xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/nfs_fs.h (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/nfs_fs.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Rick Sladkey
5  *
6  *  OS-specific nfs filesystem definitions and declarations
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _LINUX_NFS_FS_H
10 #define _LINUX_NFS_FS_H
11 
12 #include <linux/magic.h>
13 
14 /* Default timeout values */
15 #define NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT	(60*HZ)
16 #define NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT	(600*HZ)
17 
18 /*
19  * When flushing a cluster of dirty pages, there can be different
20  * strategies:
21  */
22 #define FLUSH_SYNC		1	/* file being synced, or contention */
23 #define FLUSH_STABLE		4	/* commit to stable storage */
24 #define FLUSH_LOWPRI		8	/* low priority background flush */
25 #define FLUSH_HIGHPRI		16	/* high priority memory reclaim flush */
26 #define FLUSH_NOCOMMIT		32	/* Don't send the NFSv3/v4 COMMIT */
27 #define FLUSH_INVALIDATE	64	/* Invalidate the page cache */
28 #define FLUSH_NOWRITEPAGE	128	/* Don't call writepage() */
29 
30 #ifdef __KERNEL__
31 
32 #include <linux/in.h>
33 #include <linux/kref.h>
34 #include <linux/mm.h>
35 #include <linux/namei.h>
36 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
37 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/wait.h>
40 
41 #include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
42 #include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
43 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
44 
45 #include <linux/nfs.h>
46 #include <linux/nfs2.h>
47 #include <linux/nfs3.h>
48 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
49 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
50 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
51 
52 #include <linux/mempool.h>
53 
54 /*
55  * These are the default flags for swap requests
56  */
57 #define NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS		(RPC_TASK_SWAPPER|RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS)
58 
59 /*
60  * NFSv3/v4 Access mode cache entry
61  */
62 struct nfs_access_entry {
63 	struct rb_node		rb_node;
64 	struct list_head	lru;
65 	unsigned long		jiffies;
66 	struct rpc_cred *	cred;
67 	int			mask;
68 };
69 
70 struct nfs4_state;
71 struct nfs_open_context {
72 	atomic_t count;
73 	struct path path;
74 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
75 	struct nfs4_state *state;
76 	fl_owner_t lockowner;
77 	int mode;
78 
79 	unsigned long flags;
80 #define NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE		(0)
81 	int error;
82 
83 	struct list_head list;
84 
85 	__u64 dir_cookie;
86 };
87 
88 /*
89  * NFSv4 delegation
90  */
91 struct nfs_delegation;
92 
93 struct posix_acl;
94 
95 /*
96  * nfs fs inode data in memory
97  */
98 struct nfs_inode {
99 	/*
100 	 * The 64bit 'inode number'
101 	 */
102 	__u64 fileid;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * NFS file handle
106 	 */
107 	struct nfs_fh		fh;
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Various flags
111 	 */
112 	unsigned long		flags;			/* atomic bit ops */
113 	unsigned long		cache_validity;		/* bit mask */
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * read_cache_jiffies is when we started read-caching this inode.
117 	 * attrtimeo is for how long the cached information is assumed
118 	 * to be valid. A successful attribute revalidation doubles
119 	 * attrtimeo (up to acregmax/acdirmax), a failure resets it to
120 	 * acregmin/acdirmin.
121 	 *
122 	 * We need to revalidate the cached attrs for this inode if
123 	 *
124 	 *	jiffies - read_cache_jiffies > attrtimeo
125 	 */
126 	unsigned long		read_cache_jiffies;
127 	unsigned long		attrtimeo;
128 	unsigned long		attrtimeo_timestamp;
129 	__u64			change_attr;		/* v4 only */
130 
131 	unsigned long		last_updated;
132 	/* "Generation counter" for the attribute cache. This is
133 	 * bumped whenever we update the metadata on the
134 	 * server.
135 	 */
136 	unsigned long		cache_change_attribute;
137 
138 	struct rb_root		access_cache;
139 	struct list_head	access_cache_entry_lru;
140 	struct list_head	access_cache_inode_lru;
141 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
142 	struct posix_acl	*acl_access;
143 	struct posix_acl	*acl_default;
144 #endif
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * This is the cookie verifier used for NFSv3 readdir
148 	 * operations
149 	 */
150 	__be32			cookieverf[2];
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * This is the list of dirty unwritten pages.
