xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/mtd/nand.h (revision 3eeebf17)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2000 David Woodhouse <[email protected]>
5  *                     Steven J. Hill <[email protected]>
6  *		       Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * Info:
13  *	Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices
14  *
15  * Changelog:
16  *	See git changelog.
17  */
18 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
19 #define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
20 
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
24 
25 struct mtd_info;
26 /* Scan and identify a NAND device */
27 extern int nand_scan (struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
28 /* Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene
29  * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type */
30 extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
31 extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd);
32 
33 /* Free resources held by the NAND device */
34 extern void nand_release (struct mtd_info *mtd);
35 
36 /* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */
37 extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
38 
39 /* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */
40 #define NAND_MAX_CHIPS		8
41 
42 /* This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which
43  * is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page
44  * adjust this accordingly.
45  */
46 #define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE	64
47 #define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE	2048
48 
49 /*
50  * Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function
51  *
52  * These are bits which can be or'ed to set/clear multiple
53  * bits in one go.
54  */
55 /* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */
56 #define NAND_NCE		0x01
57 /* Select the command latch by setting CLE to high */
58 #define NAND_CLE		0x02
59 /* Select the address latch by setting ALE to high */
60 #define NAND_ALE		0x04
61 
62 #define NAND_CTRL_CLE		(NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE)
63 #define NAND_CTRL_ALE		(NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE)
64 #define NAND_CTRL_CHANGE	0x80
65 
66 /*
67  * Standard NAND flash commands
68  */
69 #define NAND_CMD_READ0		0
70 #define NAND_CMD_READ1		1
71 #define NAND_CMD_RNDOUT		5
72 #define NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG	0x10
73 #define NAND_CMD_READOOB	0x50
74 #define NAND_CMD_ERASE1		0x60
75 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS		0x70
76 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI	0x71
77 #define NAND_CMD_SEQIN		0x80
78 #define NAND_CMD_RNDIN		0x85
79 #define NAND_CMD_READID		0x90
80 #define NAND_CMD_ERASE2		0xd0
81 #define NAND_CMD_RESET		0xff
82 
83 /* Extended commands for large page devices */
84 #define NAND_CMD_READSTART	0x30
85 #define NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART	0xE0
86 #define NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG	0x15
87 
88 /* Extended commands for AG-AND device */
89 /*
90  * Note: the command for NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 is really 0x00 but
91  *       there is no way to distinguish that from NAND_CMD_READ0
92  *       until the remaining sequence of commands has been completed
93  *       so add a high order bit and mask it off in the command.
94  */
95 #define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1	0x100
96 #define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE2	0x38
97 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI	0x71
98 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR	0x72
99 /* multi-bank error status (banks 0-3) */
100 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0	0x73
101 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1	0x74
102 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2	0x75
103 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3	0x76
104 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_RESET	0x7f
105 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_CLEAR	0xff
106 
107 #define NAND_CMD_NONE		-1
108 
109 /* Status bits */
110 #define NAND_STATUS_FAIL	0x01
111 #define NAND_STATUS_FAIL_N1	0x02
112 #define NAND_STATUS_TRUE_READY	0x20
113 #define NAND_STATUS_READY	0x40
114 #define NAND_STATUS_WP		0x80
115 
116 /*
117  * Constants for ECC_MODES
118  */
119 typedef enum {
120 	NAND_ECC_NONE,
121 	NAND_ECC_SOFT,
122 	NAND_ECC_HW,
123 	NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME,
124 } nand_ecc_modes_t;
125 
126 /*
127  * Constants for Hardware ECC
128  */
129 /* Reset Hardware ECC for read */
130 #define NAND_ECC_READ		0
131 /* Reset Hardware ECC for write */
132 #define NAND_ECC_WRITE		1
133 /* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrom is read back from flash */
134 #define NAND_ECC_READSYN	2
135 
136 /* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */
137 #define NAND_GET_DEVICE		0x80
138 
139 
140 /* Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
141 *  features
142 */
143 /* Chip can not auto increment pages */
144 #define NAND_NO_AUTOINCR	0x00000001
145 /* Buswitdh is 16 bit */
146 #define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16	0x00000002
147 /* Device supports partial programming without padding */
148 #define NAND_NO_PADDING		0x00000004
149 /* Chip has cache program function */
150 #define NAND_CACHEPRG		0x00000008
151 /* Chip has copy back function */
152 #define NAND_COPYBACK		0x00000010
153 /* AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block
154  * assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information */
155 #define NAND_IS_AND		0x00000020
156 /* Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without
157  * additional ready /busy waits */
158 #define NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY	0x00000040
159 /* Chip requires that BBT is periodically rewritten to prevent
160  * bits from adjacent blocks from 'leaking' in altering data.
