xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/mmc/core.h (revision f96cffd7)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/mmc/core.h
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_CORE_H
9 #define LINUX_MMC_CORE_H
10 
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/completion.h>
13 
14 struct request;
15 struct mmc_data;
16 struct mmc_request;
17 
18 struct mmc_command {
19 	u32			opcode;
20 	u32			arg;
21 #define MMC_CMD23_ARG_REL_WR	(1 << 31)
22 #define MMC_CMD23_ARG_PACKED	((0 << 31) | (1 << 30))
23 #define MMC_CMD23_ARG_TAG_REQ	(1 << 29)
24 	u32			resp[4];
25 	unsigned int		flags;		/* expected response type */
26 #define MMC_RSP_PRESENT	(1 << 0)
27 #define MMC_RSP_136	(1 << 1)		/* 136 bit response */
28 #define MMC_RSP_CRC	(1 << 2)		/* expect valid crc */
29 #define MMC_RSP_BUSY	(1 << 3)		/* card may send busy */
30 #define MMC_RSP_OPCODE	(1 << 4)		/* response contains opcode */
31 
32 #define MMC_CMD_MASK	(3 << 5)		/* non-SPI command type */
33 #define MMC_CMD_AC	(0 << 5)
34 #define MMC_CMD_ADTC	(1 << 5)
35 #define MMC_CMD_BC	(2 << 5)
36 #define MMC_CMD_BCR	(3 << 5)
37 
38 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_S1	(1 << 7)		/* one status byte */
39 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_S2	(1 << 8)		/* second byte */
40 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_B4	(1 << 9)		/* four data bytes */
41 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_BUSY (1 << 10)		/* card may send busy */
42 
43 /*
44  * These are the native response types, and correspond to valid bit
45  * patterns of the above flags.  One additional valid pattern
46  * is all zeros, which means we don't expect a response.
47  */
48 #define MMC_RSP_NONE	(0)
49 #define MMC_RSP_R1	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
50 #define MMC_RSP_R1B	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE|MMC_RSP_BUSY)
51 #define MMC_RSP_R2	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_136|MMC_RSP_CRC)
52 #define MMC_RSP_R3	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
53 #define MMC_RSP_R4	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
54 #define MMC_RSP_R5	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
55 #define MMC_RSP_R6	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
56 #define MMC_RSP_R7	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
57 
58 /* Can be used by core to poll after switch to MMC HS mode */
59 #define MMC_RSP_R1_NO_CRC	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
60 
61 #define mmc_resp_type(cmd)	((cmd)->flags & (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_136|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_BUSY|MMC_RSP_OPCODE))
62 
63 /*
64  * These are the SPI response types for MMC, SD, and SDIO cards.
65  * Commands return R1, with maybe more info.  Zero is an error type;
66  * callers must always provide the appropriate MMC_RSP_SPI_Rx flags.
67  */
68 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_R1	(MMC_RSP_SPI_S1)
69 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B	(MMC_RSP_SPI_S1|MMC_RSP_SPI_BUSY)
70 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_R2	(MMC_RSP_SPI_S1|MMC_RSP_SPI_S2)
71 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_R3	(MMC_RSP_SPI_S1|MMC_RSP_SPI_B4)
72 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_R4	(MMC_RSP_SPI_S1|MMC_RSP_SPI_B4)
73 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_R5	(MMC_RSP_SPI_S1|MMC_RSP_SPI_S2)
74 #define MMC_RSP_SPI_R7	(MMC_RSP_SPI_S1|MMC_RSP_SPI_B4)
75 
76 #define mmc_spi_resp_type(cmd)	((cmd)->flags & \
77 		(MMC_RSP_SPI_S1|MMC_RSP_SPI_BUSY|MMC_RSP_SPI_S2|MMC_RSP_SPI_B4))
78 
79 /*
80  * These are the command types.
