xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/netdevice.h (revision a17627ef)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Definitions for the Interfaces handler.
7  *
8  * Version:	@(#)dev.h	1.0.10	08/12/93
9  *
10  * Authors:	Ross Biro
11  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <[email protected]>
12  *		Corey Minyard <[email protected]>
13  *		Donald J. Becker, <[email protected]>
14  *		Alan Cox, <[email protected]>
15  *		Bjorn Ekwall. <[email protected]>
16  *              Pekka Riikonen <[email protected]>
17  *
18  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  *
23  *		Moved to /usr/include/linux for NET3
24  */
25 #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H
26 #define _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H
27 
28 #include <linux/if.h>
29 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
30 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
31 
32 #ifdef __KERNEL__
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <asm/atomic.h>
35 #include <asm/cache.h>
36 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
37 
38 #include <linux/device.h>
39 #include <linux/percpu.h>
40 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
41 
42 struct vlan_group;
43 struct ethtool_ops;
44 struct netpoll_info;
45 /* 802.11 specific */
46 struct wireless_dev;
47 					/* source back-compat hooks */
48 #define SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(netdev,ops) \
49 	( (netdev)->ethtool_ops = (ops) )
50 
51 #define HAVE_ALLOC_NETDEV		/* feature macro: alloc_xxxdev
52 					   functions are available. */
53 #define HAVE_FREE_NETDEV		/* free_netdev() */
54 #define HAVE_NETDEV_PRIV		/* netdev_priv() */
55 
56 #define NET_XMIT_SUCCESS	0
57 #define NET_XMIT_DROP		1	/* skb dropped			*/
58 #define NET_XMIT_CN		2	/* congestion notification	*/
59 #define NET_XMIT_POLICED	3	/* skb is shot by police	*/
60 #define NET_XMIT_BYPASS		4	/* packet does not leave via dequeue;
61 					   (TC use only - dev_queue_xmit
62 					   returns this as NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) */
63 
64 /* Backlog congestion levels */
65 #define NET_RX_SUCCESS		0   /* keep 'em coming, baby */
66 #define NET_RX_DROP		1  /* packet dropped */
67 #define NET_RX_CN_LOW		2   /* storm alert, just in case */
68 #define NET_RX_CN_MOD		3   /* Storm on its way! */
69 #define NET_RX_CN_HIGH		4   /* The storm is here */
70 #define NET_RX_BAD		5  /* packet dropped due to kernel error */
71 
72 /* NET_XMIT_CN is special. It does not guarantee that this packet is lost. It
73  * indicates that the device will soon be dropping packets, or already drops
74  * some packets of the same priority; prompting us to send less aggressively. */
75 #define net_xmit_eval(e)	((e) == NET_XMIT_CN? 0 : (e))
76 #define net_xmit_errno(e)	((e) != NET_XMIT_CN ? -ENOBUFS : 0)
77 
78 #endif
79 
80 #define MAX_ADDR_LEN	32		/* Largest hardware address length */
81 
82 /* Driver transmit return codes */
83 #define NETDEV_TX_OK 0		/* driver took care of packet */
84 #define NETDEV_TX_BUSY 1	/* driver tx path was busy*/
85 #define NETDEV_TX_LOCKED -1	/* driver tx lock was already taken */
86 
87 /*
88  *	Compute the worst case header length according to the protocols
89  *	used.
90  */
91 
92 #if !defined(CONFIG_AX25) && !defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE) && !defined(CONFIG_TR)
93 #define LL_MAX_HEADER	32
94 #else
95 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
96 #define LL_MAX_HEADER	96
97 #else
98 #define LL_MAX_HEADER	48
99 #endif
100 #endif
101 
102 #if !defined(CONFIG_NET_IPIP) && !defined(CONFIG_NET_IPIP_MODULE) && \
103     !defined(CONFIG_NET_IPGRE) &&  !defined(CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_MODULE) && \
104     !defined(CONFIG_IPV6_SIT) && !defined(CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_MODULE) && \
105     !defined(CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL) && !defined(CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL_MODULE)
106 #define MAX_HEADER LL_MAX_HEADER
107 #else
108 #define MAX_HEADER (LL_MAX_HEADER + 48)
109 #endif
110 
111 /*
112  *	Network device statistics. Akin to the 2.0 ether stats but
113  *	with byte counters.