161  * This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others.  */
162 #define BBT_AUTO_REFRESH	0x00000080
163 /* Chip does not require ready check on read. True
164  * for all large page devices, as they do not support
165  * autoincrement.*/
166 #define NAND_NO_READRDY		0x00000100
167 /* Chip does not allow subpage writes */
168 #define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE	0x00000200
169 
170 
171 /* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */
172 #define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS \
173 	(NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_COPYBACK)
174 
175 /* Macros to identify the above */
176 #define NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_AUTOINCR))
177 #define NAND_MUST_PAD(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_PADDING))
178 #define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG))
179 #define NAND_HAS_COPYBACK(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_COPYBACK))
180 /* Large page NAND with SOFT_ECC should support subpage reads */
181 #define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT) \
182 					&& (chip->page_shift > 9))
183 
184 /* Mask to zero out the chip options, which come from the id table */
185 #define NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK	(0x0000ffff & ~NAND_NO_AUTOINCR)
186 
187 /* Non chip related options */
188 /* Use a flash based bad block table. This option is passed to the
189  * default bad block table function. */
190 #define NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT	0x00010000
191 /* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */
192 #define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN	0x00020000
193 /* This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers
194    (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent */
195 #define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS	0x00040000
196 /* Options set by nand scan */
197 /* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */
198 #define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC	0x80000000
199 
200 /* Cell info constants */
201 #define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK	0x03
202 #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK	0x0C
203 
204 /*
205  * nand_state_t - chip states
206  * Enumeration for NAND flash chip state
207  */
208 typedef enum {
209 	FL_READY,
210 	FL_READING,
211 	FL_WRITING,
212 	FL_ERASING,
213 	FL_SYNCING,
214 	FL_CACHEDPRG,
215 	FL_PM_SUSPENDED,
216 } nand_state_t;
217 
218 /* Keep gcc happy */
219 struct nand_chip;
220 
221 /**
222  * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices
223  * @lock:               protection lock
224  * @active:		the mtd device which holds the controller currently
225  * @wq:			wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
226  *                      used instead of the per chip wait queue when a hw controller is available
227  */
228 struct nand_hw_control {
229 	spinlock_t	 lock;
230 	struct nand_chip *active;
231 	wait_queue_head_t wq;
232 };
233 
234 /**
235  * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ecc
236  * @mode:	ecc mode
237  * @steps:	number of ecc steps per page
238  * @size:	data bytes per ecc step
239  * @bytes:	ecc bytes per step
240  * @total:	total number of ecc bytes per page
241  * @prepad:	padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
242  * @postpad:	padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
243  * @layout:	ECC layout control struct pointer
244  * @hwctl:	function to control hardware ecc generator. Must only
245  *		be provided if an hardware ECC is available
246  * @calculate:	function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware
247  * @correct:	function for ecc correction, matching to ecc generator (sw/hw)
248  * @read_page_raw:	function to read a raw page without ECC
249  * @write_page_raw:	function to write a raw page without ECC
250  * @read_page:	function to read a page according to the ecc generator requirements
251  * @read_subpage:	function to read parts of the page covered by ECC.
