xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/module.h (revision aefb2f2e)
1bf49d9ddSMasahiro Yamada /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
21da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
31da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Dynamic loading of modules into the kernel.
41da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
51da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Rewritten by Richard Henderson <[email protected]> Dec 1996
61da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Rewritten again by Rusty Russell, 2002
71da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
8bf49d9ddSMasahiro Yamada 
9bf49d9ddSMasahiro Yamada #ifndef _LINUX_MODULE_H
10bf49d9ddSMasahiro Yamada #define _LINUX_MODULE_H
11bf49d9ddSMasahiro Yamada 
121da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/list.h>
131da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/stat.h>
149294523eSStephen Boyd #include <linux/buildid.h>
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/compiler.h>
161da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/cache.h>
171da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kmod.h>
180fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #include <linux/init.h>
191da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/elf.h>
201da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/stringify.h>
211da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kobject.h>
221da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23b2e285fcSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) #include <linux/jump_label.h>
24f5016932SPaul Gortmaker #include <linux/export.h>
2593c2e105SPeter Zijlstra #include <linux/rbtree_latch.h>
26663faf9fSMasami Hiramatsu #include <linux/error-injection.h>
279c0be3f6SMathieu Desnoyers #include <linux/tracepoint-defs.h>
28fe15b50cSPaul E. McKenney #include <linux/srcu.h>
299183c3f9SJosh Poimboeuf #include <linux/static_call_types.h>
307deabd67SJason Baron #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
32e1783a24SChristoph Lameter #include <linux/percpu.h>
331da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/module.h>
341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
35730b69d2SRusty Russell #define MODULE_NAME_LEN MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN
361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
37e865d06bSSeunghun Lee struct modversion_info {
381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long crc;
391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
401da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
421da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct module;
430ef76537SPaul Gortmaker struct exception_table_entry;
441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
454befb026SKay Sievers struct module_kobject {
464befb026SKay Sievers 	struct kobject kobj;
474befb026SKay Sievers 	struct module *mod;
484befb026SKay Sievers 	struct kobject *drivers_dir;
494befb026SKay Sievers 	struct module_param_attrs *mp;
50942e4431SLi Zhong 	struct completion *kobj_completion;
513859a271SKees Cook } __randomize_layout;
524befb026SKay Sievers 
531da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct module_attribute {
541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct attribute attr;
554befb026SKay Sievers 	ssize_t (*show)(struct module_attribute *, struct module_kobject *,
564befb026SKay Sievers 			char *);
574befb026SKay Sievers 	ssize_t (*store)(struct module_attribute *, struct module_kobject *,
581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 const char *, size_t count);
59c988d2b2SMatt Domsch 	void (*setup)(struct module *, const char *);
60c988d2b2SMatt Domsch 	int (*test)(struct module *);
61c988d2b2SMatt Domsch 	void (*free)(struct module *);
621da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
64e94965edSDmitry Torokhov struct module_version_attribute {
65e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 	struct module_attribute mattr;
66e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 	const char *module_name;
67e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 	const char *version;
680801a007SJohan Hovold };
69e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 
709b73a584SDmitry Torokhov extern ssize_t __modver_version_show(struct module_attribute *,
714befb026SKay Sievers 				     struct module_kobject *, char *);
729b73a584SDmitry Torokhov 
7388bfa324SKay Sievers extern struct module_attribute module_uevent;
741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
751da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* These are either module local, or the kernel's dummy ones. */
761da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int init_module(void);
771da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void cleanup_module(void);
781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
790fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #ifndef MODULE
800fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker /**
810fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * module_init() - driver initialization entry point
820fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * @x: function to be run at kernel boot time or module insertion
830fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  *
840fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * module_init() will either be called during do_initcalls() (if
850fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * builtin) or at module insertion time (if a module).  There can only
860fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * be one per module.
870fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  */
880fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define module_init(x)	__initcall(x);
890fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 
900fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker /**
910fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * module_exit() - driver exit entry point
920fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * @x: function to be run when driver is removed
930fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  *
940fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * module_exit() will wrap the driver clean-up code
950fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * with cleanup_module() when used with rmmod when
960fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * the driver is a module.  If the driver is statically
970fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * compiled into the kernel, module_exit() has no effect.
980fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * There can only be one per module.
990fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  */
1000fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define module_exit(x)	__exitcall(x);
1010fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 
1020fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #else /* MODULE */
1030fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 
1040fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker /*
1050fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * In most cases loadable modules do not need custom
1060fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * initcall levels. There are still some valid cases where
1070fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * a driver may be needed early if built in, and does not
1080fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * matter when built as a loadable module. Like bus
1090fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  * snooping debug drivers.
1100fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker  */
1110fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define early_initcall(fn)		module_init(fn)
1120fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define core_initcall(fn)		module_init(fn)
1130fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define core_initcall_sync(fn)		module_init(fn)
1140fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define postcore_initcall(fn)		module_init(fn)
1150fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define postcore_initcall_sync(fn)	module_init(fn)
1160fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define arch_initcall(fn)		module_init(fn)
1170fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define subsys_initcall(fn)		module_init(fn)
1180fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define subsys_initcall_sync(fn)	module_init(fn)
1190fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define fs_initcall(fn)			module_init(fn)
1200fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define fs_initcall_sync(fn)		module_init(fn)
1210fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define rootfs_initcall(fn)		module_init(fn)
1220fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define device_initcall(fn)		module_init(fn)
1230fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define device_initcall_sync(fn)	module_init(fn)
1240fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define late_initcall(fn)		module_init(fn)
1250fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define late_initcall_sync(fn)		module_init(fn)
1260fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 
1270fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define console_initcall(fn)		module_init(fn)
1280fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 
1290fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker /* Each module must use one module_init(). */
1300fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define module_init(initfn)					\
1311f318a8bSArnd Bergmann 	static inline initcall_t __maybe_unused __inittest(void)		\
1320fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 	{ return initfn; }					\
133cf68fffbSSami Tolvanen 	int init_module(void) __copy(initfn)			\
134cf68fffbSSami Tolvanen 		__attribute__((alias(#initfn)));		\
13592efda8eSSami Tolvanen 	___ADDRESSABLE(init_module, __initdata);
1360fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 
1370fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker /* This is only required if you want to be unloadable. */
1380fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define module_exit(exitfn)					\
1391f318a8bSArnd Bergmann 	static inline exitcall_t __maybe_unused __exittest(void)		\
1400fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 	{ return exitfn; }					\
141cf68fffbSSami Tolvanen 	void cleanup_module(void) __copy(exitfn)		\
142cf68fffbSSami Tolvanen 		__attribute__((alias(#exitfn)));		\
14392efda8eSSami Tolvanen 	___ADDRESSABLE(cleanup_module, __exitdata);
1440fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 
1450fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #endif
1460fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 
1470fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker /* This means "can be init if no module support, otherwise module load
1480fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker    may call it." */
1490fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1500fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __init_or_module
1510fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __initdata_or_module
1520fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __initconst_or_module
1530fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __INIT_OR_MODULE	.text
1540fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __INITDATA_OR_MODULE	.data
1550fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __INITRODATA_OR_MODULE	.section ".rodata","a",%progbits
1560fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #else
1570fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __init_or_module __init
1580fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __initdata_or_module __initdata
1590fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __initconst_or_module __initconst
1600fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __INIT_OR_MODULE __INIT
1610fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __INITDATA_OR_MODULE __INITDATA
1620fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #define __INITRODATA_OR_MODULE __INITRODATA
1630fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker #endif /*CONFIG_MODULES*/
1640fd972a7SPaul Gortmaker 
1651da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Generic info of form tag = "info" */
1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define MODULE_INFO(tag, info) __MODULE_INFO(tag, tag, info)
1671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1681da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* For userspace: you can also call me... */
1691da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define MODULE_ALIAS(_alias) MODULE_INFO(alias, _alias)
1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1717cb14ba7SAndreas Robinson /* Soft module dependencies. See man modprobe.d for details.