154 	 */
155 	struct radix_tree_root	nfs_page_tree;
156 
157 	unsigned long		ncommit,
158 				npages;
159 
160 	/* Open contexts for shared mmap writes */
161 	struct list_head	open_files;
162 
163 	/* Number of in-flight sillydelete RPC calls */
164 	atomic_t		silly_count;
165 	/* List of deferred sillydelete requests */
166 	struct hlist_head	silly_list;
167 	wait_queue_head_t	waitqueue;
168 
169 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
170 	struct nfs4_cached_acl	*nfs4_acl;
171         /* NFSv4 state */
172 	struct list_head	open_states;
173 	struct nfs_delegation	*delegation;
174 	int			 delegation_state;
175 	struct rw_semaphore	rwsem;
176 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4*/
177 	struct inode		vfs_inode;
178 };
179 
180 /*
181  * Cache validity bit flags
182  */
183 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR	0x0001		/* cached attrs are invalid */
184 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA	0x0002		/* cached data is invalid */
185 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME	0x0004		/* cached atime is invalid */
186 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS	0x0008		/* cached access cred invalid */
187 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL	0x0010		/* cached acls are invalid */
188 #define NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE	0x0020		/* must revalidate pagecache */
189 #define NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED	0x0040		/* force revalidation ignoring a delegation */
190 
191 /*
192  * Bit offsets in flags field
193  */
194 #define NFS_INO_REVALIDATING	(0)		/* revalidating attrs */
195 #define NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS	(1)		/* advise readdirplus */
196 #define NFS_INO_STALE		(2)		/* possible stale inode */
197 #define NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET	(3)		/* Inode is on the LRU list */
198 
199 static inline struct nfs_inode *NFS_I(const struct inode *inode)
200 {
201 	return container_of(inode, struct nfs_inode, vfs_inode);
202 }
203 
204 static inline struct nfs_server *NFS_SB(const struct super_block *s)
205 {
206 	return (struct nfs_server *)(s->s_fs_info);
207 }
208 
209 static inline struct nfs_fh *NFS_FH(const struct inode *inode)
210 {
211 	return &NFS_I(inode)->fh;
212 }
213 
214 static inline struct nfs_server *NFS_SERVER(const struct inode *inode)
215 {
216 	return NFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
217 }
218 
219 static inline struct rpc_clnt *NFS_CLIENT(const struct inode *inode)
220 {
221 	return NFS_SERVER(inode)->client;
222 }
223 
224 static inline const struct nfs_rpc_ops *NFS_PROTO(const struct inode *inode)
225 {
226 	return NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->rpc_ops;
227 }
228 
229 static inline __be32 *NFS_COOKIEVERF(const struct inode *inode)
230 {
231 	return NFS_I(inode)->cookieverf;
232 }
233 
234 static inline unsigned NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(const struct inode *inode)
235 {
236 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
237 	return S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? nfss->acdirmin : nfss->acregmin;
238 }
239 
240 static inline unsigned NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(const struct inode *inode)
241 {
242 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
243 	return S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? nfss->acdirmax : nfss->acregmax;
244 }
245 
246 static inline int NFS_STALE(const struct inode *inode)
247 {
248 	return test_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
249 }
250 
251 static inline __u64 NFS_FILEID(const struct inode *inode)
252 {
253 	return NFS_I(inode)->fileid;
254 }
255 
256 static inline void set_nfs_fileid(struct inode *inode, __u64 fileid)
257 {
258 	NFS_I(inode)->fileid = fileid;
259 }
260 
261 static inline void nfs_mark_for_revalidate(struct inode *inode)
262 {
263 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
264 
265 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
266 	nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS;
267 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
268 		nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
269 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
270 }
271 
272 static inline int nfs_server_capable(struct inode *inode, int cap)
273 {
274 	return NFS_SERVER(inode)->caps & cap;
275 }
276 
277 static inline int NFS_USE_READDIRPLUS(struct inode *inode)
278 {
279 	return test_bit(NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
280 }
281 
282 static inline void nfs_set_verifier(struct dentry * dentry, unsigned long verf)
283 {
284 	dentry->d_time = verf;
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * nfs_save_change_attribute - Returns the inode attribute change cookie
289  * @dir - pointer to parent directory inode
290  * The "change attribute" is updated every time we finish an operation
291  * that will result in a metadata change on the server.
292  */
293 static inline unsigned long nfs_save_change_attribute(struct inode *dir)
294 {
295 	return NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute;
296 }
297 
298 /**
299  * nfs_verify_change_attribute - Detects NFS remote directory changes
300  * @dir - pointer to parent directory inode
301  * @chattr - previously saved change attribute
302  * Return "false" if the verifiers doesn't match the change attribute.
303  * This would usually indicate that the directory contents have changed on
304  * the server, and that any dentries need revalidating.