252  * @write_page:	function to write a page according to the ecc generator requirements
253  * @read_oob:	function to read chip OOB data
254  * @write_oob:	function to write chip OOB data
255  */
256 struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
257 	nand_ecc_modes_t	mode;
258 	int			steps;
259 	int			size;
260 	int			bytes;
261 	int			total;
262 	int			prepad;
263 	int			postpad;
264 	struct nand_ecclayout	*layout;
265 	void			(*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode);
266 	int			(*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
267 					     const uint8_t *dat,
268 					     uint8_t *ecc_code);
269 	int			(*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat,
270 					   uint8_t *read_ecc,
271 					   uint8_t *calc_ecc);
272 	int			(*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
273 						 struct nand_chip *chip,
274 						 uint8_t *buf);
275 	void			(*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
276 						  struct nand_chip *chip,
277 						  const uint8_t *buf);
278 	int			(*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
279 					     struct nand_chip *chip,
280 					     uint8_t *buf);
281 	int			(*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
282 					     struct nand_chip *chip,
283 					     uint32_t offs, uint32_t len,
284 					     uint8_t *buf);
285 	void			(*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
286 					      struct nand_chip *chip,
287 					      const uint8_t *buf);
288 	int			(*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
289 					    struct nand_chip *chip,
290 					    int page,
291 					    int sndcmd);
292 	int			(*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
293 					     struct nand_chip *chip,
294 					     int page);
295 };
296 
297 /**
298  * struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write
299  * @ecccalc:	buffer for calculated ecc
300  * @ecccode:	buffer for ecc read from flash
301  * @databuf:	buffer for data - dynamically sized
302  *
303  * Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in
304  * consecutive order.
305  */
306 struct nand_buffers {
307 	uint8_t	ecccalc[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
308 	uint8_t	ecccode[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
309 	uint8_t databuf[NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
310 };
311 
312 /**
313  * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data
314  * @IO_ADDR_R:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
315  * @IO_ADDR_W:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
316  * @read_byte:		[REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip
317  * @read_word:		[REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip
318  * @write_buf:		[REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip
319  * @read_buf:		[REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer
320  * @verify_buf:		[REPLACEABLE] verify buffer contents against the chip data
321  * @select_chip:	[REPLACEABLE] select chip nr
322  * @block_bad:		[REPLACEABLE] check, if the block is bad
323  * @block_markbad:	[REPLACEABLE] mark the block bad
324  * @cmd_ctrl:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific funtion for controlling
325  *			ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
326  * @dev_ready:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line
327  *			If set to NULL no access to ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information
328  *			is read from the chip status register
329  * @cmdfunc:		[REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing commands to the chip
330  * @waitfunc:		[REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on ready
331  * @ecc:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] ecc control ctructure
332  * @buffers:		buffer structure for read/write
333  * @hwcontrol:		platform-specific hardware control structure
334  * @ops:		oob operation operands
335  * @erase_cmd:		[INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due to AND support
336  * @scan_bbt:		[REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
337  * @chip_delay:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to read regs (tR)
338  * @wq:			[INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
339  * @state:		[INTERN] the current state of the NAND device
340  * @oob_poi:		poison value buffer
341  * @page_shift:		[INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column address bits)
342  * @phys_erase_shift:	[INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock
343  * @bbt_erase_shift:	[INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry
344  * @chip_shift:		[INTERN] number of address bits in one chip
345  * @datbuf:		[INTERN] internal buffer for one page + oob
346  * @oobbuf:		[INTERN] oob buffer for one eraseblock
347  * @oobdirty:		[INTERN] indicates that oob_buf must be reinitialized
348  * @data_poi:		[INTERN] pointer to a data buffer
349  * @options:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform nand_scan about
350  *			special functionality. See the defines for further explanation
351  * @badblockpos:	[INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area
352  * @cellinfo:		[INTERN] MLC/multichip data from chip ident
353  * @numchips:		[INTERN] number of physical chips
354  * @chipsize:		[INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
355  * @pagemask:		[INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1
356  * @pagebuf:		[INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in data_buf
357  * @subpagesize:	[INTERN] holds the subpagesize
358  * @ecclayout:		[REPLACEABLE] the default ecc placement scheme
359  * @bbt:		[INTERN] bad block table pointer
