xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/nfs_fs.h (revision c9d05cfc)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/nfs_fs.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Rick Sladkey
5  *
6  *  OS-specific nfs filesystem definitions and declarations
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _LINUX_NFS_FS_H
10 #define _LINUX_NFS_FS_H
11 
12 #include <linux/magic.h>
13 
14 /* Default timeout values */
15 #define NFS_DEF_UDP_TIMEO	(11)
16 #define NFS_DEF_UDP_RETRANS	(3)
17 #define NFS_DEF_TCP_TIMEO	(600)
18 #define NFS_DEF_TCP_RETRANS	(2)
19 
20 #define NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT	(60*HZ)
21 #define NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT	(600*HZ)
22 
23 #define NFS_DEF_ACREGMIN	(3)
24 #define NFS_DEF_ACREGMAX	(60)
25 #define NFS_DEF_ACDIRMIN	(30)
26 #define NFS_DEF_ACDIRMAX	(60)
27 
28 /*
29  * When flushing a cluster of dirty pages, there can be different
30  * strategies:
31  */
32 #define FLUSH_SYNC		1	/* file being synced, or contention */
33 #define FLUSH_STABLE		4	/* commit to stable storage */
34 #define FLUSH_LOWPRI		8	/* low priority background flush */
35 #define FLUSH_HIGHPRI		16	/* high priority memory reclaim flush */
36 #define FLUSH_NOCOMMIT		32	/* Don't send the NFSv3/v4 COMMIT */
37 #define FLUSH_INVALIDATE	64	/* Invalidate the page cache */
38 #define FLUSH_NOWRITEPAGE	128	/* Don't call writepage() */
39 
40 #ifdef __KERNEL__
41 
42 #include <linux/in.h>
43 #include <linux/kref.h>
44 #include <linux/mm.h>
45 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
46 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
47 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
48 #include <linux/wait.h>
49 
50 #include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
51 #include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
52 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
53 
54 #include <linux/nfs.h>
55 #include <linux/nfs2.h>
56 #include <linux/nfs3.h>
57 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
58 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
59 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
60 
61 #include <linux/mempool.h>
62 
63 /*
64  * These are the default flags for swap requests
65  */
66 #define NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS		(RPC_TASK_SWAPPER|RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS)
67 
68 /*
69  * NFSv3/v4 Access mode cache entry
70  */
71 struct nfs_access_entry {
72 	struct rb_node		rb_node;
73 	struct list_head	lru;
74 	unsigned long		jiffies;
75 	struct rpc_cred *	cred;
76 	int			mask;
77 };
78 
79 struct nfs4_state;
80 struct nfs_open_context {
81 	atomic_t count;
82 	struct path path;
83 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
84 	struct nfs4_state *state;
85 	fl_owner_t lockowner;
86 	fmode_t mode;
87 
88 	unsigned long flags;
89 #define NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE		(0)
90 	int error;
91 
92 	struct list_head list;
93 
94 	__u64 dir_cookie;
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * NFSv4 delegation
99  */
100 struct nfs_delegation;
101 
102 struct posix_acl;
103 
104 /*
105  * nfs fs inode data in memory
106  */
107 struct nfs_inode {
108 	/*
109 	 * The 64bit 'inode number'
110 	 */
111 	__u64 fileid;
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * NFS file handle
115 	 */
116 	struct nfs_fh		fh;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Various flags
120 	 */
121 	unsigned long		flags;			/* atomic bit ops */
122 	unsigned long		cache_validity;		/* bit mask */
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * read_cache_jiffies is when we started read-caching this inode.
126 	 * attrtimeo is for how long the cached information is assumed
127 	 * to be valid. A successful attribute revalidation doubles
128 	 * attrtimeo (up to acregmax/acdirmax), a failure resets it to
129 	 * acregmin/acdirmin.