114  */
115 
116 struct net_device_stats
117 {
118 	unsigned long	rx_packets;		/* total packets received	*/
119 	unsigned long	tx_packets;		/* total packets transmitted	*/
120 	unsigned long	rx_bytes;		/* total bytes received 	*/
121 	unsigned long	tx_bytes;		/* total bytes transmitted	*/
122 	unsigned long	rx_errors;		/* bad packets received		*/
123 	unsigned long	tx_errors;		/* packet transmit problems	*/
124 	unsigned long	rx_dropped;		/* no space in linux buffers	*/
125 	unsigned long	tx_dropped;		/* no space available in linux	*/
126 	unsigned long	multicast;		/* multicast packets received	*/
127 	unsigned long	collisions;
128 
129 	/* detailed rx_errors: */
130 	unsigned long	rx_length_errors;
131 	unsigned long	rx_over_errors;		/* receiver ring buff overflow	*/
132 	unsigned long	rx_crc_errors;		/* recved pkt with crc error	*/
133 	unsigned long	rx_frame_errors;	/* recv'd frame alignment error */
134 	unsigned long	rx_fifo_errors;		/* recv'r fifo overrun		*/
135 	unsigned long	rx_missed_errors;	/* receiver missed packet	*/
136 
137 	/* detailed tx_errors */
138 	unsigned long	tx_aborted_errors;
139 	unsigned long	tx_carrier_errors;
140 	unsigned long	tx_fifo_errors;
141 	unsigned long	tx_heartbeat_errors;
142 	unsigned long	tx_window_errors;
143 
144 	/* for cslip etc */
145 	unsigned long	rx_compressed;
146 	unsigned long	tx_compressed;
147 };
148 
149 
150 /* Media selection options. */
151 enum {
152         IF_PORT_UNKNOWN = 0,
153         IF_PORT_10BASE2,
154         IF_PORT_10BASET,
155         IF_PORT_AUI,
156         IF_PORT_100BASET,
157         IF_PORT_100BASETX,
158         IF_PORT_100BASEFX
159 };
160 
161 #ifdef __KERNEL__
162 
163 #include <linux/cache.h>
164 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
165 
166 struct neighbour;
167 struct neigh_parms;
168 struct sk_buff;
169 
170 struct netif_rx_stats
171 {
172 	unsigned total;
173 	unsigned dropped;
174 	unsigned time_squeeze;
175 	unsigned cpu_collision;
176 };
177 
178 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat);
179 
180 
181 /*
182  *	We tag multicasts with these structures.
183  */
184 
185 struct dev_mc_list
186 {
187 	struct dev_mc_list	*next;
188 	__u8			dmi_addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
189 	unsigned char		dmi_addrlen;
190 	int			dmi_users;
191 	int			dmi_gusers;
192 };
193 
194 struct hh_cache
195 {
196 	struct hh_cache *hh_next;	/* Next entry			     */
197 	atomic_t	hh_refcnt;	/* number of users                   */
198 /*
199  * We want hh_output, hh_len, hh_lock and hh_data be a in a separate
200  * cache line on SMP.
201  * They are mostly read, but hh_refcnt may be changed quite frequently,
202  * incurring cache line ping pongs.
203  */
204 	__be16		hh_type ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
205 					/* protocol identifier, f.e ETH_P_IP
206                                          *  NOTE:  For VLANs, this will be the
207                                          *  encapuslated type. --BLG
208                                          */
209 	u16		hh_len;		/* length of header */
210 	int		(*hh_output)(struct sk_buff *skb);
211 	seqlock_t	hh_lock;
212 
213 	/* cached hardware header; allow for machine alignment needs.        */
214 #define HH_DATA_MOD	16
215 #define HH_DATA_OFF(__len) \
216 	(HH_DATA_MOD - (((__len - 1) & (HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + 1))
217 #define HH_DATA_ALIGN(__len) \
218 	(((__len)+(HH_DATA_MOD-1))&~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1))
219 	unsigned long	hh_data[HH_DATA_ALIGN(LL_MAX_HEADER) / sizeof(long)];
220 };
221 
222 /* Reserve HH_DATA_MOD byte aligned hard_header_len, but at least that much.
223  * Alternative is:
224  *   dev->hard_header_len ? (dev->hard_header_len +
225  *                           (HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1) : 0
226  *
227  * We could use other alignment values, but we must maintain the
228  * relationship HH alignment <= LL alignment.
229  */
230 #define LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) \
231 	(((dev)->hard_header_len&~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + HH_DATA_MOD)
232 #define LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EXTRA(dev,extra) \
233 	((((dev)->hard_header_len+extra)&~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + HH_DATA_MOD)
234 
235 /* These flag bits are private to the generic network queueing
236  * layer, they may not be explicitly referenced by any other
237  * code.
238  */
239 
240 enum netdev_state_t
241 {
242 	__LINK_STATE_XOFF=0,
243 	__LINK_STATE_START,
244 	__LINK_STATE_PRESENT,
245 	__LINK_STATE_SCHED,
246 	__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER,
247 	__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED,
248 	__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
249 	__LINK_STATE_DORMANT,
250 	__LINK_STATE_QDISC_RUNNING,
251 };
252 
253 
254 /*
255  * This structure holds at boot time configured netdevice settings. They
256  * are then used in the device probing.