360  * @bbt_td:		[REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash lookup
361  * @bbt_md:		[REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor
362  * @badblock_pattern:	[REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial bad block scan
363  * @controller:		[REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller structure
364  *			which is shared among multiple independend devices
365  * @priv:		[OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
366  * @errstat:		[OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform additional error status checks
367  *			(determine if errors are correctable)
368  * @write_page:		[REPLACEABLE] High-level page write function
369  */
370 
371 struct nand_chip {
372 	void  __iomem	*IO_ADDR_R;
373 	void  __iomem	*IO_ADDR_W;
374 
375 	uint8_t		(*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
376 	u16		(*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
377 	void		(*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
378 	void		(*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
379 	int		(*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
380 	void		(*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
381 	int		(*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip);
382 	int		(*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
383 	void		(*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
384 				    unsigned int ctrl);
385 	int		(*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
386 	void		(*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr);
387 	int		(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
388 	void		(*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
389 	int		(*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
390 	int		(*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, int status, int page);
391 	int		(*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
392 				      const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw);
393 
394 	int		chip_delay;
395 	unsigned int	options;
396 
397 	int		page_shift;
398 	int		phys_erase_shift;
399 	int		bbt_erase_shift;
400 	int		chip_shift;
401 	int		numchips;
402 	unsigned long	chipsize;
403 	int		pagemask;
404 	int		pagebuf;
405 	int		subpagesize;
406 	uint8_t		cellinfo;
407 	int		badblockpos;
408 
409 	nand_state_t	state;
410 
411 	uint8_t		*oob_poi;
412 	struct nand_hw_control  *controller;
413 	struct nand_ecclayout	*ecclayout;
414 
415 	struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc;
416 	struct nand_buffers *buffers;
417 	struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol;
418 
419 	struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
420 
421 	uint8_t		*bbt;
422 	struct nand_bbt_descr	*bbt_td;
423 	struct nand_bbt_descr	*bbt_md;
424 
425 	struct nand_bbt_descr	*badblock_pattern;
426 
427 	void		*priv;
428 };
429 
430 /*
431  * NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
432  */
433 #define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA	0x98
434 #define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG	0xec
435 #define NAND_MFR_FUJITSU	0x04
436 #define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL	0x8f
437 #define NAND_MFR_RENESAS	0x07
438 #define NAND_MFR_STMICRO	0x20
439 #define NAND_MFR_HYNIX		0xad
440 #define NAND_MFR_MICRON		0x2c
441 #define NAND_MFR_AMD		0x01
442 
443 /**
444  * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure
445  * @name:	Identify the device type
446  * @id:		device ID code
447  * @pagesize:	Pagesize in bytes. Either 256 or 512 or 0
448  *		If the pagesize is 0, then the real pagesize
449  *		and the eraseize are determined from the
450  *		extended id bytes in the chip
451  * @erasesize:	Size of an erase block in the flash device.
452  * @chipsize:	Total chipsize in Mega Bytes
453  * @options:	Bitfield to store chip relevant options
454  */
455 struct nand_flash_dev {
456 	char *name;
457 	int id;
458 	unsigned long pagesize;
459 	unsigned long chipsize;
460 	unsigned long erasesize;
461 	unsigned long options;
462 };
463 
464 /**
465  * struct nand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure
466  * @name:	Manufacturer name
467  * @id:		manufacturer ID code of device.
468 */
469 struct nand_manufacturers {
470 	int id;
471 	char * name;
472 };
473 
474 extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[];
475 extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[];
476 
477 /**
478  * struct nand_bbt_descr - bad block table descriptor
479  * @options:	options for this descriptor
480  * @pages:	the page(s) where we find the bbt, used with option BBT_ABSPAGE
481  *		when bbt is searched, then we store the found bbts pages here.
482  *		Its an array and supports up to 8 chips now
483  * @offs:	offset of the pattern in the oob area of the page
484  * @veroffs:	offset of the bbt version counter in the oob are of the page
485  * @version:	version read from the bbt page during scan
486  * @len:	length of the pattern, if 0 no pattern check is performed
487  * @maxblocks:	maximum number of blocks to search for a bbt. This number of
488  *		blocks is reserved at the end of the device where the tables are
489  *		written.
490  * @reserved_block_code: if non-0, this pattern denotes a reserved (rather than
491  *              bad) block in the stored bbt
492  * @pattern:	pattern to identify bad block table or factory marked good /
493  *		bad blocks, can be NULL, if len = 0
494  *
495  * Descriptor for the bad block table marker and the descriptor for the
496  * pattern which identifies good and bad blocks. The assumption is made
497  * that the pattern and the version count are always located in the oob area
498  * of the first block.