305  */
306 static inline int nfs_verify_change_attribute(struct inode *dir, unsigned long chattr)
307 {
308 	return chattr == NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute;
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * linux/fs/nfs/inode.c
313  */
314 extern int nfs_sync_mapping(struct address_space *mapping);
315 extern void nfs_zap_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
316 extern void nfs_zap_caches(struct inode *);
317 extern void nfs_invalidate_atime(struct inode *);
318 extern struct inode *nfs_fhget(struct super_block *, struct nfs_fh *,
319 				struct nfs_fattr *);
320 extern int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *, struct nfs_fattr *);
321 extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
322 extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
323 extern int nfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
324 extern int nfs_permission(struct inode *, int, struct nameidata *);
325 extern int nfs_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
326 extern int nfs_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
327 extern int nfs_attribute_timeout(struct inode *inode);
328 extern int nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode);
329 extern int __nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *, struct inode *);
330 extern int nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
331 extern int nfs_revalidate_mapping_nolock(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
332 extern int nfs_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
333 extern void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
334 extern struct nfs_open_context *get_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
335 extern void put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
336 extern struct nfs_open_context *nfs_find_open_context(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, int mode);
337 extern u64 nfs_compat_user_ino64(u64 fileid);
338 
339 /* linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c: trims ip addr off front of name, too. */
340 extern __be32 root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name); /*__init*/
341 
342 static inline void nfs_fattr_init(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
343 {
344 	fattr->valid = 0;
345 	fattr->time_start = jiffies;
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * linux/fs/nfs/file.c
350  */
351 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_file_inode_operations;
352 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3
353 extern const struct inode_operations nfs3_file_inode_operations;
354 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3 */
355 extern const struct file_operations nfs_file_operations;
356 extern const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops;
357 
358 static inline struct nfs_open_context *nfs_file_open_context(struct file *filp)
359 {
360 	return filp->private_data;
361 }
362 
363 static inline struct rpc_cred *nfs_file_cred(struct file *file)
364 {
365 	if (file != NULL)
366 		return nfs_file_open_context(file)->cred;
367 	return NULL;
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * linux/fs/nfs/xattr.c
372  */
373 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
374 extern ssize_t nfs3_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
375 extern ssize_t nfs3_getxattr(struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
376 extern int nfs3_setxattr(struct dentry *, const char *,
377 			const void *, size_t, int);
378 extern int nfs3_removexattr (struct dentry *, const char *name);
379 #else
380 # define nfs3_listxattr NULL
381 # define nfs3_getxattr NULL
382 # define nfs3_setxattr NULL
383 # define nfs3_removexattr NULL
384 #endif
385 
386 /*
387  * linux/fs/nfs/direct.c
388  */
389 extern ssize_t nfs_direct_IO(int, struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, loff_t,
390 			unsigned long);
391 extern ssize_t nfs_file_direct_read(struct kiocb *iocb,
392 			const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
393 			loff_t pos);
394 extern ssize_t nfs_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb,
395 			const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
396 			loff_t pos);
397 
398 /*
399  * linux/fs/nfs/dir.c
400  */
401 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_dir_inode_operations;
402 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3
403 extern const struct inode_operations nfs3_dir_inode_operations;
404 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3 */
405 extern const struct file_operations nfs_dir_operations;
406 extern struct dentry_operations nfs_dentry_operations;
407 
408 extern void nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir);
409 extern int nfs_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
410 extern int nfs_may_open(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, int openflags);
411 extern void nfs_access_zap_cache(struct inode *inode);
412 
413 /*
414  * linux/fs/nfs/symlink.c
415  */
416 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_symlink_inode_operations;
417 
418 /*
419  * linux/fs/nfs/sysctl.c
420  */
421 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
422 extern int nfs_register_sysctl(void);
423 extern void nfs_unregister_sysctl(void);
424 #else
425 #define nfs_register_sysctl() 0
426 #define nfs_unregister_sysctl() do { } while(0)
427 #endif
428 
429 /*
430  * linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c
431  */
432 extern struct list_head nfs_automount_list;
433 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations;
434 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_referral_inode_operations;
435 extern int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout;
436 extern void nfs_release_automount_timer(void);
437 
438 /*
439  * linux/fs/nfs/unlink.c
440  */
441 extern int  nfs_async_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
442 extern void nfs_complete_unlink(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *);
443 extern void nfs_block_sillyrename(struct dentry *dentry);
444 extern void nfs_unblock_sillyrename(struct dentry *dentry);
445 
446 /*
447  * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
448  */
449 extern int  nfs_congestion_kb;
450 extern int  nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
451 extern int  nfs_writepages(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
452 extern int  nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page);
453 extern int  nfs_updatepage(struct file *, struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
454 extern int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *, struct nfs_write_data *);
455 extern void nfs_writedata_release(void *);
456 
457 /*
458  * Try to write back everything synchronously (but check the
459  * return value!)