1727cb14ba7SAndreas Robinson  * Example: MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: module-foo module-bar post: module-baz")
1737cb14ba7SAndreas Robinson  */
1747cb14ba7SAndreas Robinson #define MODULE_SOFTDEP(_softdep) MODULE_INFO(softdep, _softdep)
1757cb14ba7SAndreas Robinson 
1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
1778b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada  * MODULE_FILE is used for generating modules.builtin
1788b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada  * So, make it no-op when this is being built as a module
1798b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada  */
1808b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada #ifdef MODULE
1818b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada #define MODULE_FILE
1828b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada #else
1838b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada #define MODULE_FILE	MODULE_INFO(file, KBUILD_MODFILE);
1848b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada #endif
1858b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada 
1868b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada /*
1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * The following license idents are currently accepted as indicating free
1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * software modules
1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
190bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  *	"GPL"				[GNU Public License v2]
1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	"GPL v2"			[GNU Public License v2]
1921da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	"GPL and additional rights"	[GNU Public License v2 rights and more]
1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	"Dual BSD/GPL"			[GNU Public License v2
1941da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					 or BSD license choice]
1958d27e908SXose Vazquez Perez  *	"Dual MIT/GPL"			[GNU Public License v2
1968d27e908SXose Vazquez Perez  *					 or MIT license choice]
1971da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	"Dual MPL/GPL"			[GNU Public License v2
1981da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					 or Mozilla license choice]
1991da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * The following other idents are available
2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	"Proprietary"			[Non free products]
2031da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
204bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * Both "GPL v2" and "GPL" (the latter also in dual licensed strings) are
205bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * merely stating that the module is licensed under the GPL v2, but are not
206bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * telling whether "GPL v2 only" or "GPL v2 or later". The reason why there
207bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * are two variants is a historic and failed attempt to convey more
208bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * information in the MODULE_LICENSE string. For module loading the
209bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * "only/or later" distinction is completely irrelevant and does neither
210bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * replace the proper license identifiers in the corresponding source file
211bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * nor amends them in any way. The sole purpose is to make the
212bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * 'Proprietary' flagging work and to refuse to bind symbols which are
213bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL when a non free module is loaded.
214bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  *
215bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * In the same way "BSD" is not a clear license information. It merely
216bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * states, that the module is licensed under one of the compatible BSD
217bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * license variants. The detailed and correct license information is again
218bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  * to be found in the corresponding source files.
219bf7fbeeaSThomas Gleixner  *
2201da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * There are dual licensed components, but when running with Linux it is the
2211da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * GPL that is relevant so this is a non issue. Similarly LGPL linked with GPL
2221da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * is a GPL combined work.
2231da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2241da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * This exists for several reasons
2251da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * 1.	So modinfo can show license info for users wanting to vet their setup
2261da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	is free
2271da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * 2.	So the community can ignore bug reports including proprietary modules
2281da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * 3.	So vendors can do likewise based on their own policies
2291da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
2308b41fc44SMasahiro Yamada #define MODULE_LICENSE(_license) MODULE_FILE MODULE_INFO(license, _license)
2311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2321d7015caSJohannes Berg /*
2331d7015caSJohannes Berg  * Author(s), use "Name <email>" or just "Name", for multiple
2341d7015caSJohannes Berg  * authors use multiple MODULE_AUTHOR() statements/lines.
2351d7015caSJohannes Berg  */
2361da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define MODULE_AUTHOR(_author) MODULE_INFO(author, _author)
2371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2381da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* What your module does. */
2391da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define MODULE_DESCRIPTION(_description) MODULE_INFO(description, _description)
2401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
241cff26a51SRusty Russell #ifdef MODULE
242cff26a51SRusty Russell /* Creates an alias so file2alias.c can find device table. */
2431da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(type, name)					\
2440bf8bf50SMatthias Kaehlcke extern typeof(name) __mod_##type##__##name##_device_table		\
245cff26a51SRusty Russell   __attribute__ ((unused, alias(__stringify(name))))
246cff26a51SRusty Russell #else  /* !MODULE */
247cff26a51SRusty Russell #define MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(type, name)
248cff26a51SRusty Russell #endif
2491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2501da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Version of form [<epoch>:]<version>[-<extra-version>].
251e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * Or for CVS/RCS ID version, everything but the number is stripped.
252e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * <epoch>: A (small) unsigned integer which allows you to start versions
253e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * anew. If not mentioned, it's zero.  eg. "2:1.0" is after
254e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * "1:2.0".
2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
256e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * <version>: The <version> may contain only alphanumerics and the
257e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * character `.'.  Ordered by numeric sort for numeric parts,
258e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * ascii sort for ascii parts (as per RPM or DEB algorithm).
259e865d06bSSeunghun Lee 
260e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * <extraversion>: Like <version>, but inserted for local
261e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * customizations, eg "rh3" or "rusty1".
262e865d06bSSeunghun Lee 
263e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * Using this automatically adds a checksum of the .c files and the
264e865d06bSSeunghun Lee  * local headers in "srcversion".
