xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/nfs_fs.h (revision ba6e8564)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/nfs_fs.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Rick Sladkey
5  *
6  *  OS-specific nfs filesystem definitions and declarations
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _LINUX_NFS_FS_H
10 #define _LINUX_NFS_FS_H
11 
12 #include <linux/magic.h>
13 
14 /* Default timeout values */
15 #define NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT	(60*HZ)
16 #define NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT	(600*HZ)
17 
18 /*
19  * When flushing a cluster of dirty pages, there can be different
20  * strategies:
21  */
22 #define FLUSH_SYNC		1	/* file being synced, or contention */
23 #define FLUSH_STABLE		4	/* commit to stable storage */
24 #define FLUSH_LOWPRI		8	/* low priority background flush */
25 #define FLUSH_HIGHPRI		16	/* high priority memory reclaim flush */
26 #define FLUSH_NOCOMMIT		32	/* Don't send the NFSv3/v4 COMMIT */
27 #define FLUSH_INVALIDATE	64	/* Invalidate the page cache */
28 #define FLUSH_NOWRITEPAGE	128	/* Don't call writepage() */
29 
30 #ifdef __KERNEL__
31 
32 #include <linux/in.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
35 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
36 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
37 #include <linux/wait.h>
38 
39 #include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
40 #include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
41 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
42 
43 #include <linux/nfs.h>
44 #include <linux/nfs2.h>
45 #include <linux/nfs3.h>
46 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
47 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
48 
49 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
50 
51 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
52 #include <linux/mempool.h>
53 
54 /*
55  * These are the default flags for swap requests
56  */
57 #define NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS		(RPC_TASK_SWAPPER|RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS)
58 
59 /*
60  * NFSv3/v4 Access mode cache entry
61  */
62 struct nfs_access_entry {
63 	struct rb_node		rb_node;
64 	struct list_head	lru;
65 	unsigned long		jiffies;
66 	struct rpc_cred *	cred;
67 	int			mask;
68 };
69 
70 struct nfs4_state;
71 struct nfs_open_context {
72 	atomic_t count;
73 	struct vfsmount *vfsmnt;
74 	struct dentry *dentry;
75 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
76 	struct nfs4_state *state;
77 	fl_owner_t lockowner;
78 	int mode;
79 	int error;
80 
81 	struct list_head list;
82 
83 	__u64 dir_cookie;
84 };
85 
86 /*
87  * NFSv4 delegation
88  */
89 struct nfs_delegation;
90 
91 struct posix_acl;
92 
93 /*
94  * nfs fs inode data in memory
95  */
96 struct nfs_inode {
97 	/*
98 	 * The 64bit 'inode number'
99 	 */
100 	__u64 fileid;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * NFS file handle
104 	 */
105 	struct nfs_fh		fh;
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Various flags
109 	 */
110 	unsigned long		flags;			/* atomic bit ops */
111 	unsigned long		cache_validity;		/* bit mask */
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * read_cache_jiffies is when we started read-caching this inode.
115 	 * attrtimeo is for how long the cached information is assumed
116 	 * to be valid. A successful attribute revalidation doubles
117 	 * attrtimeo (up to acregmax/acdirmax), a failure resets it to
118 	 * acregmin/acdirmin.
119 	 *
120 	 * We need to revalidate the cached attrs for this inode if
121 	 *
122 	 *	jiffies - read_cache_jiffies > attrtimeo
123 	 */
124 	unsigned long		read_cache_jiffies;
125 	unsigned long		attrtimeo;
126 	unsigned long		attrtimeo_timestamp;
127 	__u64			change_attr;		/* v4 only */
128 
129 	unsigned long		last_updated;
130 	/* "Generation counter" for the attribute cache. This is
131 	 * bumped whenever we update the metadata on the
132 	 * server.
133 	 */
134 	unsigned long		cache_change_attribute;
135 	/*
136 	 * Counter indicating the number of outstanding requests that
137 	 * will cause a file data update.
138 	 */
139 	atomic_t		data_updates;
140 
141 	struct rb_root		access_cache;
142 	struct list_head	access_cache_entry_lru;
143 	struct list_head	access_cache_inode_lru;
144 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
145 	struct posix_acl	*acl_access;
146 	struct posix_acl	*acl_default;
147 #endif
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * This is the cookie verifier used for NFSv3 readdir
151 	 * operations
152 	 */
153 	__be32			cookieverf[2];
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * This is the list of dirty unwritten pages.