460  */
461 extern long nfs_sync_mapping_wait(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *, int);
462 extern int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode);
463 extern int nfs_wb_nocommit(struct inode *inode);
464 extern int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page* page);
465 extern int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page* page);
466 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
467 extern int  nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *, int);
468 extern struct nfs_write_data *nfs_commit_alloc(void);
469 extern void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_write_data *wdata);
470 extern void nfs_commit_release(void *wdata);
471 #else
472 static inline int
473 nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
474 {
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 #endif
478 
479 static inline int
480 nfs_have_writebacks(struct inode *inode)
481 {
482 	return NFS_I(inode)->npages != 0;
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  * Allocate nfs_write_data structures
487  */
488 extern struct nfs_write_data *nfs_writedata_alloc(unsigned int npages);
489 
490 /*
491  * linux/fs/nfs/read.c
492  */
493 extern int  nfs_readpage(struct file *, struct page *);
494 extern int  nfs_readpages(struct file *, struct address_space *,
495 		struct list_head *, unsigned);
496 extern int  nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task *, struct nfs_read_data *);
497 extern void nfs_readdata_release(void *data);
498 
499 /*
500  * Allocate nfs_read_data structures
501  */
502 extern struct nfs_read_data *nfs_readdata_alloc(unsigned int npages);
503 
504 /*
505  * linux/fs/nfs3proc.c
506  */
507 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
508 extern struct posix_acl *nfs3_proc_getacl(struct inode *inode, int type);
509 extern int nfs3_proc_setacl(struct inode *inode, int type,
510 			    struct posix_acl *acl);
511 extern int nfs3_proc_set_default_acl(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
512 		mode_t mode);
513 extern void nfs3_forget_cached_acls(struct inode *inode);
514 #else
515 static inline int nfs3_proc_set_default_acl(struct inode *dir,
516 					    struct inode *inode,
517 					    mode_t mode)
518 {
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static inline void nfs3_forget_cached_acls(struct inode *inode)
523 {
524 }
525 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL */
526 
527 /*
528  * linux/fs/mount_clnt.c
529  */
530 extern int  nfs_mount(struct sockaddr *, size_t, char *, char *,
531 		      int, int, struct nfs_fh *);
532 
533 /*
534  * inline functions
535  */
536 
537 static inline loff_t nfs_size_to_loff_t(__u64 size)
538 {
539 	if (size > (__u64) OFFSET_MAX - 1)
540 		return OFFSET_MAX - 1;
541 	return (loff_t) size;
542 }
543 
544 static inline ino_t
545 nfs_fileid_to_ino_t(u64 fileid)
546 {
547 	ino_t ino = (ino_t) fileid;
548 	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
549 		ino ^= fileid >> (sizeof(u64)-sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
550 	return ino;
551 }
552 
553 /* NFS root */
554 
555 extern void * nfs_root_data(void);
556 
557 #define nfs_wait_event(clnt, wq, condition)				\
558 ({									\
559 	int __retval = wait_event_killable(wq, condition);		\
560 	__retval;							\
561 })
562 
563 #define NFS_JUKEBOX_RETRY_TIME (5 * HZ)
564 
565 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
566 
567 /*
568  * NFS debug flags
569  */
570 #define NFSDBG_VFS		0x0001
571 #define NFSDBG_DIRCACHE		0x0002
572 #define NFSDBG_LOOKUPCACHE	0x0004
573 #define NFSDBG_PAGECACHE	0x0008
574 #define NFSDBG_PROC		0x0010
575 #define NFSDBG_XDR		0x0020
576 #define NFSDBG_FILE		0x0040
577 #define NFSDBG_ROOT		0x0080
578 #define NFSDBG_CALLBACK		0x0100
579 #define NFSDBG_CLIENT		0x0200
580 #define NFSDBG_MOUNT		0x0400
581 #define NFSDBG_ALL		0xFFFF
582 
583 #ifdef __KERNEL__
584 
585 /*
586  * Enable debugging support for nfs client.
587  * Requires RPC_DEBUG.
588  */
589 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
590 # define NFS_DEBUG
591 #endif
592 
593 # undef ifdebug
594 # ifdef NFS_DEBUG
595 #  define ifdebug(fac)		if (unlikely(nfs_debug & NFSDBG_##fac))
596 # else
597 #  define ifdebug(fac)		if (0)
598 # endif
599 #endif /* __KERNEL */
600 
601 #endif
602