2651da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
266e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 
2673b90a5b2SRusty Russell #if defined(MODULE) || !defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
2681da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define MODULE_VERSION(_version) MODULE_INFO(version, _version)
269e94965edSDmitry Torokhov #else
270e94965edSDmitry Torokhov #define MODULE_VERSION(_version)					\
271898490c0SAlexey Gladkov 	MODULE_INFO(version, _version);					\
272b112082cSJohan Hovold 	static struct module_version_attribute __modver_attr		\
273b112082cSJohan Hovold 		__used __section("__modver")				\
274b112082cSJohan Hovold 		__aligned(__alignof__(struct module_version_attribute)) \
275b112082cSJohan Hovold 		= {							\
276e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 			.mattr	= {					\
277e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 				.attr	= {				\
278e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 					.name	= "version",		\
279e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 					.mode	= S_IRUGO,		\
280e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 				},					\
281e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 				.show	= __modver_version_show,	\
282e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 			},						\
283e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 			.module_name	= KBUILD_MODNAME,		\
284e94965edSDmitry Torokhov 			.version	= _version,			\
2852d26c716SJohan Hovold 		}
286e94965edSDmitry Torokhov #endif
2871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
288187afbedSJon Masters /* Optional firmware file (or files) needed by the module
289187afbedSJon Masters  * format is simply firmware file name.  Multiple firmware
290187afbedSJon Masters  * files require multiple MODULE_FIRMWARE() specifiers */
291187afbedSJon Masters #define MODULE_FIRMWARE(_firmware) MODULE_INFO(firmware, _firmware)
292187afbedSJon Masters 
29380140a81SGreg Kroah-Hartman #define MODULE_IMPORT_NS(ns)	MODULE_INFO(import_ns, __stringify(ns))
2943e4d890aSLinus Torvalds 
2951da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct notifier_block;
2961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2971da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2995ed10910SDave Young extern int modules_disabled; /* for sysctl */
3001da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Get/put a kernel symbol (calls must be symmetric) */
3011da177e4SLinus Torvalds void *__symbol_get(const char *symbol);
3021da177e4SLinus Torvalds void *__symbol_get_gpl(const char *symbol);
303996302c5SMasahiro Yamada #define symbol_get(x) ((typeof(&x))(__symbol_get(__stringify(x))))
3041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
305c8e21cedSRusty Russell /* modules using other modules: kdb wants to see this. */
306c8e21cedSRusty Russell struct module_use {
307c8e21cedSRusty Russell 	struct list_head source_list;
308c8e21cedSRusty Russell 	struct list_head target_list;
309c8e21cedSRusty Russell 	struct module *source, *target;
310c8e21cedSRusty Russell };
311c8e21cedSRusty Russell 
3120d21b0e3SRusty Russell enum module_state {
3130d21b0e3SRusty Russell 	MODULE_STATE_LIVE,	/* Normal state. */
3140d21b0e3SRusty Russell 	MODULE_STATE_COMING,	/* Full formed, running module_init. */
3150d21b0e3SRusty Russell 	MODULE_STATE_GOING,	/* Going away. */
3160d21b0e3SRusty Russell 	MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED,	/* Still setting it up. */
3171da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
3181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
31993c2e105SPeter Zijlstra struct mod_tree_node {
32093c2e105SPeter Zijlstra 	struct module *mod;
32193c2e105SPeter Zijlstra 	struct latch_tree_node node;
32293c2e105SPeter Zijlstra };
32393c2e105SPeter Zijlstra 
324ac3b4328SSong Liu enum mod_mem_type {
325ac3b4328SSong Liu 	MOD_TEXT = 0,
326ac3b4328SSong Liu 	MOD_DATA,
327ac3b4328SSong Liu 	MOD_RODATA,
328ac3b4328SSong Liu 	MOD_RO_AFTER_INIT,
329ac3b4328SSong Liu 	MOD_INIT_TEXT,
330ac3b4328SSong Liu 	MOD_INIT_DATA,
331ac3b4328SSong Liu 	MOD_INIT_RODATA,
332ac3b4328SSong Liu 
333ac3b4328SSong Liu 	MOD_MEM_NUM_TYPES,
334ac3b4328SSong Liu 	MOD_INVALID = -1,
335ac3b4328SSong Liu };
336ac3b4328SSong Liu 
337ac3b4328SSong Liu #define mod_mem_type_is_init(type)	\
338ac3b4328SSong Liu 	((type) == MOD_INIT_TEXT ||	\
339ac3b4328SSong Liu 	 (type) == MOD_INIT_DATA ||	\
340ac3b4328SSong Liu 	 (type) == MOD_INIT_RODATA)
341ac3b4328SSong Liu 
342ac3b4328SSong Liu #define mod_mem_type_is_core(type) (!mod_mem_type_is_init(type))
343ac3b4328SSong Liu 
344ac3b4328SSong Liu #define mod_mem_type_is_text(type)	\
345ac3b4328SSong Liu 	 ((type) == MOD_TEXT ||		\
346ac3b4328SSong Liu 	  (type) == MOD_INIT_TEXT)
347ac3b4328SSong Liu 
348ac3b4328SSong Liu #define mod_mem_type_is_data(type) (!mod_mem_type_is_text(type))
349ac3b4328SSong Liu 
350ac3b4328SSong Liu #define mod_mem_type_is_core_data(type)	\
351ac3b4328SSong Liu 	(mod_mem_type_is_core(type) &&	\
352ac3b4328SSong Liu 	 mod_mem_type_is_data(type))
353ac3b4328SSong Liu 
354ac3b4328SSong Liu #define for_each_mod_mem_type(type)			\
355ac3b4328SSong Liu 	for (enum mod_mem_type (type) = 0;		\
356ac3b4328SSong Liu 	     (type) < MOD_MEM_NUM_TYPES; (type)++)
357ac3b4328SSong Liu 
358ac3b4328SSong Liu #define for_class_mod_mem_type(type, class)		\
359ac3b4328SSong Liu 	for_each_mod_mem_type(type)			\
360ac3b4328SSong Liu 		if (mod_mem_type_is_##class(type))
361ac3b4328SSong Liu 
362ac3b4328SSong Liu struct module_memory {
3637523e4dcSRusty Russell 	void *base;
3647523e4dcSRusty Russell 	unsigned int size;
3657523e4dcSRusty Russell 
3667523e4dcSRusty Russell #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP
3677523e4dcSRusty Russell 	struct mod_tree_node mtn;
3687523e4dcSRusty Russell #endif
3697523e4dcSRusty Russell };
3707523e4dcSRusty Russell 
3717523e4dcSRusty Russell #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP
3727523e4dcSRusty Russell /* Only touch one cacheline for common rbtree-for-core-layout case. */
373ac3b4328SSong Liu #define __module_memory_align ____cacheline_aligned
3747523e4dcSRusty Russell #else
375ac3b4328SSong Liu #define __module_memory_align
3767523e4dcSRusty Russell #endif
3777523e4dcSRusty Russell 
3788244062eSRusty Russell struct mod_kallsyms {
3798244062eSRusty Russell 	Elf_Sym *symtab;
3808244062eSRusty Russell 	unsigned int num_symtab;
3818244062eSRusty Russell 	char *strtab;
3821c7651f4SEugene Loh 	char *typetab;
3838244062eSRusty Russell };
3848244062eSRusty Russell 
3851ce15ef4SJessica Yu #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
386eca0edafSMarcos Paulo de Souza /**
3876486a57fSAlexey Dobriyan  * struct klp_modinfo - ELF information preserved from the livepatch module