130 	 *
131 	 * We need to revalidate the cached attrs for this inode if
132 	 *
133 	 *	jiffies - read_cache_jiffies >= attrtimeo
134 	 *
135 	 * Please note the comparison is greater than or equal
136 	 * so that zero timeout values can be specified.
137 	 */
138 	unsigned long		read_cache_jiffies;
139 	unsigned long		attrtimeo;
140 	unsigned long		attrtimeo_timestamp;
141 	__u64			change_attr;		/* v4 only */
142 
143 	unsigned long		attr_gencount;
144 	/* "Generation counter" for the attribute cache. This is
145 	 * bumped whenever we update the metadata on the
146 	 * server.
147 	 */
148 	unsigned long		cache_change_attribute;
149 
150 	struct rb_root		access_cache;
151 	struct list_head	access_cache_entry_lru;
152 	struct list_head	access_cache_inode_lru;
153 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
154 	struct posix_acl	*acl_access;
155 	struct posix_acl	*acl_default;
156 #endif
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * This is the cookie verifier used for NFSv3 readdir
160 	 * operations
161 	 */
162 	__be32			cookieverf[2];
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * This is the list of dirty unwritten pages.
166 	 */
167 	struct radix_tree_root	nfs_page_tree;
168 
169 	unsigned long		npages;
170 
171 	/* Open contexts for shared mmap writes */
172 	struct list_head	open_files;
173 
174 	/* Number of in-flight sillydelete RPC calls */
175 	atomic_t		silly_count;
176 	/* List of deferred sillydelete requests */
177 	struct hlist_head	silly_list;
178 	wait_queue_head_t	waitqueue;
179 
180 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
181 	struct nfs4_cached_acl	*nfs4_acl;
182         /* NFSv4 state */
183 	struct list_head	open_states;
184 	struct nfs_delegation	*delegation;
185 	fmode_t			 delegation_state;
186 	struct rw_semaphore	rwsem;
187 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4*/
188 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE
189 	struct fscache_cookie	*fscache;
190 #endif
191 	struct inode		vfs_inode;
192 };
193 
194 /*
195  * Cache validity bit flags
196  */
197 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR	0x0001		/* cached attrs are invalid */
198 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA	0x0002		/* cached data is invalid */
199 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME	0x0004		/* cached atime is invalid */
200 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS	0x0008		/* cached access cred invalid */
201 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL	0x0010		/* cached acls are invalid */
202 #define NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE	0x0020		/* must revalidate pagecache */
203 #define NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED	0x0040		/* force revalidation ignoring a delegation */
204 
205 /*
206  * Bit offsets in flags field
207  */
208 #define NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS	(0)		/* advise readdirplus */
209 #define NFS_INO_STALE		(1)		/* possible stale inode */
210 #define NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET	(2)		/* Inode is on the LRU list */
211 #define NFS_INO_MOUNTPOINT	(3)		/* inode is remote mountpoint */
212 #define NFS_INO_FLUSHING	(4)		/* inode is flushing out data */
213 #define NFS_INO_FSCACHE		(5)		/* inode can be cached by FS-Cache */
214 #define NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK	(6)		/* FS-Cache cookie management lock */
215 
216 static inline struct nfs_inode *NFS_I(const struct inode *inode)
217 {
218 	return container_of(inode, struct nfs_inode, vfs_inode);
219 }
220 
221 static inline struct nfs_server *NFS_SB(const struct super_block *s)
222 {
223 	return (struct nfs_server *)(s->s_fs_info);
224 }
225 
226 static inline struct nfs_fh *NFS_FH(const struct inode *inode)
227 {
228 	return &NFS_I(inode)->fh;
229 }
230 
231 static inline struct nfs_server *NFS_SERVER(const struct inode *inode)
232 {
233 	return NFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
234 }
235 
236 static inline struct rpc_clnt *NFS_CLIENT(const struct inode *inode)
237 {
238 	return NFS_SERVER(inode)->client;
239 }
240 
241 static inline const struct nfs_rpc_ops *NFS_PROTO(const struct inode *inode)
242 {
243 	return NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->rpc_ops;
244 }
245 
246 static inline __be32 *NFS_COOKIEVERF(const struct inode *inode)
247 {
248 	return NFS_I(inode)->cookieverf;
249 }
250 
251 static inline unsigned NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(const struct inode *inode)
252 {
253 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
254 	return S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? nfss->acdirmin : nfss->acregmin;