157 	 */
158 	spinlock_t		req_lock;
159 	struct list_head	dirty;
160 	struct list_head	commit;
161 	struct radix_tree_root	nfs_page_tree;
162 
163 	unsigned int		ndirty,
164 				ncommit,
165 				npages;
166 
167 	/* Open contexts for shared mmap writes */
168 	struct list_head	open_files;
169 
170 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
171 	struct nfs4_cached_acl	*nfs4_acl;
172         /* NFSv4 state */
173 	struct list_head	open_states;
174 	struct nfs_delegation	*delegation;
175 	int			 delegation_state;
176 	struct rw_semaphore	rwsem;
177 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4*/
178 	struct inode		vfs_inode;
179 };
180 
181 /*
182  * Cache validity bit flags
183  */
184 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR	0x0001		/* cached attrs are invalid */
185 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA	0x0002		/* cached data is invalid */
186 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME	0x0004		/* cached atime is invalid */
187 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS	0x0008		/* cached access cred invalid */
188 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL	0x0010		/* cached acls are invalid */
189 #define NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE	0x0020		/* must revalidate pagecache */
190 
191 /*
192  * Bit offsets in flags field
193  */
194 #define NFS_INO_REVALIDATING	(0)		/* revalidating attrs */
195 #define NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS	(1)		/* advise readdirplus */
196 #define NFS_INO_STALE		(2)		/* possible stale inode */
197 #define NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET	(3)		/* Inode is on the LRU list */
198 
199 static inline struct nfs_inode *NFS_I(struct inode *inode)
200 {
201 	return container_of(inode, struct nfs_inode, vfs_inode);
202 }
203 #define NFS_SB(s)		((struct nfs_server *)(s->s_fs_info))
204 
205 #define NFS_FH(inode)			(&NFS_I(inode)->fh)
206 #define NFS_SERVER(inode)		(NFS_SB(inode->i_sb))
207 #define NFS_CLIENT(inode)		(NFS_SERVER(inode)->client)
208 #define NFS_PROTO(inode)		(NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->rpc_ops)
209 #define NFS_COOKIEVERF(inode)		(NFS_I(inode)->cookieverf)
210 #define NFS_READTIME(inode)		(NFS_I(inode)->read_cache_jiffies)
211 #define NFS_CHANGE_ATTR(inode)		(NFS_I(inode)->change_attr)
212 #define NFS_ATTRTIMEO(inode)		(NFS_I(inode)->attrtimeo)
213 #define NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode) \
214 	(S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)? NFS_SERVER(inode)->acdirmin \
215 			       : NFS_SERVER(inode)->acregmin)
216 #define NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode) \
217 	(S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)? NFS_SERVER(inode)->acdirmax \
218 			       : NFS_SERVER(inode)->acregmax)
219 #define NFS_ATTRTIMEO_UPDATE(inode)	(NFS_I(inode)->attrtimeo_timestamp)
220 
221 #define NFS_FLAGS(inode)		(NFS_I(inode)->flags)
222 #define NFS_STALE(inode)		(test_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_FLAGS(inode)))
223 
224 #define NFS_FILEID(inode)		(NFS_I(inode)->fileid)
225 
226 static inline int nfs_caches_unstable(struct inode *inode)
227 {
228 	return atomic_read(&NFS_I(inode)->data_updates) != 0;
229 }
230 
231 static inline void nfs_mark_for_revalidate(struct inode *inode)
232 {
233 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
234 
235 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
236 	nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS;
237 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
238 		nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
239 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
240 }
241 
242 static inline void NFS_CACHEINV(struct inode *inode)
243 {
244 	if (!nfs_caches_unstable(inode))
245 		nfs_mark_for_revalidate(inode);
246 }
247 
248 static inline int nfs_server_capable(struct inode *inode, int cap)
249 {
250 	return NFS_SERVER(inode)->caps & cap;
251 }
252 
253 static inline int NFS_USE_READDIRPLUS(struct inode *inode)
254 {
255 	return test_bit(NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &NFS_FLAGS(inode));
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * nfs_save_change_attribute - Returns the inode attribute change cookie
260  * @inode - pointer to inode
261  * The "change attribute" is updated every time we finish an operation
262  * that will result in a metadata change on the server.
263  */
264 static inline long nfs_save_change_attribute(struct inode *inode)
265 {
266 	return NFS_I(inode)->cache_change_attribute;
267 }
268 
269 /**
270  * nfs_verify_change_attribute - Detects NFS inode cache updates
271  * @inode - pointer to inode
272  * @chattr - previously saved change attribute
273  * Return "false" if metadata has been updated (or is in the process of
274  * being updated) since the change attribute was saved.