257  */
258 struct netdev_boot_setup {
259 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
260 	struct ifmap map;
261 };
262 #define NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX 8
263 
264 extern int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str);
265 
266 /*
267  *	The DEVICE structure.
268  *	Actually, this whole structure is a big mistake.  It mixes I/O
269  *	data with strictly "high-level" data, and it has to know about
270  *	almost every data structure used in the INET module.
271  *
272  *	FIXME: cleanup struct net_device such that network protocol info
273  *	moves out.
274  */
275 
276 struct net_device
277 {
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * This is the first field of the "visible" part of this structure
281 	 * (i.e. as seen by users in the "Space.c" file).  It is the name
282 	 * the interface.
283 	 */
284 	char			name[IFNAMSIZ];
285 	/* device name hash chain */
286 	struct hlist_node	name_hlist;
287 
288 	/*
289 	 *	I/O specific fields
290 	 *	FIXME: Merge these and struct ifmap into one
291 	 */
292 	unsigned long		mem_end;	/* shared mem end	*/
293 	unsigned long		mem_start;	/* shared mem start	*/
294 	unsigned long		base_addr;	/* device I/O address	*/
295 	unsigned int		irq;		/* device IRQ number	*/
296 
297 	/*
298 	 *	Some hardware also needs these fields, but they are not
299 	 *	part of the usual set specified in Space.c.
300 	 */
301 
302 	unsigned char		if_port;	/* Selectable AUI, TP,..*/
303 	unsigned char		dma;		/* DMA channel		*/
304 
305 	unsigned long		state;
306 
307 	struct list_head	dev_list;
308 
309 	/* The device initialization function. Called only once. */
310 	int			(*init)(struct net_device *dev);
311 
312 	/* ------- Fields preinitialized in Space.c finish here ------- */
313 
314 	/* Net device features */
315 	unsigned long		features;
316 #define NETIF_F_SG		1	/* Scatter/gather IO. */
317 #define NETIF_F_IP_CSUM		2	/* Can checksum only TCP/UDP over IPv4. */
318 #define NETIF_F_NO_CSUM		4	/* Does not require checksum. F.e. loopack. */
319 #define NETIF_F_HW_CSUM		8	/* Can checksum all the packets. */
320 #define NETIF_F_HIGHDMA		32	/* Can DMA to high memory. */
321 #define NETIF_F_FRAGLIST	64	/* Scatter/gather IO. */
322 #define NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX	128	/* Transmit VLAN hw acceleration */
323 #define NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX	256	/* Receive VLAN hw acceleration */
324 #define NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER	512	/* Receive filtering on VLAN */
325 #define NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED	1024	/* Device cannot handle VLAN packets */
326 #define NETIF_F_GSO		2048	/* Enable software GSO. */
327 #define NETIF_F_LLTX		4096	/* LockLess TX */
328 
329 	/* Segmentation offload features */
330 #define NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT	16
331 #define NETIF_F_GSO_MASK	0xffff0000
332 #define NETIF_F_TSO		(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 << NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)
333 #define NETIF_F_UFO		(SKB_GSO_UDP << NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)
334 #define NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST	(SKB_GSO_DODGY << NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)
335 #define NETIF_F_TSO_ECN		(SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN << NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)
336 #define NETIF_F_TSO6		(SKB_GSO_TCPV6 << NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)
337 
338 	/* List of features with software fallbacks. */
339 #define NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE	(NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6)
340 
341 #define NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM	(NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
342 #define NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM	(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)
343 
344 	struct net_device	*next_sched;
345 
346 	/* Interface index. Unique device identifier	*/
347 	int			ifindex;
348 	int			iflink;
349 
350 
351 	struct net_device_stats* (*get_stats)(struct net_device *dev);
352 	struct net_device_stats	stats;
353 
354 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
355 	/* List of functions to handle Wireless Extensions (instead of ioctl).
356 	 * See <net/iw_handler.h> for details. Jean II */
357 	const struct iw_handler_def *	wireless_handlers;
358 	/* Instance data managed by the core of Wireless Extensions. */
359 	struct iw_public_data *	wireless_data;
360 #endif
361 	const struct ethtool_ops *ethtool_ops;
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * This marks the end of the "visible" part of the structure. All
365 	 * fields hereafter are internal to the system, and may change at
366 	 * will (read: may be cleaned up at will).
367 	 */
368 
369 
370 	unsigned int		flags;	/* interface flags (a la BSD)	*/
371 	unsigned short		gflags;
372         unsigned short          priv_flags; /* Like 'flags' but invisible to userspace. */
373 	unsigned short		padded;	/* How much padding added by alloc_netdev() */
374 
375 	unsigned char		operstate; /* RFC2863 operstate */
376 	unsigned char		link_mode; /* mapping policy to operstate */
377 
378 	unsigned		mtu;	/* interface MTU value		*/
379 	unsigned short		type;	/* interface hardware type	*/
380 	unsigned short		hard_header_len;	/* hardware hdr length	*/
381 
382 	struct net_device	*master; /* Pointer to master device of a group,
383 					  * which this device is member of.
