xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/mii.h (revision d97a077a)
1 /*
2  * linux/mii.h: definitions for MII-compatible transceivers
3  * Originally drivers/net/sunhme.h.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1999, 2001 David S. Miller ([email protected])
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef __LINUX_MII_H__
9 #define __LINUX_MII_H__
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 
13 /* Generic MII registers. */
14 #define MII_BMCR		0x00	/* Basic mode control register */
15 #define MII_BMSR		0x01	/* Basic mode status register  */
16 #define MII_PHYSID1		0x02	/* PHYS ID 1                   */
17 #define MII_PHYSID2		0x03	/* PHYS ID 2                   */
18 #define MII_ADVERTISE		0x04	/* Advertisement control reg   */
19 #define MII_LPA			0x05	/* Link partner ability reg    */
20 #define MII_EXPANSION		0x06	/* Expansion register          */
21 #define MII_CTRL1000		0x09	/* 1000BASE-T control          */
22 #define MII_STAT1000		0x0a	/* 1000BASE-T status           */
23 #define MII_ESTATUS		0x0f	/* Extended Status             */
24 #define MII_DCOUNTER		0x12	/* Disconnect counter          */
25 #define MII_FCSCOUNTER		0x13	/* False carrier counter       */
26 #define MII_NWAYTEST		0x14	/* N-way auto-neg test reg     */
27 #define MII_RERRCOUNTER		0x15	/* Receive error counter       */
28 #define MII_SREVISION		0x16	/* Silicon revision            */
29 #define MII_RESV1		0x17	/* Reserved...                 */
30 #define MII_LBRERROR		0x18	/* Lpback, rx, bypass error    */
31 #define MII_PHYADDR		0x19	/* PHY address                 */
32 #define MII_RESV2		0x1a	/* Reserved...                 */
33 #define MII_TPISTATUS		0x1b	/* TPI status for 10mbps       */
34 #define MII_NCONFIG		0x1c	/* Network interface config    */
35 
36 /* Basic mode control register. */
37 #define BMCR_RESV		0x003f	/* Unused...                   */
38 #define BMCR_SPEED1000		0x0040	/* MSB of Speed (1000)         */
39 #define BMCR_CTST		0x0080	/* Collision test              */
40 #define BMCR_FULLDPLX		0x0100	/* Full duplex                 */
41 #define BMCR_ANRESTART		0x0200	/* Auto negotiation restart    */
42 #define BMCR_ISOLATE		0x0400	/* Isolate data paths from MII */
43 #define BMCR_PDOWN		0x0800	/* Enable low power state      */
44 #define BMCR_ANENABLE		0x1000	/* Enable auto negotiation     */
45 #define BMCR_SPEED100		0x2000	/* Select 100Mbps              */
46 #define BMCR_LOOPBACK		0x4000	/* TXD loopback bits           */
47 #define BMCR_RESET		0x8000	/* Reset to default state      */
48 
49 /* Basic mode status register. */
50 #define BMSR_ERCAP		0x0001	/* Ext-reg capability          */
51 #define BMSR_JCD		0x0002	/* Jabber detected             */
52 #define BMSR_LSTATUS		0x0004	/* Link status                 */
53 #define BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE	0x0008	/* Able to do auto-negotiation */
54 #define BMSR_RFAULT		0x0010	/* Remote fault detected       */
55 #define BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE	0x0020	/* Auto-negotiation complete   */
56 #define BMSR_RESV		0x00c0	/* Unused...                   */
57 #define BMSR_ESTATEN		0x0100	/* Extended Status in R15      */
58 #define BMSR_100HALF2		0x0200	/* Can do 100BASE-T2 HDX       */
59 #define BMSR_100FULL2		0x0400	/* Can do 100BASE-T2 FDX       */
60 #define BMSR_10HALF		0x0800	/* Can do 10mbps, half-duplex  */
61 #define BMSR_10FULL		0x1000	/* Can do 10mbps, full-duplex  */
62 #define BMSR_100HALF		0x2000	/* Can do 100mbps, half-duplex */
63 #define BMSR_100FULL		0x4000	/* Can do 100mbps, full-duplex */
64 #define BMSR_100BASE4		0x8000	/* Can do 100mbps, 4k packets  */
65 
66 /* Advertisement control register. */
67 #define ADVERTISE_SLCT		0x001f	/* Selector bits               */
68 #define ADVERTISE_CSMA		0x0001	/* Only selector supported     */
69 #define ADVERTISE_10HALF	0x0020	/* Try for 10mbps half-duplex  */
70 #define ADVERTISE_1000XFULL	0x0020	/* Try for 1000BASE-X full-duplex */
71 #define ADVERTISE_10FULL	0x0040	/* Try for 10mbps full-duplex  */
72 #define ADVERTISE_1000XHALF	0x0040	/* Try for 1000BASE-X half-duplex */
73 #define ADVERTISE_100HALF	0x0080	/* Try for 100mbps half-duplex */
74 #define ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE	0x0080	/* Try for 1000BASE-X pause    */