388eca0edafSMarcos Paulo de Souza  *
3896486a57fSAlexey Dobriyan  * @hdr: ELF header
390eca0edafSMarcos Paulo de Souza  * @sechdrs: Section header table
391eca0edafSMarcos Paulo de Souza  * @secstrings: String table for the section headers
392eca0edafSMarcos Paulo de Souza  * @symndx: The symbol table section index
393eca0edafSMarcos Paulo de Souza  */
3941ce15ef4SJessica Yu struct klp_modinfo {
3951ce15ef4SJessica Yu 	Elf_Ehdr hdr;
3961ce15ef4SJessica Yu 	Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
3971ce15ef4SJessica Yu 	char *secstrings;
3981ce15ef4SJessica Yu 	unsigned int symndx;
3991ce15ef4SJessica Yu };
4001ce15ef4SJessica Yu #endif
4011ce15ef4SJessica Yu 
402e865d06bSSeunghun Lee struct module {
4031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	enum module_state state;
4041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Member of list of modules */
4061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct list_head list;
4071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Unique handle for this module */
4091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
4101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4119294523eSStephen Boyd #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID
4129294523eSStephen Boyd 	/* Module build ID */
4139294523eSStephen Boyd 	unsigned char build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX];
4149294523eSStephen Boyd #endif
4159294523eSStephen Boyd 
4161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Sysfs stuff. */
4171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct module_kobject mkobj;
41803e88ae1SGreg Kroah-Hartman 	struct module_attribute *modinfo_attrs;
419c988d2b2SMatt Domsch 	const char *version;
420c988d2b2SMatt Domsch 	const char *srcversion;
421270a6c4cSKay Sievers 	struct kobject *holders_dir;
4221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Exported symbols */
4241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	const struct kernel_symbol *syms;
42571810db2SArd Biesheuvel 	const s32 *crcs;
426af540689SRichard Kennedy 	unsigned int num_syms;
4271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
42889245600SSami Tolvanen #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS
42989245600SSami Tolvanen 	s32 *kcfi_traps;
43089245600SSami Tolvanen 	s32 *kcfi_traps_end;
431cf68fffbSSami Tolvanen #endif
432cf68fffbSSami Tolvanen 
433e180a6b7SRusty Russell 	/* Kernel parameters. */
434cf2fde7bSRusty Russell #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
435b51d23e4SDan Streetman 	struct mutex param_lock;
436cf2fde7bSRusty Russell #endif
437e180a6b7SRusty Russell 	struct kernel_param *kp;
438e180a6b7SRusty Russell 	unsigned int num_kp;
439e180a6b7SRusty Russell 
4401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* GPL-only exported symbols. */
4411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned int num_gpl_syms;
442af540689SRichard Kennedy 	const struct kernel_symbol *gpl_syms;
44371810db2SArd Biesheuvel 	const s32 *gpl_crcs;
444262e6ae7SChristoph Hellwig 	bool using_gplonly_symbols;
4451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
446106a4ee2SRusty Russell #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG
447106a4ee2SRusty Russell 	/* Signature was verified. */
448106a4ee2SRusty Russell 	bool sig_ok;
449106a4ee2SRusty Russell #endif
450106a4ee2SRusty Russell 
451f2411da7SLuis R. Rodriguez 	bool async_probe_requested;
452f2411da7SLuis R. Rodriguez 
4531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Exception table */
4541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned int num_exentries;
4555e458cc0SRusty Russell 	struct exception_table_entry *extable;
4561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Startup function. */
4581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int (*init)(void);
4591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
460ac3b4328SSong Liu 	struct module_memory mem[MOD_MEM_NUM_TYPES] __module_memory_align;
46184e1c6bbSmatthieu castet 
4621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Arch-specific module values */
4631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct mod_arch_specific arch;
4641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4657fd8329bSPetr Mladek 	unsigned long taints;	/* same bits as kernel:taint_flags */
4662bc2d61aSRandy Dunlap 
4677664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
4687664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 	/* Support for BUG */
469af540689SRichard Kennedy 	unsigned num_bugs;
4707664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 	struct list_head bug_list;
4717664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 	struct bug_entry *bug_table;
4721da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
4731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4741da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
4758244062eSRusty Russell 	/* Protected by RCU and/or module_mutex: use rcu_dereference() */
4766080d608SMadhuparna Bhowmik 	struct mod_kallsyms __rcu *kallsyms;
4778244062eSRusty Russell 	struct mod_kallsyms core_kallsyms;
4781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Section attributes */
4801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs;
4816d760133SRoland McGrath 
4826d760133SRoland McGrath 	/* Notes attributes */
4836d760133SRoland McGrath 	struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs;
4841da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
4851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
486a288bd65SRichard Kennedy 	/* The command line arguments (may be mangled).  People like
487a288bd65SRichard Kennedy 	   keeping pointers to this stuff */
488a288bd65SRichard Kennedy 	char *args;
489a288bd65SRichard Kennedy 
490259354deSTejun Heo #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
4911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Per-cpu data. */
492259354deSTejun Heo 	void __percpu *percpu;
493259354deSTejun Heo 	unsigned int percpu_size;
494259354deSTejun Heo #endif
49566e9b071SThomas Gleixner 	void *noinstr_text_start;
49666e9b071SThomas Gleixner 	unsigned int noinstr_text_size;
4971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
49897e1c18eSMathieu Desnoyers #ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
49997e1c18eSMathieu Desnoyers 	unsigned int num_tracepoints;
5009c0be3f6SMathieu Desnoyers 	tracepoint_ptr_t *tracepoints_ptrs;
50197e1c18eSMathieu Desnoyers #endif
502fe15b50cSPaul E. McKenney #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_SRCU
503fe15b50cSPaul E. McKenney 	unsigned int num_srcu_structs;
504fe15b50cSPaul E. McKenney 	struct srcu_struct **srcu_struct_ptrs;
