink
187  * payload for %OVS_VPORT_* commands.
188  *
189  * For %OVS_VPORT_CMD_NEW requests, the %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_TYPE and
190  * %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_NAME attributes are required.  %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_PORT_NO is
191  * optional; if not specified a free port number is automatically selected.
192  * Whether %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS is required or optional depends on the type
193  * of vport.
194  * and other attributes are ignored.
195  *
196  * For other requests, if %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_NAME is specified then it is used to
197  * look up the vport to operate on; otherwise dp_idx from the &struct
198  * ovs_header plus %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_PORT_NO determine the vport.
199  */
200 enum ovs_vport_attr {
201 	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_UNSPEC,
202 	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_PORT_NO,	/* u32 port number within datapath */
203 	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_TYPE,	/* u32 OVS_VPORT_TYPE_* constant. */
204 	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_NAME,	/* string name, up to IFNAMSIZ bytes long */
205 	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS, /* nested attributes, varies by vport type */
206 	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_UPCALL_PID, /* u32 Netlink PID to receive upcalls */
207 	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_STATS,	/* struct ovs_vport_stats */
208 	__OVS_VPORT_ATTR_MAX
209 };
210 
211 #define OVS_VPORT_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_VPORT_ATTR_MAX - 1)
212 
213 /* Flows. */
214 
215 #define OVS_FLOW_FAMILY  "ovs_flow"
216 #define OVS_FLOW_MCGROUP "ovs_flow"
217 #define OVS_FLOW_VERSION 0x1
218 
219 enum ovs_flow_cmd {
220 	OVS_FLOW_CMD_UNSPEC,
221 	OVS_FLOW_CMD_NEW,
222 	OVS_FLOW_CMD_DEL,
223 	OVS_FLOW_CMD_GET,
224 	OVS_FLOW_CMD_SET
225 };
226 
227 struct ovs_flow_stats {
228 	__u64 n_packets;         /* Number of matched packets. */
229 	__u64 n_bytes;           /* Number of matched bytes. */
230 };
231 
232 enum ovs_key_attr {
233 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_UNSPEC,
234 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP,	/* Nested set of encapsulated attributes. */
235 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY,  /* u32 skb->priority */
236 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT,   /* u32 OVS dp port number */
237 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET,  /* struct ovs_key_ethernet */
238 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN,	/* be16 VLAN TCI */
239 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE,	/* be16 Ethernet type */
240 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4,      /* struct ovs_key_ipv4 */
241 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6,      /* struct ovs_key_ipv6 */
242 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP,       /* struct ovs_key_tcp */
243 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP,       /* struct ovs_key_udp */
244 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP,      /* struct ovs_key_icmp */
245 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6,    /* struct ovs_key_icmpv6 */
246 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP,       /* struct ovs_key_arp */
247 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND,        /* struct ovs_key_nd */
248 	OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK,  /* u32 skb mark */
249 	__OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX
250 };
251 
252 #define OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX - 1)
253 
254 /**
255  * enum ovs_frag_type - IPv4 and IPv6 fragment type
256  * @OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE: Packet is not a fragment.
257  * @OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST: Packet is a fragment with offset 0.
258  * @OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER: Packet is a fragment with nonzero offset.
259  *
260  * Used as the @ipv4_frag in &struct ovs_key_ipv4 and as @ipv6_frag &struct
261  * ovs_key_ipv6.