275  */
276 static inline int nfs_verify_change_attribute(struct inode *inode, unsigned long chattr)
277 {
278 	return !nfs_caches_unstable(inode)
279 		&& time_after_eq(chattr, NFS_I(inode)->cache_change_attribute);
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * linux/fs/nfs/inode.c
284  */
285 extern int nfs_sync_mapping(struct address_space *mapping);
286 extern void nfs_zap_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
287 extern void nfs_zap_caches(struct inode *);
288 extern struct inode *nfs_fhget(struct super_block *, struct nfs_fh *,
289 				struct nfs_fattr *);
290 extern int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *, struct nfs_fattr *);
291 extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
292 extern int nfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
293 extern int nfs_permission(struct inode *, int, struct nameidata *);
294 extern int nfs_access_get_cached(struct inode *, struct rpc_cred *, struct nfs_access_entry *);
295 extern void nfs_access_add_cache(struct inode *, struct nfs_access_entry *);
296 extern void nfs_access_zap_cache(struct inode *inode);
297 extern int nfs_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
298 extern int nfs_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
299 extern int nfs_attribute_timeout(struct inode *inode);
300 extern int nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode);
301 extern int __nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *, struct inode *);
302 extern int nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
303 extern int nfs_revalidate_mapping_nolock(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
304 extern int nfs_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
305 extern void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
306 extern void nfs_begin_attr_update(struct inode *);
307 extern void nfs_end_attr_update(struct inode *);
308 extern void nfs_begin_data_update(struct inode *);
309 extern void nfs_end_data_update(struct inode *);
310 extern struct nfs_open_context *get_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
311 extern void put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
312 extern struct nfs_open_context *nfs_find_open_context(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, int mode);
313 
314 /* linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c: trims ip addr off front of name, too. */
315 extern __be32 root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name); /*__init*/
316 
317 static inline void nfs_fattr_init(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
318 {
319 	fattr->valid = 0;
320 	fattr->time_start = jiffies;
321 }
322 
323 /*
324  * linux/fs/nfs/file.c
325  */
326 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_file_inode_operations;
327 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3
328 extern const struct inode_operations nfs3_file_inode_operations;
329 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3 */
330 extern const struct file_operations nfs_file_operations;
331 extern const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops;
332 
333 static inline struct rpc_cred *nfs_file_cred(struct file *file)
334 {
335 	if (file != NULL) {
336 		struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
337 
338 		ctx = (struct nfs_open_context*)file->private_data;
339 		return ctx->cred;
340 	}
341 	return NULL;
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * linux/fs/nfs/xattr.c
346  */
347 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
348 extern ssize_t nfs3_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
349 extern ssize_t nfs3_getxattr(struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
350 extern int nfs3_setxattr(struct dentry *, const char *,
351 			const void *, size_t, int);
352 extern int nfs3_removexattr (struct dentry *, const char *name);
353 #else
354 # define nfs3_listxattr NULL
355 # define nfs3_getxattr NULL
356 # define nfs3_setxattr NULL
357 # define nfs3_removexattr NULL
358 #endif
359 
360 /*
361  * linux/fs/nfs/direct.c
362  */
363 extern ssize_t nfs_direct_IO(int, struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, loff_t,
364 			unsigned long);
365 extern ssize_t nfs_file_direct_read(struct kiocb *iocb,
366 			const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
367 			loff_t pos);
368 extern ssize_t nfs_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb,
369 			const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
370 			loff_t pos);
371 
372 /*
373  * linux/fs/nfs/dir.c
374  */
375 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_dir_inode_operations;
376 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3
377 extern const struct inode_operations nfs3_dir_inode_operations;
378 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3 */
379 extern const struct file_operations nfs_dir_operations;
380 extern struct dentry_operations nfs_dentry_operations;
381 
382 extern int nfs_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
383 
384 /*
385  * linux/fs/nfs/symlink.c
386  */
387 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_symlink_inode_operations;
388 
389 /*
390  * linux/fs/nfs/sysctl.c
391  */
392 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
393 extern int nfs_register_sysctl(void);
394 extern void nfs_unregister_sysctl(void);
395 #else
396 #define nfs_register_sysctl() 0
397 #define nfs_unregister_sysctl() do { } while(0)
398 #endif
399 
400 /*
401  * linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c
402  */
403 extern struct list_head nfs_automount_list;
404 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations;
405 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_referral_inode_operations;
406 extern int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout;
407 extern void nfs_release_automount_timer(void);
408 
409 /*
410  * linux/fs/nfs/unlink.c
411  */
412 extern int  nfs_async_unlink(struct dentry *);
413 extern void nfs_complete_unlink(struct dentry *);
414 
415 /*
416  * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
417  */
418 extern int  nfs_congestion_kb;
419 extern int  nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
420 extern int  nfs_writepages(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
421 extern int  nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page);
422 extern int  nfs_updatepage(struct file *, struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
423 extern int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *, struct nfs_write_data *);
424 extern void nfs_writedata_release(void *);
425 extern int nfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *);
426 
427 /*
428  * Try to write back everything synchronously (but check the
429  * return value!)