75 #define ADVERTISE_100FULL	0x0100	/* Try for 100mbps full-duplex */
76 #define ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM	0x0100	/* Try for 1000BASE-X asym pause */
77 #define ADVERTISE_100BASE4	0x0200	/* Try for 100mbps 4k packets  */
78 #define ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP	0x0400	/* Try for pause               */
79 #define ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM	0x0800	/* Try for asymetric pause     */
80 #define ADVERTISE_RESV		0x1000	/* Unused...                   */
81 #define ADVERTISE_RFAULT	0x2000	/* Say we can detect faults    */
82 #define ADVERTISE_LPACK		0x4000	/* Ack link partners response  */
83 #define ADVERTISE_NPAGE		0x8000	/* Next page bit               */
84 
85 #define ADVERTISE_FULL		(ADVERTISE_100FULL | ADVERTISE_10FULL | \
86 				  ADVERTISE_CSMA)
87 #define ADVERTISE_ALL		(ADVERTISE_10HALF | ADVERTISE_10FULL | \
88 				  ADVERTISE_100HALF | ADVERTISE_100FULL)
89 
90 /* Link partner ability register. */
91 #define LPA_SLCT		0x001f	/* Same as advertise selector  */
92 #define LPA_10HALF		0x0020	/* Can do 10mbps half-duplex   */
93 #define LPA_1000XFULL		0x0020	/* Can do 1000BASE-X full-duplex */
94 #define LPA_10FULL		0x0040	/* Can do 10mbps full-duplex   */
95 #define LPA_1000XHALF		0x0040	/* Can do 1000BASE-X half-duplex */
96 #define LPA_100HALF		0x0080	/* Can do 100mbps half-duplex  */
97 #define LPA_1000XPAUSE		0x0080	/* Can do 1000BASE-X pause     */
98 #define LPA_100FULL		0x0100	/* Can do 100mbps full-duplex  */
99 #define LPA_1000XPAUSE_ASYM	0x0100	/* Can do 1000BASE-X pause asym*/
100 #define LPA_100BASE4		0x0200	/* Can do 100mbps 4k packets   */
101 #define LPA_PAUSE_CAP		0x0400	/* Can pause                   */
102 #define LPA_PAUSE_ASYM		0x0800	/* Can pause asymetrically     */
103 #define LPA_RESV		0x1000	/* Unused...                   */
104 #define LPA_RFAULT		0x2000	/* Link partner faulted        */
105 #define LPA_LPACK		0x4000	/* Link partner acked us       */
106 #define LPA_NPAGE		0x8000	/* Next page bit               */
107 
108 #define LPA_DUPLEX		(LPA_10FULL | LPA_100FULL)
109 #define LPA_100			(LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF | LPA_100BASE4)
110 
111 /* Expansion register for auto-negotiation. */
112 #define EXPANSION_NWAY		0x0001	/* Can do N-way auto-nego      */
113 #define EXPANSION_LCWP		0x0002	/* Got new RX page code word   */
114 #define EXPANSION_ENABLENPAGE	0x0004	/* This enables npage words    */
115 #define EXPANSION_NPCAPABLE	0x0008	/* Link partner supports npage */
116 #define EXPANSION_MFAULTS	0x0010	/* Multiple faults detected    */
117 #define EXPANSION_RESV		0xffe0	/* Unused...                   */
118 
119 #define ESTATUS_1000_TFULL	0x2000	/* Can do 1000BT Full          */
120 #define ESTATUS_1000_THALF	0x1000	/* Can do 1000BT Half          */
121 
122 /* N-way test register. */
123 #define NWAYTEST_RESV1		0x00ff	/* Unused...                   */
124 #define NWAYTEST_LOOPBACK	0x0100	/* Enable loopback for N-way   */
125 #define NWAYTEST_RESV2		0xfe00	/* Unused...                   */
126 
127 /* 1000BASE-T Control register */
128 #define ADVERTISE_1000FULL	0x0200  /* Advertise 1000BASE-T full duplex */
129 #define ADVERTISE_1000HALF	0x0100  /* Advertise 1000BASE-T half duplex */
130 #define CTL1000_AS_MASTER	0x0800
131 #define CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER	0x1000
132 
133 /* 1000BASE-T Status register */
134 #define LPA_1000LOCALRXOK	0x2000	/* Link partner local receiver status */
135 #define LPA_1000REMRXOK		0x1000	/* Link partner remote receiver status */
136 #define LPA_1000FULL		0x0800	/* Link partner 1000BASE-T full duplex */
137 #define LPA_1000HALF		0x0400	/* Link partner 1000BASE-T half duplex */
138 
139 /* Flow control flags */
140 #define FLOW_CTRL_TX		0x01
141 #define FLOW_CTRL_RX		0x02
142 
143 /* This structure is used in all SIOCxMIIxxx ioctl calls */
144 struct mii_ioctl_data {
145 	__u16		phy_id;
146 	__u16		reg_num;
147 	__u16		val_in;
148 	__u16		val_out;
149 };
150 
151 #ifdef __KERNEL__
152 
153 #include <linux/if.h>
154 
155 struct ethtool_cmd;
156 
157 struct mii_if_info {
158 	int phy_id;
159 	int advertising;
160 	int phy_id_mask;
161 	int reg_num_mask;
162 
163 	unsigned int full_duplex : 1;	/* is full duplex? */