262  */
263 enum ovs_frag_type {
264 	OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE,
265 	OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST,
266 	OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER,
267 	__OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX
268 };
269 
270 #define OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX (__OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX - 1)
271 
272 struct ovs_key_ethernet {
273 	__u8	 eth_src[ETH_ALEN];
274 	__u8	 eth_dst[ETH_ALEN];
275 };
276 
277 struct ovs_key_ipv4 {
278 	__be32 ipv4_src;
279 	__be32 ipv4_dst;
280 	__u8   ipv4_proto;
281 	__u8   ipv4_tos;
282 	__u8   ipv4_ttl;
283 	__u8   ipv4_frag;	/* One of OVS_FRAG_TYPE_*. */
284 };
285 
286 struct ovs_key_ipv6 {
287 	__be32 ipv6_src[4];
288 	__be32 ipv6_dst[4];
289 	__be32 ipv6_label;	/* 20-bits in least-significant bits. */
290 	__u8   ipv6_proto;
291 	__u8   ipv6_tclass;
292 	__u8   ipv6_hlimit;
293 	__u8   ipv6_frag;	/* One of OVS_FRAG_TYPE_*. */
294 };
295 
296 struct ovs_key_tcp {
297 	__be16 tcp_src;
298 	__be16 tcp_dst;
299 };
300 
301 struct ovs_key_udp {
302 	__be16 udp_src;
303 	__be16 udp_dst;
304 };
305 
306 struct ovs_key_icmp {
307 	__u8 icmp_type;
308 	__u8 icmp_code;
309 };
310 
311 struct ovs_key_icmpv6 {
312 	__u8 icmpv6_type;
313 	__u8 icmpv6_code;
314 };
315 
316 struct ovs_key_arp {
317 	__be32 arp_sip;
318 	__be32 arp_tip;
319 	__be16 arp_op;
320 	__u8   arp_sha[ETH_ALEN];
321 	__u8   arp_tha[ETH_ALEN];
322 };
323 
324 struct ovs_key_nd {
325 	__u32 nd_target[4];
326 	__u8  nd_sll[ETH_ALEN];
327 	__u8  nd_tll[ETH_ALEN];
328 };
329 
330 /**
331  * enum ovs_flow_attr - attributes for %OVS_FLOW_* commands.
332  * @OVS_FLOW_ATTR_KEY: Nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* attributes specifying the flow
333  * key.  Always present in notifications.  Required for all requests (except
334  * dumps).
335  * @OVS_FLOW_ATTR_ACTIONS: Nested %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_* attributes specifying
336  * the actions to take for packets that match the key.  Always present in
337  * notifications.  Required for %OVS_FLOW_CMD_NEW requests, optional for
338  * %OVS_FLOW_CMD_SET requests.
339  * @OVS_FLOW_ATTR_STATS: &struct ovs_flow_stats giving statistics for this
340  * flow.  Present in notifications if the stats would be nonzero.  Ignored in
341  * requests.
342  * @OVS_FLOW_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS: An 8-bit value giving the OR'd value of all of the
343  * TCP flags seen on packets in this flow.  Only present in notifications for
344  * TCP flows, and only if it would be nonzero.  Ignored in requests.
345  * @OVS_FLOW_ATTR_USED: A 64-bit integer giving the time, in milliseconds on
346  * the system monotonic clock, at which a packet was last processed for this
347  * flow.  Only present in notifications if a packet has been processed for this
348  * flow.  Ignored in requests.
349  * @OVS_FLOW_ATTR_CLEAR: If present in a %OVS_FLOW_CMD_SET request, clears the
350  * last-used time, accumulated TCP flags, and statistics for this flow.
351  * Otherwise ignored in requests.  Never present in notifications.
352  *
353  * These attributes follow the &struct ovs_header within the Generic Netlink
354  * payload for %OVS_FLOW_* commands.
355  */
356 enum ovs_flow_attr {
357 	OVS_FLOW_ATTR_UNSPEC,
358 	OVS_FLOW_ATTR_KEY,       /* Sequence of OVS_KEY_ATTR_* attributes. */
359 	OVS_FLOW_ATTR_ACTIONS,   /* Nested OVS_ACTION_ATTR_* attributes. */
360 	OVS_FLOW_ATTR_STATS,     /* struct ovs_flow_stats. */
361 	OVS_FLOW_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS, /* 8-bit OR'd TCP flags. */
362 	OVS_FLOW_ATTR_USED,      /* u64 msecs last used in monotonic time. */
363 	OVS_FLOW_ATTR_CLEAR,     /* Flag to clear stats, tcp_flags, used. */
364 	__OVS_FLOW_ATTR_MAX
365 };
366 
367 #define OVS_FLOW_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_FLOW_ATTR_MAX - 1)
368 
369 /**
370  * enum ovs_sample_attr - Attributes for %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE action.