255 }
256 
257 static inline unsigned NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(const struct inode *inode)
258 {
259 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
260 	return S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? nfss->acdirmax : nfss->acregmax;
261 }
262 
263 static inline int NFS_STALE(const struct inode *inode)
264 {
265 	return test_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
266 }
267 
268 static inline int NFS_FSCACHE(const struct inode *inode)
269 {
270 	return test_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
271 }
272 
273 static inline __u64 NFS_FILEID(const struct inode *inode)
274 {
275 	return NFS_I(inode)->fileid;
276 }
277 
278 static inline void set_nfs_fileid(struct inode *inode, __u64 fileid)
279 {
280 	NFS_I(inode)->fileid = fileid;
281 }
282 
283 static inline void nfs_mark_for_revalidate(struct inode *inode)
284 {
285 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
286 
287 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
288 	nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS;
289 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
290 		nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
291 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
292 }
293 
294 static inline int nfs_server_capable(struct inode *inode, int cap)
295 {
296 	return NFS_SERVER(inode)->caps & cap;
297 }
298 
299 static inline int NFS_USE_READDIRPLUS(struct inode *inode)
300 {
301 	return test_bit(NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
302 }
303 
304 static inline void nfs_set_verifier(struct dentry * dentry, unsigned long verf)
305 {
306 	dentry->d_time = verf;
307 }
308 
309 /**
310  * nfs_save_change_attribute - Returns the inode attribute change cookie
311  * @dir - pointer to parent directory inode
312  * The "change attribute" is updated every time we finish an operation
313  * that will result in a metadata change on the server.
314  */
315 static inline unsigned long nfs_save_change_attribute(struct inode *dir)
316 {
317 	return NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute;
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * nfs_verify_change_attribute - Detects NFS remote directory changes
322  * @dir - pointer to parent directory inode
323  * @chattr - previously saved change attribute
324  * Return "false" if the verifiers doesn't match the change attribute.
325  * This would usually indicate that the directory contents have changed on
326  * the server, and that any dentries need revalidating.
327  */
328 static inline int nfs_verify_change_attribute(struct inode *dir, unsigned long chattr)
329 {
330 	return chattr == NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute;
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * linux/fs/nfs/inode.c
335  */
336 extern int nfs_sync_mapping(struct address_space *mapping);
337 extern void nfs_zap_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
338 extern void nfs_zap_caches(struct inode *);
339 extern void nfs_invalidate_atime(struct inode *);
340 extern struct inode *nfs_fhget(struct super_block *, struct nfs_fh *,
341 				struct nfs_fattr *);
342 extern int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *, struct nfs_fattr *);
343 extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
344 extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
345 extern int nfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
346 extern int nfs_permission(struct inode *, int);
347 extern int nfs_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
348 extern int nfs_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
349 extern int nfs_attribute_timeout(struct inode *inode);
350 extern int nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode);
351 extern int __nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *, struct inode *);
352 extern int nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
353 extern int nfs_revalidate_mapping_nolock(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
354 extern int nfs_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
355 extern void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
356 extern struct nfs_open_context *get_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
357 extern void put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
358 extern struct nfs_open_context *nfs_find_open_context(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, fmode_t mode);
359 extern u64 nfs_compat_user_ino64(u64 fileid);
360 extern void nfs_fattr_init(struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
361 
362 /* linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c: trims ip addr off front of name, too. */