505fe15b50cSPaul E. McKenney #endif
506a38d1107SMatt Mullins #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
507a38d1107SMatt Mullins 	unsigned int num_bpf_raw_events;
508a38d1107SMatt Mullins 	struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_raw_events;
509a38d1107SMatt Mullins #endif
51036e68442SAndrii Nakryiko #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
51136e68442SAndrii Nakryiko 	unsigned int btf_data_size;
51236e68442SAndrii Nakryiko 	void *btf_data;
51336e68442SAndrii Nakryiko #endif
514e9666d10SMasahiro Yamada #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
515bf5438fcSJason Baron 	struct jump_entry *jump_entries;
516bf5438fcSJason Baron 	unsigned int num_jump_entries;
517bf5438fcSJason Baron #endif
518769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
5191ba28e02SLai Jiangshan 	unsigned int num_trace_bprintk_fmt;
520a288bd65SRichard Kennedy 	const char **trace_bprintk_fmt_start;
5211ba28e02SLai Jiangshan #endif
5226d723736SSteven Rostedt #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
5232425bcb9SSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 	struct trace_event_call **trace_events;
5246d723736SSteven Rostedt 	unsigned int num_trace_events;
52599be647cSJeremy Linton 	struct trace_eval_map **trace_evals;
52699be647cSJeremy Linton 	unsigned int num_trace_evals;
5276d723736SSteven Rostedt #endif
52893eb677dSSteven Rostedt #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
52993eb677dSSteven Rostedt 	unsigned int num_ftrace_callsites;
530a288bd65SRichard Kennedy 	unsigned long *ftrace_callsites;
53193eb677dSSteven Rostedt #endif
5321e6769b0SMasami Hiramatsu #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
5331e6769b0SMasami Hiramatsu 	void *kprobes_text_start;
5341e6769b0SMasami Hiramatsu 	unsigned int kprobes_text_size;
53516db6264SMasami Hiramatsu 	unsigned long *kprobe_blacklist;
53616db6264SMasami Hiramatsu 	unsigned int num_kprobe_blacklist;
5371e6769b0SMasami Hiramatsu #endif
5389183c3f9SJosh Poimboeuf #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE
5399183c3f9SJosh Poimboeuf 	int num_static_call_sites;
5409183c3f9SJosh Poimboeuf 	struct static_call_site *static_call_sites;
5419183c3f9SJosh Poimboeuf #endif
5423d6e4462SJeremy Kerr #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT)
543d81f0d7bSRae Moar 	int num_kunit_init_suites;
544d81f0d7bSRae Moar 	struct kunit_suite **kunit_init_suites;
5453d6e4462SJeremy Kerr 	int num_kunit_suites;
546e5857d39SDaniel Latypov 	struct kunit_suite **kunit_suites;
5473d6e4462SJeremy Kerr #endif
5483d6e4462SJeremy Kerr 
5491ba28e02SLai Jiangshan 
5508cb2c2dcSPetr Mladek #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
5511ce15ef4SJessica Yu 	bool klp; /* Is this a livepatch module? */
5528cb2c2dcSPetr Mladek 	bool klp_alive;
5531ce15ef4SJessica Yu 
5546486a57fSAlexey Dobriyan 	/* ELF information */
5551ce15ef4SJessica Yu 	struct klp_modinfo *klp_info;
5568cb2c2dcSPetr Mladek #endif
5578cb2c2dcSPetr Mladek 
55833701557SChris Down #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_INDEX
55933701557SChris Down 	unsigned int printk_index_size;
56033701557SChris Down 	struct pi_entry **printk_index_start;
56133701557SChris Down #endif
56233701557SChris Down 
563af540689SRichard Kennedy #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
564af540689SRichard Kennedy 	/* What modules depend on me? */
5652c02dfe7SLinus Torvalds 	struct list_head source_list;
5662c02dfe7SLinus Torvalds 	/* What modules do I depend on? */
5672c02dfe7SLinus Torvalds 	struct list_head target_list;
568af540689SRichard Kennedy 
569af540689SRichard Kennedy 	/* Destruction function. */
570af540689SRichard Kennedy 	void (*exit)(void);
571af540689SRichard Kennedy 
5722f35c41fSMasami Hiramatsu 	atomic_t refcnt;
573af540689SRichard Kennedy #endif
574b99b87f7SPeter Oberparleiter 
575b99b87f7SPeter Oberparleiter #ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
576b99b87f7SPeter Oberparleiter 	/* Constructor functions. */
577b99b87f7SPeter Oberparleiter 	ctor_fn_t *ctors;
578b99b87f7SPeter Oberparleiter 	unsigned int num_ctors;
579b99b87f7SPeter Oberparleiter #endif
58092ace999SJosef Bacik 
581540adea3SMasami Hiramatsu #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
582663faf9fSMasami Hiramatsu 	struct error_injection_entry *ei_funcs;
583540adea3SMasami Hiramatsu 	unsigned int num_ei_funcs;
58492ace999SJosef Bacik #endif
5857deabd67SJason Baron #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE
5867deabd67SJason Baron 	struct _ddebug_info dyndbg_info;
5877deabd67SJason Baron #endif
5883859a271SKees Cook } ____cacheline_aligned __randomize_layout;
589e61a1c1cSRoman Zippel #ifndef MODULE_ARCH_INIT
590e61a1c1cSRoman Zippel #define MODULE_ARCH_INIT {}
591e61a1c1cSRoman Zippel #endif
5921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
59393d77e7fSVincent Whitchurch #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_KALLSYMS_SYMBOL_VALUE
59493d77e7fSVincent Whitchurch static inline unsigned long kallsyms_symbol_value(const Elf_Sym *sym)
59593d77e7fSVincent Whitchurch {
59693d77e7fSVincent Whitchurch 	return sym->st_value;
59793d77e7fSVincent Whitchurch }
59893d77e7fSVincent Whitchurch #endif
59993d77e7fSVincent Whitchurch 
6001da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* FIXME: It'd be nice to isolate modules during init, too, so they
6011da177e4SLinus Torvalds    aren't used before they (may) fail.  But presently too much code
6021da177e4SLinus Torvalds    (IDE & SCSI) require entry into the module during init.*/
603171d864eSYaowei Bai static inline bool module_is_live(struct module *mod)
6041da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
6051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return mod->state != MODULE_STATE_GOING;
6061da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
6071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6081da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr);
609e610499eSRusty Russell struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr);
610e610499eSRusty Russell bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr);
611383776faSThomas Gleixner bool __is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr);
61210fad5e4STejun Heo bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr);
613e610499eSRusty Russell bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr);
6141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
615ac3b4328SSong Liu static inline bool within_module_mem_type(unsigned long addr,
616ac3b4328SSong Liu 					  const struct module *mod,
617ac3b4328SSong Liu 					  enum mod_mem_type type)
618ac3b4328SSong Liu {
619ac3b4328SSong Liu 	unsigned long base, size;
620ac3b4328SSong Liu 