430  */
431 extern long nfs_sync_mapping_wait(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *, int);
432 extern int nfs_sync_mapping_range(struct address_space *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
433 extern int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode);
434 extern int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page* page);
435 extern int nfs_wb_page_priority(struct inode *inode, struct page* page, int how);
436 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
437 extern int  nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *, int);
438 extern struct nfs_write_data *nfs_commit_alloc(void);
439 extern void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_write_data *wdata);
440 extern void nfs_commit_release(void *wdata);
441 #else
442 static inline int
443 nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
444 {
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 #endif
448 
449 static inline int
450 nfs_have_writebacks(struct inode *inode)
451 {
452 	return NFS_I(inode)->npages != 0;
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * Allocate nfs_write_data structures
457  */
458 extern struct nfs_write_data *nfs_writedata_alloc(size_t len);
459 
460 /*
461  * linux/fs/nfs/read.c
462  */
463 extern int  nfs_readpage(struct file *, struct page *);
464 extern int  nfs_readpages(struct file *, struct address_space *,
465 		struct list_head *, unsigned);
466 extern int  nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task *, struct nfs_read_data *);
467 extern void nfs_readdata_release(void *data);
468 
469 /*
470  * Allocate nfs_read_data structures
471  */
472 extern struct nfs_read_data *nfs_readdata_alloc(size_t len);
473 
474 /*
475  * linux/fs/nfs3proc.c
476  */
477 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
478 extern struct posix_acl *nfs3_proc_getacl(struct inode *inode, int type);
479 extern int nfs3_proc_setacl(struct inode *inode, int type,
480 			    struct posix_acl *acl);
481 extern int nfs3_proc_set_default_acl(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
482 		mode_t mode);
483 extern void nfs3_forget_cached_acls(struct inode *inode);
484 #else
485 static inline int nfs3_proc_set_default_acl(struct inode *dir,
486 					    struct inode *inode,
487 					    mode_t mode)
488 {
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 
492 static inline void nfs3_forget_cached_acls(struct inode *inode)
493 {
494 }
495 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL */
496 
497 /*
498  * linux/fs/mount_clnt.c
499  * (Used only by nfsroot module)
500  */
501 extern int  nfsroot_mount(struct sockaddr_in *, char *, struct nfs_fh *,
502 		int, int);
503 
504 /*
505  * inline functions
506  */
507 
508 static inline loff_t
509 nfs_size_to_loff_t(__u64 size)
510 {
511 	loff_t maxsz = (((loff_t) ULONG_MAX) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
512 	if (size > maxsz)
513 		return maxsz;
514 	return (loff_t) size;
515 }
516 
517 static inline ino_t
518 nfs_fileid_to_ino_t(u64 fileid)
519 {
520 	ino_t ino = (ino_t) fileid;
521 	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
522 		ino ^= fileid >> (sizeof(u64)-sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
523 	return ino;
524 }
525 
526 /* NFS root */
527 
528 extern void * nfs_root_data(void);
529 
530 #define nfs_wait_event(clnt, wq, condition)				\
531 ({									\
532 	int __retval = 0;						\
533 	if (clnt->cl_intr) {						\
534 		sigset_t oldmask;					\
535 		rpc_clnt_sigmask(clnt, &oldmask);			\
536 		__retval = wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition);	\
537 		rpc_clnt_sigunmask(clnt, &oldmask);			\
538 	} else								\
539 		wait_event(wq, condition);				\
540 	__retval;							\
541 })
542 
543 #define NFS_JUKEBOX_RETRY_TIME (5 * HZ)
544 
545 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
546 
547 /*
548  * NFS debug flags
549  */
550 #define NFSDBG_VFS		0x0001
551 #define NFSDBG_DIRCACHE		0x0002
552 #define NFSDBG_LOOKUPCACHE	0x0004
553 #define NFSDBG_PAGECACHE	0x0008
554 #define NFSDBG_PROC		0x0010
555 #define NFSDBG_XDR		0x0020
556 #define NFSDBG_FILE		0x0040
557 #define NFSDBG_ROOT		0x0080
558 #define NFSDBG_CALLBACK		0x0100
559 #define NFSDBG_CLIENT		0x0200
560 #define NFSDBG_ALL		0xFFFF
561 
562 #ifdef __KERNEL__
563 
564 /*
565  * Enable debugging support for nfs client.
566  * Requires RPC_DEBUG.
567  */
568 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
569 # define NFS_DEBUG
570 #endif
571 
572 # undef ifdebug
573 # ifdef NFS_DEBUG
574 #  define ifdebug(fac)		if (unlikely(nfs_debug & NFSDBG_##fac))
575 # else
576 #  define ifdebug(fac)		if (0)
577 # endif
578 #endif /* __KERNEL */
579 
580 #endif
581