81  */
82 #define mmc_cmd_type(cmd)	((cmd)->flags & MMC_CMD_MASK)
83 
84 	unsigned int		retries;	/* max number of retries */
85 	int			error;		/* command error */
86 
87 /*
88  * Standard errno values are used for errors, but some have specific
89  * meaning in the MMC layer:
90  *
91  * ETIMEDOUT    Card took too long to respond
92  * EILSEQ       Basic format problem with the received or sent data
93  *              (e.g. CRC check failed, incorrect opcode in response
94  *              or bad end bit)
95  * EINVAL       Request cannot be performed because of restrictions
96  *              in hardware and/or the driver
97  * ENOMEDIUM    Host can determine that the slot is empty and is
98  *              actively failing requests
99  */
100 
101 	unsigned int		busy_timeout;	/* busy detect timeout in ms */
102 	/* Set this flag only for blocking sanitize request */
103 	bool			sanitize_busy;
104 
105 	struct mmc_data		*data;		/* data segment associated with cmd */
106 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;		/* associated request */
107 };
108 
109 struct mmc_data {
110 	unsigned int		timeout_ns;	/* data timeout (in ns, max 80ms) */
111 	unsigned int		timeout_clks;	/* data timeout (in clocks) */
112 	unsigned int		blksz;		/* data block size */
113 	unsigned int		blocks;		/* number of blocks */
114 	int			error;		/* data error */
115 	unsigned int		flags;
116 
117 #define MMC_DATA_WRITE	(1 << 8)
118 #define MMC_DATA_READ	(1 << 9)
119 
120 	unsigned int		bytes_xfered;
121 
122 	struct mmc_command	*stop;		/* stop command */
123 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;		/* associated request */
124 
125 	unsigned int		sg_len;		/* size of scatter list */
126 	int			sg_count;	/* mapped sg entries */
127 	struct scatterlist	*sg;		/* I/O scatter list */
128 	s32			host_cookie;	/* host private data */
129 };
130 
131 struct mmc_host;
132 struct mmc_request {
133 	struct mmc_command	*sbc;		/* SET_BLOCK_COUNT for multiblock */
134 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
135 	struct mmc_data		*data;
136 	struct mmc_command	*stop;
137 
138 	struct completion	completion;
139 	struct completion	cmd_completion;
140 	void			(*done)(struct mmc_request *);/* completion function */
141 	struct mmc_host		*host;
142 
143 	/* Allow other commands during this ongoing data transfer or busy wait */
144 	bool			cap_cmd_during_tfr;
145 };
146 
147 struct mmc_card;
148 struct mmc_async_req;
149 
150 extern int mmc_stop_bkops(struct mmc_card *);
151 extern int mmc_read_bkops_status(struct mmc_card *);
152 extern struct mmc_async_req *mmc_start_req(struct mmc_host *,
153 					   struct mmc_async_req *, int *);
154 extern int mmc_interrupt_hpi(struct mmc_card *);
155 extern void mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_request *);
156 extern void mmc_wait_for_req_done(struct mmc_host *host,
157 				  struct mmc_request *mrq);
158 extern bool mmc_is_req_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
159 extern int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_command *, int);
160 extern int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_card *);
161 extern int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_card *,
162 	struct mmc_command *, int);
163 extern void mmc_start_bkops(struct mmc_card *card, bool from_exception);
164 extern int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *, u8, u8, u8, unsigned int);
165 extern int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode, int *cmd_error);
166 extern int mmc_get_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 **new_ext_csd);
167 
168 #define MMC_ERASE_ARG		0x00000000
169 #define MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG	0x80000000
170 #define MMC_TRIM_ARG		0x00000001
171 #define MMC_DISCARD_ARG		0x00000003
172 #define MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG	0x80000001
173 #define MMC_SECURE_TRIM2_ARG	0x80008000
174 
175 #define MMC_SECURE_ARGS		0x80000000
176 #define MMC_TRIM_ARGS		0x00008001
177 
178 extern int mmc_erase(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from, unsigned int nr,
179 		     unsigned int arg);
180 extern int mmc_can_erase(struct mmc_card *card);
181 extern int mmc_can_trim(struct mmc_card *card);
182 extern int mmc_can_discard(struct mmc_card *card);
183 extern int mmc_can_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card);
184 extern int mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(struct mmc_card *card);
185 extern int mmc_erase_group_aligned(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int from,
186 				   unsigned int nr);
187 extern unsigned int mmc_calc_max_discard(struct mmc_card *card);
188 
189 extern int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int blocklen);
190 extern int mmc_set_blockcount(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int blockcount,
191 			      bool is_rel_write);
192 extern int mmc_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host);
193 extern int mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card *card);
194 
195 extern void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *, const struct mmc_card *);
196 extern unsigned int mmc_align_data_size(struct mmc_card *, unsigned int);
197 
198 extern int __mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host, atomic_t *abort);
199 extern void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host);
200 
201 extern void mmc_get_card(struct mmc_card *card);
202 extern void mmc_put_card(struct mmc_card *card);
203 
204 extern int mmc_flush_cache(struct mmc_card *);
205 
206 extern int mmc_detect_card_removed(struct mmc_host *host);
207 
208 /**
209  *	mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
210  *	@host: mmc host to claim
211  *
212  *	Claim a host for a set of operations.
213  */
214 static inline void mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
215 {
216 	__mmc_claim_host(host, NULL);
217 }
218 
219 struct device_node;
220 extern u32 mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(int vdd_min, int vdd_max);
221 extern int mmc_of_parse_voltage(struct device_node *np, u32 *mask);
222 
223 #endif /* LINUX_MMC_CORE_H */
224