621ac3b4328SSong Liu 	base = (unsigned long)mod->mem[type].base;
622ac3b4328SSong Liu 	size = mod->mem[type].size;
623ac3b4328SSong Liu 	return addr - base < size;
624ac3b4328SSong Liu }
625ac3b4328SSong Liu 
62676681c8fSPetr Mladek static inline bool within_module_core(unsigned long addr,
62776681c8fSPetr Mladek 				      const struct module *mod)
628a06f6211SMasami Hiramatsu {
629ac3b4328SSong Liu 	for_class_mod_mem_type(type, core) {
630ac3b4328SSong Liu 		if (within_module_mem_type(addr, mod, type))
63101dc0386SChristophe Leroy 			return true;
632ac3b4328SSong Liu 	}
633ac3b4328SSong Liu 	return false;
634a06f6211SMasami Hiramatsu }
635a06f6211SMasami Hiramatsu 
63676681c8fSPetr Mladek static inline bool within_module_init(unsigned long addr,
63776681c8fSPetr Mladek 				      const struct module *mod)
638a06f6211SMasami Hiramatsu {
639ac3b4328SSong Liu 	for_class_mod_mem_type(type, init) {
640ac3b4328SSong Liu 		if (within_module_mem_type(addr, mod, type))
641ac3b4328SSong Liu 			return true;
642ac3b4328SSong Liu 	}
643ac3b4328SSong Liu 	return false;
644a06f6211SMasami Hiramatsu }
645a06f6211SMasami Hiramatsu 
64676681c8fSPetr Mladek static inline bool within_module(unsigned long addr, const struct module *mod)
6479b20a352SPetr Mladek {
6489b20a352SPetr Mladek 	return within_module_init(addr, mod) || within_module_core(addr, mod);
6499b20a352SPetr Mladek }
6509b20a352SPetr Mladek 
651a0060505SChristoph Hellwig /* Search for module by name: must be in a RCU-sched critical section. */
652c6b37801STim Abbott struct module *find_module(const char *name);
653c6b37801STim Abbott 
654ca3574bdSEric W. Biederman extern void __noreturn __module_put_and_kthread_exit(struct module *mod,
655bf262dceSJiri Kosina 			long code);
656ca3574bdSEric W. Biederman #define module_put_and_kthread_exit(code) __module_put_and_kthread_exit(THIS_MODULE, code)
6571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6581da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
659d5db139aSRusty Russell int module_refcount(struct module *mod);
6601da177e4SLinus Torvalds void __symbol_put(const char *symbol);
661996302c5SMasahiro Yamada #define symbol_put(x) __symbol_put(__stringify(x))
6621da177e4SLinus Torvalds void symbol_put_addr(void *addr);
6631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6641da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Sometimes we know we already have a refcount, and it's easier not
6651da177e4SLinus Torvalds    to handle the error case (which only happens with rmmod --wait). */
666d53799beSSteven Rostedt extern void __module_get(struct module *module);
6671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
668557aafacSLuis Chamberlain /**
669557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * try_module_get() - take module refcount unless module is being removed
670557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * @module: the module we should check for
671557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *
672557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * Only try to get a module reference count if the module is not being removed.
673557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * This call will fail if the module is already being removed.
674557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *
675557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * Care must also be taken to ensure the module exists and is alive prior to
676557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * usage of this call. This can be gauranteed through two means:
677557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *
678557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * 1) Direct protection: you know an earlier caller must have increased the
679557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *    module reference through __module_get(). This can typically be achieved
680557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *    by having another entity other than the module itself increment the
681557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *    module reference count.
682557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *
683557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * 2) Implied protection: there is an implied protection against module
684557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *    removal. An example of this is the implied protection used by kernfs /
685557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *    sysfs. The sysfs store / read file operations are guaranteed to exist
686557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *    through the use of kernfs's active reference (see kernfs_active()) and a
687557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *    sysfs / kernfs file removal cannot happen unless the same file is not
688557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *    active. Therefore, if a sysfs file is being read or written to the module
689557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *    which created it must still exist. It is therefore safe to use
690557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *    try_module_get() on module sysfs store / read ops.
691557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *
692557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * One of the real values to try_module_get() is the module_is_live() check
693557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * which ensures that the caller of try_module_get() can yield to userspace
694557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * module removal requests and gracefully fail if the module is on its way out.
695557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *
696557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * Returns true if the reference count was successfully incremented.
697557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  */
698d53799beSSteven Rostedt extern bool try_module_get(struct module *module);
6991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
700557aafacSLuis Chamberlain /**
701557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * module_put() - release a reference count to a module
702557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * @module: the module we should release a reference count for
703557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  *
704557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * If you successfully bump a reference count to a module with try_module_get(),
705557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * when you are finished you must call module_put() to release that reference
706557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  * count.