384 					  */
385 
386 	/* Interface address info. */
387 	unsigned char		perm_addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; /* permanent hw address */
388 	unsigned char		addr_len;	/* hardware address length	*/
389 	unsigned short          dev_id;		/* for shared network cards */
390 
391 	struct dev_mc_list	*mc_list;	/* Multicast mac addresses	*/
392 	int			mc_count;	/* Number of installed mcasts	*/
393 	int			promiscuity;
394 	int			allmulti;
395 
396 
397 	/* Protocol specific pointers */
398 
399 	void 			*atalk_ptr;	/* AppleTalk link 	*/
400 	void			*ip_ptr;	/* IPv4 specific data	*/
401 	void                    *dn_ptr;        /* DECnet specific data */
402 	void                    *ip6_ptr;       /* IPv6 specific data */
403 	void			*ec_ptr;	/* Econet specific data	*/
404 	void			*ax25_ptr;	/* AX.25 specific data */
405 	struct wireless_dev	*ieee80211_ptr;	/* IEEE 802.11 specific data,
406 						   assign before registering */
407 
408 /*
409  * Cache line mostly used on receive path (including eth_type_trans())
410  */
411 	struct list_head	poll_list ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
412 					/* Link to poll list	*/
413 
414 	int			(*poll) (struct net_device *dev, int *quota);
415 	int			quota;
416 	int			weight;
417 	unsigned long		last_rx;	/* Time of last Rx	*/
418 	/* Interface address info used in eth_type_trans() */
419 	unsigned char		dev_addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];	/* hw address, (before bcast
420 							because most packets are unicast) */
421 
422 	unsigned char		broadcast[MAX_ADDR_LEN];	/* hw bcast add	*/
423 
424 /*
425  * Cache line mostly used on queue transmit path (qdisc)
426  */
427 	/* device queue lock */
428 	spinlock_t		queue_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
429 	struct Qdisc		*qdisc;
430 	struct Qdisc		*qdisc_sleeping;
431 	struct list_head	qdisc_list;
432 	unsigned long		tx_queue_len;	/* Max frames per queue allowed */
433 
434 	/* Partially transmitted GSO packet. */
435 	struct sk_buff		*gso_skb;
436 
437 	/* ingress path synchronizer */
438 	spinlock_t		ingress_lock;
439 	struct Qdisc		*qdisc_ingress;
440 
441 /*
442  * One part is mostly used on xmit path (device)
443  */
444 	/* hard_start_xmit synchronizer */
445 	spinlock_t		_xmit_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
446 	/* cpu id of processor entered to hard_start_xmit or -1,
447 	   if nobody entered there.
448 	 */
449 	int			xmit_lock_owner;
450 	void			*priv;	/* pointer to private data	*/
451 	int			(*hard_start_xmit) (struct sk_buff *skb,
452 						    struct net_device *dev);
453 	/* These may be needed for future network-power-down code. */
454 	unsigned long		trans_start;	/* Time (in jiffies) of last Tx	*/
455 
456 	int			watchdog_timeo; /* used by dev_watchdog() */
457 	struct timer_list	watchdog_timer;
458 
459 /*
460  * refcnt is a very hot point, so align it on SMP
461  */
462 	/* Number of references to this device */
463 	atomic_t		refcnt ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
464 
465 	/* delayed register/unregister */
466 	struct list_head	todo_list;
467 	/* device index hash chain */
468 	struct hlist_node	index_hlist;
469 
470 	struct net_device	*link_watch_next;
471 
472 	/* register/unregister state machine */
473 	enum { NETREG_UNINITIALIZED=0,
474 	       NETREG_REGISTERED,	/* completed register_netdevice */
475 	       NETREG_UNREGISTERING,	/* called unregister_netdevice */
476 	       NETREG_UNREGISTERED,	/* completed unregister todo */
477 	       NETREG_RELEASED,		/* called free_netdev */
478 	} reg_state;
479 
480 	/* Called after device is detached from network. */
481 	void			(*uninit)(struct net_device *dev);
482 	/* Called after last user reference disappears. */
483 	void			(*destructor)(struct net_device *dev);
484 
485 	/* Pointers to interface service routines.	*/
486 	int			(*open)(struct net_device *dev);
487 	int			(*stop)(struct net_device *dev);
488 #define HAVE_NETDEV_POLL
489 	int			(*hard_header) (struct sk_buff *skb,
490 						struct net_device *dev,
491 						unsigned short type,
492 						void *daddr,
493 						void *saddr,
494 						unsigned len);
495 	int			(*rebuild_header)(struct sk_buff *skb);
496 #define HAVE_MULTICAST
497 	void			(*set_multicast_list)(struct net_device *dev);
498 #define HAVE_SET_MAC_ADDR
499 	int			(*set_mac_address)(struct net_device *dev,
500 						   void *addr);
501 #define HAVE_PRIVATE_IOCTL
502 	int			(*do_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev,
503 					    struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
504 #define HAVE_SET_CONFIG
505 	int			(*set_config)(struct net_device *dev,
506 					      struct ifmap *map);
507 #define HAVE_HEADER_CACHE
508 	int			(*hard_header_cache)(struct neighbour *neigh,
509 						     struct hh_cache *hh);
510 	void			(*header_cache_update)(struct hh_cache *hh,
511 						       struct net_device *dev,
512 						       unsigned char *  haddr);
513 #define HAVE_CHANGE_MTU
514 	int			(*change_mtu)(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
515 
516 #define HAVE_TX_TIMEOUT
517 	void			(*tx_timeout) (struct net_device *dev);
518 
519 	void			(*vlan_rx_register)(struct net_device *dev,
520 						    struct vlan_group *grp);
521 	void			(*vlan_rx_add_vid)(struct net_device *dev,
522 						   unsigned short vid);
523 	void			(*vlan_rx_kill_vid)(struct net_device *dev,