363 extern __be32 root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name); /*__init*/
364 extern unsigned long nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter(void);
365 
366 /*
367  * linux/fs/nfs/file.c
368  */
369 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_file_inode_operations;
370 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3
371 extern const struct inode_operations nfs3_file_inode_operations;
372 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3 */
373 extern const struct file_operations nfs_file_operations;
374 extern const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops;
375 
376 static inline struct nfs_open_context *nfs_file_open_context(struct file *filp)
377 {
378 	return filp->private_data;
379 }
380 
381 static inline struct rpc_cred *nfs_file_cred(struct file *file)
382 {
383 	if (file != NULL) {
384 		struct nfs_open_context *ctx =
385 			nfs_file_open_context(file);
386 		if (ctx)
387 			return ctx->cred;
388 	}
389 	return NULL;
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * linux/fs/nfs/xattr.c
394  */
395 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
396 extern ssize_t nfs3_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
397 extern ssize_t nfs3_getxattr(struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
398 extern int nfs3_setxattr(struct dentry *, const char *,
399 			const void *, size_t, int);
400 extern int nfs3_removexattr (struct dentry *, const char *name);
401 #else
402 # define nfs3_listxattr NULL
403 # define nfs3_getxattr NULL
404 # define nfs3_setxattr NULL
405 # define nfs3_removexattr NULL
406 #endif
407 
408 /*
409  * linux/fs/nfs/direct.c
410  */
411 extern ssize_t nfs_direct_IO(int, struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, loff_t,
412 			unsigned long);
413 extern ssize_t nfs_file_direct_read(struct kiocb *iocb,
414 			const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
415 			loff_t pos);
416 extern ssize_t nfs_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb,
417 			const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
418 			loff_t pos);
419 
420 /*
421  * linux/fs/nfs/dir.c
422  */
423 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_dir_inode_operations;
424 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3
425 extern const struct inode_operations nfs3_dir_inode_operations;
426 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3 */
427 extern const struct file_operations nfs_dir_operations;
428 extern const struct dentry_operations nfs_dentry_operations;
429 
430 extern void nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir);
431 extern int nfs_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
432 extern int nfs_may_open(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, int openflags);
433 extern void nfs_access_zap_cache(struct inode *inode);
434 
435 /*
436  * linux/fs/nfs/symlink.c
437  */
438 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_symlink_inode_operations;
439 
440 /*
441  * linux/fs/nfs/sysctl.c
442  */
443 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
444 extern int nfs_register_sysctl(void);
445 extern void nfs_unregister_sysctl(void);
446 #else
447 #define nfs_register_sysctl() 0
448 #define nfs_unregister_sysctl() do { } while(0)
449 #endif
450 
451 /*
452  * linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c
453  */
454 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations;
455 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_referral_inode_operations;
456 extern int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout;
457 extern void nfs_release_automount_timer(void);
458 
459 /*
460  * linux/fs/nfs/unlink.c
461  */
462 extern int  nfs_async_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
463 extern void nfs_complete_unlink(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *);
464 extern void nfs_block_sillyrename(struct dentry *dentry);
465 extern void nfs_unblock_sillyrename(struct dentry *dentry);
466 
467 /*
468  * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
469  */
470 extern int  nfs_congestion_kb;
471 extern int  nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
472 extern int  nfs_writepages(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
473 extern int  nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page);
474 extern int  nfs_updatepage(struct file *, struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
475 extern int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *, struct nfs_write_data *);
476 
477 /*
478  * Try to write back everything synchronously (but check the
479  * return value!)