707557aafacSLuis Chamberlain  */
708f6a57033SAl Viro extern void module_put(struct module *module);
7091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7101da177e4SLinus Torvalds #else /*!CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD*/
7118ba4fcdfSGao Feng static inline bool try_module_get(struct module *module)
7121da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
7131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return !module || module_is_live(module);
7141da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
7151da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline void module_put(struct module *module)
7161da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
7171da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
7181da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline void __module_get(struct module *module)
7191da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
7201da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
7211da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define symbol_put(x) do { } while (0)
7221da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define symbol_put_addr(p) do { } while (0)
7231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7241da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */
7251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7261da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* This is a #define so the string doesn't get put in every .o file */
7271da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define module_name(mod)			\
7281da177e4SLinus Torvalds ({						\
7291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct module *__mod = (mod);		\
7301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__mod ? __mod->name : "kernel";		\
7311da177e4SLinus Torvalds })
7321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
733b865ea64SSergey Senozhatsky /* Dereference module function descriptor */
734b865ea64SSergey Senozhatsky void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr);
735b865ea64SSergey Senozhatsky 
7361da177e4SLinus Torvalds int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
7371da177e4SLinus Torvalds int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
7381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7391da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void print_modules(void);
7401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
74180c6e146SDmitry Torokhov static inline bool module_requested_async_probing(struct module *module)
74280c6e146SDmitry Torokhov {
74380c6e146SDmitry Torokhov 	return module && module->async_probe_requested;
74480c6e146SDmitry Torokhov }
74580c6e146SDmitry Torokhov 
7461be9473eSAaron Tomlin static inline bool is_livepatch_module(struct module *mod)
7471be9473eSAaron Tomlin {
7481ce15ef4SJessica Yu #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
7491ce15ef4SJessica Yu 	return mod->klp;
7501be9473eSAaron Tomlin #else
7511ce15ef4SJessica Yu 	return false;
7521be9473eSAaron Tomlin #endif
7531ce15ef4SJessica Yu }
7541ce15ef4SJessica Yu 
7558db5da0bSMimi Zohar void set_module_sig_enforced(void);
756fda784e5SBruno E. O. Meneguele 
7571da177e4SLinus Torvalds #else /* !CONFIG_MODULES... */
7581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
759e610499eSRusty Russell static inline struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr)
760e610499eSRusty Russell {
761e610499eSRusty Russell 	return NULL;
762e610499eSRusty Russell }
763e610499eSRusty Russell 
7641da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
7651da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
7661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return NULL;
7671da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
7681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
769e610499eSRusty Russell static inline bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr)
7704d435f9dSIngo Molnar {
771e610499eSRusty Russell 	return false;
772e610499eSRusty Russell }
773e610499eSRusty Russell 
774d5e50dafSRandy Dunlap static inline bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr)
775d5e50dafSRandy Dunlap {
776d5e50dafSRandy Dunlap 	return false;
777d5e50dafSRandy Dunlap }
778d5e50dafSRandy Dunlap 
779383776faSThomas Gleixner static inline bool __is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr)
780383776faSThomas Gleixner {
781383776faSThomas Gleixner 	return false;
782383776faSThomas Gleixner }
783383776faSThomas Gleixner 
784e610499eSRusty Russell static inline bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
785e610499eSRusty Russell {
786e610499eSRusty Russell 	return false;
7874d435f9dSIngo Molnar }
7884d435f9dSIngo Molnar 
789007ec26cSDavid Howells static inline bool within_module_core(unsigned long addr,
790007ec26cSDavid Howells 				      const struct module *mod)
791007ec26cSDavid Howells {
792007ec26cSDavid Howells 	return false;
793007ec26cSDavid Howells }
794007ec26cSDavid Howells 
795dadec066STri Vo static inline bool within_module_init(unsigned long addr,
796dadec066STri Vo 				      const struct module *mod)
797dadec066STri Vo {
798dadec066STri Vo 	return false;
799dadec066STri Vo }
800dadec066STri Vo 
801dadec066STri Vo static inline bool within_module(unsigned long addr, const struct module *mod)
802dadec066STri Vo {
803dadec066STri Vo 	return false;
804dadec066STri Vo }
805dadec066STri Vo 
8061da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Get/put a kernel symbol (calls should be symmetric) */
80713150bc5SArd Biesheuvel #define symbol_get(x) ({ extern typeof(x) x __attribute__((weak,visibility("hidden"))); &(x); })
8081da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define symbol_put(x) do { } while (0)
8091da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define symbol_put_addr(x) do { } while (0)
8101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8111da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline void __module_get(struct module *module)
8121da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
8131da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
8141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8158ba4fcdfSGao Feng static inline bool try_module_get(struct module *module)
8161da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
8178ba4fcdfSGao Feng 	return true;
8181da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
8191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8201da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline void module_put(struct module *module)
8211da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
8221da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
8231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8241da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define module_name(mod) "kernel"
8251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8261da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
8271da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
8281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* no events will happen anyway, so this can always succeed */
8291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return 0;
8301da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
8311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8321da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
8331da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
8341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return 0;
8351da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
8361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
837ca3574bdSEric W. Biederman #define module_put_and_kthread_exit(code) kthread_exit(code)
8381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8391da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline void print_modules(void)
8401da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
8411da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
84280c6e146SDmitry Torokhov 
84380c6e146SDmitry Torokhov static inline bool module_requested_async_probing(struct module *module)
84480c6e146SDmitry Torokhov {
84580c6e146SDmitry Torokhov 	return false;
84680c6e146SDmitry Torokhov }