524 						    unsigned short vid);
525 
526 	int			(*hard_header_parse)(struct sk_buff *skb,
527 						     unsigned char *haddr);
528 	int			(*neigh_setup)(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *);
529 #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL
530 	struct netpoll_info	*npinfo;
531 #endif
532 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
533 	void                    (*poll_controller)(struct net_device *dev);
534 #endif
535 
536 	/* bridge stuff */
537 	struct net_bridge_port	*br_port;
538 
539 	/* class/net/name entry */
540 	struct device		dev;
541 	/* space for optional statistics and wireless sysfs groups */
542 	struct attribute_group  *sysfs_groups[3];
543 };
544 #define to_net_dev(d) container_of(d, struct net_device, dev)
545 
546 #define	NETDEV_ALIGN		32
547 #define	NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST	(NETDEV_ALIGN - 1)
548 
549 static inline void *netdev_priv(struct net_device *dev)
550 {
551 	return (char *)dev + ((sizeof(struct net_device)
552 					+ NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST)
553 				& ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
554 }
555 
556 #define SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev) do { } while (0)
557 /* Set the sysfs physical device reference for the network logical device
558  * if set prior to registration will cause a symlink during initialization.
559  */
560 #define SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, pdev)	((net)->dev.parent = (pdev))
561 
562 struct packet_type {
563 	__be16			type;	/* This is really htons(ether_type). */
564 	struct net_device	*dev;	/* NULL is wildcarded here	     */
565 	int			(*func) (struct sk_buff *,
566 					 struct net_device *,
567 					 struct packet_type *,
568 					 struct net_device *);
569 	struct sk_buff		*(*gso_segment)(struct sk_buff *skb,
570 						int features);
571 	int			(*gso_send_check)(struct sk_buff *skb);
572 	void			*af_packet_priv;
573 	struct list_head	list;
574 };
575 
576 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
577 #include <linux/notifier.h>
578 
579 extern struct net_device		loopback_dev;		/* The loopback */
580 extern struct list_head			dev_base_head;		/* All devices */
581 extern rwlock_t				dev_base_lock;		/* Device list lock */
582 
583 #define for_each_netdev(d)		\
584 		list_for_each_entry(d, &dev_base_head, dev_list)
585 #define for_each_netdev_safe(d, n)	\
586 		list_for_each_entry_safe(d, n, &dev_base_head, dev_list)
587 #define for_each_netdev_continue(d)		\
588 		list_for_each_entry_continue(d, &dev_base_head, dev_list)
589 #define net_device_entry(lh)	list_entry(lh, struct net_device, dev_list)
590 
591 static inline struct net_device *next_net_device(struct net_device *dev)
592 {
593 	struct list_head *lh;
594 
595 	lh = dev->dev_list.next;
596 	return lh == &dev_base_head ? NULL : net_device_entry(lh);
597 }
598 
599 static inline struct net_device *first_net_device(void)
600 {
601 	return list_empty(&dev_base_head) ? NULL :
602 		net_device_entry(dev_base_head.next);
603 }
604 
605 extern int 			netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev);
606 extern unsigned long		netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit);
607 extern struct net_device    *dev_getbyhwaddr(unsigned short type, char *hwaddr);
608 extern struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(unsigned short type);
609 extern struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(unsigned short type);
610 extern void		dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt);
611 extern void		dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt);
612 extern void		__dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt);
613 
614 extern struct net_device	*dev_get_by_flags(unsigned short flags,
615 						  unsigned short mask);
616 extern struct net_device	*dev_get_by_name(const char *name);
617 extern struct net_device	*__dev_get_by_name(const char *name);
618 extern int		dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name);
619 extern int		dev_open(struct net_device *dev);
620 extern int		dev_close(struct net_device *dev);
621 extern int		dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb);
622 extern int		register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev);
623 extern void		unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev);
624 extern void		free_netdev(struct net_device *dev);
625 extern void		synchronize_net(void);
626 extern int 		register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
627 extern int		unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
628 extern int		call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, void *v);
629 extern struct net_device	*dev_get_by_index(int ifindex);
630 extern struct net_device	*__dev_get_by_index(int ifindex);
631 extern int		dev_restart(struct net_device *dev);
632 #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL_TRAP
633 extern int		netpoll_trap(void);
634 #endif
635 
636 typedef int gifconf_func_t(struct net_device * dev, char __user * bufptr, int len);
637 extern int		register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf);
638 static inline int unregister_gifconf(unsigned int family)
639 {
640 	return register_gifconf(family, NULL);
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Incoming packets are placed on per-cpu queues so that
645  * no locking is needed.