164 	unsigned int force_media : 1;	/* is autoneg. disabled? */
165 	unsigned int supports_gmii : 1; /* are GMII registers supported? */
166 
167 	struct net_device *dev;
168 	int (*mdio_read) (struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int location);
169 	void (*mdio_write) (struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int location, int val);
170 };
171 
172 extern int mii_link_ok (struct mii_if_info *mii);
173 extern int mii_nway_restart (struct mii_if_info *mii);
174 extern int mii_ethtool_gset(struct mii_if_info *mii, struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd);
175 extern int mii_ethtool_sset(struct mii_if_info *mii, struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd);
176 extern int mii_check_gmii_support(struct mii_if_info *mii);
177 extern void mii_check_link (struct mii_if_info *mii);
178 extern unsigned int mii_check_media (struct mii_if_info *mii,
179 				     unsigned int ok_to_print,
180 				     unsigned int init_media);
181 extern int generic_mii_ioctl(struct mii_if_info *mii_if,
182 			     struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd,
183 			     unsigned int *duplex_changed);
184 
185 
186 static inline struct mii_ioctl_data *if_mii(struct ifreq *rq)
187 {
188 	return (struct mii_ioctl_data *) &rq->ifr_ifru;
189 }
190 
191 /**
192  * mii_nway_result
193  * @negotiated: value of MII ANAR and'd with ANLPAR
194  *
195  * Given a set of MII abilities, check each bit and returns the
196  * currently supported media, in the priority order defined by
197  * IEEE 802.3u.  We use LPA_xxx constants but note this is not the
198  * value of LPA solely, as described above.
199  *
200  * The one exception to IEEE 802.3u is that 100baseT4 is placed
201  * between 100T-full and 100T-half.  If your phy does not support
202  * 100T4 this is fine.  If your phy places 100T4 elsewhere in the
203  * priority order, you will need to roll your own function.
204  */
205 static inline unsigned int mii_nway_result (unsigned int negotiated)
206 {
207 	unsigned int ret;
208 
209 	if (negotiated & LPA_100FULL)
210 		ret = LPA_100FULL;
211 	else if (negotiated & LPA_100BASE4)
212 		ret = LPA_100BASE4;
213 	else if (negotiated & LPA_100HALF)
214 		ret = LPA_100HALF;
215 	else if (negotiated & LPA_10FULL)
216 		ret = LPA_10FULL;
217 	else
218 		ret = LPA_10HALF;
219 
220 	return ret;
221 }
222 
223 /**
224  * mii_duplex
225  * @duplex_lock: Non-zero if duplex is locked at full
226  * @negotiated: value of MII ANAR and'd with ANLPAR
227  *
228  * A small helper function for a common case.  Returns one
229  * if the media is operating or locked at full duplex, and
230  * returns zero otherwise.
231  */
232 static inline unsigned int mii_duplex (unsigned int duplex_lock,
233 				       unsigned int negotiated)
234 {
235 	if (duplex_lock)
236 		return 1;
237 	if (mii_nway_result(negotiated) & LPA_DUPLEX)
238 		return 1;
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 /**
243  * mii_advertise_flowctrl - get flow control advertisement flags
244  * @cap: Flow control capabilities (FLOW_CTRL_RX, FLOW_CTRL_TX or both)
245  */
246 static inline u16 mii_advertise_flowctrl(int cap)
247 {
248 	u16 adv = 0;
249 
250 	if (cap & FLOW_CTRL_RX)
251 		adv = ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM;
252 	if (cap & FLOW_CTRL_TX)
253 		adv ^= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM;
254 
255 	return adv;
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * mii_resolve_flowctrl_fdx
260  * @lcladv: value of MII ADVERTISE register
261  * @rmtadv: value of MII LPA register
262  *
263  * Resolve full duplex flow control as per IEEE 802.3-2005 table 28B-3
264  */
265 static inline u8 mii_resolve_flowctrl_fdx(u16 lcladv, u16 rmtadv)
266 {
267 	u8 cap = 0;
268 
269 	if (lcladv & rmtadv & ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP) {
270 		cap = FLOW_CTRL_TX | FLOW_CTRL_RX;
271 	} else if (lcladv & rmtadv & ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM) {
272 		if (lcladv & ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP)
273 			cap = FLOW_CTRL_RX;
274 		else if (rmtadv & ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP)
275 			cap = FLOW_CTRL_TX;
276 	}
277 
278 	return cap;
279 }
280 
281 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
282 #endif /* __LINUX_MII_H__ */
283