84780c6e146SDmitry Torokhov 
848fda784e5SBruno E. O. Meneguele 
8498db5da0bSMimi Zohar static inline void set_module_sig_enforced(void)
8508db5da0bSMimi Zohar {
8518db5da0bSMimi Zohar }
8528db5da0bSMimi Zohar 
853b865ea64SSergey Senozhatsky /* Dereference module function descriptor */
854b865ea64SSergey Senozhatsky static inline
855b865ea64SSergey Senozhatsky void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr)
856b865ea64SSergey Senozhatsky {
857b865ea64SSergey Senozhatsky 	return ptr;
858b865ea64SSergey Senozhatsky }
859b865ea64SSergey Senozhatsky 
860ef665c1aSRandy Dunlap #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
861ef665c1aSRandy Dunlap 
862ef665c1aSRandy Dunlap #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
8637405c1e1SGreg Kroah-Hartman extern struct kset *module_kset;
864042edf1eSThomas Weißschuh extern const struct kobj_type module_ktype;
865ef665c1aSRandy Dunlap #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
866ef665c1aSRandy Dunlap 
8671da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define symbol_request(x) try_then_request_module(symbol_get(x), "symbol:" #x)
8681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8691da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* BELOW HERE ALL THESE ARE OBSOLETE AND WILL VANISH */
8701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8711da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define __MODULE_STRING(x) __stringify(x)
8721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8730d9c25ddSAndrew Morton #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
8745336377dSLinus Torvalds void module_bug_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *, const Elf_Shdr *,
8750d9c25ddSAndrew Morton 			 struct module *);
8760d9c25ddSAndrew Morton void module_bug_cleanup(struct module *);
8770d9c25ddSAndrew Morton 
8780d9c25ddSAndrew Morton #else	/* !CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
8790d9c25ddSAndrew Morton 
8805336377dSLinus Torvalds static inline void module_bug_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
8810d9c25ddSAndrew Morton 					const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
8820d9c25ddSAndrew Morton 					struct module *mod)
8830d9c25ddSAndrew Morton {
8840d9c25ddSAndrew Morton }
8850d9c25ddSAndrew Morton static inline void module_bug_cleanup(struct module *mod) {}
8860d9c25ddSAndrew Morton #endif	/* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
8870d9c25ddSAndrew Morton 
888*aefb2f2eSBreno Leitao #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
889caf7501aSAndi Kleen extern bool retpoline_module_ok(bool has_retpoline);
890caf7501aSAndi Kleen #else
891caf7501aSAndi Kleen static inline bool retpoline_module_ok(bool has_retpoline)
892caf7501aSAndi Kleen {
893caf7501aSAndi Kleen 	return true;
894caf7501aSAndi Kleen }
895caf7501aSAndi Kleen #endif
896caf7501aSAndi Kleen 
89759afdc7bSHerbert Xu #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG
8980c1e4280SAaron Tomlin bool is_module_sig_enforced(void);
8990c1e4280SAaron Tomlin 
90059afdc7bSHerbert Xu static inline bool module_sig_ok(struct module *module)
90159afdc7bSHerbert Xu {
90259afdc7bSHerbert Xu 	return module->sig_ok;
90359afdc7bSHerbert Xu }
90459afdc7bSHerbert Xu #else	/* !CONFIG_MODULE_SIG */
9050c1e4280SAaron Tomlin static inline bool is_module_sig_enforced(void)
9060c1e4280SAaron Tomlin {
9070c1e4280SAaron Tomlin 	return false;
9080c1e4280SAaron Tomlin }
9090c1e4280SAaron Tomlin 
91059afdc7bSHerbert Xu static inline bool module_sig_ok(struct module *module)
91159afdc7bSHerbert Xu {
91259afdc7bSHerbert Xu 	return true;
91359afdc7bSHerbert Xu }
91459afdc7bSHerbert Xu #endif	/* CONFIG_MODULE_SIG */
91559afdc7bSHerbert Xu 
91673feb8d5SJiri Olsa #if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(CONFIG_KALLSYMS)
91707cc2c93SZhen Lei int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(const char *modname,
9183703bd54SZhen Lei 				   int (*fn)(void *, const char *, unsigned long),
9193e355205SChristoph Hellwig 				   void *data);
92034bf9347SViktor Malik 
92134bf9347SViktor Malik /* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution.  namebuf should be at
92234bf9347SViktor Malik  * least KSYM_NAME_LEN long: a pointer to namebuf is returned if
92334bf9347SViktor Malik  * found, otherwise NULL.
92434bf9347SViktor Malik  */
92534bf9347SViktor Malik const char *module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr,
92634bf9347SViktor Malik 				  unsigned long *symbolsize,
92734bf9347SViktor Malik 				  unsigned long *offset,
92834bf9347SViktor Malik 				  char **modname, const unsigned char **modbuildid,
92934bf9347SViktor Malik 				  char *namebuf);
93034bf9347SViktor Malik int lookup_module_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname);
93134bf9347SViktor Malik int lookup_module_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr,
93234bf9347SViktor Malik 			       unsigned long *size,
93334bf9347SViktor Malik 			       unsigned long *offset,
93434bf9347SViktor Malik 			       char *modname,
93534bf9347SViktor Malik 			       char *name);
93634bf9347SViktor Malik 
93734bf9347SViktor Malik /* Returns 0 and fills in value, defined and namebuf, or -ERANGE if
93834bf9347SViktor Malik  * symnum out of range.
93934bf9347SViktor Malik  */
94034bf9347SViktor Malik int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
94134bf9347SViktor Malik 		       char *name, char *module_name, int *exported);
94234bf9347SViktor Malik 
94334bf9347SViktor Malik /* Look for this name: can be of form module:name. */
94434bf9347SViktor Malik unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name);
94534bf9347SViktor Malik 
94634bf9347SViktor Malik unsigned long find_kallsyms_symbol_value(struct module *mod, const char *name);
94734bf9347SViktor Malik 
94834bf9347SViktor Malik #else	/* CONFIG_MODULES && CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
94934bf9347SViktor Malik 
95007cc2c93SZhen Lei static inline int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(const char *modname,
9513703bd54SZhen Lei 						 int (*fn)(void *, const char *, unsigned long),
95273feb8d5SJiri Olsa 						 void *data)
95373feb8d5SJiri Olsa {
95473feb8d5SJiri Olsa 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
95573feb8d5SJiri Olsa }
95634bf9347SViktor Malik 
95734bf9347SViktor Malik /* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution.  NULL means not found. */
95834bf9347SViktor Malik static inline const char *module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr,
95934bf9347SViktor Malik 						unsigned long *symbolsize,
96034bf9347SViktor Malik 						unsigned long *offset,
96134bf9347SViktor Malik 						char **modname,
96234bf9347SViktor Malik 						const unsigned char **modbuildid,
96334bf9347SViktor Malik 						char *namebuf)
96434bf9347SViktor Malik {
96534bf9347SViktor Malik 	return NULL;
96634bf9347SViktor Malik }
96734bf9347SViktor Malik 
96834bf9347SViktor Malik static inline int lookup_module_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
96934bf9347SViktor Malik {
97034bf9347SViktor Malik 	return -ERANGE;
97134bf9347SViktor Malik }
97234bf9347SViktor Malik 
97334bf9347SViktor Malik static inline int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
97434bf9347SViktor Malik 				     char *type, char *name,
97534bf9347SViktor Malik 				     char *module_name, int *exported)
97634bf9347SViktor Malik {
97734bf9347SViktor Malik 	return -ERANGE;
97834bf9347SViktor Malik }
97934bf9347SViktor Malik 
98034bf9347SViktor Malik static inline unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
98134bf9347SViktor Malik {
98234bf9347SViktor Malik 	return 0;
98334bf9347SViktor Malik }
98434bf9347SViktor Malik 
98534bf9347SViktor Malik static inline unsigned long find_kallsyms_symbol_value(struct module *mod,
98634bf9347SViktor Malik 						       const char *name)
98734bf9347SViktor Malik {
98834bf9347SViktor Malik 	return 0;
98934bf9347SViktor Malik }
99034bf9347SViktor Malik 
99173feb8d5SJiri Olsa #endif  /* CONFIG_MODULES && CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
9923e355205SChristoph Hellwig 
9931da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif /* _LINUX_MODULE_H */
994