646  */
647 
648 struct softnet_data
649 {
650 	struct net_device	*output_queue;
651 	struct sk_buff_head	input_pkt_queue;
652 	struct list_head	poll_list;
653 	struct sk_buff		*completion_queue;
654 
655 	struct net_device	backlog_dev;	/* Sorry. 8) */
656 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
657 	struct dma_chan		*net_dma;
658 #endif
659 };
660 
661 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data,softnet_data);
662 
663 #define HAVE_NETIF_QUEUE
664 
665 extern void __netif_schedule(struct net_device *dev);
666 
667 static inline void netif_schedule(struct net_device *dev)
668 {
669 	if (!test_bit(__LINK_STATE_XOFF, &dev->state))
670 		__netif_schedule(dev);
671 }
672 
673 static inline void netif_start_queue(struct net_device *dev)
674 {
675 	clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_XOFF, &dev->state);
676 }
677 
678 static inline void netif_wake_queue(struct net_device *dev)
679 {
680 #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL_TRAP
681 	if (netpoll_trap()) {
682 		clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_XOFF, &dev->state);
683 		return;
684 	}
685 #endif
686 	if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_XOFF, &dev->state))
687 		__netif_schedule(dev);
688 }
689 
690 static inline void netif_stop_queue(struct net_device *dev)
691 {
692 	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_XOFF, &dev->state);
693 }
694 
695 static inline int netif_queue_stopped(const struct net_device *dev)
696 {
697 	return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_XOFF, &dev->state);
698 }
699 
700 static inline int netif_running(const struct net_device *dev)
701 {
702 	return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
703 }
704 
705 
706 /* Use this variant when it is known for sure that it
707  * is executing from interrupt context.
708  */
709 static inline void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb)
710 {
711 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb->users)) {
712 		struct softnet_data *sd;
713 		unsigned long flags;
714 
715 		local_irq_save(flags);
716 		sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
717 		skb->next = sd->completion_queue;
718 		sd->completion_queue = skb;
719 		raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
720 		local_irq_restore(flags);
721 	}
722 }
723 
724 /* Use this variant in places where it could be invoked
725  * either from interrupt or non-interrupt context.
726  */
727 extern void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb);
728 
729 #define HAVE_NETIF_RX 1
730 extern int		netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb);
731 extern int		netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb);
732 #define HAVE_NETIF_RECEIVE_SKB 1
733 extern int		netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
734 extern int		dev_valid_name(const char *name);
735 extern int		dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *);
736 extern int		dev_ethtool(struct ifreq *);
737 extern unsigned		dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *);
738 extern int		dev_change_flags(struct net_device *, unsigned);
739 extern int		dev_change_name(struct net_device *, char *);
740 extern int		dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *, int);
741 extern int		dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *,
742 					    struct sockaddr *);
743 extern int		dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
744 					    struct net_device *dev);
745 
746 extern void		dev_init(void);
747 
748 extern int		netdev_budget;
749 
750 /* Called by rtnetlink.c:rtnl_unlock() */
751 extern void netdev_run_todo(void);
752 
753 static inline void dev_put(struct net_device *dev)
754 {
755 	atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
756 }
757 
758 static inline void dev_hold(struct net_device *dev)
759 {
760 	atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
761 }
762 
763 /* Carrier loss detection, dial on demand. The functions netif_carrier_on
764  * and _off may be called from IRQ context, but it is caller
765  * who is responsible for serialization of these calls.
766  *
767  * The name carrier is inappropriate, these functions should really be
768  * called netif_lowerlayer_*() because they represent the state of any
769  * kind of lower layer not just hardware media.