480  */
481 extern long nfs_sync_mapping_wait(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *, int);
482 extern int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode);
483 extern int nfs_wb_nocommit(struct inode *inode);
484 extern int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page* page);
485 extern int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page* page);
486 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
487 extern int  nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *, int);
488 extern struct nfs_write_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void);
489 extern void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_write_data *wdata);
490 #else
491 static inline int
492 nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
493 {
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 #endif
497 
498 static inline int
499 nfs_have_writebacks(struct inode *inode)
500 {
501 	return NFS_I(inode)->npages != 0;
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * Allocate nfs_write_data structures
506  */
507 extern struct nfs_write_data *nfs_writedata_alloc(unsigned int npages);
508 extern void nfs_writedata_free(struct nfs_write_data *);
509 
510 /*
511  * linux/fs/nfs/read.c
512  */
513 extern int  nfs_readpage(struct file *, struct page *);
514 extern int  nfs_readpages(struct file *, struct address_space *,
515 		struct list_head *, unsigned);
516 extern int  nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task *, struct nfs_read_data *);
517 extern int  nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context *, struct inode *,
518 			       struct page *);
519 
520 /*
521  * Allocate nfs_read_data structures
522  */
523 extern struct nfs_read_data *nfs_readdata_alloc(unsigned int npages);
524 extern void nfs_readdata_free(struct nfs_read_data *);
525 
526 /*
527  * linux/fs/nfs3proc.c
528  */
529 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
530 extern struct posix_acl *nfs3_proc_getacl(struct inode *inode, int type);
531 extern int nfs3_proc_setacl(struct inode *inode, int type,
532 			    struct posix_acl *acl);
533 extern int nfs3_proc_set_default_acl(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
534 		mode_t mode);
535 extern void nfs3_forget_cached_acls(struct inode *inode);
536 #else
537 static inline int nfs3_proc_set_default_acl(struct inode *dir,
538 					    struct inode *inode,
539 					    mode_t mode)
540 {
541 	return 0;
542 }
543 
544 static inline void nfs3_forget_cached_acls(struct inode *inode)
545 {
546 }
547 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL */
548 
549 /*
550  * inline functions
551  */
552 
553 static inline loff_t nfs_size_to_loff_t(__u64 size)
554 {
555 	if (size > (__u64) OFFSET_MAX - 1)
556 		return OFFSET_MAX - 1;
557 	return (loff_t) size;
558 }
559 
560 static inline ino_t
561 nfs_fileid_to_ino_t(u64 fileid)
562 {
563 	ino_t ino = (ino_t) fileid;
564 	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
565 		ino ^= fileid >> (sizeof(u64)-sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
566 	return ino;
567 }
568 
569 /* NFS root */
570 
571 extern void * nfs_root_data(void);
572 
573 #define nfs_wait_event(clnt, wq, condition)				\
574 ({									\
575 	int __retval = wait_event_killable(wq, condition);		\
576 	__retval;							\
577 })
578 
579 #define NFS_JUKEBOX_RETRY_TIME (5 * HZ)
580 
581 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
582 
583 /*
584  * NFS debug flags
585  */
586 #define NFSDBG_VFS		0x0001
587 #define NFSDBG_DIRCACHE		0x0002
588 #define NFSDBG_LOOKUPCACHE	0x0004
589 #define NFSDBG_PAGECACHE	0x0008
590 #define NFSDBG_PROC		0x0010
591 #define NFSDBG_XDR		0x0020
592 #define NFSDBG_FILE		0x0040
593 #define NFSDBG_ROOT		0x0080
594 #define NFSDBG_CALLBACK		0x0100
595 #define NFSDBG_CLIENT		0x0200
596 #define NFSDBG_MOUNT		0x0400
597 #define NFSDBG_FSCACHE		0x0800
598 #define NFSDBG_ALL		0xFFFF
599 
600 #ifdef __KERNEL__
601 
602 /*
603  * Enable debugging support for nfs client.
604  * Requires RPC_DEBUG.
605  */
606 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
607 # define NFS_DEBUG
608 #endif
609 
610 # undef ifdebug
611 # ifdef NFS_DEBUG
612 #  define ifdebug(fac)		if (unlikely(nfs_debug & NFSDBG_##fac))
613 # else
614 #  define ifdebug(fac)		if (0)
615 # endif
616 #endif /* __KERNEL */
617 
618 #endif
619