371  * @OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY: 32-bit fraction of packets to sample with
372  * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE.  A value of 0 samples no packets, a value of
373  * %UINT32_MAX samples all packets and intermediate values sample intermediate
374  * fractions of packets.
375  * @OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS: Set of actions to execute in sampling event.
376  * Actions are passed as nested attributes.
377  *
378  * Executes the specified actions with the given probability on a per-packet
379  * basis.
380  */
381 enum ovs_sample_attr {
382 	OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_UNSPEC,
383 	OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY, /* u32 number */
384 	OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS,     /* Nested OVS_ACTION_ATTR_* attributes. */
385 	__OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_MAX,
386 };
387 
388 #define OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_MAX - 1)
389 
390 /**
391  * enum ovs_userspace_attr - Attributes for %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE action.
392  * @OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID: u32 Netlink PID to which the %OVS_PACKET_CMD_ACTION
393  * message should be sent.  Required.
394  * @OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_USERDATA: If present, its variable-length argument is
395  * copied to the %OVS_PACKET_CMD_ACTION message as %OVS_PACKET_ATTR_USERDATA.
396  */
397 enum ovs_userspace_attr {
398 	OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_UNSPEC,
399 	OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID,	      /* u32 Netlink PID to receive upcalls. */
400 	OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_USERDATA,  /* Optional user-specified cookie. */
401 	__OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX
402 };
403 
404 #define OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX - 1)
405 
406 /**
407  * struct ovs_action_push_vlan - %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN action argument.
408  * @vlan_tpid: Tag protocol identifier (TPID) to push.
409  * @vlan_tci: Tag control identifier (TCI) to push.  The CFI bit must be set
410  * (but it will not be set in the 802.1Q header that is pushed).
411  *
412  * The @vlan_tpid value is typically %ETH_P_8021Q.  The only acceptable TPID
413  * values are those that the kernel module also parses as 802.1Q headers, to
414  * prevent %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN followed by %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_VLAN
415  * from having surprising results.
416  */
417 struct ovs_action_push_vlan {
418 	__be16 vlan_tpid;	/* 802.1Q TPID. */
419 	__be16 vlan_tci;	/* 802.1Q TCI (VLAN ID and priority). */
420 };
421 
422 /**
423  * enum ovs_action_attr - Action types.
424  *
425  * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT: Output packet to port.
426  * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE: Send packet to userspace according to nested
427  * %OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_* attributes.
428  * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET: Replaces the contents of an existing header.  The
429  * single nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* attribute specifies a header to modify and its
430  * value.
431  * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN: Push a new outermost 802.1Q header onto the
432  * packet.
433  * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_VLAN: Pop the outermost 802.1Q header off the packet.
434  * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE: Probabilitically executes actions, as specified in
435  * the nested %OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_* attributes.
436  *
437  * Only a single header can be set with a single %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET.  Not all
438  * fields within a header are modifiable, e.g. the IPv4 protocol and fragment
439  * type may not be changed.
440  */
441 
442 enum ovs_action_attr {
443 	OVS_ACTION_ATTR_UNSPEC,
444 	OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT,	      /* u32 port number. */
445 	OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE,    /* Nested OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_*. */
446 	OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET,          /* One nested OVS_KEY_ATTR_*. */
447 	OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN,    /* struct ovs_action_push_vlan. */
448 	OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_VLAN,     /* No argument. */
449 	OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE,       /* Nested OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_*. */
450 	__OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX
451 };
452 
453 #define OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX - 1)
454 
455 #endif /* _LINUX_OPENVSWITCH_H */
456