770  */
771 
772 extern void linkwatch_fire_event(struct net_device *dev);
773 
774 static inline int netif_carrier_ok(const struct net_device *dev)
775 {
776 	return !test_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state);
777 }
778 
779 extern void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev);
780 
781 extern void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev);
782 
783 extern void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev);
784 
785 static inline void netif_dormant_on(struct net_device *dev)
786 {
787 	if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state))
788 		linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
789 }
790 
791 static inline void netif_dormant_off(struct net_device *dev)
792 {
793 	if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state))
794 		linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
795 }
796 
797 static inline int netif_dormant(const struct net_device *dev)
798 {
799 	return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state);
800 }
801 
802 
803 static inline int netif_oper_up(const struct net_device *dev) {
804 	return (dev->operstate == IF_OPER_UP ||
805 		dev->operstate == IF_OPER_UNKNOWN /* backward compat */);
806 }
807 
808 /* Hot-plugging. */
809 static inline int netif_device_present(struct net_device *dev)
810 {
811 	return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
812 }
813 
814 extern void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev);
815 
816 extern void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev);
817 
818 /*
819  * Network interface message level settings
820  */
821 #define HAVE_NETIF_MSG 1
822 
823 enum {
824 	NETIF_MSG_DRV		= 0x0001,
825 	NETIF_MSG_PROBE		= 0x0002,
826 	NETIF_MSG_LINK		= 0x0004,
827 	NETIF_MSG_TIMER		= 0x0008,
828 	NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN	= 0x0010,
829 	NETIF_MSG_IFUP		= 0x0020,
830 	NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR	= 0x0040,
831 	NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR	= 0x0080,
832 	NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED	= 0x0100,
833 	NETIF_MSG_INTR		= 0x0200,
834 	NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE	= 0x0400,
835 	NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS	= 0x0800,
836 	NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA	= 0x1000,
837 	NETIF_MSG_HW		= 0x2000,
838 	NETIF_MSG_WOL		= 0x4000,
839 };
840 
841 #define netif_msg_drv(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_DRV)
842 #define netif_msg_probe(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_PROBE)
843 #define netif_msg_link(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_LINK)
844 #define netif_msg_timer(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TIMER)
845 #define netif_msg_ifdown(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN)
846 #define netif_msg_ifup(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_IFUP)
847 #define netif_msg_rx_err(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR)
848 #define netif_msg_tx_err(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR)
849 #define netif_msg_tx_queued(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED)
850 #define netif_msg_intr(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_INTR)
851 #define netif_msg_tx_done(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE)
852 #define netif_msg_rx_status(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS)
853 #define netif_msg_pktdata(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA)
854 #define netif_msg_hw(p)		((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_HW)
855 #define netif_msg_wol(p)	((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_WOL)
856 
857 static inline u32 netif_msg_init(int debug_value, int default_msg_enable_bits)
858 {
859 	/* use default */
860 	if (debug_value < 0 || debug_value >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
861 		return default_msg_enable_bits;
862 	if (debug_value == 0)	/* no output */
863 		return 0;
864 	/* set low N bits */
865 	return (1 << debug_value) - 1;
866 }
867 
868 /* Test if receive needs to be scheduled */
869 static inline int __netif_rx_schedule_prep(struct net_device *dev)
870 {
871 	return !test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, &dev->state);
872 }
873 
874 /* Test if receive needs to be scheduled but only if up */
875 static inline int netif_rx_schedule_prep(struct net_device *dev)
876 {
877 	return netif_running(dev) && __netif_rx_schedule_prep(dev);
878 }
879 
880 /* Add interface to tail of rx poll list. This assumes that _prep has
881  * already been called and returned 1.
882  */
883 
884 extern void __netif_rx_schedule(struct net_device *dev);
885 
886 /* Try to reschedule poll. Called by irq handler. */
887 
888 static inline void netif_rx_schedule(struct net_device *dev)
889 {
890 	if (netif_rx_schedule_prep(dev))
891 		__netif_rx_schedule(dev);
892 }
893 
894 /* Try to reschedule poll. Called by dev->poll() after netif_rx_complete().
895  * Do not inline this?
896  */
897 static inline int netif_rx_reschedule(struct net_device *dev, int undo)
898 {
899 	if (netif_rx_schedule_prep(dev)) {
900 		unsigned long flags;
901 
902 		dev->quota += undo;
903 
904 		local_irq_save(flags);
905 		list_add_tail(&dev->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list);
906 		__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
907 		local_irq_restore(flags);
908 		return 1;
909 	}
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 /* same as netif_rx_complete, except that local_irq_save(flags)
914  * has already been issued
915  */
916 static inline void __netif_rx_complete(struct net_device *dev)
917 {
918 	BUG_ON(!test_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, &dev->state));
919 	list_del(&dev->poll_list);
920 	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
921 	clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, &dev->state);
922 }
923 
924 /* Remove interface from poll list: it must be in the poll list
925  * on current cpu. This primitive is called by dev->poll(), when
926  * it completes the work. The device cannot be out of poll list at this
927  * moment, it is BUG().