499  */
500 struct nand_bbt_descr {
501 	int	options;
502 	int	pages[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
503 	int	offs;
504 	int	veroffs;
505 	uint8_t	version[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
506 	int	len;
507 	int	maxblocks;
508 	int	reserved_block_code;
509 	uint8_t	*pattern;
510 };
511 
512 /* Options for the bad block table descriptors */
513 
514 /* The number of bits used per block in the bbt on the device */
515 #define NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK	0x0000000F
516 #define NAND_BBT_1BIT		0x00000001
517 #define NAND_BBT_2BIT		0x00000002
518 #define NAND_BBT_4BIT		0x00000004
519 #define NAND_BBT_8BIT		0x00000008
520 /* The bad block table is in the last good block of the device */
521 #define	NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK	0x00000010
522 /* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */
523 #define NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE	0x00000020
524 /* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */
525 #define NAND_BBT_SEARCH		0x00000040
526 /* bbt is stored per chip on multichip devices */
527 #define NAND_BBT_PERCHIP	0x00000080
528 /* bbt has a version counter at offset veroffs */
529 #define NAND_BBT_VERSION	0x00000100
530 /* Create a bbt if none axists */
531 #define NAND_BBT_CREATE		0x00000200
532 /* Search good / bad pattern through all pages of a block */
533 #define NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES	0x00000400
534 /* Scan block empty during good / bad block scan */
535 #define NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY	0x00000800
536 /* Write bbt if neccecary */
537 #define NAND_BBT_WRITE		0x00001000
538 /* Read and write back block contents when writing bbt */
539 #define NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT	0x00002000
540 /* Search good / bad pattern on the first and the second page */
541 #define NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE	0x00004000
542 
543 /* The maximum number of blocks to scan for a bbt */
544 #define NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS	4
545 
546 extern int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd);
547 extern int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
548 extern int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd);
549 extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt);
550 extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
551 			   int allowbbt);
552 extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
553 			size_t * retlen, uint8_t * buf);
554 
555 /*
556 * Constants for oob configuration
557 */
558 #define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS		5
559 #define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS		0
560 
561 /**
562  * struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure
563  * @nr_chips:		max. number of chips to scan for
564  * @chip_offset:	chip number offset
565  * @nr_partitions:	number of partitions pointed to by partitions (or zero)
566  * @partitions:		mtd partition list
567  * @chip_delay:		R/B delay value in us
568  * @options:		Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth
569  * @ecclayout:		ecc layout info structure
570  * @part_probe_types:	NULL-terminated array of probe types
571  * @priv:		hardware controller specific settings
572  */
573 struct platform_nand_chip {
574 	int			nr_chips;
575 	int			chip_offset;
576 	int			nr_partitions;
577 	struct mtd_partition	*partitions;
578 	struct nand_ecclayout	*ecclayout;
579 	int			chip_delay;
580 	unsigned int		options;
581 	const char		**part_probe_types;
582 	void			*priv;
583 };
584 
585 /**
586  * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure
587  * @hwcontrol:		platform specific hardware control structure
588  * @dev_ready:		platform specific function to read ready/busy pin
589  * @select_chip:	platform specific chip select function
590  * @cmd_ctrl:		platform specific function for controlling
591  *			ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
592  * @priv:		private data to transport driver specific settings
593  *
594  * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements
595  */
596 struct platform_nand_ctrl {
597 	void		(*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
598 	int		(*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
599 	void		(*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
600 	void		(*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
601 				    unsigned int ctrl);
602 	void		*priv;
603 };
604 
605 /**
606  * struct platform_nand_data - container structure for platform-specific data
607  * @chip:		chip level chip structure
608  * @ctrl:		controller level device structure
609  */
610 struct platform_nand_data {
611 	struct platform_nand_chip	chip;
612 	struct platform_nand_ctrl	ctrl;
613 };
614 
615 /* Some helpers to access the data structures */
616 static inline
617 struct platform_nand_chip *get_platform_nandchip(struct mtd_info *mtd)
618 {
619 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
620 
621 	return chip->priv;
622 }
623 
624 #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */
625