928  */
929 static inline void netif_rx_complete(struct net_device *dev)
930 {
931 	unsigned long flags;
932 
933 	local_irq_save(flags);
934 	__netif_rx_complete(dev);
935 	local_irq_restore(flags);
936 }
937 
938 static inline void netif_poll_disable(struct net_device *dev)
939 {
940 	while (test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, &dev->state))
941 		/* No hurry. */
942 		schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
943 }
944 
945 static inline void netif_poll_enable(struct net_device *dev)
946 {
947 	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
948 	clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, &dev->state);
949 }
950 
951 static inline void netif_tx_lock(struct net_device *dev)
952 {
953 	spin_lock(&dev->_xmit_lock);
954 	dev->xmit_lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
955 }
956 
957 static inline void netif_tx_lock_bh(struct net_device *dev)
958 {
959 	spin_lock_bh(&dev->_xmit_lock);
960 	dev->xmit_lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
961 }
962 
963 static inline int netif_tx_trylock(struct net_device *dev)
964 {
965 	int ok = spin_trylock(&dev->_xmit_lock);
966 	if (likely(ok))
967 		dev->xmit_lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
968 	return ok;
969 }
970 
971 static inline void netif_tx_unlock(struct net_device *dev)
972 {
973 	dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
974 	spin_unlock(&dev->_xmit_lock);
975 }
976 
977 static inline void netif_tx_unlock_bh(struct net_device *dev)
978 {
979 	dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
980 	spin_unlock_bh(&dev->_xmit_lock);
981 }
982 
983 static inline void netif_tx_disable(struct net_device *dev)
984 {
985 	netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
986 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
987 	netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
988 }
989 
990 /* These functions live elsewhere (drivers/net/net_init.c, but related) */
991 
992 extern void		ether_setup(struct net_device *dev);
993 
994 /* Support for loadable net-drivers */
995 extern struct net_device *alloc_netdev(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
996 				       void (*setup)(struct net_device *));
997 extern int		register_netdev(struct net_device *dev);
998 extern void		unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev);
999 /* Functions used for multicast support */
1000 extern void		dev_mc_upload(struct net_device *dev);
1001 extern int 		dev_mc_delete(struct net_device *dev, void *addr, int alen, int all);
1002 extern int		dev_mc_add(struct net_device *dev, void *addr, int alen, int newonly);
1003 extern void		dev_mc_discard(struct net_device *dev);
1004 extern void		dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc);
1005 extern void		dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc);
1006 extern void		netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev);
1007 extern void		netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev);
1008 /* Load a device via the kmod */
1009 extern void		dev_load(const char *name);
1010 extern void		dev_mcast_init(void);
1011 extern int		netdev_max_backlog;
1012 extern int		weight_p;
1013 extern int		netdev_set_master(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *master);
1014 extern int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb);
1015 extern struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features);
1016 #ifdef CONFIG_BUG
1017 extern void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev);
1018 #else
1019 static inline void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
1020 {
1021 }
1022 #endif
1023 /* rx skb timestamps */
1024 extern void		net_enable_timestamp(void);
1025 extern void		net_disable_timestamp(void);
1026 
1027 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1028 extern void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos);
1029 extern void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos);
1030 extern void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v);
1031 #endif
1032 
1033 extern void linkwatch_run_queue(void);
1034 
1035 static inline int net_gso_ok(int features, int gso_type)
1036 {
1037 	int feature = gso_type << NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT;
1038 	return (features & feature) == feature;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static inline int skb_gso_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
1042 {
1043 	return net_gso_ok(features, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type);
1044 }
1045 
1046 static inline int netif_needs_gso(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1047 {
1048 	return skb_is_gso(skb) &&
1049 	       (!skb_gso_ok(skb, dev->features) ||
1050 		unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL));
1051 }
1052 
1053 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1054  * duplicates except for 802.3ad ETH_P_SLOW, alb non-mcast/bcast, and
1055  * ARP on active-backup slaves with arp_validate enabled.
1056  */
1057 static inline int skb_bond_should_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
1058 {
1059 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1060 	struct net_device *master = dev->master;
1061 
1062 	if (master &&
1063 	    (dev->priv_flags & IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE)) {
1064 		if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_SLAVE_NEEDARP) &&
1065 		    skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP))
1066 			return 0;
1067 
1068 		if (master->priv_flags & IFF_MASTER_ALB) {
1069 			if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1070 			    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1071 				return 0;
1072 		}
1073 		if (master->priv_flags & IFF_MASTER_8023AD &&
1074 		    skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_SLOW))
1075 			return 0;
1076 
1077 		return 1;
1078 	}
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
1082 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1083 
1084 #endif	/* _LINUX_DEV_H */
1085